A mixed bagging device for agricultural edible fungus culture material

By designing a mixed bagging equipment for agricultural edible fungi culture materials including conveying components, filling components and compacting boxes, the problem of the bagging buckets in existing equipment that need to be suspended for downpressing the culture materials is solved, and the compaction operation is achieved without suspension is improved, and the working efficiency of the overall equipment is improved.

CN222707189UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04赵海龙
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421494316.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing edible fungus culture material bagging equipment, the bagging bucket needs to be suspended and then down-pressing the culture material, resulting in a reduction in the working efficiency of the overall bagging equipment.

Method used

A mixed bagging equipment for agricultural edible fungi culture materials is designed, including a base rack, conveying assembly, filling assembly and compaction chamber. The loading bag is transported to the filling assembly for filling, and then conveyed to the compacting box. The drive assembly in the compacting box drives the reciprocating assembly to reciprocate the loading bag up and down, achieving a compacting operation without pause.

Benefits of technology

Through the unsuspended compaction operation, the working efficiency of the overall bagging equipment is improved and the compaction effect on the culture material is enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus culture materials, and proposes a mixed bagging device for agricultural edible fungus culture materials, comprising a base frame, wherein the inner side wall of the base frame is provided with a conveying component for conveying the filling bag; the mixed bagging device for agricultural edible fungus culture materials conveys the filling bag containing the culture material through the provided conveying component, and when the filling bag moves to the position of the filling component, the filling component performs a filling operation on the slowly moving filling bag on the conveying component, and after the filling is completed, the filling bag is continued to be moved by the conveying component, so that the filling bag moves to the bottom position of a compacting box, at which time the compacting component can be driven to move by a driving component inside the compacting box, and the compacting component can be reciprocated up and down while moving, so that the filling bag can be continuously reciprocated and compacted by the compacting component while moving, thereby improving the working efficiency of the overall bagging device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus culture materials, and in particular to a mixing bagging device for agricultural edible fungus culture materials. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, edible fungi are basically cultivated indoors using new agricultural technologies, using mixed culture media for the growth of edible fungi. The growth matrix is ​​a mixture of various raw materials, which are fully stirred and then filled into bags.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a bagging device for edible fungus culture medium, with the publication number CN219395751U. The article states that "the device includes a bottom plate and a bagging channel erected above the bottom plate, the bagging channel is a U-shaped structure, a feeding assembly for conveying a bagging barrel is also provided at the upper end of the bottom plate, a stirring bin is provided at the upper end of the bagging channel, a conveying and stirring assembly for conveying nutrients is provided in the stirring bin, two groups of loading ports are provided at the feeding position of the stirring bin, a feeding port is provided at the discharging position of the stirring bin for guiding nutrients into the bagging barrel, the position of the feeding port corresponds to the position of the bagging barrel transported sequentially by a conveyor belt, the feeding assembly includes a fixed plate arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a conveyor belt is installed on one side of the fixed plate, the input end of the conveyor belt is connected to a feeding motor, and positioning assemblies for detecting the position of the bagging barrel are also provided on both sides of the conveyor belt"; the device is that after the bagging barrel moves to the position of the pressing assembly, the bagging barrel needs to pause and then perform the pressing operation of the culture medium, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the overall bagging device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a mixed bagging device for agricultural edible fungus culture medium, which solves the problem in the related art that the bagging barrel needs to be paused during use before the culture medium is pressed down, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the overall bagging device.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A mixed bagging device for agricultural edible fungus culture medium comprises a base frame, the inner side wall of the base frame is provided with a conveying assembly for conveying the bag, the top side of the base frame is provided with a filling assembly for filling the culture medium, and the other side of the top of the base frame is also fixedly mounted with a compacting box for compacting the culture medium in the bag, the interior of the compacting box is provided with a driving assembly for circulating rotation, the inner side of the driving assembly is provided with a plurality of connecting rods for linkage, and the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting rods are provided with a reciprocating assembly for up and down reciprocating compaction.

[0007] Preferably, the reciprocating assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, an eccentric wheel is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating rod, a positioning rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the eccentric wheel, the other end of the positioning rod is rotatably connected to the reciprocating rod, and a pressure rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the reciprocating rod.

[0008] Preferably, the reciprocating assembly further comprises two racks fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the compaction box, and a rotating gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod, and the rotating gear is meshed with the racks.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes two driving rods rotatably connected inside the compaction box, sprockets are fixedly installed at both ends of the two driving rods, a plurality of outer link plates are sleeved on the outer side of the sprockets, chain rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the plurality of outer link plates, inner link plates are provided on the inner side walls of the outer link plates, both ends of the inner link plates are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the chain rods, and one end of the chain rods is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the filling assembly includes a filling box fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base frame, the filling box is rotatably connected to the inside of a main shaft, a plurality of stirring rods, three-leaf plates and spiral rings are respectively fixedly mounted on the outside of the main shaft, a partition plate is arranged between the stirring rod and the three-leaf plate, and the outer side of the partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filling box.

[0011] Preferably, the filling assembly further comprises two feed hoppers fixedly mounted on the top of the filling box, a filling hopper is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the filling box, a main motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the filling box, and an output end of the main motor is fixedly connected to the top of the main rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises two conveying wheels rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the base frame, and a conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer sides of the two conveying wheels.

[0013] Preferably, one end of one of the driving rods and the conveying wheel is fixedly mounted with a linkage wheel, the outer sides of the two linkage wheels are provided with belts, the other end of the base frame is fixedly mounted with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying wheel.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] The packing bag containing the culture medium is transported by the provided conveying assembly. When the packing bag moves to the position of the filling assembly, the filling assembly fills the packing bag slowly moving on the conveying assembly. After the filling is completed, the conveying assembly continues to move the packing bag so that the packing bag moves to the bottom position of the compacting box. At this time, the compacting assembly can be driven to move by the driving assembly inside the compacting box, and the compacting assembly can reciprocate up and down while moving, so that the packing bag can be continuously compacted reciprocatingly by the compacting assembly while moving, thereby improving the working efficiency of the overall bagging equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reciprocating assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filling component structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main shaft structure of the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1. chassis; 2. conveying assembly; 21. conveying wheel; 22. conveyor belt; 3. filling assembly; 31. filling box; 32. main shaft; 33. stirring rod; 34. three-leaf plate; 35. spiral ring; 36. partition plate; 37. feed hopper; 38. filling hopper; 39. main motor; 4. compacting box; 5. driving assembly; 51. driving rod; 52. sprocket; 53. outer chain plate; 54. chain rod; 55. inner chain plate; 6. connecting rod; 7. reciprocating assembly; 71. rotating rod; 72. eccentric wheel; 73. positioning rod; 74. reciprocating rod; 75. pressure rod; 76. rack; 77. rotating gear; 8. linkage wheel; 81. belt; 9. driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 3The present embodiment proposes a mixed bagging device for agricultural edible fungus culture medium, comprising a base frame 1, the inner side wall of the base frame 1 is provided with a conveying component 2 for conveying the filling bag, a filling component 3 for filling the culture medium is provided on one side of the top of the base frame 1, and a compacting box 4 for compacting the culture medium in the filling bag is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base frame 1, and a driving component 5 for circulating rotation is provided inside the compacting box 4, and a plurality of connecting rods 6 for linkage are provided on the inner side of the driving component 5, and a reciprocating component 7 for reciprocating compaction up and down is provided at the bottom end of the plurality of connecting rods 6. In the process of bagging the culture medium, the filling bag is continuously conveyed by the conveying component 2, and when it moves to the position of the filling component 3, the culture medium can be filled into the bag through the filling component 3. After being loaded into the charging bag and then continuously transported by the conveying assembly 2, it is moved to the position of the compacting box 4, and the driving assembly 5 inside the compacting box 4 can drive the circular movement of multiple connecting rods 6, so that the reciprocating assembly 7 on the connecting rod 6 can be inserted into the charging bag and move forward together with the charging bag on the conveying assembly 2, and at the same time, the culture material inside the charging bag is continuously compacted up and down through the action of the reciprocating assembly 7, so that the culture material can be continuously compacted without pausing the conveying of the charging bag, thereby improving the working efficiency of the overall equipment. The driving assembly 5 includes two driving rods 51 rotatably connected inside the compacting box 4, and sprockets 52 are fixedly installed at both ends of the two driving rods 51, and multiple outer chain sleeves are provided on the outer side of the sprocket 52 The two ends of the outer chain plates 53 are fixedly installed with chain rods 54, and the inner side walls of the outer chain plates 53 are provided with inner chain plates 55. The two ends of the inner chain plates 55 are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the chain rods 54. One end of the chain rods 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 6. The driving rod 51 inside the compaction box 4 drives the sprocket 52 to rotate, so that through the action between the inner chain plates 55, the outer chain plates 53 and the chain rods 54, it can be transmitted on the outer side of the sprocket 52, and the connecting rod 6 can be driven by the chain rods 54 to transmit inside the compaction box 4. The reciprocating assembly 7 includes a rotating rod 71 rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 6, and the other end of the rotating rod 71 is fixedly installed with an eccentric wheel 72, and the outer side of the eccentric wheel 72 is fixedly installed with a positioning rod 73, and the other end of the positioning rod 73 is rotatably connected to the reciprocating assembly 7. The reciprocating rod 74 has a pressure rod 75 fixedly installed at the bottom end thereof, and the reciprocating assembly 7 also includes two racks 76 fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the compaction box 4. A rotating gear 77 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 71, and the rotating gear 77 meshes with the rack 76. When the connecting rod 6 moves, the rotating rod 71 at its bottom end can drive the rotating rod 71 and the eccentric wheel 72 to rotate through the rotating gear 77 under the action of the rotating gear 77 and the rack 76. When the eccentric wheel 72 rotates, the height of the reciprocating rod 74 can be raised and lowered by changing the position of the positioning rod 73, so that the reciprocating rod 74 can drive the pressure rod 75 to continuously perform the lifting and compacting operation inside the charging bag, thereby improving the working efficiency of the overall equipment for the compaction operation of the culture medium;

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 The present embodiment provides a mixed bagging device for agricultural edible fungus culture materials. The filling assembly 3 includes a filling box 31 fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base frame 1. The filling box 31 is rotatably connected to the main shaft 32. The outer side of the main shaft 32 is respectively fixedly installed with a plurality of stirring rods 33, three-leaf plates 34 and spiral rings 35. A partition plate 36 is provided between the stirring rod 33 and the three-leaf plates 34. The outer side of the partition plate 36 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the filling box 31. The filling assembly 3 also includes two fixedly installed on the top of the filling box 31. A feeding hopper 37 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filling box 31 with a filling hopper 38, and a main motor 39 is fixedly installed at the top of the filling box 31. The output end of the main motor 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the main shaft 32. Different types of culture materials can be added to the filling box 31 through the feeding hopper 37, and then the main shaft 32 drives the stirring rod 33, the three-leaf plate 34 and the spiral ring 35 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 33 can preliminarily stir and mix the culture material, and then the three-leaf plate 34 and the partition plate 36 are continuously misaligned, so that The culture medium inside the filling box 31 can be output downwardly through the rotation of the three-leaf plate 34 and the partition plate 36 to the corresponding position, and then the culture medium can be filled through the filling bucket 38 at the bottom end of the filling box 31 through the rotation of the spiral ring 35. The conveying assembly 2 includes two conveying wheels 21 rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the base frame 1, and the outer sides of the two conveying wheels 21 are sleeved with a conveyor belt 22. One end of the driving rod 51 and the conveying wheel 21 are fixedly installed with a linkage wheel 8, and the outer sides of the two linkage wheels 8 are sleeved with a belt 81. A driving motor 9 is fixedly installed at the other end of the base frame 1, and the output end of the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying wheel 21. The driving motor 9 drives the conveying wheel 21 to rotate on the base frame 1, so that the conveying wheel 21 can continuously transport the loading bag thereon through the conveyor belt 22, and at the same time, through the action of the linkage wheel 8 and the belt 81, the rotating rod 71 can be driven to drive the rod 51 to rotate synchronously, so that the loading bag and the pressing rod 75 can move synchronously and at the same speed, thereby improving the working efficiency of the overall equipment in compacting the culture medium.

[0026] In this embodiment, when in use, the conveyor belt 22 is first driven by the conveying wheel 21 to convey the bag containing the culture medium. When the bag moves to the filling box 31, the main shaft 32 can be rotated so that the main shaft 32 can stir the different types of culture medium inside the filling box 31 through the stirring rod 33, and then the filling operation is performed on the bag slowly moving on the conveyor belt 22 through the filling bucket 38. After the filling is completed, the conveyor belt 22 continues to transport the bag so that the bag moves to the bottom position of the compacting box 4. At this time, the inner chain plate 55 and the outer chain plate 53 can be driven by the driving rod 51 inside the compacting box 4 The transmission on the outside of the sprocket 52 allows the chain rod 54 to drive the reciprocating rod 74 and the charging bag to move at the same speed and in the same direction through the connecting rod 6. While the connecting rod 6 moves, the rotating rod 71 drives the eccentric wheel 72 at the bottom end of the connecting rod 6 to keep rotating through the action of the rotating gear 77 and the rack 76 thereon. The eccentric wheel 72 can then drive the pressure rod 75 to reciprocate and rise and fall inside the charging bag through the action of the seven positioning rods 73 and the reciprocating rod 74, so that the reciprocating rod 74 can drive the pressure rod 75 to move back and forth inside the charging bag according to the position change of the eccentric wheel 72, thereby achieving the continuous compaction operation of the culture medium inside the charging bag, thereby improving the working efficiency of the overall bagging equipment.

[0027] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mixing and bagging device for agricultural edible fungus culture medium, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: The inner side wall of the base frame (1) is provided with a conveying component (2) for conveying the filling bag, the top side of the base frame (1) is provided with a filling component (3) for filling the culture medium, and the other side of the top of the base frame (1) is also fixedly installed with a compacting box (4) for compacting the culture medium in the filling bag, and the interior of the compacting box (4) is provided with a driving component (5) for circulating rotation, and the inner side of the driving component (5) is provided with a plurality of connecting rods (6) for linkage, and the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting rods (6) are provided with a reciprocating component (7) for reciprocating up and down compaction.

2. The mixing and bagging equipment for agricultural edible fungus culture medium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly (7) comprises a rotating rod (71) rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (6); an eccentric wheel (72) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating rod (71); a positioning rod (73) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the eccentric wheel (72); the other end of the positioning rod (73) is rotatably connected to a reciprocating rod (74); and a pressure rod (75) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the reciprocating rod (74).

3. The mixing and bagging equipment for agricultural edible fungus culture materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly (7) further comprises two racks (76) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the compacting box (4); a rotating gear (77) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (71), and the rotating gear (77) is meshed with the racks (76).

4. The mixing and bagging equipment for agricultural edible fungus culture materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises two driving rods (51) rotatably connected inside the compaction box (4), sprockets (52) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the two driving rods (51), a plurality of outer chain plates (53) are sleeved on the outer side of the sprockets (52), chain rods (54) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the plurality of outer chain plates (53), inner chain plates (55) are arranged on the inner side walls of the outer chain plates (53), both ends of the inner chain plates (55) are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the chain rods (54), and one end of the chain rods (54) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (6).

5. The mixing and bagging equipment for agricultural edible fungus culture medium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filling assembly (3) comprises a filling box (31) fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base frame (1); a main shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the inside of the filling box (31); a plurality of stirring rods (33), a three-leaf plate (34) and a spiral ring (35) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outside of the main shaft (32); a partition plate (36) is provided between the stirring rod (33) and the three-leaf plate (34); and the outside of the partition plate (36) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filling box (31).

6. The mixing and bagging equipment for agricultural edible fungus culture medium according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filling assembly (3) further comprises two feed hoppers (37) fixedly mounted on the top end of the filling box (31), a filling hopper (38) fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the filling box (31), a main motor (39) fixedly mounted on the top end of the filling box (31), and an output end of the main motor (39) fixedly connected to the top end of the main rotating shaft (32).

7. The mixing and bagging equipment for agricultural edible fungus culture medium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (2) comprises two conveying wheels (21) rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the base frame (1), and a conveying belt (22) is sleeved on the outer sides of the two conveying wheels (21).

8. The mixing and bagging equipment for agricultural edible fungus culture medium according to claim 4, characterized in that: A linkage wheel (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of one of the driving rods (51) and the conveying wheel (21), and belts (81) are sleeved on the outer sides of the two linkage wheels (8). A driving motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the base frame (1), and an output end of the driving motor (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying wheel (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Edible mushroom compost bagging equipment

    CN219395751U