Agricultural watering device

By designing an agricultural watering device with an extension and rotating mechanism, the problem that the prior art cannot effectively water tall crops is solved, deep watering of the roots of tall plants and all-round watering of crops on both sides of the field is achieved, and watering flexibility and coverage are improved.

CN222707242UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SHANGHAI SHENGFANGRUI SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421425941.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing agricultural watering device cannot effectively extend into the deep part of tall crops to water the roots, and has poor flexibility in use.

Method used

An agricultural watering device is designed, using an extension mechanism and a rotating mechanism. Through the cooperation of threaded sleeves and fixed blocks, the irrigation pipes can be extended and rotated, so that they can water the roots of tall plants and walk in the fields to fully water the crops on both sides.

Benefits of technology

Deep watering of the roots of tall crops is achieved, which enhances the flexibility and coverage of watering, and ensures timely irrigation of plants in the fields.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural watering device, including a base, a protruding mechanism and a watering mechanism are arranged at the bottom of the base, a rotating mechanism is arranged at the outside of the base, a T-shaped slide groove is provided at the bottom of the base, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the T-shaped slide groove, a group of threaded sleeves are meshed and connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a group of threaded sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottom of each group of threaded sleeves, a group of outer walls of each group of fixed blocks are slidably connected to the T-shaped slide groove, and an inner groove is provided inside each group of fixed blocks. The utility model provides a group of threaded sleeves and a fixed block at the bottom thereof, and when the fixed rod and the irrigation pipe are installed under the base, the device penetrates into the roots of crops of higher plants for watering, and avoids the situation that the upper part of the tall plants is dense after growth, and people and machines cannot enter, resulting in the plants inside not being irrigated in time. When the fixed rod and the irrigation pipe are installed between a group of second side plates, the device walks in the middle of the field and waters the crops on both sides, and is flexible to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an agricultural watering device. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is a production industry that uses soil and water as basic means of production, solar energy as basic energy source, plants, animals, microorganisms and other living things as production objects, and produces the required materials through labor. In a narrow sense, it only refers to the planting industry, and mainly refers to food production. Agricultural production process is inseparable from agricultural machinery and equipment, and watering devices are one of them.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent authorization number CN112772358A discloses an agricultural watering device based on the Internet of Things, including a water spraying assembly, a water delivery pipe, a water extraction pipe, a water pump, a water adding pipe, a first rotating shaft, a bracket, a second rotating shaft and a mounting cover; the water spraying assembly is arranged in multiple groups side by side along the length direction of the water delivery pipe, and the water spraying assembly includes a nozzle and a water outlet pipe, and the two ends of the water outlet pipe are respectively connected to the nozzle and the water delivery pipe, and the water extraction pipe, the water pump, the water adding pipe and the water delivery pipe are connected in sequence, and the water adding pipe is a hose; both ends of the water delivery pipe are connected with pipe clamps, and the two pipe clamps are respectively connected to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bracket, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the mounting cover, and an angle adjustment mechanism for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate is arranged inside the mounting cover. The above patent has the following shortcomings: the nozzle cannot extend into the depth of tall crops to water their roots, and the flexibility of use is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an agricultural watering device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An agricultural watering device comprises a base, wherein an extension mechanism and a watering mechanism are arranged at the bottom of the base, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the outside of the base, a T-shaped slide groove is provided at the bottom of the base, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the T-shaped slide groove, a group of threaded sleeves are meshedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a group of threaded sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the group of threaded sleeves, a group of fixed blocks have outer walls that are slidably connected to the T-shaped slide groove, an inner groove is provided inside each of the group of fixed blocks, a first limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the inner grooves, and the other end of the threaded rod extends out of the outer wall of the base and is fixedly connected to a driving motor.

[0007] Preferably, the watering mechanism is an irrigation pipe, a group of fixed blocks are provided with a same fixed rod on the inner wall, a second limit ring is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed rod, both ends of the fixed rod are meshedly connected with fixed bolts, a group of clamps are sleeved between the fixed bolts and the fixed rods, a group of inner walls of the clamps are slidably connected to the outer wall of the irrigation pipe, a plurality of sprinkler heads are evenly provided on the outer wall of the irrigation pipe, a water storage tank is provided on the top of the base, and the same water pipe is provided between the output end of the water storage tank and the input end of the irrigation pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a first tooth groove is formed on the outer side of one of the clamping plates, a first spur gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the irrigation pipe, the first spur gear is meshedly connected with the first tooth groove, and a second tooth groove is formed on the outer wall of the fixing rod.

[0009] Preferably, the extending mechanism is a first side plate, one side of the first side plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base, one side of the first side plate is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod, and a magnetic block is provided at the other end of the first electric push rod, and the magnetic block attracts one of the fixing bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating mechanism is a second spur gear, a group of second side plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the base, the same support rod is fixedly connected between the group of second side plates, the second spur gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support rod, the second spur gear is meshed with the second tooth groove, a group of third side plates are fixedly connected to one side of the base, the bottom and top of the group of third side plates are respectively fixedly connected to the second electric push rod and the telescopic rod, the same tooth plate is fixedly connected between the second electric push rod and the telescopic rod, and the tooth plate is meshed with the second spur gear.

[0011] Preferably, a group of fixing parts are arranged on the top of the base, and a pull rod is arranged on the top of each of the fixing parts. A plurality of fourth side plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the base, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the fourth side plates, and a bottom wheel with a brake is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. Through a set of threaded sleeves and the fixing block at the bottom thereof, when the fixing rod and the irrigation pipe are installed under the base, the device can penetrate into the roots of crops of taller plants for watering, so as to avoid the situation that the upper part of tall plants is dense after growth, and people and machines cannot enter, resulting in the failure of timely irrigation of internal plants. When the fixing rod and the irrigation pipe are installed between a set of second side plates, the device can walk in the middle of the field and water the crops on both sides, which is flexible to use;

[0014] 2. Through the extension mechanism, the drive motor works to rotate the threaded rod, so that a group of threaded sleeves meshing with it move forward and backward in the T-shaped slide, driving the fixed rod and the irrigation pipe to extend out of the base. When the fixed block reaches one end of the T-shaped slide, the first electric push rod works to push the end of the fixed rod forward, so that the fixed rod and the irrigation pipe can be extended to a longer distance, which is convenient for watering the roots of tall plants deep in the field;

[0015] 3. After the fixed rod and the irrigation pipe are installed between a set of second side plates through the rotating mechanism, the second spur gear is meshed with the second tooth groove. When the device is working, the second electric push rod is started to make the tooth plate located outside the base move up and down, so that the second spur gear meshed with it rotates repeatedly, so that the fixed rod drives the irrigation pipe to rotate up and down, so as to irrigate the crops on the side of the field in all directions and increase the irrigation coverage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a proposed agricultural watering device;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a proposed agricultural watering device;

[0018] Figure 3 An exploded diagram of the watering mechanism of a proposed agricultural watering device;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A of the proposed agricultural watering device.

[0020] In the attached drawings: 1. base; 2. T-shaped slide; 3. threaded rod; 4. threaded sleeve; 5. fixed block; 6. inner groove; 7. first limit ring; 8. drive motor; 9. fixed rod; 10. second limit ring; 11. fixing bolt; 12. clamping plate; 13. irrigation pipe; 14. sprinkler head; 15. first tooth groove; 16. first spur gear; 17. second tooth groove; 18. water storage tank; 19. water pipe; 20. first side plate; 21. first electric push rod; 22. second side plate; 23. support rod; 24. second spur gear; 25. third side plate; 26. second electric push rod; 27. tooth plate; 28. telescopic rod; 29. ​​fixing piece; 30. pull rod; 31. fourth side plate; 32. hydraulic rod; 33. bottom wheel with brake. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0022] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 An agricultural watering device comprises a base 1, a protruding mechanism and a watering mechanism are arranged at the bottom of the base 1, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the outside of the base 1, a T-shaped slide groove 2 is provided at the bottom of the base 1, a threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the T-shaped slide groove 2, a group of threaded sleeves 4 are meshed and connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 3, a group of threaded sleeves 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of each group of fixed blocks 5, the outer walls of each group of fixed blocks 5 are slidably connected to the T-shaped slide groove 2, an inner groove 6 is provided inside each group of fixed blocks 5, a first limiting ring 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the inner grooves 6, and the other end of the threaded rod 3 protrudes from the outer wall of the base 1 and is fixedly connected to a driving motor 8.

[0024] At the same time, the watering mechanism is an irrigation pipe 13, a group of fixed blocks 5 are provided with the same fixed rod 9 on the inner wall, the end of the fixed rod 9 is fixedly connected with a second limit ring 10, both ends of the fixed rod 9 are meshed with fixed bolts 11, a group of fixed bolts 11 are sleeved with a clamping plate 12, a group of inner walls of the clamping plates 12 are slidably connected with the outer wall of the irrigation pipe 13, and a plurality of sprinkler heads 14 are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the irrigation pipe 13, a water storage tank 18 is provided on the top of the base 1, and the same water delivery pipe 19 is provided between the output end of the water storage tank 18 and the input end of the irrigation pipe 13, a first tooth groove 15 is opened on the outer side of one of the clamping plates 12, the outer wall of the irrigation pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a first spur gear 16, the first spur gear 16 is meshed with the first tooth groove 15, and the outer wall of the fixed rod 9 is provided with a second tooth groove 17, and the extending mechanism is a first side plate 20, one side of the first side plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base 1, and one side of the first side plate 20 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 21, and the first electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base 1. A magnetic block is provided at the other end of the rod 21, and the magnetic block attracts one of the fixing bolts 11. The rotating mechanism is a second spur gear 24. A group of second side plates 22 are fixedly connected to the outside of the base 1, and a same support rod 23 is fixedly connected between a group of second side plates 22. The second spur gear 24 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support rod 23, and the second spur gear 24 is meshed with the second tooth groove 17. A group of third side plates 25 are fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, and a second electric push rod 26 and a telescopic rod 28 are fixedly connected to the bottom and top of a group of third side plates 25 respectively. The second electric push rod 26 and the telescopic rod 28 are fixedly connected to the same tooth plate 27, and the tooth plate 27 is meshed with the second spur gear 24. A group of fixing members 29 are provided on the top of the group of fixing members 29, and a pull rod 30 is provided on the top of each group of fixing members 29. A plurality of fourth side plates 31 are fixedly connected to the outside of the base 1, and a hydraulic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth side plate 31, and a brake bottom wheel 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 32.

[0025] Working principle: When in use, the fixing rod 9 and the irrigation pipe 13 are installed according to the irrigation needs. If it is necessary to irrigate tall crops, the fixing bolts 11 on both sides of the fixing rod 9 are removed, and the fixing rod 9 is put into a set of fixing blocks 5 from one end, so that the fixing rod 9 slides left and right in the inner groove 6. At this time, one end of the fixing rod 9 with the second limiting ring 10 is located away from the first limiting ring 7. The irrigation pipe 13 and a set of clamping plates 12 are fixed to both ends of the fixing rod 9 by a set of fixing bolts 11. The irrigation pipe 13 is pushed to one side to disengage the first spur gear 16 from the first tooth groove 15, and the irrigation pipe 13 is rotated to a suitable position. After the angle is raised, the irrigation pipe 13 is pushed to the other side to fix it, and the water storage tank 18 is checked to see if it is full. The device is moved to the field to be irrigated using the braked bottom wheel 33 and the pull rod 30, and the device is started. The drive motor 8 is driven to rotate the threaded rod 3, so that a group of threaded sleeves 4 engaged therewith move forward and backward in the T-shaped slide groove 2, driving the fixed rod 9 and the irrigation pipe 13 to extend out of the base 1. When the fixed block 5 reaches one end of the T-shaped slide groove 2, the first electric push rod 21 works to push the end of the fixed rod 9 forward, so that the fixed rod 9 and the irrigation pipe 13 can be extended a long distance, which is convenient for watering the roots of tall plants deep in the field.

[0026] If it is necessary to water the crops on both sides of the field, the fixing rod 9 is installed between a group of second side plates 22 according to the above steps, so that the second spur gear 24 is meshed with the second tooth groove 17, and the device is started. The second electric push rod 26 works to make the tooth plate 27 located outside the base 1 move up and down, so that the second spur gear 24 meshed with it rotates repeatedly, so that the fixing rod 9 drives the irrigation pipe 13 to rotate up and down, and the crops on the side of the field are irrigated in all directions, thereby increasing the irrigation coverage area.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural watering device, comprising a base (1), wherein the bottom of the base (1) is provided with an extension mechanism and a watering mechanism, and the outer side of the base (1) is provided with a rotation mechanism, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a T-shaped slide groove (2) at the bottom, a threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the T-shaped slide groove (2), a group of threaded sleeves (4) are meshedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (3), a group of threaded sleeves (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom of each group of threaded sleeves (4), the outer walls of each group of fixed blocks (5) are slidably connected to the T-shaped slide groove (2), an inner groove (6) is provided inside each group of fixed blocks (5), a first limiting ring (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the inner grooves (6), and the other end of the threaded rod (3) extends out of the outer wall of the base (1) and is fixedly connected to a driving motor (8).

2. An agricultural watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering mechanism is an irrigation pipe (13), a group of fixed blocks (5) are provided with a same fixed rod (9) on the inner wall, the end of the fixed rod (9) is fixedly connected with a second limiting ring (10), both ends of the fixed rod (9) are meshedly connected with fixed bolts (11), a clamping plate (12) is sleeved between a group of fixed bolts (11) and the fixed rod (9), the inner wall of a group of clamping plates (12) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the irrigation pipe (13), the outer wall of the irrigation pipe (13) is evenly provided with a plurality of water spray heads (14), a water storage tank (18) is provided on the top of the base (1), and a same water delivery pipe (19) is provided between the output end of the water storage tank (18) and the input end of the irrigation pipe (13).

3. An agricultural watering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first tooth groove (15) is formed on the outer side of one of the clamping plates (12), a first spur gear (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the irrigation pipe (13), the first spur gear (16) is meshedly connected to the first tooth groove (15), and a second tooth groove (17) is formed on the outer wall of the fixing rod (9).

4. An agricultural watering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension mechanism is a first side plate (20), one side of the first side plate (20) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base (1), one side of the first side plate (20) is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod (21), and the other end of the first electric push rod (21) is provided with a magnetic block, and the magnetic block and one of the fixing bolts (11) attract each other.

5. The agricultural watering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism is a second spur gear (24), a group of second side plates (22) are fixedly connected to the outside of the base (1), a same support rod (23) is fixedly connected between the group of second side plates (22), the second spur gear (24) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support rod (23), the second spur gear (24) and the second tooth groove (17) are meshed with each other, a group of third side plates (25) are fixedly connected to one side of the base (1), the bottom and top of the group of third side plates (25) are respectively fixedly connected to the second electric push rod (26) and the telescopic rod (28), the same tooth plate (27) is fixedly connected between the second electric push rod (26) and the telescopic rod (28), and the tooth plate (27) is meshed with the second spur gear (24).

6. The agricultural watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of fixing parts (29) is arranged on the top of the base (1), and a pull rod (30) is arranged on the top of each of the fixing parts (29). A plurality of fourth side plates (31) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the base (1), and a hydraulic rod (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the fourth side plates (31), and a bottom end of each of the hydraulic rods (32) is fixedly connected to a bottom wheel (33) with a brake.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Agricultural watering device based on Internet of Things

    CN112772358A