A flexible wire hole with wire anchor assembly

By designing a flexible thread hole with wire anchor assembly, a flexible self-locking structure with closed double-wire ring structure and an inserter with outer tube travel, the problem of poor bone loss and suture fixation effect when implanted in the bone tract is solved, and a smaller bone tract pre-drilling depth and higher suture fixation effect are achieved, reducing surgical time and cost.

CN222708296UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04STAR SPORTS MEDICINE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421048237.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing anchors require deeper pre-drilling when implanting the bone tract, resulting in increased bone loss and the thread ring may relax after self-locking, which affects the fixation effect of sutures and is also high in operation time and cost.

Method used

A flexible wire hole wire anchor assembly is designed, including a nail body, a flexible self-locking structure, a pull wire and an inserter. The flexible self-locking structure adopts a closed double-wire ring structure, which shrinks the double-wire structure by pulling the traction line to form threading holes to fix the suture. The thread part of the inserter is an outer tube to prevent wear of the wire ring during implantation.

Benefits of technology

The depth of the bone tract pre-drilling hole is shortened, bone loss is reduced, suture fixation effect is improved, surgical time and cost is reduced, and surgical failure risk is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, and specifically to a flexible wire hole with wire anchor assembly, including a nail body, a flexible self-locking structure, a traction line and an inserter; the inserter passes through the nail body from one end of the nail body and is connected to the flexible self-locking structure; the flexible self-locking structure includes a wire loop and a wire sleeve, the wire loop is a closed double-wire loop structure, one end of the wire loop is a single-wire structure, and the other end is a double-wire structure, and the wire sleeve is arranged on the double-wire structure; the traction line is connected to the single-wire structure. The flexible self-locking knot of the utility model can be hidden in the end of the nail body, which can truly shorten the depth of the pre-drilling hole in the bone channel, reduce bone loss, and facilitate patient recovery; the wire loop is a fully enclosed structure, which completely binds the suture and enhances the fixing effect; the traction line is an independent and detachable structure, which can be directly pulled out after self-locking without cutting, thereby reducing the operation time; the inserter movement range is improved from the existing inner tube to the outer tube, so that the wire loop is not worn during the implantation process, reducing the risk of surgical failure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a flexible wire hole with wire anchor assembly. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the repair technology of fixing soft tissue to bone, anchors are mostly used to fix sutures. The suture passes through the hole at the end of the anchor and is squeezed into the bone canal by the anchor to achieve the purpose of fixation. The anchor is a human implant, so it is expected that the bone will be minimally damaged and injured during its implantation.

[0003] Most of the commonly used anchors are structures with threading holes at the ends, and the overall length is fixed. When pre-drilling the bone, a bone tunnel that is suitable for the length of the anchor needs to be drilled.

[0004] Although the prior art has used a deformable wire loop to replace the anchor end, so that the length of the anchor can be shortened, thereby avoiding drilling a deeper bone tunnel, but in fact, after the coil is tightened, a wire knot will be formed, occupying the space of the bone tunnel, and after the wire loop is self-locking, the traction wire is pulled out, and the wire loop is in a free state near the nail body end. It is possible that during human activities, the wire loop will become loose, thereby weakening the restraint on the soft tissue suture; the structure of the traction wire and the wire loop being integrally formed requires the excess part of the traction wire to be cut off after self-locking is achieved. Under arthroscopy, this operation increases the operation time and cost.

[0005] In addition, currently, anchors are implanted into bone canals mostly by delivery with an inserter, which usually has an inner shaft and an outer shaft. The anchor is screwed into the bone canal by rotating the inner shaft. However, during this process, the wire loop does not rotate with the inserter, and the rotation of the inner shaft will wear the wire loop, increasing the risk of wire loop failure. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flexible wire hole with wire anchor assembly, which can solve the above technical problems.

[0007] The embodiment of the utility model is achieved as follows:

[0008] The utility model provides a flexible wire hole with wire anchor assembly, comprising a nail body, a flexible self-locking structure, a traction wire and an inserter;

[0009] The inserter passes through the nail body from one end of the nail body and is connected to the flexible self-locking structure;

[0010] The flexible self-locking structure comprises a wire sleeve and a wire loop, wherein the wire loop is a closed double-wire loop structure, wherein one end of the wire loop is a single-wire structure, and the other end of the wire loop is a double-wire structure, wherein the wire sleeve is sleeved on the double-wire structure, and the double-wire structure forms a threading hole for sutures to pass through;

[0011] The traction wire is connected to the single-wire structure of the wire loop, and can drive the double-wire structure of the wire loop to contract in the wire sleeve.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, a mounting groove is provided at the end of the nail body, and the mounting groove is used to receive the flexible self-locking structure after traction;

[0013] The mounting groove is coaxial with and communicates with the inner hole of the nail body;

[0014] In the axial cross section of the nail body, the mounting groove and the inner hole together form a T-shaped hole structure, and in the same axial cross section, the width of the mounting groove is greater than the width of the inner hole.

[0015] In an optional embodiment, in a radial cross section of the nail body, a shape of the mounting groove is the same as a shape of the inner hole.

[0016] In an optional embodiment, the traction line is connected to the single-line structure in a detachable manner.

[0017] In an optional embodiment, the inserter includes an inner tube, an outer tube, a first handle, and a second handle;

[0018] The first handle is fixedly disposed at one end of the outer tube, the outer tube and the first handle are both sleeved outside the inner tube, and the other end of the outer tube is inserted into the inner hole of the nail body to drive the nail body to rotate;

[0019] The second handle is fixedly disposed at one end of the inner tube.

[0020] In an optional embodiment, the inner tube and the outer tube are threadedly connected.

[0021] In an optional embodiment, the outer contour of the radial cross-section of one end of the outer tube close to the nail body is a quadrilateral or a hexagon, and matches the shape of the inner hole of the nail body.

[0022] In an optional embodiment, the outer contour of the radial cross section of the inner tube is circular, the inner contour of the radial cross section of the outer tube is circular, and the inner tube and the outer tube are capable of relative rotation.

[0023] In an optional embodiment, the traction wire passes through the interior of the inserter and is connected to the single-wire structure.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the utility model are:

[0025] After the wire loop of the flexible self-locking knot shrinks, it can be hidden in the inner hole where the nail body and the wire knot are in contact, so that the overall length of the rigid anchor and the flexible wire knot is reduced, which can truly shorten the depth of the pre-drilled hole in the bone channel, reduce bone loss, and facilitate patient recovery; at the same time, the wire loop is a fully enclosed structure, which completely binds the suture, and can be hidden in the end of the nail body after shrinking, so as to achieve the effect of completely fixing the suture; the traction line is an independent and removable structure. After pulling the wire loop to make it self-locking, the traction line can be directly pulled out without the need to cut the traction line, which reduces the operation time and reduces the operation cost; in addition, the moving part of the inserter is an outer tube, and the anchor implantation is completed through the coordination of the tube diameter shape. During the implantation process, the wire loop contacts the inner tube but does not move, and the wire loop will not be worn, reducing the risk of surgical failure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a flexible wire hole with wire anchor provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 A front view of a nail body of a flexible wire hole with wire anchor nail provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 2 AA section view;

[0030] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a flexible wire hole wire anchor provided by an embodiment of the utility model after the nail body enters the bone tunnel;

[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 4 BB cross-sectional view;

[0032] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a flexible self-locking structure of a flexible wire hole with wire anchor provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a wire loop structure of a flexible self-locking structure of a flexible wire hole with a wire anchor provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 8A schematic structural diagram of a wire sleeve with a flexible self-locking structure having a flexible wire hole and a wire anchor provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of an inserter for a flexible wire hole with a wire anchor provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0036] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the inner tube structure of the inserter of the flexible wire hole with wire anchor provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0037] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the outer tube structure of the inserter for the flexible wire hole with wire anchor provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0038] Fig.12 A partial cross-sectional view of the nail head of the flexible wire hole with wire anchor provided in an embodiment of the utility model after the traction wire is tightened.

[0039] Icons: 1-nail body; 2-insertor; 3-flexible self-locking structure; 4-suture; 5-traction line; 6-inner hole; 7-installation groove; 8-bone channel; 9-single-line structure; 10-double-line structure; 11-wire sleeve; 12-threading hole; 13-inner tube; 14-outer tube; 15-first handle; 16-second handle; 17-driving end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0041] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0043] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0044] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0046] Combine the following Figures 1 to 12 , some embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0047] The utility model provides a flexible wire hole with wire anchor assembly, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a nail body 1, a flexible self-locking structure 3, a traction line 5 and an inserter 2; the inserter 2 passes through the nail body 1 from one end of the nail body 1 and is connected to the flexible self-locking structure 3; the flexible self-locking structure 3 includes a wire sleeve 11 and a wire loop, the wire loop is a closed double-wire loop structure, wherein one end of the wire loop is a single-wire structure 9, and the other end of the wire loop is a double-wire structure 10, the wire sleeve 11 is sleeved on the double-wire structure 10, and the double-wire structure 10 forms a threading hole 12 for the suture 4 to pass through; the traction line 5 is connected to the single-wire structure 9 of the wire loop, and can pull the double-wire structure 10 of the wire loop to shrink in the wire sleeve 11.

[0048] In this embodiment, the inserter 2 drives the nail body 1 to rotate. An external thread is provided on the outer wall of the nail body 1, which can be screwed into the bone canal 8 under the drive of the inserter 2.

[0049] The flexible self-locking structure 3 follows the end of the inserter 2 into the bone tunnel 8. After the nail body 1 enters the bone tunnel, the flexible self-locking structure 3 is pulled into the end of the nail body 1 by the traction line 5, and the suture 4 is locked by the flexible self-locking structure 3, thereby achieving anchoring of the suture 4.

[0050] After the suture 4 passes through the threading hole 12 of the flexible self-locking structure 3, it is implanted into the bone tunnel 8 together with the flexible self-locking structure 3. When necessary, the traction line 5 pulls the single-line structure 9 to contract the double-line structure 10 of the flexible self-locking structure 3 to fix the suture 4.

[0051] The existing self-locking structure is open, and the thread loop is in a free state. It is possible that during human activities, the thread loop becomes loose, and the restraining force on the soft tissue suture is weakened.

[0052] In this embodiment, the flexible self-locking structure 3 is arranged at the end of the inserter 2, and enters the end of the nail body 1 after the traction wire 5 is pulled, so that the total length of the rigid anchor and the flexible wire knot is reduced, the pre-drilling depth of the bone channel 8 is shortened, the bone loss is reduced, and the patient's recovery is facilitated.

[0053] In this embodiment, if Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the flexible self-locking structure 3 is a closed double-wire ring structure, and one end of the double-wire ring structure is a single-wire structure 9, and the other end is a double-wire structure 10, which is equivalent to putting the wire around the ring with one end aligned and the other end not aligned, and then partially positioning the double-wire structure 10 through the wire sleeve 11 to prevent the double-wire structure 10 from being separated into the single-wire structure 9, and the through hole formed in the double-wire structure 10 is used as a threading hole 12, and the suture 4 is set through the threading hole 12, and the single-wire structure 9 is connected to the traction line 5. Through the traction of the traction line 5, one end of the single-wire structure is driven to move away from the double-wire structure 10, so that the double-wire structure 10 shrinks. Due to the existence of the wire sleeve 11, the double-wire structure 10 will not be dispersed into a single wire, but the threading hole 12 will become smaller through shrinkage, and finally shrink together to fix the suture 4, thereby forming a locking effect on the suture 4.

[0054] When the traction line 5 completes traction on the flexible self-locking structure 3 , it can be pulled out from the single-line structure 9 .

[0055] The whole process is simple and convenient to operate, and there is no need to cut the traction line 5 separately, thereby improving the operating efficiency.

[0056] The flexible self-locking knot of the utility model is in a fully closed state, completely restraining the suture 4, and after shrinking, it cooperates with the concealable anchor nail in this embodiment to completely fix the suture 4.

[0057] In an optional embodiment, a mounting groove 7 is provided at the end of the nail body 1, and the mounting groove 7 is used to accommodate the flexible self-locking structure 3 after traction; the mounting groove 7 is coaxial and connected to the inner hole 6 of the nail body 1; in the axial section of the nail body 1, the mounting groove 7 and the inner hole 6 together constitute a T-shaped hole structure, and in the same axial section, the width of the mounting groove 7 is greater than the width of the inner hole 6.

[0058] In this embodiment, a mounting groove 7 is provided at the end of the nail body 1, the bottom of the mounting groove 7 is connected to the inner hole 6, and a step structure is formed between the groove wall of the mounting groove 7 and the side wall of the inner hole 6, that is, in the axial section of the nail body 1, the mounting groove 7 and the inner hole 6 together constitute a T-shaped hole structure, and in the same axial section, the width of the mounting groove 7 is greater than the width of the inner hole 6.

[0059] In order to prevent the flexible self-locking structure 3 from detaching from the inner hole 6 of the nail body 1, the width of the flexible self-locking structure 3 after contraction is larger than the maximum hole diameter of the inner hole 6, and can be placed in the mounting groove 7, so that the flexible self-locking mechanism 3 can be hidden at the end of the nail body 1, and the flexible self-locking structure 3 can be prevented from entering the inner hole 6.

[0060] In this embodiment, on the axial cross-section of the nail body 1, the mounting groove 7 and the inner hole 6 form a T-shaped hole structure, so that the contact point between the nail body 1 and the flexible self-locking structure 3 is the mounting groove 7 with a large diameter. Therefore, the flexible self-locking structure 3 can be hidden in the mounting groove 7 after shrinkage, while being constrained by the inner hole 6 with a small diameter.

[0061] In an optional embodiment, in the radial cross section of the nail body 1 , the shape of the mounting groove 7 is the same as the shape of the inner hole 6 .

[0062] In this embodiment, in the radial cross section of the nail body 1, the shapes of the mounting groove 7 and the inner hole 6 are both quadrilateral or hexagonal.

[0063] Such a configuration can facilitate the inserter 2 to drive the nail body 1 and drive the nail body 1 to rotate.

[0064] It should be pointed out that the shape of the mounting groove 7 and the shape of the inner hole 6 can be a quadrilateral or a hexagon, but it is not limited to a quadrilateral or a hexagon. It can also be other types of hole groove structures, such as a pentagon, a triangle, etc., or it can be set to an ellipse, a semicircle, or other shapes that can be driven.

[0065] In an optional embodiment, the traction line 5 and the single-line structure 9 are connected in a detachable manner.

[0066] In the prior art, the traction wire and the self-locking wire ring are an integrated structure. After self-locking is achieved, the excess part of the traction wire needs to be cut off. Under arthroscopy, this operation increases the operation time and cost.

[0067] In this embodiment, the connection between the traction wire 5 and the single-wire structure 9 is a detachable connection, and the traction wire 5 and the flexible self-locking structure 3 are two independently set structures. During the operation, the traction wire 5 is pulled, and after the flexible self-locking structure 3 contracts, the traction wire 5 can be pulled out, which simplifies the surgical operation.

[0068] There are many ways to detachably connect the traction line 5 and the single-line structure 9.

[0069] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the traction line 5 and the single-line structure 9 are connected by threading, that is, one end of the traction line 5 passes through the gap between the single-line structure 9 and the double-line structure 10, and then merges with the other end, so that the single-line structure 9 can be pulled, thereby driving the single-line structure 9 to move, and when one end of the traction line 5 is loosened, the traction line 5 can be pulled out from the unidirectional structure, thereby facilitating the separation of the traction line 5 and the single-line structure 9.

[0070] This arrangement makes the flexible self-locking structure 3 and the traction wire 5 independent of each other. The size of the threading hole 12 in the flexible self-locking structure 3 is controlled by the traction of the traction wire 5. After the implantation is completed, the traction wire 5 can be pulled out, and the closed structure in the flexible self-locking structure 3 is not affected. This not only reduces the operating steps of the traction wire 5 in arthroscopic surgery, but also has a continuous fixed constraint force on the external suture 4.

[0071] It should be pointed out that in the present embodiment, the connection method between the traction line 5 and the single-line structure 9 is threading, but it is not limited to this setting method. It can also be other connection methods, as long as it can achieve the independence of the traction line 5 and the flexible self-locking structure 3 and facilitate the separation of the traction line 5 and the flexible self-locking structure 3.

[0072] In an optional embodiment, the inserter 2 includes an inner tube 13, an outer tube 14, a first handle 15 and a second handle 16; the first handle 15 is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer tube 14, the outer tube 14 and the first handle 15 are both arranged outside the inner tube 13, and the other end of the outer tube 14 is inserted into the inner hole 6 of the nail body 1 to drive the nail body 1 to rotate; the second handle 16 is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner tube 13.

[0073] In this embodiment, the outer tube 14 of the inserter 2 is connected to the nail body 1 , and can drive the outer tube 14 to rotate under the action of the first handle 15 , thereby driving the nail body 1 to rotate, so that the nail body 1 can enter the bone canal 8 .

[0074] During the process of implanting anchors into bone tunnels, the inner tube of the existing inserter is the moving part, and the self-locking wire loop is connected to the inner tube of the inserter. Therefore, the wire loop rotates with the rotation of the inner tube during the entire implantation process, and the contact surface is always in a friction state, increasing the risk of wire loop failure.

[0075] In this embodiment, the moving part of the inserter 2 is designed as an outer tube 14, and the inner tube 13 and the outer tube 14 are sleeved together. Through the coordination of the tube diameter shape, the anchor implantation is completed under the action of the first handle 15; and the rotation of the outer tube 14 will not drive the inner tube 13 to rotate. During the implantation process, the wire loop contacts the inner tube 13 but does not move, and the wire loop will not be worn, thereby ensuring the use effect of the flexible self-locking structure 3.

[0076] In an optional embodiment, the inner tube 13 and the outer tube 14 are threadedly connected.

[0077] In this embodiment, the connection between the inner tube 13 and the outer tube 14 is a threaded connection, so that when the inner tube 13 is stationary, the outer tube 14 can rotate and move axially relative to the inner tube 13, thereby driving the nail body 1 to rotate and move axially, so that the nail body 1 can enter the bone canal 8.

[0078] In an optional embodiment, the outer contour of the radial cross section of the end of the outer tube 14 close to the nail body 1 is a quadrilateral or a hexagon, and matches the shape of the inner hole 6 of the nail body 1 .

[0079] In this embodiment, the overall outer contour of the outer tube 14 is a cylinder, and the end thereof close to the nail body 1 is configured as a quadrangular prism or a hexagonal prism matching the inner hole 6, forming a driving end 17, which can facilitate the rotation of the outer tube 14 without affecting the human body, and can also drive the nail body 1 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of sending the nail body 1 into the bone channel 8.

[0080] In an optional embodiment, the outer contour of the radial cross section of the inner tube 13 is circular, the inner contour of the radial cross section of the outer tube 14 is circular, and the inner tube 13 and the outer tube 14 can rotate relative to each other.

[0081] In this embodiment, the outer contour of the inner tube 13 is a cylinder, the inner through hole of the outer tube 14 is a circular hole, and there is a certain gap between the inner tube 13 and the outer tube 14 so that the inner tube 13 and the outer tube 14 can rotate relative to each other.

[0082] In an optional embodiment, the traction wire 5 passes through the interior of the inserter 2 and is connected to the single-wire structure 9 .

[0083] In this embodiment, the traction wire 5 is routed through the inner tube 13 of the inserter 2, and the suture 4 is routed outside the nail body 1 and the inserter 2, which can avoid the traction wire 5 and the suture 4 from being entangled.

[0084] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the utility model are:

[0085] After the wire loop of the flexible self-locking knot shrinks, it can be hidden in the inner hole 6 where the nail body 1 contacts the wire knot, so that the overall length of the rigid anchor and the flexible wire knot is reduced, thereby truly shortening the depth of the pre-drilled hole in the bone channel 8, reducing bone loss, and facilitating patient recovery; at the same time, the wire loop is a fully enclosed structure, which completely binds the suture, and can be hidden in the end of the nail body 1 of the utility model after shrinking, so as to achieve the effect of completely fixing the suture; the traction line 5 is an independent and removable structure. After pulling the wire loop to make it self-locking, the traction line 5 can be directly pulled out without the need to cut the traction line 5, which reduces the operation time and reduces the operation cost; in addition, the moving stroke component of the inserter 2 is the outer tube 14, and the anchor implantation is completed by coordinating the tube diameter shape. During the implantation process, the wire loop contacts the inner tube 13 but does not move, and the wire loop will not be worn, reducing the risk of surgical failure.

[0086] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flexible wire hole with wire anchor assembly, characterized in that: It includes a nail body, a flexible self-locking structure, a traction line and an inserter; The inserter passes through the nail body from one end of the nail body and is connected to the flexible self-locking structure; The flexible self-locking structure comprises a wire sleeve and a wire loop, wherein the wire loop is a closed double-wire loop structure, wherein one end of the wire loop is a single-wire structure, and the other end of the wire loop is a double-wire structure, wherein the wire sleeve is sleeved on the double-wire structure, and the double-wire structure forms a threading hole for sutures to pass through; The traction wire is connected to the single-wire structure of the wire loop, and can pull the double-wire structure of the wire loop to shrink in the wire sleeve.

2. The flexible wire hole with wire anchor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the nail body is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is used to receive the flexible self-locking structure after being pulled; The mounting groove is coaxial with and communicates with the inner hole of the nail body; In the axial cross section of the nail body, the mounting groove and the inner hole together form a T-shaped hole structure, and in the same axial cross section, the width of the mounting groove is greater than the width of the inner hole.

3. The flexible wire hole with wire anchor assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: In a radial cross section of the nail body, a shape of the mounting groove is the same as a shape of the inner hole.

4. The flexible wire hole with wire anchor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection between the traction line and the single-line structure is a detachable connection.

5. The flexible wire hole with wire anchor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inserter includes an inner tube, an outer tube, a first handle and a second handle; The first handle is fixedly disposed at one end of the outer tube, the outer tube and the first handle are both sleeved outside the inner tube, and the other end of the outer tube is inserted into the inner hole of the nail body to drive the nail body to rotate; The second handle is fixedly disposed at one end of the inner tube.

6. The flexible wire hole with wire anchor assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner tube and the outer tube are connected by threads.

7. The flexible wire hole with wire anchor assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer contour shape of the radial cross section of one end of the outer tube close to the nail body is a quadrilateral or a hexagon, and matches the shape of the inner hole of the nail body.

8. The flexible wire hole with wire anchor assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer contour of the radial cross section of the inner tube is circular, the inner contour of the radial cross section of the outer tube is circular, and the inner tube and the outer tube can rotate relative to each other.

9. The flexible wire hole with wire anchor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling wire passes through the interior of the inserter and is connected to the single wire structure.