A pneumatic automatic feeding device for drying aluminum rods

By designing an aluminum rod drying pneumatic automatic feeding device, the cylinder-driven aluminum rod placement rack automatically enters and exits the drying box, the safety risks of operators when loading and unloading in the middle of the track in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient and safe aluminum rod drying operation is achieved.

CN222703746UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01ZHEJIANG PUJIANG BAICHUAN IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421407090.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the drying process of existing aluminum poles, the operator needs to enter the middle of the track to load and unload, which poses a safety risk and the operator is in a dangerous position when the automatic driving equipment fails.

Method used

A pneumatic automatic feeding device for drying aluminum rods is designed, and the aluminum rod placement rack is driven by a cylinder to automatically enter and exit the drying box. By synchronizing the sliding components and positioning components, the aluminum rods are safely loaded and unloaded, and avoid entering the middle of the track.

Benefits of technology

Improve the safety and efficiency of aluminum rod drying operations, avoid dangerous positions in the middle of the track, and ensure the safety and automation of operations.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices for drying aluminum rods, and in particular to a pneumatic automatic feeding device for drying aluminum rods. Its technical solution: comprises a track frame and a bottom plate installed at the front side of a drying box, a roller is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate and at a position corresponding to the track frame, and the bottom plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the track frame, a pair of sliding plates are slidably connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, an aluminum rod placement rack is fixed to the upper end of the sliding plate, a synchronous sliding assembly and a positioning assembly are arranged between the bottom plate and the sliding plate, a driving track is installed at the middle position inside the track frame, a track plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the driving track, and a connecting rod is installed between the track plate and the bottom plate. The utility model utilizes the drive of the output end of the cylinder to drive the aluminum rod placement rack in and out of the drying box, making its operation simpler, and the aluminum rod placement rack is located on the bottom plate and can slide to both sides and extend out of the track frame, so that when placing the aluminum rods, it is not necessary to enter the inside of the track frame, thereby improving safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices for drying aluminum rods, in particular to a pneumatic automatic feeding device for drying aluminum rods. Background Art

[0002] Copper-clad aluminum metal conductors are the basis and important materials of wires and cables. They have the functions of transmitting electrical energy and information and realizing electromagnetic conversion. They play a vital role in the national industry. Copper-clad aluminum is a layer of uniform, continuous and tightly combined copper concentrically coated on the surface of aluminum. It has the excellent conductivity of copper and the remarkable characteristics of lightweight aluminum.

[0003] Aluminum rods, as the inner core of copper-clad aluminum, need to be dried during the surface treatment process before copper coating. Usually, a crane is used to adjust the aluminum rods into the material rack and manually send them into the drying box. The overall work efficiency is low. When the cylinder is directly used to drive the automatic feeding, the loading and unloading of the aluminum rods needs to enter the middle of the track. During this process, if the automatic driving equipment is accidentally driven, the operator standing in the middle of the track will face certain safety risks. Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic feeding device with an installation structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the background technology and proposes a pneumatic automatic feeding device for drying aluminum rods.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a pneumatic automatic feeding device for drying aluminum rods, comprising a track frame and a bottom plate installed on the front side of a drying box, a roller is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate and at a position corresponding to the track frame, and the bottom plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the track frame, a pair of sliding plates are slidably connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, an aluminum rod placement frame is fixed to the upper end of the sliding plate, a synchronous sliding assembly and a positioning assembly are arranged between the bottom plate and the sliding plate, a driving track is installed at the middle position inside the track frame, the upper end of the driving track is slidably connected to the track plate, a connecting rod is installed between the track plate and the bottom plate, a cylinder is fixed to the end of the track frame, and the output end of the cylinder is fixed to the track plate.

[0006] Preferably, the synchronous sliding assembly includes a synchronous slide groove and a synchronous rack. The synchronous slide groove is opened at the upper end of the base plate and is symmetrically distributed. A synchronous gear is rotatably connected to the middle position of the bottom of the synchronous slide groove. The synchronous rack is slidably connected in the synchronous slide groove and is distributed on both sides of the synchronous gear. The synchronous rack is fixed to the bottom of the corresponding sliding plate away from one end.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning baffle, the positioning baffle is mounted on the upper end of the base plate, the upper end of the positioning baffle extends out of the positioning baffle and abuts against an end away from the sliding plate.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the bottom plate at a position corresponding to the positioning baffle, the bottom of the positioning baffle is located in the mounting groove and an ejection spring is fixed to the bottom of the mounting groove.

[0009] Preferably, a docking assembly is provided between the upper end of the connecting rod and the bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, the docking assembly includes a connecting frame, a docking plate and a latch, the connecting frame is fixed to the upper end of the connecting rod, the docking plate is fixed to the side wall of the bottom plate and plugged into the connecting frame, and holes are provided at the same position on the connecting frame and the docking plate, and the bottom of the latch passes through the hole.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: the output end of the cylinder is used to drive the aluminum rod placement rack in and out of the drying box, making its operation simpler, and the aluminum rod placement rack is located on the bottom plate and can slide to both sides and extend out of the track rack, so that when placing the aluminum rods, there is no need to enter the track rack, thereby improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a top view;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side cutaway structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the bottom plate and the sliding plate of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the connection frame and the docking plate of the utility model.

[0016] Figure numerals: 1. Track frame; 2. Bottom plate; 21. Sliding plate; 22. Aluminum rod placement frame; 23. Positioning baffle; 24. Mounting groove; 25. Ejection spring; 26. Synchronous slide groove; 27. Synchronous gear; 28. Synchronous rack; 3. Driving track; 31. Track plate; 32. Connecting rod; 33. Connecting frame; 34. Socket; 4. Cylinder; 5. Pin; 6. Docking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] Example

[0019] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model proposes a pneumatic automatic feeding device for aluminum rod drying, comprising a track frame 1 and a base plate 2 installed on the front side of the drying box, a roller is installed at the bottom of the base plate 2 and at a position corresponding to the track frame 1, and the base plate 2 is slidably connected to the upper end of the track frame 1, a pair of sliding plates 21 are slidably connected to the upper end of the base plate 2, an aluminum rod placement frame 22 is fixed to the upper end of the sliding plate 21, a synchronous sliding assembly and a positioning assembly are arranged between the base plate 2 and the sliding plate 21, a driving track 3 is installed at the middle position inside the track frame 1, a track plate 31 is slidably connected to the upper end of the driving track 3, a connecting rod 32 is installed between the track plate 31 and the base plate 2, a cylinder 4 is fixed to the end of the track frame 1, and the output end of the cylinder 4 is fixed to the track plate 31.

[0020] The synchronous sliding assembly includes a synchronous slide 26 and a synchronous rack 28. The synchronous slide 26 is opened at the upper end of the base plate 2 and is symmetrically distributed. A synchronous gear 27 is rotatably connected to the middle position at the bottom of the synchronous slide 26. The synchronous rack 28 is slidably connected in the synchronous slide 26 and is distributed on both sides of the synchronous gear 27. The synchronous rack 28 is fixed at the bottom of the corresponding sliding plate 21 at one end away from the synchronous rack 28. The positioning assembly includes a positioning baffle 23. The positioning baffle 23 is installed at the upper end of the base plate 2. The upper end of the positioning baffle 23 extends out of the positioning baffle 23 and abuts against the end away from the sliding plate 21. An installation groove 24 is opened on the base plate 2 and at a position corresponding to the positioning baffle 23. The bottom of the positioning baffle 23 is located in the installation groove 24 and a ejection spring 25 is fixed to the bottom of the installation groove 24.

[0021] A docking assembly is provided between the upper end of the connecting rod 32 and the base plate 2, and the docking assembly includes a connecting frame 33, a docking plate 6 and a latch 5. The connecting frame 33 is fixed to the upper end of the connecting rod 32, and the docking plate 6 is fixed to the side wall of the base plate 2 and plugged into the connecting frame 33. A socket 34 is provided at the same position on the connecting frame 33 and the docking plate 6, and the bottom of the latch 5 passes through the socket 34.

[0022] In this embodiment, the entire device is first connected to an external power supply. After the aluminum rod is placed on the upper end of the aluminum rod placement rack 22, the track plate 31 can be driven to slide by the drive of the output end of the cylinder 4, and the bottom plate 2 and the aluminum rod placement rack 22 can be driven to slide under the transmission of the connecting rod 32, so that they can automatically enter and exit the drying box for drying operations. When loading or unloading, the sliding plate 21 can be slid to both sides to extend out of both sides of the track rack 1. Therefore, when loading and unloading, there is no need to stand inside the track rack 1, which improves operational safety. When any sliding plate 21 is pulled, the synchronous rack 2 at the bottom thereof will be driven 8 slides, and at the same time, under the transmission of the synchronous gear 27, it can ensure that the synchronous rack 28 slides synchronously in the synchronous slide groove 26, thereby driving the sliding plate 21 to slide synchronously. After the sliding plates 21 are close to each other, the ejection spring 25 will eject the positioning baffle 23, which can ensure that the sliding plate 21 will not slide to the side away from each other, thereby achieving the purpose of fixation. After the latch 5 is pulled out of the socket 34, the connection frame 33 and the docking plate 6 can be disconnected. Therefore, when a mechanical failure occurs in the cylinder 4, temporary feeding operation can still be performed by hand pushing, avoiding the trouble of being unable to load materials normally during the maintenance of the cylinder 4.

[0023] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A pneumatic automatic feeding device for drying aluminum rods, comprising a track frame (1) and a bottom plate (2) installed at the front side of a drying box, characterized in that: A roller is installed at the bottom of the base plate (2) and at a position corresponding to the track frame (1), and the base plate (2) is slidably connected to the upper end of the track frame (1). The upper end of the base plate (2) is slidably connected to a pair of sliding plates (21), and an aluminum rod placement frame (22) is fixed to the upper end of the sliding plate (21). A synchronous sliding component and a positioning component are arranged between the base plate (2) and the sliding plate (21). A driving track (3) is installed at a middle position inside the track frame (1), and a track plate (31) is slidably connected to the upper end of the driving track (3). A connecting rod (32) is installed between the track plate (31) and the base plate (2). A cylinder (4) is fixed to the end of the track frame (1), and the output end of the cylinder (4) is fixed to the track plate (31).

2. The pneumatic automatic feeding device for drying aluminum rods according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The synchronous sliding assembly comprises a synchronous sliding groove (26) and a synchronous rack (28), wherein the synchronous sliding groove (26) is opened at the upper end of the bottom plate (2) and is symmetrically distributed, a synchronous gear (27) is rotatably connected to the middle position of the bottom of the synchronous sliding groove (26), the synchronous rack (28) is slidably connected in the synchronous sliding groove (26) and is distributed on both sides of the synchronous gear (27), and the synchronous rack (28) is fixed to the bottom of the corresponding sliding plate (21) at one end away from the other.

3. The pneumatic automatic feeding device for drying aluminum rods according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a positioning baffle (23), wherein the positioning baffle (23) is mounted on the upper end of the base plate (2), and the upper end of the positioning baffle (23) extends out of the positioning baffle (23) and abuts against an end of the sliding plate (21) away from the positioning baffle (23).

4. The pneumatic automatic feeding device for drying aluminum rods according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A mounting groove (24) is provided on the bottom plate (2) at a position corresponding to the positioning baffle (23); the bottom of the positioning baffle (23) is located in the mounting groove (24) and an ejection spring (25) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting groove (24).

5. The pneumatic automatic feeding device for drying aluminum rods according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A docking assembly is provided between the upper end of the connecting rod (32) and the bottom plate (2).

6. The pneumatic automatic feeding device for drying aluminum rods according to claim 5, characterized in that: The docking assembly comprises a connection frame (33), a docking plate (6) and a latch (5); the connection frame (33) is fixed to the upper end of the connection rod (32); the docking plate (6) is fixed to the side wall of the bottom plate (2) and plugged into the connection frame (33); a plug hole (34) is provided at the same position on the connection frame (33) and the docking plate (6); and the bottom of the latch (5) passes through the plug hole (34).