A laser strapdown inertial navigation device
By designing a laser strap-inert inertial navigation device with a rectangular base and a driving mechanism, the problem of gyroscope replacement and installation complexity in the prior art is solved, the interchange of different gyroscopes and the adaptation of multiple measuring parts is realized, and the use efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421195315.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing laser strap-inductive navigation system is difficult to interchange due to size differences, interface mismatch or electrical characteristics during gyroscope replacement or upgrade, and the installation process requires fine and strictness, which increases complexity and time.
A laser strap-inert inertial guide device is designed, adopting a rectangular base and a driving mechanism, and the measuring end and the mounting end are driven through the first driving unit and the second driving unit to realize positioning and strap-inert inertial guide, adapting to circular gyroscopes of different sizes and shapes.
The interchange and installation of circular gyroscopes of different sizes and shapes is realized, which improves the efficiency of use, reduces installation complexity and time, and adapts to a variety of measuring parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN222704094U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of strapdown inertial navigation devices, in particular to a laser strapdown inertial navigation device. Background Art
[0002] The laser strapdown inertial navigation system is a high-precision inertial navigation technology, and its core sensor is the ring laser gyroscope. RLG uses the Sagnac effect, which describes the phase difference between light propagating in the direction of rotation and light propagating against the direction of rotation when light propagates in a rotating ring cavity. This phase difference can be accurately measured and used to determine the rotation speed.
[0003] At present, laser strapdown inertial navigation systems are usually designed with specific types of ring laser gyroscopes in mind. This results in the system being difficult to interchange due to size differences, interface mismatches, or inconsistent electrical characteristics if the gyroscope needs to be replaced or upgraded;
[0004] And because the laser gyroscope is very sensitive to environmental conditions, the installation process needs to be very delicate and strict. The installation requirements for different measuring parts are also different, which increases the complexity and time required when replacing the sensor.
[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a laser strapdown inertial navigation device. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a laser strapdown inertial navigation device.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a laser strapdown inertial navigation device comprises a base, the base is configured as a rectangular structure, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the base;
[0008] The driving mechanism is used to drive the measuring end and the mounting end to move, and make the two cooperate to achieve positioning, thereby realizing strapdown inertial navigation;
[0009] The driving mechanism is divided into a first driving unit and a second driving unit, wherein the first driving unit is used to drive the second driving unit to move.
[0010] Through the above technical means, the measuring end and the mounting end are driven to move by the driving mechanism so that the two can be aligned, thus satisfying the use of circular gyroscopes of different sizes and shapes.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the first driving unit includes a first driving source, a first limiting rod and a first driving rod;
[0012] Four fixed plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the base, the first driving rod is rotatably connected between the corresponding two fixed plates, the first limiting rod is fixedly connected between the corresponding two fixed plates and is located on one side of the first driving rod, the first driving source is fixedly installed on the outer side of the corresponding fixed plate, and the output end of the first driving source is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding first driving rod.
[0013] Through the above technical means, the rotation of the first driving source can drive the first driving rod to rotate, the first driving rod is set as a threaded rod, and the first limiting rod can play a limiting role.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the second driving unit includes a transverse shift seat, a connecting plate, a second driving rod, a second limiting rod and a second driving source;
[0015] The transverse shift seat is movably connected between the corresponding two first limit rods and the two first drive rods, the connecting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the transverse shift seat, the second drive rod is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates, the second limit rod is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates and is located on the outside of the second drive rod, the second drive source is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the connecting plates, and its output end is fixedly connected to one end of the second drive rod.
[0016] Through the above-mentioned technical means, the rotation of the first driving rod can drive the transverse shift seat to move, so that the transverse shift seat can achieve different lateral position changes, and the rotation of the second driving source can drive the second driving rod to rotate, and the second limiting rod can play a limiting role, and the second driving rod is set as a threaded rod.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, a longitudinal displacement seat is movably connected between the second driving rod and the second limiting rod, a U-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a third driving source is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket.
[0018] Through the above technical means, the longitudinal displacement seat can be driven by the second driving rod to move longitudinally. Through such an arrangement and the lateral movement function of the device, adjustment at multiple angles and positions can be achieved.
[0019] As a preferred implementation, a first mounting seat is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the third driving source, and a second mounting seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the third driving source.
[0020] Through the above technical means, providing the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat can facilitate the installation and use of different devices.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0022] The utility model can drive the first driving rod to rotate through the rotation of the first driving source, and the first driving rod can drive the transverse shift seat to move laterally when rotating, and the transverse shift seat itself can drive the transverse shift seat to move through the rotation of the first driving rod, so that the transverse shift seat can achieve different lateral position changes, which makes it possible to install different measuring parts in the device, and the provision of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat can facilitate the installation and use of different devices. In summary, the device can install a variety of circular gyroscopes and can adapt to a variety of measuring parts. Compared with traditional equipment, it can significantly improve the use efficiency and has fewer limitations in actual use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a first isometric view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a second isometric view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is an isometric view of the utility model in a disassembled state;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a third isometric view of the utility model.
[0027] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Fixed plate; 3. First driving source; 4. First limiting rod; 5. First driving rod; 6. Transverse seat; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Second driving rod; 9. Second limiting rod; 10. Second driving source; 11. Longitudinal seat; 12. Bracket; 13. Third driving source; 14. First mounting seat; 15. Second mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.
[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0030] Example
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a laser strapdown inertial navigation device: comprising a base 1, the base 1 is arranged in a rectangular structure, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the base 1;
[0032] The driving mechanism is used to drive the measuring end and the mounting end to move, and make the two cooperate to achieve positioning, thereby realizing strapdown inertial navigation;
[0033] The driving mechanism is divided into a first driving unit and a second driving unit, wherein the first driving unit is used to drive the second driving unit to move;
[0034] In summary: the measuring end and the mounting end are moved by the driving mechanism so that the two can be aligned, thus enabling circular gyroscopes of different sizes and shapes to be used.
[0035] The first driving unit includes a first driving source 3, a first limiting rod 4 and a first driving rod 5;
[0036] Four fixed plates 2 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the base 1, a first driving rod 5 is rotatably connected between two corresponding fixed plates 2, a first limiting rod 4 is fixedly connected between two corresponding fixed plates 2 and is located on one side of the first driving rod 5, a first driving source 3 is fixedly installed on the outside of the corresponding fixed plate 2, and the output end of the first driving source 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding first driving rod 5;
[0037] In summary, the rotation of the first driving source 3 can drive the first driving rod 5 to rotate. The first driving rod 5 is configured as a threaded rod, and the first limiting rod 4 can play a limiting role.
[0038] The second driving unit includes a transverse shift seat 6, a connecting plate 7, a second driving rod 8, a second limiting rod 9 and a second driving source 10;
[0039] The traverse seat 6 is movably connected between the corresponding two first limit rods 4 and the two first drive rods 5, the connecting plates 7 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the traverse seat 6, the second drive rod 8 is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates 7, the second limit rod 9 is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates 7 and is located on the outside of the second drive rod 8, and the second drive source 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the connecting plates 7, and its output end is fixedly connected to one end of the second drive rod 8;
[0040] To sum up: the rotation of the first driving rod 5 can drive the transverse shift seat 6 to move, so that the transverse shift seat 6 can achieve different lateral position changes, and the rotation of the second driving source 10 can drive the second driving rod 8 to rotate, and the second limiting rod 9 can play a limiting role. The second driving rod 8 is set as a threaded rod.
[0041] A longitudinal displacement seat 11 is movably connected between the second driving rod 8 and the second limiting rod 9, a U-shaped bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a third driving source 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 12;
[0042] In summary: the second driving rod 8 can drive the longitudinal displacement seat 11 to move longitudinally. This arrangement, combined with the lateral movement function of the device, can achieve multi-angle and multi-position adjustment.
[0043] A first mounting seat 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the third driving source 13, and a second mounting seat 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third driving source 13;
[0044] In summary, the first mounting seat 14 and the second mounting seat 15 can facilitate the installation and use of different devices.
[0045] Working principle:
[0046] In actual use, the rotation of the first driving source 3 can drive the first driving rod 5 to rotate, and the first driving rod 5 can drive the transverse shift seat 6 to move laterally when rotating, and the transverse shift seat 6 itself can drive the transverse shift seat 6 to move through the rotation of the first driving rod 5, so that the transverse shift seat 6 can achieve different lateral position changes, which makes it possible to install different measuring parts in the device, and setting the first mounting seat 14 and the second mounting seat 15 can facilitate the installation and use of different devices. In summary, the device can install a variety of circular gyroscopes and can adapt to a variety of measuring parts.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A laser strapdown inertial navigation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is configured as a rectangular structure, and a driving mechanism is provided on the base (1); The driving mechanism is used to drive the measuring end and the mounting end to move, and make the two cooperate to achieve positioning, thereby realizing strapdown inertial navigation; The driving mechanism is divided into a first driving unit and a second driving unit, wherein the first driving unit is used to drive the second driving unit to move.
2. A laser strapdown inertial navigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving unit comprises a first driving source (3), a first limiting rod (4) and a first driving rod (5); Four fixed plates (2) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the base (1); the first driving rod (5) is rotatably connected between two corresponding fixed plates (2); the first limiting rod (4) is fixedly connected between the two corresponding fixed plates (2) and is located on one side of the first driving rod (5); the first driving source (3) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the corresponding fixed plate (2); and the output end of the first driving source (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding first driving rod (5).
3. A laser strapdown inertial navigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving unit comprises a transverse shift seat (6), a connecting plate (7), a second driving rod (8), a second limiting rod (9) and a second driving source (10); The transverse shift seat (6) is movably connected between the corresponding two first limit rods (4) and the two first drive rods (5); the connecting plate (7) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the transverse shift seat (6); the second drive rod (8) is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates (7); the second limit rod (9) is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates (7) and is located on the outside of the second drive rod (8); the second drive source (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the connecting plates (7), and its output end is fixedly connected to one end of the second drive rod (8).
4. A laser strapdown inertial navigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A longitudinal displacement seat (11) is movably connected between the second driving rod (8) and the second limiting rod (9), a U-shaped bracket (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a third driving source (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (12).
5. A laser strapdown inertial navigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first mounting seat (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the third driving source (13), and a second mounting seat (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third driving source (13).