Automatic splitting and forming machine for fruit crisp production

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic splitting and forming machine for producing fruit crisps, comprising a cutting table, a movable plate is slidably provided on one side of the cutting table, a push plate is fixedly provided on one side of the movable plate, a driving assembly for driving the movable plate to move back and forth is provided on the cutting table, two fixed frames are fixedly provided on the top of the cutting table, an electric push rod is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed frame close to the push plate, a spring is fixedly provided on the output end of the electric push rod, a pressing plate is fixedly provided on the bottom of the spring, a connecting shaft is slidably provided on the top of the other fixed frame, a cutting knife is fixedly provided on the bottom of the connecting shaft, and a connecting plate is fixedly provided between the connecting shaft and the output end of the electric push rod. The electric push rod drives the pressing plate and the cutting knife to fix and cut the fruit crisps at the same time, the operation is simple, the degree of automation is high, and the efficiency of cutting the fruit crisps is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit crisp production, in particular to an automatic splitting and forming machine for fruit crisp production. Background Art

[0002] Fruit crisps are crispy and delicious. They are made of wheat flour and nuts as the main ingredients, eggs, baking powder, baking soda as auxiliary ingredients, and sugar, vegetable oil and other seasonings. In the production of fruit crisps, the whole piece of fruit crisps needs to be divided into several single small pieces for subsequent packaging or consumption.

[0003] A Chinese patent document with publication number CN217861623U discloses an automatic splitting and forming machine for producing nut crisps, including a cutting seat, a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the cutting seat, a scale mark provided on the mounting frame, a fixing piece fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a cutting assembly provided on the fixing piece, a mounting piece slidably connected to the mounting frame, a positioning assembly provided on the mounting piece, a connecting piece slidably connected to the mounting frame corresponding to the side of the fixing piece away from the mounting piece, a front end assembly provided on the connecting piece, a feed slot is provided on the upper surface of the cutting seat corresponding to the positions on both sides of the cutting assembly, and a pushing assembly is provided on the side of the cutting seat away from the mounting frame. In the process of the pushing plate pushing the nut crisps to move, the waste residue produced by the cutting knife cutting the nut crisps is pushed by the nut crisps, and the residue moves with the nut crisps and falls from the feed slots on both sides of the cutting knife into the inside of the cutting seat.

[0004] The disadvantage of the above disclosed solution is that when cutting the nut crisps, it is necessary to first control the first cylinder to drive the pressing plate to move down to fix the nut crisps, and then control the second cylinder to drive the cutting to cut the nut crisps, resulting in cumbersome operating steps, low degree of automation, and reduced cutting efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an automatic dividing and forming machine for fruit crisp production. The electric push rod drives the pressing plate and the cutting knife to fix and cut the fruit crisp at the same time. The degree of automation is high and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic cutting and forming machine for producing fruit crisps, comprising a cutting table, a movable plate is slidably provided on one side of the cutting table, a push plate is fixedly provided on one side of the movable plate, a driving assembly for driving the movable plate to reciprocate is provided on the cutting table, two fixed frames are fixedly provided on the top of the cutting table, an electric push rod is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed frame close to the push plate, a spring is fixedly provided on the output end of the electric push rod, a pressure plate is fixedly provided on the bottom of the spring, a connecting shaft is slidably provided on the top of the other fixed frame, a cutting knife is fixedly provided on the bottom of the connecting shaft, and a connecting plate is fixedly provided between the connecting shaft and the output end of the electric push rod.

[0007] Furthermore, a fixing frame is fixedly provided on the top of the cutting table, a connecting shaft is slidably provided on the top of the fixing frame, and a cutting knife is fixedly provided on the bottom of the connecting shaft; a receiving plate is fixedly provided on the top of the movable plate, a rack is fixedly provided on the top of the receiving plate, a fixing plate is fixedly provided on the cutting table, a connecting column is fixedly provided on the top of the fixing plate, a circular plate is rotatably provided on the end of the connecting column away from the fixing plate, a gear ring is sleeved on the circular plate, the gear ring is meshed with the rack, a hinged rod is eccentrically hinged on one side of the circular plate, and the bottom of the hinged rod is hingedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a motor, which is fixedly arranged on one side of the cutting table. A screw is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor, and the screw passes through the movable plate and is threadedly connected to the movable plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on one side of the cutting table, a slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove, and the slider is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0010] Furthermore, two feed ports are provided on the top of the cutting table.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the push plate fits with the top of the cutting table, and the length of the push plate is adapted to the cutting table.

[0012] Furthermore, a one-way bearing is provided on the outer periphery of the circular plate, and a gear ring fixing sleeve is provided on the outer periphery of the one-way bearing.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] A spring is fixedly provided at the output end of the electric push rod, a pressure plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the spring, a cutter is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting shaft, and a connecting plate is fixedly provided between the connecting shaft and the output end of the electric push rod. When the electric push rod is started, the output end of the electric push rod drives the pressure plate to move downward through the spring, and the pressure plate moves downward to fix the fruit crisp. When the output end of the electric push rod moves downward, it also drives the connecting plate to move downward, the connecting plate drives the connecting shaft to move downward, and the connecting shaft drives the cutter to move downward. When the pressure plate contacts the fruit crisp, the output end of the electric push rod continues to move downward, so that the spring is compressed, and at the same time the cutter continues to move downward to cut the fruit crisp. In this way, the electric push rod drives the pressure plate and the cutter to fix and cut the fruit crisp at the same time, which is simple to operate, highly automated, and improves the efficiency of cutting the fruit crisp. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the first embodiment of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of point A of the first embodiment of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the second structural embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a stereoscopic diagram from another perspective of the second structural embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. cutting table; 2. motor; 3. screw; 4. moving plate; 5. slider; 6. slide; 7. push plate; 8. fixed frame; 9. electric push rod; 10. spring; 11. pressure plate; 12. connecting shaft; 13. cutter; 14. feed inlet; 15. connecting plate; 16. receiving plate; 17. rack; 18. fixed plate; 19. connecting column; 20. round plate; 21. one-way bearing; 22. gear ring; 23. hinged rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Embodiment 1

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 3The present embodiment provides a technical solution: an automatic splitting and forming machine for producing fruit crisps, comprising a cutting table 1, on one side of which a moving plate 4 is slidably mounted. A slide groove 6 is provided on one side of the cutting table 1 along its length direction, in which a slider 5 is slidably mounted, and the slider 5 is fixedly mounted with the moving plate 4. A push plate 7 is fixedly mounted on one side of the moving plate 4, the bottom of the push plate 7 is in contact with the top of the cutting table 1, and the length of the push plate 7 is adapted to the width of the cutting table 1.

[0023] A driving assembly is installed on the cutting table 1 to drive the moving plate 4 to move back and forth, so that the moving plate 4 pushes the fruit crisp to move on the cutting table 1. The driving assembly includes a motor 2, which is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting table 1. A screw rod 3 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 2, and the screw rod 3 passes through the moving plate 4 and is threadedly connected to the moving plate 4.

[0024] Two fixed frames 8 arranged at intervals are fixedly installed on the top of the cutting table 1, wherein an electric push rod 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 8 close to the push plate 7, the electric push rod 9 is arranged vertically, the output end of the electric push rod 9 passes through the corresponding fixed frame 8 and is fixedly installed with a spring 10, and a pressure plate 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring 10. A connecting shaft 12 is slidably installed on the top of the fixed frame 8 away from the push plate 7, the connecting shaft 12 is arranged vertically, the bottom of the connecting shaft 12 passes through the corresponding fixed frame 8 and is fixedly installed with a cutter 13, and a connecting plate 15 is fixedly installed between the connecting shaft 12 and the output end of the electric push rod 9, the connecting plate 15 is arranged horizontally, and the connecting plate 15 is located below the tops of the two fixed frames 8.

[0025] Two feed ports 14 are provided at intervals on the top of the cutting table 1. When the cutter 13 cuts the fruit crisps, the residues fall from the feed ports 14 on both sides of the cutter 13 into the inside of the cutting table 1 during the movement of the fruit crisps, thereby cleaning the surface of the cutting table 1 after each cutting to prevent the residues from affecting the cutting effect.

[0026] The working principle of the automatic splitting and forming machine for producing fruit crisps provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0027] In the initial state, the push plate 7 is located at one end of the top of the cutting table 1. The position of the pressing plate 11 is lower than the position of the cutter 13, ensuring that when the pressing plate 11 and the cutter 13 move downward, the pressing plate 11 first contacts the fruit crisps and fixes the fruit crisps before cutting.

[0028] When cutting the fruit crisp, the fruit crisp is placed on the top of the cutting table 1 so that one side of the fruit crisp contacts the push plate 7. Then the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, the screw rod 3 drives the moving plate 4 to move, the moving plate 4 drives the push plate 7 to move, the push plate 7 pushes the fruit crisp to move in the direction of the cutter 13, when the fruit crisp moves to just below the cutter 13, the electric push rod 9 is started, the output end of the electric push rod 9 drives the pressing plate 11 to move downward through the spring 10, and the pressing plate 11 moves downward to fix the fruit crisp.

[0029] When the output end of the electric push rod 9 moves downward, it also drives the connecting plate 15 to move downward, the connecting plate 15 drives the connecting shaft 12 to move downward, and the connecting shaft 12 drives the cutter 13 to move downward. When the pressing plate 11 contacts the fruit crisp, the output end of the electric push rod 9 continues to move downward, so that the spring 10 is compressed, and the cutter 13 continues to move downward to cut the fruit crisp.

[0030] By controlling the number of turns of the screw rod 3 and controlling the push plate 7 to move the same distance each time, it can be ensured that the length of each fruit crisp is equal after cutting.

[0031] When the push plate 7 pushes the fruit crisp to move, the residues produced by the cutting knife 13 cutting the fruit crisp will move with the fruit crisp and fall into the feed port 14 . Embodiment 2

[0032] See also Figure 4-Figure 5 This embodiment provides a technical solution, which is different from the first embodiment in that a fixing frame 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting table 1, a connecting shaft 12 is slidably installed on the top of the fixing frame 8, the connecting shaft 12 is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the connecting shaft 12 passes through the fixing frame 8 and is fixedly installed with a cutter 13.

[0033] A receiving plate 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate 4, and a rack 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the receiving plate 16. A fixed plate 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting table 1, and a connecting column 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 18. The connecting column 19 is arranged horizontally, and a circular plate 20 is rotatably installed on one end of the connecting column 19 away from the fixed plate 18. The outer peripheral fixed sleeve of the circular plate 20 is provided with a one-way bearing 21, and the outer peripheral fixed sleeve of the one-way bearing 21 is provided with a gear ring 22, and the gear ring 22 is meshed with the rack 17. A hinge rod 23 is eccentrically hingedly installed on one side of the circular plate 20, and the bottom of the hinge rod 23 is hingedly installed with the top of the connecting shaft 12.

[0034] The working principle of this embodiment is different from that of the first embodiment in that:

[0035] In the initial state, the hinged position between the hinged rod 23 and the circular plate 20 is located at the highest point of the circular plate 20 .

[0036] like Figure 4As shown, the movement of the movable plate 4 simultaneously drives the push plate 7 and the receiving plate 16 to move rightward, the receiving plate 16 drives the rack 17 to move rightward, the rack 17 drives the gear ring 22 to rotate, the gear ring 22 drives the circular plate 20 to rotate through the one-way bearing 21, the rotation of the circular plate 20 drives the connecting shaft 12 to move up and down through the hinge rod 23, and the connecting shaft 12 drives the cutter 13 to move up and down, so that in the process of the push plate 7 driving the fruit crisp to move to the right, the cutter 13 cuts the fruit crisp at the same time, thereby improving the cutting efficiency.

[0037] When the push plate 7 needs to be returned to the initial state, the motor 2 is started to reverse, so that the rack 17 moves to the left, and the rack 17 drives the gear ring 22 to rotate. Under the action of the one-way bearing 21, the circular plate 20 will not rotate, so that the cutter 13 will not perform empty cutting.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic cutting and forming machine for producing fruit crisps, comprising a cutting table (1), characterized in that: A movable plate (4) is slidably provided on one side of the cutting table (1), a push plate (7) is fixedly provided on one side of the movable plate (4), and a driving assembly for driving the movable plate (4) to reciprocate is provided on the cutting table (1); two fixed frames (8) are fixedly provided on the top of the cutting table (1), wherein an electric push rod (9) is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed frame (8) close to the push plate (7), a spring (10) is fixedly provided on the output end of the electric push rod (9), a pressure plate (11) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the spring (10), a connecting shaft (12) is slidably provided on the top of the other fixed frame (8), a cutting knife (13) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the connecting shaft (12), and a connecting plate (15) is fixedly provided between the connecting shaft (12) and the output end of the electric push rod (9).

2. The automatic splitting and forming machine for producing fruit crisps according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (8) is fixedly arranged on the top of the cutting table (1), a connecting shaft (12) is slidably arranged on the top of the fixing frame (8), and a cutting knife (13) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the connecting shaft (12); a receiving plate (16) is fixedly arranged on the top of the moving plate (4), a rack (17) is fixedly arranged on the top of the receiving plate (16), a fixing plate (18) is fixedly arranged on the cutting table (1), a connecting column (19) is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing plate (18), a circular plate (20) is rotatably arranged on one end of the connecting column (19) away from the fixing plate (18), a toothed ring (22) is sleeved on the circular plate (20), the toothed ring (22) is meshed with the rack (17), a hinged rod (23) is eccentrically hingedly arranged on one side of the circular plate (20), and the bottom of the hinged rod (23) is hingedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft (12).

3. The automatic splitting and forming machine for producing fruit crisps according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises a motor (2), the motor (2) being fixedly arranged on one side of the cutting table (1), a screw rod (3) being fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor (2), the screw rod (3) passing through the moving plate (4) and being threadedly connected to the moving plate (4).

4. The automatic dividing and forming machine for producing fruit crisps according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slide groove (6) is provided on one side of the cutting table (1), a sliding block (5) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (6), and the sliding block (5) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (4).

5. The automatic dividing and forming machine for producing fruit crisps according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two feed openings (14) are provided on the top of the cutting table (1).

6. The automatic dividing and forming machine for producing fruit crisps according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the push plate (7) fits the top of the cutting table (1), and the length of the push plate (7) matches that of the cutting table (1).

7. The automatic dividing and forming machine for producing fruit crisps according to claim 2, characterized in that: A one-way bearing (21) is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the circular plate (20), and a gear ring (22) is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the one-way bearing (21).

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