Pipe-following cable erecting structure for exposed pipeline

By using a pipe-in-the-pipe cable mount structure with cable casing and fixed support components in large-scale water supply projects, the safety hazards of cable being washed in the rainy season and the inconvenient installation of the pipe diameter are solved, and efficient protection and convenience of installation of the cable are achieved.

CN222706168UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01NORTHWEST ENGINEERING CORPORATION LIMITED
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420912157.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, in large-scale water supply projects, the laying method of the pipe cable is in the rainy season where the cable is washed by floods or soaked in water, which has great safety hazards and short service life. At the same time, when the pipe diameter is too large, the installation is inconvenient and the consumables are large, and the installation of the outer wall of the metal pipe is prone to local damage and electrochemical corrosion.

Method used

A tube cable mount structure including a cable through-cable casing and a fixed support assembly is adopted. The fixed support assembly includes an embedded member, a support table and a movable nut structural tube card. The cable is arranged in the cable through-cable casing and the foam filler provides buffer protection in the cable through-cable casing.

Benefits of technology

The overhead layout of cables is realized, avoiding rainwater soaking and erosion, and extending the service life of the cable; at the same time, the direct contact between the cable and the pipeline is avoided, reducing the risk of electrochemical corrosion, and the structure is flexible to adapt to different pipe diameters and pipes, making it easy to install, saving investment and construction period.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conveyance engineering, and discloses a pipe-following cable erecting structure for an exposed pipeline, which comprises a cable penetrating sleeve and a plurality of fixing and supporting assemblies, each fixing and supporting assembly comprises an embedded part, a supporting table and a movable nut structure pipe clamp, the embedded part is fixedly embedded in one side vertical face of a buttress, and the supporting table is fixedly embedded in the other side vertical face of the buttress. The supporting table is fixedly connected with the embedded part, the movable nut structure pipe clamp is fixedly installed on the supporting table, the cable penetrating sleeve is arranged in the movable nut structure pipe clamp in a penetrating mode, and a cable is arranged in the cable penetrating sleeve in a penetrating mode. According to the utility model, the cable is laid by arranging the supporting platform, so that the cable can be arranged in an overhead manner, the cable is protected from being soaked and scoured by rainwater, the service life of the cable is prolonged, the adverse effect on the pipeline structure when the cable is directly contacted with the pipeline is avoided, and the device has the advantages of convenience in installation and maintenance, engineering investment saving and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water delivery engineering, and in particular relates to a pipe-following cable erection structure for open-laid pipelines. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the development of automation control related applications, the requirements for the degree of automation of various projects in engineering have been continuously improved. Important long-distance water transmission projects require the ability to realize automatic detection and control of the later operating status, so it is necessary to equip relevant automatic control and power systems in advance during the construction of the project. In addition to purchasing and installing electric control valves with various functions and pressure, flow and other detection instruments, the laying of pipe-mounted cables or optical cables should also be considered. The water source of large-scale water supply projects often comes from deep mountains or deserts. Because it is an uninhabited area, there is a lack of infrastructure such as electricity and communications. Especially when the water pipeline passes through steep slopes in the mountains, the project needs to build its own pipe-mounted cables and communication optical cables.

[0003] At present, most projects adopt the method of placing cables anywhere and fixing them locally when laying open pipes, or directly installing them close to the pipes with clamps. However, the method of placing cables anywhere will cause the cables to be washed by floods or soaked in water during the rainy season, which poses a safety hazard and reduces the service life of the cables; when the clamps are installed close to the pipes, when the pipe diameter is too large, it is not only inconvenient to install, but also the clamps consume a lot of materials, which is not economical; especially when the pipe is made of metal pipes, the installation method of the clamps on the outer wall of the pipe is prone to safety problems after local damage, and stray currents linger around the pipes, which is easy to cause local electrochemical corrosion and damage the pipe structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pipe-mounted cable installation structure for open-laid pipelines, which can well avoid the above problems. At the same time, the structure is not affected by the pipe material and pipe diameter of the pipeline in the project, and has the advantages of easy installation, stable structure, and saving investment and construction period.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is a cable installation structure for exposed pipelines, including a cable threading sleeve and a plurality of fixed support components, the fixed support components including embedded parts, a support platform and a movable nut structure pipe clamp, the embedded parts are fixedly embedded in the vertical surface of one side of the pier, the support platform is fixedly connected to the embedded parts, the movable nut structure pipe clamp is fixedly installed on the support platform and there are no less than two of them, the cable threading sleeve is inserted into the movable nut structure pipe clamp, and the cable is inserted into the cable threading sleeve.

[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of hook bars are embedded in one side of the pier, and the embedded parts are fixedly connected to the hook bars and are arranged in a vertical state.

[0007] Furthermore, the support platform includes horizontal support channel steel, diagonal support I-beam steel and vertical support channel steel, the vertical support channel steel is fixedly connected to the embedded parts and arranged in a vertical state, the horizontal support channel steel is fixedly connected to the vertical support channel steel and arranged in a horizontal state, one end of the diagonal support I-beam steel is fixedly connected to the vertical support channel steel and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the horizontal support channel steel.

[0008] Furthermore, the movable nut structure pipe clamp includes an arc plate and two mounting plates, the two mounting plates are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the arc plate, the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the horizontal supporting channel steel by bolts and nuts, and the cable threading sleeve is passed through the arc plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a foam filler is inserted into the cable threading sleeve, and a plurality of reserved square holes are opened on the foam filler, and the cables are threaded in the reserved square holes.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] The utility model proposes a pipe-within-a-pipe cable installation structure for open-laid pipelines. Cables are laid by setting a support platform. On the one hand, the cables can be laid in the air to protect them from being soaked and washed by rainwater, thereby extending the service life of the cables. On the other hand, adverse effects on the pipeline structure caused by direct contact between the cables and the pipelines are avoided. Moreover, the scheme can be flexibly implemented according to the situation of the project. At the same time, the amount of consumables in the project is relatively small, and the scheme has the advantages of convenient installation, inspection and maintenance, and saving project investment and construction period. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of cable installation for this utility model Figure 1 ;

[0013] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of cable installation for this utility model Figure 2 ;

[0014] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of cable installation for this utility model Figure 3 ;

[0015] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0016] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;

[0017] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at C in the middle;

[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Pier; 2. Cable; 3. Cable sleeve; 4. Structural pipe clamp with movable nut; 41. Arc plate; 42. Mounting plate; 5. Horizontal support channel steel; 6. Embedded parts; 7. Hook; 8. Diagonal support I-beam; 91. Foam filler; 92. Reserved square hole; 10. Vertical support channel steel; 111. Pipe trough; 112. Drainage ditch; 113. Inspection passage step; 114. Pipe support; 115 Pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer and more understandable, the technical solution of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] When long-distance water pipelines are laid in the open, multiple concrete piers 1 are usually set between two anchor piers of the open pipeline, and the pipeline is laid on the piers 1. The layout of the piers 1 is often related to the length of the pipe section of the pipeline 115 and the structural strength of the pipeline 115 itself. Usually, the spacing between the piers 1 is 6-12m.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, in water supply and irrigation projects, for the exposed pipelines in the mountains with steep terrain and inconvenient transportation, a pipe trench exposed pipeline structure is often used. The pipe trench exposed pipeline structure is a pipe trench 111 provided at the bottom of the pipeline 115, and the pipe trench 111 includes a drainage ditch 112, a maintenance channel step 113 and a pipe support 114. The concrete pipe trench structure can well ensure the structural safety and stability of the exposed pipeline on the hillside, and the maintenance channel step 113 can take into account the inconvenience of operation and maintenance of the mountain pipeline in the later stage.

[0022] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a cable installation structure for exposed pipelines, including a cable sleeve 3 and a plurality of fixed support components, the fixed support components including embedded parts 6, a support platform and a movable nut structure pipe clamp 4, the embedded parts 6 are fixedly embedded in a side facade of the pier 1, the support platform is fixedly connected to the embedded parts 6, the movable nut structure pipe clamp 4 is fixedly installed on the support platform and there are no less than two of them, the cable sleeve 3 is inserted into the movable nut structure pipe clamp, and the cable 2 is inserted into the cable sleeve 3.

[0023] The pipeline 115 is arranged at the top of the pier 1, and the cable installation structure with the pipe in the utility model is arranged on the side of the pier 1, and preferably, the cable installation structure with the pipe is arranged on the side of the pier 1 away from the maintenance channel step 113 to avoid obstructing the passage of people on the maintenance channel step 113 and reduce safety hazards.

[0024] The number of fixed support components on the same pier 1 is preferably two, which is not only practical and reliable but also economical.

[0025] A plurality of hooks 7 are embedded on one side of the pier 1, and the embedded parts 6 are fixedly connected to the hooks 7 and arranged in a vertical state. The hooks 7 can position and fix the embedded parts 6, and the embedded parts 6 serve as fixed installation fulcrums of the support platform.

[0026] The support platform includes a horizontal support channel steel 5, an oblique support I-beam 8 and a vertical support channel steel 10. The vertical support channel steel 10 is fixedly connected to the embedded part 6 and is arranged in a vertical state. The horizontal support channel steel 5 is fixedly connected to the vertical support channel steel 10 and is arranged in a horizontal state. One end of the oblique support I-beam 8 is fixedly connected to the vertical support channel steel 10 and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the horizontal support channel steel 5.

[0027] The horizontal support channel steel 5, the vertical support channel steel 10 and the diagonal support I-beam steel 8 are welded and fixed to each other to form a triangle, and the stable structure of the triangle is used to support the movable nut structure pipe clamp 4.

[0028] The movable nut structure pipe clamp 4 includes an arc plate 41 and two mounting plates 42. The two mounting plates 42 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the arc plate 41. The mounting plates 42 are fixedly connected to the horizontal support channel steel 5 by bolts and nuts. The cable sleeve 3 is inserted into the arc plate 41.

[0029] The two mounting plates 42 are arranged at both ends of the arc plate 41 and are fixedly connected to the horizontal support channel steel 5 , which can prevent the ends of the arc plate 41 from tilting up, thereby preventing the cable 2 from being installed unstably.

[0030] A foam filler 91 is inserted into the cable insertion sleeve 3 , and a plurality of reserved square holes 92 are formed on the foam filler 91 , and the cables 2 are inserted into the reserved square holes 92 .

[0031] The foam filler 91 can provide buffering protection for the internal cables 2 and effectively protect the force points of the cables 2 from being damaged by external forces; the reserved square holes 92 in the foam filler 91 should be evenly arranged so that multiple cables 2 are evenly laid out without entanglement or interference.

[0032] To sum up, the installation process of the utility model is as follows: first, a hook 7 is set in the side of the pier 1 under the pipeline 115, and then the embedded part 6 is embedded in the pier 1 and welded to the hook 7, then the vertical support channel steel 10 is welded to the embedded part 6, and then the horizontal support channel steel 5 is welded to the vertical support channel steel 10, and then the two ends of the diagonal support I-beam 8 are respectively welded to the horizontal support channel steel 5 and the vertical support channel steel 10. After completion, the cable sleeve 3 and the movable nut structure pipe clamp 4 are placed on the horizontal support channel steel 5, and the cable sleeve 3 is inserted into the arc plate of the movable nut structure pipe clamp 4, and the mounting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the horizontal support channel steel 5 by bolts and nuts. When the cable 2 is subsequently laid, the cable 2 can be passed through the reserved square hole 92 on the foam filler 91.

[0033] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cable installation structure for an open-laid pipeline, characterized in that: It includes a cable threading sleeve and several fixed support components, the fixed support components include embedded parts, a support platform and a movable nut structure pipe clamp, the embedded parts are fixedly embedded in the vertical surface of one side of the pier, the support platform is fixedly connected to the embedded parts, the movable nut structure pipe clamp is fixedly installed on the support platform and there are no less than two of them, the cable threading sleeve is inserted into the movable nut structure pipe clamp, and the cable is inserted into the cable threading sleeve.

2. The cable installation structure for exposed pipelines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of hook bars are embedded on one side of the pier, and the embedded parts are fixedly connected to the hook bars and are arranged in a vertical state.

3. The cable installation structure for exposed pipelines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support platform includes horizontal support channel steel, diagonal support I-beam steel and vertical support channel steel. The vertical support channel steel is fixedly connected to the embedded parts and is arranged in a vertical state. The horizontal support channel steel is fixedly connected to the vertical support channel steel and is arranged in a horizontal state. One end of the diagonal support I-beam steel is fixedly connected to the vertical support channel steel and the other end is fixedly connected to the horizontal support channel steel.

4. The cable installation structure for exposed pipelines according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The movable nut structure pipe clamp includes an arc plate and two mounting plates. The two mounting plates are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the arc plate. The mounting plates are fixedly connected to the horizontal supporting channel steel by bolts and nuts. The cable sleeve is inserted into the arc plate.

5. The cable installation structure for exposed pipelines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A foam filler is inserted in the cable insertion sleeve, a plurality of reserved square holes are opened on the foam filler, and the cables are inserted in the reserved square holes.