Konjac irrigator based on moisture monitoring
By designing a konjac irrigator based on moisture monitoring, using components such as water storage tanks, water inlet pipes, mesh barrels and filters, the problem of traditional irrigators being unable to accurately manage water and impurities blockages is solved, and water filtration and drip irrigation operations are realized, and the growth and yield of konjac is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421506910.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
Traditional konjac irrigators cannot accurately manage moisture according to the actual needs of konjac growth, resulting in too much or too little water, affecting the growth and yield of konjac. At the same time, the lack of filter components causes impurities to clog the nozzle, affecting the detection accuracy of the water flow and soil moisture sensor.
A konjac irrigator based on moisture monitoring was designed, using components such as water storage tank, water inlet pipe, mesh cylinder and filter mesh to realize the filtration and drip irrigation of the water body. Through the combination of a booster pump, drip hole and tampon, ensure that the water flows out normally and is accurately detected by the soil moisture sensor.
The filtration and blocking of impurities is achieved, the water flows out normally and is detected by the soil moisture sensor is normal, the moisture needs of konjac are accurately managed, and the growth and yield of konjac are improved.
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Figure CN222707222U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of konjac irrigation equipment, in particular to a konjac irrigation device based on moisture monitoring. Background Art
[0002] Konjac, as an important economic crop, water management during its planting process plays a vital role in improving yield and quality. When irrigating konjac, corresponding irrigation devices are usually used. Traditional irrigation methods rely on manual timed irrigation or simple automatic irrigation systems. This irrigation method cannot accurately manage water according to the actual needs of konjac growth, often resulting in too much or too little water, affecting the growth and yield of konjac.
[0003] At present, with the continuous development of soil moisture monitoring technology, such as soil moisture sensors, soil moisture sensors are used to monitor soil moisture and used in conjunction with corresponding irrigation systems to achieve precise irrigation and control of soil moisture.
[0004] Most konjac irrigators based on moisture monitoring use water tanks to store water and water inlet pipes to replenish water. However, the water inlet pipe lacks corresponding filtering components and cannot filter the water. This will cause impurities to block some of the irrigated nozzles, affecting the outflow of water. Since soil moisture sensors are not distributed throughout the planting fields, when a soil moisture sensor is installed at a blocked nozzle, the soil moisture sensor at that location cannot detect water, but other locations have been fully irrigated, which will affect the detection accuracy and use effect, causing inconvenience to the user. In view of this, we propose a konjac irrigator based on moisture monitoring. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a konjac irrigator based on moisture monitoring to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A konjac irrigator based on moisture monitoring comprises a water tank, wherein a transparent plate is arranged on the top of the water tank, an exposure hole is arranged on the transparent plate, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on a plate body on one side of the water tank near the exposure hole, a threaded pipe is fixedly installed on the end of the water inlet pipe, a mesh tube is arranged below the threaded tube, a filter is arranged on the inner surface of the mesh tube, a top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the mesh tube, a threaded sleeve is fixedly installed at the center of the top cover, the threaded sleeve and the threaded pipe are threadedly connected, a booster pump is arranged on one side of the water tank, the booster pump is connected to the water tank through a water outlet pipe, a delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the delivery pipe, a plurality of terminal pipes arranged at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the terminal pipe, a uniformly distributed pipe is fixedly installed on the terminal pipe, a plurality of drip holes arranged at equal intervals are arranged at the bottom of the uniformly distributed pipe, and a soil moisture sensor is arranged at the corresponding drip hole position.
[0008] Preferably, a cover plate is hingedly connected to the hole wall of the exposure hole via a hinge, and the cover plate blocks the top of the exposure hole when closed.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of support legs arranged in a matrix are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water tank, and the height of the support legs is 3 cm to 8 cm.
[0010] Preferably, a sewage pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom box body of the water storage tank, and a sewage valve is fixedly installed on the sewage pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a cotton strip is fixedly mounted on the hole wall of the drip hole, and the length of the cotton strip is 6 cm to 15 cm.
[0012] Preferably, a valve is fixedly installed on the water inlet pipe, a sealing ring is fixedly installed on the top end of the threaded pipe, and the threaded sleeve rests on the bottom surface of the sealing ring.
[0013] Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted on the threaded sleeve, and the handle is used for rotation operation.
[0014] Preferably, an electric control box is provided on one side plate of the water tank, a heat conducting plate is provided between the rear side plate of the electric control box and the water tank, an irrigation control module is fixedly mounted on the front side of the heat conducting plate, and a box door is hinged on one side plate of the electric control box via a hinge.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a water inlet pipe, a mesh tube and a filter screen on the water inlet pipe, and can use the filter screen to filter impurities. In addition, the booster pump, drip holes and cotton strips are provided to facilitate drip irrigation. At the same time, the cotton strips can prevent the external soil from clogging the drip holes, thereby filtering and blocking impurities, ensuring the normal outflow of water and being normally detected by the soil moisture sensor.
[0017] 2. The utility model provides an exposure hole to facilitate personnel to enter the water tank for cleaning operations, and the sewage pipe is provided to facilitate sewage discharge operations, and the transparent plate is provided to ensure transparent operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is the third schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a system module block diagram of the utility model.
[0023] The meaning of each number in the figure is:
[0024] 1. Water storage tank; 10. Transparent plate; 11. Exposure hole; 12. Cover plate; 13. Support leg; 14. Drain pipe; 141. Drain valve; 15. Outlet pipe; 16. Booster pump; 17. Delivery pipe; 171. End pipe; 18. Uniform pipe; 181. Drip hole; 182. Cotton strip;
[0025] 2. Water inlet pipe; 20. Valve; 21. Threaded pipe; 22. Sealing ring; 23. Mesh tube; 24. Filter; 25. Top cover; 26. Threaded sleeve; 27. Handle;
[0026] 3. Electric control box; 30. Heat conducting plate; 31. Irrigation control module; 32. Box door;
[0027] 4. Soil moisture sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a konjac irrigation device based on moisture monitoring, comprising a water storage tank 1, a transparent plate 10 is arranged on the top of the water storage tank 1, an exposure hole 11 is arranged on the transparent plate 10, a water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed on one side plate of the water storage tank 1 near the exposure hole 11, a threaded pipe 21 is fixedly installed on the end of the water inlet pipe 2, a mesh tube 23 is arranged below the threaded tube 21, a filter screen 24 is arranged on the inner surface of the mesh tube 23, a top cover 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the mesh tube 23, and the top cover 25 is fixedly connected to the top cylinder of the mesh tube 23 by a plurality of fastening screws, which is convenient for disassembly and cleaning operation;
[0030] Specifically, a threaded sleeve 26 is fixedly installed at the center of the top cover 25, and the threaded sleeve 26 is threadedly connected to the threaded tube 21, which is convenient for installation and removal operations;
[0031] Specifically, a booster pump 16 is provided on one side of the water tank 1, and the booster pump 16 is connected to the water tank 1 through a water outlet pipe 15. A delivery pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the booster pump 16, and a plurality of terminal pipes 171 arranged at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the delivery pipe 17. A uniformly distributed pipe 18 is fixedly installed on the terminal pipe 171, and a plurality of drip holes 181 arranged at equal intervals are provided at the bottom of the uniformly distributed pipe 18 to realize drip irrigation operation.
[0032] In this embodiment, a soil moisture sensor 4 is provided at the corresponding drip hole 181 , and the soil moisture sensor 4 is used to detect the moisture of the soil at the dripping position.
[0033] In this embodiment, a cover plate 12 is hingedly connected to the hole wall of the exposure hole 11 through a hinge. When the cover plate 12 is closed, it blocks the top of the exposure hole 11 for dust protection operation.
[0034] Specifically, a plurality of support legs 13 arranged in a matrix are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water tank 1 . The height of the support legs 13 is 3 cm to 8 cm. The support legs 13 are used for stable supporting operation.
[0035] Furthermore, a sewage pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom box body of the water storage tank 1, and a sewage valve 141 is fixedly installed on the sewage pipe 14, so that sewage discharge operation can be performed at the sewage pipe 14 after the sewage valve 141 is opened.
[0036] In addition, a cotton strip 182 is fixedly installed on the hole wall of the drip hole 181. The length of the cotton strip 182 is 6 cm to 15 cm. The cotton strip 182 can prevent external soil from clogging the drip hole 181.
[0037] It is worth noting that a valve 20 is fixedly installed on the water inlet pipe 2, a sealing ring 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded tube 21, and the threaded sleeve 26 is against the bottom surface of the sealing ring 22 for sealing operation; a handle 27 is fixedly installed on the threaded sleeve 26, and the handle 27 is used for rotation operation.
[0038] It is worth noting that an electric control box 3 is arranged on one side plate of the water tank 1, a heat conducting plate 30 is arranged between the rear side plate of the electric control box 3 and the water tank 1, an irrigation control module 31 is fixedly installed on the front side of the heat conducting plate 30, a box door 32 is hinged on one side plate of the electric control box 3 through a hinge, and the soil moisture sensor 4 monitors the soil moisture at the drip hole 181 of the konjac planting area in real time, and sends the monitoring data to the irrigation control module 31; the irrigation control module 31 receives the soil moisture data sent by the soil moisture sensor 4, combines the preset konjac growth demand, calculates the current required irrigation amount, and controls the booster pump 16 for irrigation; the booster pump 16 works according to the control instruction of the irrigation control module 31 to perform water transportation and irrigation operations.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the irrigation control module 31, soil moisture sensor 4, booster pump 16 and other components involved in the present invention are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of the device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and adapted controllers and power supplies, are connected through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the working principle of the present invention. The electrical connections between the electrical components are completed in a sequential working order, and the detailed connection means are all well-known technologies in the art.
[0040] When the konjac irrigation device based on moisture monitoring of the utility model is used, the uniformly distributed pipe 18 is arranged in the field to ensure that the drip hole 181 and the cotton strip 182 are located at the root of the konjac, the soil moisture sensor 4 is inserted into the soil corresponding to the part close to the cotton strip 182, the water inlet pipe 2 is connected to the external water source delivery pipeline, the valve 20 is opened, the water body enters the filter screen 24 for filtration and then flows into the water storage tank 1, in addition, the booster pump 16 is connected to the external power supply and made to work, the booster pump 16 works to realize the delivery of water to the drip hole 181 and the cotton strip 182 to drip, and the drip irrigation operation is realized, when the soil moisture sensor 4 detects that the soil moisture exceeds the threshold value set in the irrigation control module 31, the irrigation control module 31 controls the booster pump 16 to stop working, and when the soil moisture sensor 4 detects that the soil moisture is lower than the minimum threshold value set in the irrigation control module 31, the irrigation control module 31 controls the booster pump 16 to start working.
[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A konjac irrigator based on moisture monitoring, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: A transparent plate (10) is arranged on the top of the water storage tank (1), an exposure hole (11) is arranged on the transparent plate (10), a water inlet pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on a side plate body of the water storage tank (1) near the exposure hole (11), a threaded pipe (21) is fixedly mounted on the end of the water inlet pipe (2), a mesh tube (23) is arranged below the threaded pipe (21), a filter screen (24) is arranged on the inner surface of the mesh tube (23), a top cover (25) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mesh tube (23), a threaded sleeve (26) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top cover (25), and the threaded sleeve (26) is connected to the mesh tube (23). The threaded pipes (21) are threadedly connected to each other. A booster pump (16) is provided on one side of the water storage tank (1). The booster pump (16) is connected to the water storage tank (1) via a water outlet pipe (15). A delivery pipe (17) is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the booster pump (16). A plurality of terminal pipes (171) arranged at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the delivery pipe (17). A uniformly distributed pipe (18) is fixedly installed on the terminal pipe (171). A plurality of drip holes (181) arranged at equal intervals are provided at the bottom of the uniformly distributed pipe (18). Soil moisture sensors (4) are provided at the corresponding positions of the drip holes (181).
2. The konjac irrigation device based on moisture monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (12) is hingedly connected to the hole wall of the exposure hole (11) via a hinge, and the cover plate (12) blocks the top of the exposure hole (11) when closed.
3. The konjac irrigation device based on moisture monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support legs (13) arranged in a matrix are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water storage tank (1), and the height of the support legs (13) is 3 cm to 8 cm.
4. The konjac irrigation device based on moisture monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage pipe (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom box body of the water storage tank (1), and a sewage valve (141) is fixedly mounted on the sewage pipe (14).
5. The konjac irrigation device based on moisture monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cotton strip (182) is fixedly mounted on the hole wall of the water dripping hole (181), and the length of the cotton strip (182) is 6 cm to 15 cm.
6. The konjac irrigation device based on moisture monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve (20) is fixedly mounted on the water inlet pipe (2), a sealing ring (22) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the threaded pipe (21), and the threaded sleeve (26) abuts against the bottom surface of the sealing ring (22).
7. The konjac irrigation device based on moisture monitoring according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle (27) is fixedly mounted on the threaded sleeve (26), and the handle (27) is used for rotation operation.
8. The konjac irrigation device based on moisture monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric control box (3) is arranged on a side plate of the water storage tank (1), a heat conduction plate (30) is arranged between a rear side plate of the electric control box (3) and the water storage tank (1), an irrigation control module (31) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the heat conduction plate (30), and a box door (32) is hingedly connected to a side plate of the electric control box (3) via a hinge.