Ground photovoltaic parking shed
By using prefabricated seats, detachable columns, support mechanisms and flow diversion mechanisms in the photovoltaic parking shed, the inconveniences of existing photovoltaic parking sheds in terms of conveying, installing and rainwater diversion are solved, and the installation efficiency and structural stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421112652.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The support frame of the existing photovoltaic parking shed is integrated, which makes it inconvenient during the transportation and installation process, and the photovoltaic panels are difficult to position and are easily tilted during the installation process, which affects the installation efficiency.
A ground photovoltaic parking shed is designed, using prefabricated seats and a detachable column structure, combining support mechanisms and flow diversion mechanisms to ensure the stable installation of photovoltaic panels and the effective flow diversion of rainwater.
Through the removable columns and support mechanism, the installation efficiency and maintenance convenience are improved; the flow guide mechanism effectively avoids rainwater and water accumulation, and enhances the stability and service life of the structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222701615U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carports, in particular to a ground photovoltaic carport. Background Art
[0002] A parking shed is a building used to provide protection for vehicles outdoors. It mainly serves to shield vehicles parked outdoors from rain, snow and ultraviolet rays. A parking shed is generally composed of a shed frame and a roof.
[0003] After searching, the utility model with announcement number CN214942887U relates to a photovoltaic parking shed, which can solve the problem in the related art that when a vehicle is parked in a ground parking lot, it is completely exposed to the sun or rain, which has a great impact on the comfort of the vehicle and also has a certain impact on the life of the vehicle and its parts.
[0004] However, the carport has the following disadvantages during use: it is supported by a carport support frame during use. Since it is an integrated frame, it is not only inconvenient to transport, but also inconvenient to support during installation. In addition, the photovoltaic system is not easy to position during installation and is prone to tilting after installation, affecting installation efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the carport support frame is an integrated type, which is not only inconvenient to transport, but also inconvenient to support during installation, and the photovoltaic is not easy to position during installation, and is prone to tilt after installation, affecting the installation efficiency, and thus a ground photovoltaic carport is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A ground photovoltaic parking shed, comprising a plurality of prefabricated seats pre-set on the ground, wherein a column is detachably provided on the top of the prefabricated seats, a first connecting rod is fixedly provided between two adjacent columns, and a plurality of photovoltaic panels are provided on both sides of the top of the plurality of columns to form a roof that shields light and rain;
[0008] One end of the photovoltaic panel close to the column is lower than the other end, forming a slope for diverting rainwater;
[0009] A supporting mechanism is arranged on both sides of the column and is used to support a plurality of photovoltaic panels;
[0010] The diversion mechanism is arranged on the top of a plurality of columns and is used in conjunction with the supporting mechanism to further divert rainwater.
[0011] In a possible design, a plurality of studs are embedded in the inner wall of the prefabricated seat, and the outer walls of the plurality of studs are sleeved with the same base plate. The outer wall threads of the studs are sleeved with nuts, and the nuts are in contact with the base plate to fix the base plate. The column is fixed on the top of the base plate.
[0012] In a possible design, the supporting mechanism includes a second rotating seat fixed on both sides of the column, a connecting rod is connected to the inside of the second rotating seat through a pin, the other end of the connecting rod is connected to a third rotating seat through a pin, one end of the third rotating seat is fixed with a support rod, the other end of the support rod is connected to the column, a fixing plate is provided between two adjacent support rods, the tops of the fixing plate and the support rods are fixed with mounting strips, the photovoltaic panel is located between two adjacent mounting strips and is fixed by a fixing member for positioning the photovoltaic panel.
[0013] In a possible design, the diversion mechanism includes a channel steel fixedly installed on the top of multiple columns, and a first rotating seat corresponding to the support rod is fixedly installed on both sides of the channel steel. The support rod is rotatably connected to the corresponding first rotating seat, and one end of the photovoltaic panel extends to the top of the channel steel, and the grooves on the channel steel are used to divert rainwater.
[0014] In a possible design, step grooves are provided on both sides of the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel is located in the step grooves, a second guide groove for diverting rainwater is provided at the bottom of the step grooves, and a first guide groove is provided at the top of the mounting strip to further divert rainwater.
[0015] In a possible design, the fixing member includes a plurality of blocks arranged in the first guide groove, the bottom wall of the first guide groove is provided with threaded holes corresponding to the blocks, the two ends of the blocks respectively contact the photovoltaic panels on both sides, and the top of the blocks is penetrated by bolts threadedly connected to the threaded holes for fixing the photovoltaic panels.
[0016] In a possible design, mutually offset sockets are provided on both sides of the support rod, a same support tube is inserted between two corresponding sockets, and the fixing plate is sleeved on a plurality of support tubes for supporting the fixing plate.
[0017] In the present application, during installation, one end of the connecting rod is first placed into the second rotating seat, and then fixed by a pin, and then the support rod and the connecting rod are moved upward to move the connecting rod into the third rotating seat, and fixed by a latch, and then the bottom plate is placed on the prefabricated seat and penetrated through the studs, and then the nuts are screwed on the studs to limit the bottom plate, and the remaining columns are installed on the prefabricated seat in the same way, and then the support tube is inserted into the fixing plate, and the two ends are inserted into the corresponding two jacks, and after the installation is completed, the first connecting rod is connected between the two columns, and the threaded holes are continued to be rotated for tightening;
[0018] Finally, clamp the photovoltaic panel in the two step grooves, then place the clamp block in the first guide groove, and pass the bolts through the clamp block and thread them into the threaded holes to fix the photovoltaic panel;
[0019] On rainy days, rainwater will flow downward through the photovoltaic panel and the first guide groove until it flows into the channel steel. At the same time, rainwater between the photovoltaic panel and the step groove will flow into the channel steel through the second guide groove, and then flow down to both sides through the channel steel.
[0020] Beneficial effects:
[0021] In the utility model, the ground photovoltaic parking shed is not only convenient for processing but also convenient for transportation by setting the columns and support rods to be detachable, and is labor-saving during on-site installation. At the same time, a single part can be replaced, thereby improving maintenance efficiency.
[0022] In the utility model, the ground photovoltaic parking shed can guide rainwater through the coordination of the clamping block, the second guide groove and the channel steel, so as to prevent rainwater from dripping downward through the gap between the photovoltaic panel and the mounting strip;
[0023] In the utility model, through the reasonable design of supporting mechanism and fixing parts, the stability and load-bearing capacity of the whole structure are ensured, the service life and safety are improved, and at the same time, it has the basic functions of sunshade and rainproof, and also has the functions of power generation and rainwater diversion, thus realizing the effective utilization of resources and environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the prefabricated seat structure of a ground photovoltaic parking shed proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a ground photovoltaic parking shed without photovoltaic panels proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of a ground photovoltaic parking shed proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support frame and the upright pole of a ground photovoltaic parking shed proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panels and mounting strip structure of a ground photovoltaic parking shed proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation strip structure of a ground photovoltaic parking shed.
[0030] In the figure: 1, prefabricated seat; 2, column; 3, first connecting rod; 4, support rod; 5, connecting rod; 6, photovoltaic panel; 7, bottom plate; 8, stud; 9, nut; 10, support tube; 11, mounting strip; 12, fixing plate;
[0031] 13. First rotating seat; 14. Second rotating seat; 15. Third rotating seat; 16. Insertion hole; 17. Channel steel; 18. Step groove; 19. Threaded hole; 20. Block; 21. Bolt; 22. First guide groove; 23. Second guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 A parking shed comprises: a plurality of prefabricated seats 1 are pre-arranged on the ground, and these prefabricated seats 1 serve as a stable foundation. A column 2 is detachably provided on the top of the prefabricated seat 1, which means that the column 2 can be easily installed or removed, providing convenience for subsequent maintenance and replacement. A first connecting rod 3 is fixed between two adjacent columns 2, and these first connecting rods 3 ensure the stability and firmness of the entire structure. A plurality of photovoltaic panels 6 are provided on both sides of the top of the plurality of columns 2, and these photovoltaic panels 6 are combined to form a sunshade and rainproof roof, which not only provides the convenience of parking, but also has the functions of power generation and sunshade and rainproof.
[0035] In order to further optimize the rainwater discharge effect, the end of the photovoltaic panel 6 close to the column 2 is designed to be lower than the other end, forming a slope to divert rainwater. In this way, rainwater can flow down the slope smoothly, avoiding the problem of water accumulation.
[0036] In addition, supporting mechanisms are provided. These supporting mechanisms are provided on both sides of the column 2 and are mainly used to support a plurality of photovoltaic panels 6 to ensure the stability and firmness of the photovoltaic panels 6 .
[0037] The diversion mechanism is arranged on the top of multiple columns 2 and is used in conjunction with the supporting mechanism to further divert rainwater. This design not only improves the discharge efficiency of rainwater, but also enhances the practicality of the entire structure.
[0038] Specifically in the design of each component, a plurality of studs 8 are embedded in the inner wall of the prefabricated seat 1, and the outer walls of these studs 8 are sleeved with the same base plate 7. The outer walls of the studs 8 are also threadedly sleeved with nuts 9. When the nuts 9 conflict with the base plate 7, the base plate 7 can be fixed, so that the column 2 can be stably fixed on the top of the base plate 7.
[0039] The supporting mechanism includes a second rotating seat 14 fixed on both sides of the column 2, and the second rotating seat 14 is connected with a connecting rod 5 through a pin, and the other end of the connecting rod 5 is connected to a third rotating seat 15 through a pin, and one end of the third rotating seat 15 is fixed with a support rod 4, and the other end of the support rod 4 is connected to the column 2 to form a stable supporting structure. A fixing plate 12 is provided between two adjacent support rods 4, and the tops of the fixing plate 12 and the support rod 4 are fixed with mounting strips 11. The photovoltaic panel 6 is located between the two adjacent mounting strips 11 and is fixed by fixing parts to ensure the position and stability of the photovoltaic panel 6.
[0040] The diversion mechanism includes a channel steel 17 fixedly arranged on the top of multiple columns 2, and first rotating seats 13 corresponding to the support rods 4 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the channel steel 17. The support rods 4 are rotatably connected to the corresponding first rotating seats 13, so that the support rods 4 can be retracted and extended. One end of the photovoltaic panel 6 extends to the top of the channel steel 17, and the grooves on the channel steel 17 are used to divert rainwater.
[0041] In order to further optimize the rainwater discharge effect, step grooves 18 are opened on both sides of the photovoltaic panel 6, and the photovoltaic panel 6 is located in these step grooves 18. A second guide groove 23 for diverting rainwater is also opened at the bottom of the step groove 18, which further improves the rainwater discharge efficiency. A first guide groove 22 is also opened at the top of the mounting strip 11. These first guide grooves 22 cooperate with the second guide grooves 23 to achieve effective diversion of rainwater.
[0042] The design of the fixing part is also very clever. It includes a plurality of blocks 20 arranged in the first guide groove 22. The bottom wall of the first guide groove 22 is provided with threaded holes 19 corresponding to the blocks 20. The two ends of the blocks 20 respectively contact the photovoltaic panels 6 on both sides to ensure the stable position of the photovoltaic panels 6. The top of the blocks 20 is also penetrated by bolts 21 threadedly connected to the threaded holes 19. By tightening the bolts 21, the photovoltaic panels 6 can be firmly fixed.
[0043] The present application can be used for ground photovoltaic parking sheds, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.
[0044] Example 2
[0045] A ground photovoltaic parking shed is used in the field of parking sheds. In order to enhance the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire structure, mutually offset sockets 16 are opened on both sides of the support rod 4, and the same support tube 10 is inserted between the two corresponding sockets 16. The fixing plate 12 is sleeved on multiple support tubes 10. In this way, the fixing plate 12 is effectively supported and the entire structure becomes more stable.
[0046] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the photovoltaic panel 6 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art may make any selection according to their needs or convenience.
[0047] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A ground photovoltaic parking shed, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of prefabricated seats (1) pre-arranged on the ground, a column (2) is detachably provided on the top of the prefabricated seat (1), a first connecting rod (3) is fixedly provided between two adjacent columns (2), and a plurality of photovoltaic panels (6) are provided on both sides of the top of the plurality of columns (2) to form a roof that shields light and protects against rain; One end of the photovoltaic panel (6) close to the column (2) is lower than the other end, forming a slope for diverting rainwater; A supporting mechanism, arranged on both sides of the column (2), and used for supporting a plurality of photovoltaic panels (6); The diversion mechanism is arranged on the top of the plurality of upright posts (2) and is used in conjunction with the supporting mechanism to further divert rainwater.
2. A ground photovoltaic parking shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the prefabricated seat (1) is embedded with a plurality of studs (8), the outer walls of the plurality of studs (8) are sleeved with the same base plate (7), the outer walls of the studs (8) are threadedly sleeved with nuts (9), the nuts (9) abut against the base plate (7) and can fix the base plate (7), and the upright column (2) is fixedly arranged on the top of the base plate (7).
3. A ground photovoltaic parking shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a second rotating seat (14) fixedly arranged on both sides of the column (2); a connecting rod (5) is connected to the inside of the second rotating seat (14) via a pin; the other end of the connecting rod (5) is connected to a third rotating seat (15) via a pin; a support rod (4) is fixedly arranged at one end of the third rotating seat (15); the other end of the support rod (4) is connected to the column (2); a fixing plate (12) is arranged between two adjacent support rods (4); a mounting strip (11) is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing plate (12) and the support rod (4); the photovoltaic panel (6) is located between two adjacent mounting strips (11) and is fixed by a fixing member, so as to position the photovoltaic panel (6).
4. A ground photovoltaic parking shed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diversion mechanism comprises a channel steel (17) fixedly arranged on the top of a plurality of columns (2), first rotating seats (13) corresponding to the support rods (4) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the channel steel (17), the support rods (4) are rotatably connected to the corresponding first rotating seats (13), one end of the photovoltaic panel (6) extends to the top of the channel steel (17), and the grooves on the channel steel (17) are used to divert rainwater.
5. A ground photovoltaic parking shed according to claim 3, characterized in that: Step grooves (18) are provided on both sides of the installation bar (11), the photovoltaic panel (6) is located in the step groove (18), a second guide groove (23) for guiding rainwater is provided at the bottom of the step groove (18), and a first guide groove (22) is provided at the top of the installation bar (11) to further guide rainwater.
6. A ground photovoltaic parking shed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing member comprises a plurality of clamping blocks (20) arranged in a first guide groove (22); a threaded hole (19) corresponding to the clamping block (20) is provided on the bottom wall of the first guide groove (22); two ends of the clamping block (20) respectively contact the photovoltaic panels (6) on both sides; a bolt (21) threadedly connected to the threaded hole (19) is penetrated through the top of the clamping block (20) for fixing the photovoltaic panel (6).
7. A ground photovoltaic parking shed according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the support rod (4) are provided with mutually offset plug holes (16), and a same support tube (10) is inserted between two corresponding plug holes (16). The fixing plate (12) is sleeved on a plurality of support tubes (10) to support the fixing plate (12).