Water removal device for electrophoretic coating of automobile parts
By designing a water removal device for electrophoretic coating of auto parts that can quickly dry and remove water from multiple angles, using components such as worms and active bevel gears, the problems of low water removal efficiency of parts after electrophoresis and incomplete removal of water stains at dead corners are solved, and efficient water removal effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421062459.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
Smart Images

Figure CN222703726U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts processing, in particular to a water removal device for electrophoretic coating of automobile parts. Background Art
[0002] Electrophoretic coating is a coating method that uses an external electric field to make particles such as pigments and resins suspended in the electrophoretic liquid migrate in a directional manner and deposit on the surface of a substrate of one of the electrodes. It has the characteristics of water solubility, non-toxicity, and easy automatic control. At present, most of the automotive industry will use electrophoretic paint to protect automotive parts, because electrophoretic paint has a good anti-corrosion effect. By providing a dense coating, it can effectively block the intrusion of corrosive media such as water and oxygen, thereby improving the corrosion resistance of parts. In the current existing technology, after electrophoresis of automotive parts, since a large amount of water stains will adhere to the surface of automotive parts, water is generally removed by natural drying. The water removal efficiency of the above method is low, and for some parts with complex structures, there may be a phenomenon that water stains in dead corners are not completely removed. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a water removal device for electrophoretic coating of automotive parts is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model overcomes the existing defects and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A dewatering device for electrophoretic coating of automobile parts comprises a box body, the left end of the box body is hingedly connected to a box door, the left end of the box door is fixedly connected to a controller, the top end of the box body is fixedly connected to a bellows, the bottom end of the inner side of the bellows is provided with a double-axis motor fixedly connected to the box body, the top end of the inner side of the box body is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft, the bottom end of the fixed shaft is provided with a hook rotatably connected to the box body, the front and rear ends of the inner side of the box body are rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve, the inner side of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to an electric heating pipe through a connecting rod, one end of the outer side of the rotating sleeve is connected to a fixed pipe, the outer side of the fixed pipe is connected to an evenly distributed air outlet pipe, the front and rear ends of the outer side of the double-axis motor are provided with a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the box body, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an impeller, the top end of the inner side of the bellows is fixedly connected to a filter screen, the outer side of the bellows is connected to a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, half gears are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the outer side of the fixed shaft, the outer side of the half gear is meshedly connected to a fixed rack, the outer side of the fixed rack is fixedly connected to a sliding frame slidably connected to the box body, the bottom end of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a connecting rack, the outer side of the connecting rack is meshedly connected to a gear ring, and the gear ring is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, a driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the hook, a driving bevel gear is meshedly connected to the outer side of the driven bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, a large gear is fixedly connected to the end of the top main shaft of the dual-axis motor, a small gear is meshingly connected to the outer side of the large gear, and the small gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom right end of the box is connected to an air pipe with a one-way valve inside, the other end of the air pipe is connected to a detection box fixedly connected to the box, and a humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the inside of the detection box through a connecting rod.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, a worm is fixedly connected to the end of the bottom main shaft of the dual-axis motor and is rotatably connected to the box body. A worm wheel is meshingly connected to the outer side of the worm wheel, and the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. A dewatering device for electrophoretic coating of automobile parts, which is provided with a worm, an active bevel gear, a hook, a half gear, a sliding frame, a rotating sleeve, a fixed pipe, an air outlet pipe, an electric heating pipe and an impeller. When the device is used to dewater automobile parts after electrophoresis, the parts are hung on the hook, and then the double-shaft motor is started. At this time, the double-shaft motor will drive the large gear to mesh with the small gear, and further drive the impeller to rotate through the rotating shaft. At the same time, the double-shaft motor will also drive the worm to mesh with the worm wheel, and further drive the fixed shaft to rotate. At this time, the fixed shaft will drive the active bevel gear to mesh with the driven bevel gear, and further drive the automobile parts on the hook to rotate. At the same time, the fixed shaft will also drive the half gear to mesh with the fixed rack to control the sliding The movable frame reciprocates left and right, and the sliding frame that reciprocates left and right will continuously drive the connected rack to reciprocate and mesh with the gear ring, further driving the fixed tube connected to the outside of the rotating sleeve with the air outlet pipe to reciprocate around the automobile parts within a specified angle range. At this time, the rotation of the impeller is controlled to draw the external wind to be heated through the electric heating tube, and then blown to the rotating automobile parts on the hook through the air outlet pipe. Then, while the rotating sleeve is controlled to drive the air outlet pipe outside the fixed tube to reciprocate around the parts within a specified angle range, multi-angle rapid drying and water removal operations are realized for the automobile parts, which not only improves the water removal efficiency, but also avoids the occurrence of incomplete water stain removal in dead corners for some parts with complex structures.
[0013] 2. A dewatering device for electrophoretic coating of automobile parts, which is provided with an impeller, a fixed pipe, an air outlet pipe, an air pipe and a humidity sensor. In the process of dewatering automobile parts after electrophoresis, a dual-axis motor drives a large gear to mesh with a small gear, and then drives the impeller to rotate to pull the outside wind through a filter net for filtration. After the pulled wind is heated by an electric heating pipe, it is blown to the automobile parts through a rotating sleeve, a fixed pipe and an air outlet pipe, and then blown to the humidity sensor through an air pipe with a one-way valve on the inside. When the humidity sensor detects that the humidity meets the dewatering requirement, the device can be automatically controlled to stop, thereby making the device more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water removal device for electrophoretic coating of automobile parts.
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a water removal device for electrophoretic coating of automobile parts.
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a front end sliding frame of a water removal device for electrophoretic coating of automobile parts.
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the left side sectional structure of a water removal device for electrophoretic coating of automobile parts.
[0019] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. box door; 3. controller; 4. bellows; 5. double-axis motor; 6. worm; 7. worm wheel; 8. fixed shaft; 9. half gear; 10. fixed rack; 11. sliding frame; 12. connecting rack; 13. gear ring; 14. rotating sleeve; 15. electric heating tube; 16. fixed tube; 17. air outlet pipe; 18. hook; 19. active bevel gear; 20. driven bevel gear; 21. rotating shaft; 22. impeller; 23. large gear; 24. small gear; 25. filter; 26. connecting tube; 27. air pipe; 28. detection box; 29. humidity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods, wherein the accompanying drawings are only used for exemplary descriptions and represent only schematic diagrams rather than actual drawings, and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. In order to better illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the accompanying drawings may be omitted. Based on the specific implementation methods in the utility model, all other specific implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a dewatering device for electrophoretic coating of automobile parts comprises a box body 1, a box door 2 is hingedly connected to the left end of the box body 1, a controller 3 is fixedly connected to the left end of the box door 2, a bellows 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a double-axis motor 5 fixedly connected to the box body 1 is provided at the bottom end of the inner side of the bellows 4, a fixed shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the box body 1, a hook 18 rotatably connected to the box body 1 is provided at the bottom end of the fixed shaft 8, a rotating sleeve 14 is rotatably connected to both the front and rear ends of the inner side of the box body 1, and the rotating sleeve An electric heating tube 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of 14 through a connecting rod, one end of the outer side of the rotating sleeve 14 is connected to a fixed tube 16, and the outer side of the fixed tube 16 is connected to an evenly distributed air outlet pipe 17, and the front and rear ends of the outer side of the dual-axis motor 5 are provided with a rotating shaft 21 rotatably connected to the box body 1, and the top of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected to an impeller 22, and the top of the inner side of the bellows 4 is fixedly connected to a filter screen 25, and the outer side of the bellows 4 is connected to a connecting tube 26, and the other end of the connecting tube 26 is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve 14.
[0023] Example 2
[0024] like Figure 3-4As shown, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to control the rotating sleeve 14 to drive the fixed tube 16 connected to the outside with the air outlet pipe 17 to reciprocate around the automobile parts on the hook 18 within a specified angle range, the front and rear ends of the outer side of the fixed shaft 8 are fixedly connected with half gears 9, and the outer side of the half gear 9 is meshed with a fixed rack 10, and the outer side of the fixed rack 10 is fixedly connected with a sliding frame 11 slidably connected to the box body 1, and the bottom end of the sliding frame 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting rack 12, and the outer side of the connecting rack 12 is meshed with a gear ring 13, and the gear ring 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve 14, and the half gear 9 is driven by the rotating fixed shaft 8 to mesh with the fixed rack 10, and the sliding frame 11 is further controlled to drive the connecting rack 12 to reciprocate and mesh with the gear ring 13 during the reciprocating motion of the left and right, so that it is convenient to control the reciprocating rotation of the rotating sleeve 14 to drive the fixed tube 16 connected to the outer side with the air outlet pipe 17 to reciprocate around the automobile parts on the hook 18 within a specified angle range.
[0025] Example 3
[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in order to solve the problem of inconvenience in controlling the rotation of the automobile parts on the hook 18, a driven bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the hook 18, and a driving bevel gear 19 is meshedly connected to the outer side of the driven bevel gear 20, and the driving bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 8. The rotating fixed shaft 8 drives the driving bevel gear 19 to mesh with the driven bevel gear 20, which facilitates the rotation of the automobile parts on the hook 18 through the driven bevel gear 20.
[0027] Example 4
[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to control the rapid rotation of the impeller 22 during the process of controlling the rotation of the automobile parts on the hook 18, a large gear 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the top main shaft of the dual-axis motor 5, and a small gear 24 is meshed and connected to the outer side of the large gear 23, and the small gear 24 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 21. In the process of starting the dual-axis motor 5 to control the rotation of the automobile parts on the hook 18, the large gear 23 is driven by the top main shaft of the dual-axis motor 5 to mesh with the small gear 24, which facilitates the rapid rotation of the impeller 22 through the rotating shaft 21.
[0029] Example 5
[0030] like Figure 2As shown, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to stop the automatic control device when the dehydration requirement is met, the bottom of the right end of the box body 1 is connected to an air pipe 27 with a one-way valve inside, and the other end of the air pipe 27 is connected to a detection box 28 fixedly connected to the box body 1. A humidity sensor 29 is fixedly connected to the inside of the detection box 28 through a connecting rod. The gas that is heated and blown toward the automobile parts is discharged through the air pipe 27 and further detected by the humidity sensor 29. When the humidity sensor 29 detects that the humidity of the exhaust gas meets the drying and dehydration requirements of the automobile parts, it is convenient to stop the automatic control device through the controller 3.
[0031] In this embodiment, when the device is used to remove water from the automobile parts after electrophoresis, the sensing range of the humidity sensor 29 is first set by the controller 3, and then the box door 2 is opened to hang the parts on the hook 18, and then the dual-axis motor 5 is started by the controller 3. At this time, the dual-axis motor 5 will drive the large gear 23 to engage the small gear 24, and further drive the impeller 22 to rotate rapidly through the rotating shaft 21. At the same time, the dual-axis motor 5 will also drive the worm 6 to engage the worm wheel 7, and further drive the fixed shaft 8 to rotate. At this time, the fixed shaft 8 will drive the active bevel gear 19 to engage the driven bevel gear 20 to rotate, and further drive the automobile parts on the hook 18 to rotate. At the same time, the fixed shaft 8 will also drive the half gear 9 to engage the fixed rack 10 to control the sliding frame 11 to reciprocate left and right, and then the sliding frame 11 that reciprocates left and right will drive the connecting rack 12 to reciprocate and engage the gear ring 13 , further driving the fixed pipe 16 connected to the air outlet pipe 17 on the outside of the rotating sleeve 14 to rotate back and forth within a fixed angle range. At this time, the impeller 22 is controlled to rotate to pull the external wind through the filter screen 25 for filtering, and then blown into the rotating sleeve 14 through the connecting pipe 26 for heating through the electric heating pipe 15. Then, when the air outlet pipe 17 on the outside of the fixed pipe 16 blows to the parts on the hook 18, the automobile parts are continuously driven to rotate through the hook 18, and the rotating sleeve 14 continuously drives the air outlet pipe 17 on the outside of the fixed pipe 16 to reciprocate around the parts within a specified angle range, thereby realizing multi-angle rapid drying and dehydration operations on the automobile parts. The dried gas will then be blown to the humidity sensor 29 through the air pipe 27 with a one-way valve on the inside for humidity detection. When the humidity sensor 29 detects that the humidity meets the dehydration requirements, the controller 3 will automatically control the device to stop.
[0032] The above is a preferred implementation mode of the utility model. The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for illustrating the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water removal device for electrophoretic coating of automobile parts, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The left end of the box body (1) is hingedly connected to a box door (2), the left end of the box door (2) is fixedly connected to a controller (3), the top end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a bellows (4), the bottom end of the inner side of the bellows (4) is provided with a double-axis motor (5) fixedly connected to the box body (1), the top end of the inner side of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft (8), the bottom end of the fixed shaft (8) is provided with a hook (18) rotatably connected to the box body (1), the front and rear ends of the inner side of the box body (1) are both rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve (14), the inner side of the rotating sleeve (14) is fixed by a connecting rod An electric heating tube (15) is connected, one end of the outer side of the rotating sleeve (14) is connected to a fixed tube (16), and the outer side of the fixed tube (16) is connected to evenly distributed air outlet tubes (17), the front and rear ends of the outer side of the dual-axis motor (5) are provided with a rotating shaft (21) rotatably connected to the box body (1), the top end of the rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to an impeller (22), the top end of the inner side of the bellows (4) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (25), the outer side of the bellows (4) is connected to a connecting tube (26), and the other end of the connecting tube (26) is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve (14).
2. A water removal device for electrophoretic coating of automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the outer side with a half gear (9), the outer side of the half gear (9) is meshingly connected to a fixed rack (10), the outer side of the fixed rack (10) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (11) slidably connected to the box body (1), the bottom end of the sliding frame (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting rack (12), the outer side of the connecting rack (12) is meshingly connected to a gear ring (13), and the gear ring (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating sleeve (14).
3. A water removal device for electrophoretic coating of automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the hook (18) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (20), the outer side of the driven bevel gear (20) is meshingly connected to a driving bevel gear (19), and the driving bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (8).
4. A water removal device for electrophoretic coating of automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A large gear (23) is fixedly connected to the end of the top main shaft of the dual-axis motor (5), a small gear (24) is meshedly connected to the outside of the large gear (23), and the small gear (24) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (21).
5. The dewatering device for electrophoretic coating of automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom right end of the box body (1) is connected to an air pipe (27) with a one-way valve inside, and the other end of the air pipe (27) is connected to a detection box (28) fixedly connected to the box body (1), and a humidity sensor (29) is fixedly connected to the inside of the detection box (28) via a connecting rod.
6. A water removal device for electrophoretic coating of automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A worm (6) rotatably connected to the housing (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom main shaft end of the dual-axis motor (5); a worm wheel (7) is meshingly connected to the outer side of the worm (6); and the worm wheel (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (8).