A building guardrail for civil engineering

By designing building guardrails with adjustable length and improved stability, the existing guardrails are solved, and the problems of inconvenient assembly, inability to adjust the fixed length and insufficient stability are achieved, achieving more efficient construction support.

CN222701675UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01济南一建集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421467399.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building guardrails for civil engineering are inconvenient to assemble when used, the fixed length cannot be adjusted, and the suitability and stability are insufficient.

Method used

A building guardrail including rectangular columns, bases, sockets, plugs and auxiliary mechanisms is designed. The guardrail length is adjusted by flexibly assembling the number of middle rails and improving stability through support rods.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient assembly and length adjustment of guardrails, improves the stability and applicability of guardrails, and is suitable for different construction needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A building guardrail for civil engineering, comprising a rectangular column arranged at both ends and a base arranged at the bottom end of the rectangular column, and also comprising a first plug sleeve, an auxiliary mechanism, a first plug block, a second plug sleeve, a second plug block and a third plug sleeve, wherein a plurality of first plug sleeves are fixed on the inner side of the rectangular column, an end fence body is plugged into the first plug sleeve, a plurality of middle fence bodies are arranged on the inner side of the end fence body, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged in the middle part of the outer side of the rectangular column, two first plug blocks are arranged at the top and bottom of one side of the end fence body, a second plug sleeve is arranged at the top and bottom of the other side of the end fence body, a second plug block is fixed at the top and bottom of one side of the middle fence body, and a third plug sleeve is fixed at the top and bottom of the other side of the middle fence body; the utility model has a novel structure and an ingenious conception, is convenient for assembling the guardrail, and can be installed according to the number of middle fence bodies required, that is, the purpose of adjusting the length of the guardrail is achieved, and the overall stability is high, which is conducive to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a building guardrail, in particular to a building guardrail for civil engineering. Background Art

[0002] Civil engineering refers to the technical work such as survey, planning, design, construction, installation and maintenance for the new construction, reconstruction or expansion of buildings, structures and related supporting facilities of various projects, in addition to house construction, and the completed engineering entities. Some buildings will be surrounded by building guardrails during construction to prevent outsiders from accidentally entering and causing certain harm to them. At the same time, it can also prevent outsiders from protecting objects placed inside the part surrounded by the building guardrail and prevent some objects from being stolen. Therefore, building guardrails are of great importance in civil engineering.

[0003] The defects of the building guardrails for civil engineering in the prior art are: some of the existing building guardrails are inconvenient to assemble when used, and are generally of fixed length when used, and cannot be adjusted well according to needs, and have insufficient applicability. At the same time, their stability is insufficient and has certain limitations when used. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a building guardrail for civil engineering, which effectively solves the problems that: some existing building guardrails are inconvenient to assemble when in use, and are generally of fixed length when in use, and cannot be better adjusted according to needs, and have insufficient applicability. At the same time, their stability is insufficient and they have certain limitations when in use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model includes a rectangular column arranged at both ends and a base arranged at the bottom end of the rectangular column, and also includes a first plug sleeve, an end fence body, a middle fence body, an auxiliary mechanism, a first plug block, a second plug sleeve, a second plug block and a third plug sleeve, a plurality of first plug sleeves are fixed on the inner side of the rectangular column, an end fence body is plugged on the first plug sleeve, a plurality of middle fence bodies are arranged on the inner side of the end fence body, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged in the middle part of the outer side of the rectangular column, two first plug blocks are arranged on the top and bottom of one side of the end fence body, a second plug sleeve is arranged on the top and bottom of the other side of the end fence body, a second plug block is fixed on the top and bottom of one side of the middle fence body, and a third plug sleeve is fixed on the top and bottom of the other side of the middle fence body;

[0006] The auxiliary mechanism comprises a groove, a rotating shaft, a support rod and a horizontal block. The groove is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the rectangular column. The support rod is installed inside the groove through the rotating shaft. The horizontal block is arranged at one end of the support rod.

[0007] Preferably, a positioning hole is provided in the middle of the horizontal block.

[0008] Preferably, bolt holes are provided at the four corners of the base.

[0009] Preferably, two first sockets are provided in each group of the plurality of first sockets fixed on the inner side of the rectangular column.

[0010] Preferably, the first plug-in block arranged on the other end fence body of the middle fence body is on the outside, and the second plug-in block is arranged on the inside of the other end fence body of the middle fence body.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the second plug is in a trapezoidal shape.

[0012] Beneficial effect: When the utility model is used and assembled, the second plug-in block on each middle fence body is plugged into the third plug-in socket of the adjacent middle fence body, the second plug-in block on the middle fence body at the end is plugged into the second plug-in socket of the end fence body, and the second plug-in block on the end fence body is plugged into the third plug-in socket on the middle fence body at the end. After the plug-in is completed, the first plug-in block on the end fence body is plugged into the first plug-in socket of the rectangular column, and then the base of the rectangular column is fixed by bolts to complete the assembly and use. At the same time, when in use, the support rod is turned out of the groove, and the horizontal block at the end of the support rod is fixed by the plug-in rod or bolt. The stability during use is improved by the provided support rod. The utility model has a novel structure and an ingenious design, which is convenient for assembling the guardrail. At the same time, the number of middle fence bodies can be installed according to the needs, that is, the purpose of adjusting the length of the guardrail is achieved, and the overall stability is high, which is convenient for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the end fence of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fence structure in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the use structure of the support rod of the utility model;

[0018] Numbers in the figure: 1. rectangular column; 2. base; 3. first socket; 4. end fence body; 5. middle fence body; 6. auxiliary mechanism; 7. first plug block; 8. second socket; 9. second plug block; 10. third socket; 11. groove; 12. rotating shaft; 13. support rod; 14. horizontal block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The specific implementation modes of the present utility model are further described in detail.

[0020] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a building guardrail for civil engineering, comprising a rectangular column 1 arranged at both ends and a base 2 arranged at the bottom end of the rectangular column 1, and also comprising a first plug sleeve 3, an end fence body 4, a middle fence body 5, an auxiliary mechanism 6, a first plug block 7, a second plug sleeve 8, a second plug block 9 and a third plug sleeve 10, a plurality of first plug sleeves 3 are fixed on the inner side of the rectangular column 1, an end fence body 4 is plugged on the first plug sleeve 3, a plurality of middle fence bodies 5 are arranged on the inner side of the end fence body 4, an auxiliary mechanism 6 is arranged in the middle part of the outer side of the rectangular column 1, two first plug blocks 7 are arranged on the top and bottom of one side of the end fence body 4, a second plug sleeve 8 is arranged on the top and bottom of the other side of the end fence body 4, a second plug block 9 is fixed on the top and bottom of one side of the middle fence body 5, and a third plug sleeve 10 is fixed on the top and bottom of the other side of the middle fence body 5;

[0021] The auxiliary mechanism 6 includes a groove 11, a rotating shaft 12, a support rod 13 and a horizontal block 14. The groove 11 is opened in the middle of the outer side of the rectangular column 1. The support rod 13 is installed inside the groove 11 through the rotating shaft 12. A horizontal block 14 is set at one end of the support rod 13.

[0022] A positioning hole is provided in the middle of the horizontal block 14 to facilitate the fixing of the horizontal block 14 .

[0023] Bolt holes are provided at the four corners of the base 2 to facilitate the fixing of the base 2 .

[0024] A plurality of first sockets 3 fixed on the inner side of the rectangular column 1 are provided in each group, with two being arranged to improve the connection stability.

[0025] The first plug-in block 7 arranged on the other end fence body 4 of the middle fence body 5 is on the outside, and the second plug-in block 9 is arranged on the inside of the other end fence body 4 of the middle fence body 5, so as to facilitate the coordinated use.

[0026] The end of the second plug-in block 9 is in a trapezoidal shape, which is convenient for plugging and use.

[0027] Working principle: When the utility model is used and assembled, the second plug block 9 on each middle fence body 5 is plugged into the third plug socket 10 of the adjacent middle fence body 5, the second plug block 9 on the middle fence body 5 at the end is plugged into the second plug socket 8 of the end fence body 4, and the second plug block 9 on the end fence body 4 is plugged into the third plug socket 10 on the middle fence body 5 at the end. After the plugging is completed, the first plug block 7 on the end fence body 4 is plugged into the first plug socket 3 of the rectangular column 1, and then the base 2 of the rectangular column 1 is fixed by bolts to complete the assembly and use. At the same time, when in use, the support rod 13 is turned out from the groove 11, and the horizontal block 14 at the end of the support rod 13 is fixed by a plug rod or a bolt. The stability during use is improved by the provided support rod 13.

[0028] Beneficial effects: The utility model has a novel structure and an ingenious design, and is convenient for assembling the guardrail. At the same time, the number of middle fence bodies 5 can be installed according to needs, that is, the purpose of adjusting the length of the guardrail is achieved, and the overall stability is high, which is conducive to use.

[0029] Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies through wires, and appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the order of working in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principles and processes, and no longer explains the electrical control.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A building guardrail for civil engineering, comprising a rectangular column (1) arranged at both ends and a base (2) arranged at the bottom end of the rectangular column (1), characterized in that: It also comprises a first plug sleeve (3), an end fence body (4), a middle fence body (5), an auxiliary mechanism (6), a first plug block (7), a second plug sleeve (8), a second plug block (9) and a third plug sleeve (10); a plurality of first plug sleeves (3) are fixed on the inner side of the rectangular column (1); an end fence body (4) is plugged on the first plug sleeve (3); a plurality of middle fence bodies (5) are arranged on the inner side of the end fence body (4); an auxiliary mechanism (6) is arranged in the middle part of the outer side of the rectangular column (1); two first plug blocks (7) are arranged on the top and bottom of one side of the end fence body (4); a second plug sleeve (8) is arranged on the top and bottom of the other side of the end fence body (4); a second plug block (9) is fixed on the top and bottom of one side of the middle fence body (5); and a third plug sleeve (10) is fixed on the top and bottom of the other side of the middle fence body (5); The auxiliary mechanism (6) comprises a groove (11), a rotating shaft (12), a support rod (13) and a horizontal block (14); the groove (11) is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the rectangular column (1); the support rod (13) is installed inside the groove (11) via the rotating shaft (12); and the horizontal block (14) is arranged at one end of the support rod (13).

2. A civil engineering building guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plug hole is provided in the middle of the horizontal block (14).

3. A civil engineering building guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bolt holes are arranged at the four corners of the base (2).

4. The civil engineering building guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of a plurality of first sockets (3) fixed on the inner side of the rectangular column (1) is provided with two.

5. The civil engineering building guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plug-in block (7) arranged on the other end fence body (4) of the middle fence body (5) is on the outside, and the second plug-in block (9) is arranged on the inside of the other end fence body (4) of the middle fence body (5).

6. The civil engineering building guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the second plug block (9) is in a trapezoidal shape.