Medical passive heating electrode clamp

By setting up elastic sheets and spring mechanisms in the ECG electrode clip, it can reset and generate heat without external force, which solves the discomfort caused by low temperatures in winter and improves the patient's comfort.

CN222708245UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04TIANJIN INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL CHINESE & WESTERN MEDICINE HOSPITAL (TIANJIN NANKAI HOSPITAL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421157616.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the ECG examination in winter, the surface temperature of the ECG electrode clip is low, causing discomfort to the patient.

Method used

A passive heating electrode clip for medical use is designed. By providing a first and second elastic sheet on the first and second half clips of the electrode clip, respectively, and a spring and a piston mechanism are provided inside it, the electrode clip generates heat through frequent deformation and increases the temperature.

Benefits of technology

By frequently applying external forces, the elastic sheet is deformed, heat is generated, the temperature of the electrode sheet is increased, and the comfort level of the patient is improved during use.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a passive heating electrode clamp for medical use, the passive heating electrode clamp for medical use comprises a first half clamp, a second half clamp, a first elastic sheet, a second elastic sheet, an electrode sheet, a first elastic component and a second elastic component; the first half clamp is rotatably connected to the second half clamp; the first elastic sheet is arranged at the first clamping part and located inside the first half clamp, and connected to the first half clamp at both ends; the second elastic sheet is arranged at the second clamping part and located inside the second half clamp, and connected to the second half clamp at both ends; the first elastic component is arranged between the first half clamp and the first elastic sheet; the second elastic component is used to drive the second elastic sheet to reset when no external force is applied. The passive heating electrode clamp for medical use provided by the utility model frequently applies external force to the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet before using the electrode clamp, so that the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet are frequently deformed, thereby generating heat, so that the temperature of the first elastic sheet, the second elastic sheet and the electrode sheet is increased, and the comfort of the patient when using the electrode clamp is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to a passive heating electrode clamp for medical use. Background Art

[0002] Electrocardiography is a technique that uses an electrocardiograph to record the changes in electrical activity generated by the heart during each cardiac cycle from the body surface. Electrocardiography is the best method for measuring and diagnosing abnormal heart rhythms. It is used to diagnose abnormal heart rhythms when the heart's electrical conduction tissue is damaged and changes in heart rhythms caused by electrolyte imbalance. When performing an electrocardiogram on a patient, an electrode clip needs to be clipped on the patient's fingers or limbs. The electrodes on the electrode clip transmit the body's electrical signals to the electrocardiograph.

[0003] When patients undergo an electrocardiogram in winter, the surface temperature of the electrocardiogram electrode clip is low, which may cause some discomfort to the patients. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a passive heating electrode clamp for medical use, aiming to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a medical passive heating electrode clamp, comprising:

[0006] A first half clamp is provided with a first clamping portion;

[0007] The second half clamp is provided with a second clamping portion, the first half clamp is rotatably connected to the second half clamp, and is used to adjust the distance between the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion;

[0008] A first elastic sheet, provided at the first clamping portion and located inside the first half clamp, with two ends of the first elastic sheet connected to the first half clamp;

[0009] a second elastic sheet, provided at the second clamping portion and located inside the second half clamp, with two ends of the second elastic sheet connected to the second half clamp;

[0010] An electrode sheet, arranged on the inner side of the first elastic sheet or the second elastic sheet;

[0011] A first elastic component is disposed between the first half clamp and the first elastic sheet, connected to the first half clamp and the first elastic sheet, and used to drive the first elastic sheet to return to its original position when no external force is applied; and

[0012] The second elastic component is arranged between the second half clamp and the second elastic sheet, connected to the second half clamp and the second elastic sheet, and is used for driving the second elastic sheet to return to its original position when no external force is applied.

[0013] In a possible implementation of the medical passive heating electrode clamp provided by the present invention, the first elastic component includes a first spring, which is arranged between the first half clamp and the first elastic sheet; the second elastic component includes a second spring, which is arranged between the second half clamp and the second elastic sheet.

[0014] In a possible implementation of the medical passive heating electrode clamp provided by the utility model, a first fixing sleeve is provided on the outer side of the first clamping portion of the first half clamp; the first elastic component also includes a slider, which is slidably matched with the first fixing sleeve, and the first spring is arranged in the first fixing sleeve, and one end is connected to the slider; when the first elastic sheet is in contact with the first half clamp and the first spring is relaxed, the slider protrudes out of the first fixing sleeve.

[0015] In a possible implementation of the medical passive heating electrode clamp provided by the utility model, the first elastic component further includes:

[0016] A first push rod, one end of which is connected to the spring and the other end of which is used to push the first elastic sheet; and

[0017] The first push plate is arranged at one end of the first push rod facing the first elastic sheet, is connected to the first push rod, and is used to push the first elastic sheet.

[0018] In a possible implementation of the medical passive heating electrode clamp provided by the utility model, the end surface of the first top plate facing the first elastic sheet is a convex arc structure.

[0019] In a possible implementation of the passive heating electrode clamp for medical use provided by the utility model, the slider is provided with a first cavity at one end facing the first elastic sheet, and the first spring is disposed in the first cavity; the first elastic component further comprises a first piston, which is disposed at one end of the first push rod facing away from the first top plate and is slidably sealed with the first cavity; one end of the first spring is connected to the bottom of the first cavity, and the other end is connected to the first piston;

[0020] The second elastic component further includes:

[0021] A fixing block is arranged on the outer side of the second clamping portion of the second half clamp and is connected to the second half clamp. The fixing block is connected to the second half clamp, and a second cavity is formed at one end of the fixing block facing the second half clamp;

[0022] a second piston, slidingly and sealingly cooperating with the second cavity; the second spring is disposed in the second cavity, one end of the second spring is connected to the bottom of the second cavity, and the other end is connected to the second piston; and

[0023] a second push rod, one end of which is connected to the second piston, and the other end of which is connected to the second elastic sheet, wherein when the second elastic sheet is in contact with the second half clamp, the second spring is in a stretched state;

[0024] The first cavity is connected with the second cavity through an air duct. When the slider is pressed to lift the first elastic sheet, and the first elastic sheet is pressed to push the first piston and compress the first spring, the gas in the first cavity enters the second cavity through the air duct, and the air pressure in the second cavity increases to lift the second piston and the second push rod, and the second push rod lifts the second elastic sheet.

[0025] In a possible implementation of the medical passive heating electrode clamp provided by the utility model, a baffle is provided on the slider, the baffle is connected to the slider, the air duct is provided on the side of the baffle facing away from the first half clamp, is connected to the slider, and is communicated with the first cavity.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the passive heating medical electrode clamp provided by the utility model are as follows: compared with the prior art, the passive heating medical electrode clamp provided by the utility model is provided with a first elastic sheet and a second elastic sheet on the first half clamp and the second half clamp respectively, and an external force is applied to the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet to cause them to deform, and the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet are reset and deformed again under the action of the first elastic component and the second elastic component. Before using the electrode clamp, an external force is frequently applied to the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet to cause them to deform frequently, thereby generating heat, thereby increasing the temperatures of the first elastic sheet, the second elastic sheet and the electrode sheet, and improving the comfort of the patient when using it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a passive heating electrode clamp for medical use provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a passive heating electrode clamp for medical use provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Description of reference numerals:

[0030] 11. first half clamp; 12. first elastic sheet; 13. electrode sheet; 14. first fixing sleeve;

[0031] 21. second half clamp; 22. second elastic sheet; 31. first spring; 32. slider;

[0032] 33. First push rod; 34. First push plate; 35. First piston; 36. Baffle;

[0033] 41. Fixed block; 42. Second spring; 43. Second piston; 44. Second push rod; 50. Air guide tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present application and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0036] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0037] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the application. Meanwhile, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to actual proportional relationships. The technology, methods and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0038] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0039] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" may include both "above" and "below". The device may also be positioned in other different ways, and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0040] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application.

[0041] Please also read Figure 1 to Figure 2The passive heating electrode clamp for medical use provided by the utility model is now described. The passive heating electrode clamp for medical use comprises a first half clamp 11, a second half clamp 21, a first elastic sheet 12, a second elastic sheet 22, an electrode sheet 13, a first elastic component and a second elastic component. The first half clamp 11 is provided with a first clamping portion; the second half clamp 21 is provided with a second clamping portion, and the first half clamp 11 is rotatably connected to the second half clamp 21 to adjust the distance between the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion; the first elastic sheet 12 is provided on the first clamping portion and is located on the inner side of the first half clamp 11, and the two ends of the first elastic sheet 12 are connected to the first half clamp 11; the second elastic sheet 22 is provided on the second half clamp 21. The clamping portion is located on the inner side of the second half clamp 21, and both ends of the second elastic sheet 22 are connected to the second half clamp 21; the electrode sheet 13 is arranged on the inner side of the first elastic sheet 12 or the second elastic sheet 22; the first elastic component is arranged between the first half clamp 11 and the first elastic sheet 12, and is connected to the first half clamp 11 and the first elastic sheet 12, and is used to drive the first elastic sheet 12 to reset when there is no external force; the second elastic component is arranged between the second half clamp 21 and the second elastic sheet 22, and is connected to the second half clamp 21 and the second elastic sheet 22, and is used to drive the second elastic sheet 22 to reset when there is no external force.

[0042] It should be noted that the first elastic sheet 12 and the second elastic sheet 22 are both made of thermoplastic polyester elastomer. The first half clamp 11 and the second half clamp 21 are rotatably connected together and are equipped with a torsion spring or a spring so that the first clamping part and the second clamping part can be clamped on the human body.

[0043] The beneficial effects of the passive heating electrode clamp for medical use provided by the utility model are as follows: compared with the prior art, the passive heating electrode clamp for medical use provided by the utility model is provided with a first elastic sheet 12 and a second elastic sheet 22 on the first half clamp 11 and the second half clamp 21 respectively, and an external force is applied to the first elastic sheet 12 and the second elastic sheet 22 to cause them to deform, and the first elastic sheet 12 and the second elastic sheet 22 are reset and deformed again under the action of the first elastic component and the second elastic component. Before using the electrode clamp, an external force is frequently applied to the first elastic sheet 12 and the second elastic sheet 22 to cause them to deform frequently, thereby generating heat, thereby increasing the temperatures of the first elastic sheet 12, the second elastic sheet 22 and the electrode sheet 13, and improving the comfort of the patient when using it.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in a specific implementation of the passive heating electrode clamp for medical use provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the first elastic component includes a first spring 31, and the first spring 31 is arranged between the first half clamp 11 and the first elastic sheet 12; the second elastic component includes a second spring 42, and the second spring 42 is arranged between the second half clamp 21 and the second elastic sheet 22. The first spring 31 and the second spring 42 respectively lift up the first elastic sheet 12 and the second elastic sheet 22, and the first elastic sheet 12 and the second elastic sheet 22 are manually pressed to deform them, and after the pressing force is reduced, the first elastic sheet 12 and the second elastic sheet 22 are reset and deformed again.

[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a specific implementation of the medical passive heating electrode clamp provided by an embodiment of the utility model, a first fixing sleeve 14 is provided on the outer side of the first clamping portion of the first half clamp 11; the first elastic component also includes a slider 32, the slider 32 is slidably matched with the first fixing sleeve 14, and the first spring 31 is arranged in the first fixing sleeve 14, and one end is connected to the slider 32; when the first elastic sheet 12 is in contact with the first half clamp 11 and the first spring 31 is relaxed, the slider 32 protrudes out of the first fixing sleeve 14.

[0046] It should be noted that when using the electrode clamp, the slider 32 is pressed, the slider 32 pushes out the first spring 31, the first spring 31 lifts the first elastic sheet 12, and then the first elastic sheet 12 is pressed to deform the first elastic sheet 12; in this way, when using the electrode clamp, the first spring 31 is completely placed in the first fixing sleeve 14 and will not push the first elastic sheet 12, thereby avoiding the situation where the first elastic sheet 12 cannot fit well with the human body due to the first spring 31 pushing the first elastic sheet 12.

[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a specific implementation of the medical passive heating electrode clamp provided by an embodiment of the utility model, the first elastic component also includes a first push rod 33 and a first push plate 34, one end of the first push rod 33 is connected to the spring, and the other end is used to push the first elastic sheet 12; the first top plate 34 is arranged at one end of the first push rod 33 facing the first elastic sheet 12, is connected to the first push rod 33, and is used to push the first elastic sheet 12 to increase the contact area with the first elastic sheet 12.

[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a specific implementation of the medical passive heating electrode clamp provided by an embodiment of the utility model, the end surface of the first top plate 34 facing the first elastic sheet 12 is a convex arc structure to facilitate fitting with the first elastic sheet 12 to avoid stress concentration.

[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a specific implementation of the medical passive heating electrode clamp provided by an embodiment of the utility model, a first cavity is opened at one end of the slider 32 facing the first elastic sheet 12, and the first spring 31 is disposed in the first cavity; the first elastic component also includes a first piston 35, which is arranged at one end of the first push rod 33 facing away from the first top plate 34 and slidingly seals with the first cavity; one end of the first spring 31 is connected to the bottom of the first cavity, and the other end is connected to the first piston 35.

[0050] The second elastic component also includes a fixed block 41, a second piston 43 and a second push rod 44. The fixed block 41 is arranged on the outer side of the second clamping part of the second half clamp 21 and is connected to the second half clamp 21. The fixed block 41 is connected to the second half clamp 21, and a second cavity is opened at one end of the fixed block 41 facing the second half clamp 21; the second piston 43 is in sliding and sealing cooperation with the second cavity; the second spring 42 is arranged in the second cavity, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the second cavity, and the other end is connected to the second piston 43; one end of the second push rod 44 is connected to the second piston 43, and the other end is connected to the second elastic sheet 22. When the second elastic sheet 22 is in contact with the second half clamp 21, the second spring 42 is in a stretched state.

[0051] The first cavity is connected to the second cavity through the air duct 50 .

[0052] It should be noted that before using the electrode sheet 13, the slider 32 is pressed to lift the first elastic sheet 12, and the first elastic sheet 12 is pressed to push the first piston 35 and compress the first spring 31, so that the gas in the first cavity enters the second cavity through the air duct 50, and the air pressure in the second cavity increases, and the second piston 43 and the second push rod 44 are lifted, and the second push rod 44 lifts the second elastic sheet 22; at this time, the first elastic sheet 12 is in contact with the first half clamp 11, and the second elastic sheet 22 is lifted.

[0053] The pressure on the first elastic sheet 12 is reduced, the first spring 31 pushes the first piston 35 and lifts the first elastic sheet 12, the gas in the second cavity flows back into the first cavity, the second push rod 44 is pulled back by the second spring 42, and then the second elastic sheet 22 is pulled back; at this time, the first elastic sheet 12 is lifted up, and the second elastic sheet 22 fits with the second half clamp 21.

[0054] In this way, the first elastic sheet 12 and the second elastic sheet 22 can be deformed reciprocatingly at the same time only by reciprocatingly pressing the first elastic sheet 12 , which makes the operation more convenient.

[0055] After repeated reciprocating, the temperature of the first elastic sheet 12 and the second elastic sheet 22 rises to a certain temperature, so that the first elastic sheet 12 fits with the first half clamp 11. At the same time, the slider 32 is released to slide outward, and the first push rod 33 is retracted into the first fixed sleeve 14. At this time, the first elastic sheet 12 and the second elastic sheet 22 fit with the first half clamp 11 and the second half clamp 21 respectively.

[0056] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a specific implementation of the passive heating electrode clamp for medical use provided by the embodiment of the utility model, a baffle 36 is provided on the slider 32, and the baffle 36 is connected to the slider 32. The air guide tube 50 is provided on the side of the baffle 36 facing away from the first half clamp 11, connected to the slider 32, and communicated with the first cavity. The baffle 36 limits the maximum sliding distance of the slider 32, so as to avoid frequent impacts on the connection between the air guide tube 50 and the slider 32.

[0057] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A passive heating electrode clamp for medical use, characterized in that: include: A first half clamp is provided with a first clamping portion; The second half clamp is provided with a second clamping portion, the first half clamp is rotatably connected to the second half clamp, and is used to adjust the distance between the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion; A first elastic sheet, provided at the first clamping portion and located inside the first half clamp, with two ends of the first elastic sheet connected to the first half clamp; a second elastic sheet, provided at the second clamping portion and located inside the second half clamp, with two ends of the second elastic sheet connected to the second half clamp; An electrode sheet, arranged on the inner side of the first elastic sheet or the second elastic sheet; A first elastic component is disposed between the first half clamp and the first elastic sheet, connected to the first half clamp and the first elastic sheet, and used to drive the first elastic sheet to return to its original position when no external force is applied; as well as The second elastic component is arranged between the second half clamp and the second elastic sheet, connected to the second half clamp and the second elastic sheet, and is used for driving the second elastic sheet to return to its original position when no external force is applied.

2. The passive heating electrode clamp for medical use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first elastic component includes a first spring, and the first spring is arranged between the first half clamp and the first elastic sheet; the second elastic component includes a second spring, and the second spring is arranged between the second half clamp and the second elastic sheet.

3. The passive heating electrode clamp for medical use according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first fixing sleeve is provided on the outer side of the first clamping portion of the first half clamp; the first elastic component also includes a slider, which is slidably matched with the first fixing sleeve, and the first spring is arranged in the first fixing sleeve, and one end is connected to the slider; when the first elastic sheet is in contact with the first half clamp and the first spring is relaxed, the slider protrudes out of the first fixing sleeve.

4. The passive heating electrode clamp for medical use according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first elastic component also includes: A first push rod, one end of which is connected to the spring and the other end of which is used to push the first elastic sheet; and The first push plate is arranged at one end of the first push rod facing the first elastic sheet, is connected to the first push rod, and is used to push the first elastic sheet.

5. The passive heating electrode clamp for medical use according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end surface of the first top plate facing the first elastic sheet is in a convex arc structure.

6. The passive heating electrode clamp for medical use according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding block has a first cavity at one end facing the first elastic sheet, and the first spring is disposed in the first cavity; the first elastic component also includes a first piston, which is disposed at one end of the first ejector rod facing away from the first ejector plate and cooperates with the first cavity in a sliding and sealing manner; One end of the first spring is connected to the bottom of the first cavity, and the other end is connected to the first piston; The second elastic component further includes: A fixing block is arranged on the outer side of the second clamping portion of the second half clamp and is connected to the second half clamp. The fixing block is connected to the second half clamp, and a second cavity is formed at one end of the fixing block facing the second half clamp; a second piston, slidingly and sealingly cooperating with the second cavity; the second spring is disposed in the second cavity, one end of the second spring is connected to the bottom of the second cavity, and the other end is connected to the second piston; and a second push rod, one end of which is connected to the second piston, and the other end of which is connected to the second elastic sheet, wherein when the second elastic sheet is in contact with the second half clamp, the second spring is in a stretched state; The first cavity is connected with the second cavity through an air duct. When the slider is pressed to lift the first elastic sheet, and the first elastic sheet is pressed to push the first piston and compress the first spring, the gas in the first cavity enters the second cavity through the air duct, and the air pressure in the second cavity increases to lift the second piston and the second push rod, and the second push rod lifts the second elastic sheet.

7. The passive heating electrode clamp for medical use according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slider is provided with a baffle plate, which is connected to the slider. The air guide pipe is arranged on a side of the baffle plate facing away from the first half clamp, connected to the slider, and communicated with the first cavity.