Automatic wire cutting mechanism
By using the wire cut fixing assembly and the servo motor in the automatic wire cut mechanism, the problem of offset or error of the wire during the cut is solved, and higher shearing accuracy and safety are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421190330.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic wire cutting mechanism is prone to wire offset or error during the wire cutting process, resulting in inaccurate wire cutting.
An automatic wire cutting mechanism is designed, and a wire cutting fixing assembly is used to clamp both ends of the wire body through two clamping slides, combining the cooperation of the servo motor and the threaded screw to ensure that the wire body remains stable during the shearing process.
It effectively avoids movement or offset of the line body during the shearing process, improves the dimensional accuracy of the line body after shearing, adapts to line bodies of different lengths and diameters, and reduces the risk of operators contacting the line body.
Smart Images

Figure CN222710708U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic wire trimming mechanisms, in particular to an automatic wire trimming mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Automatic wire cutting mechanisms are used to cut wires or conductors in industrial production. These devices usually need to consider factors such as the diameter, material and length of the wires to ensure the accuracy and efficiency of wire cutting. These mechanisms may use various sensors and control systems to achieve automated operation and may be integrated with production lines to improve production efficiency and quality.
[0003] The prior art discloses a technical solution for an automatic wire cutting mechanism, in which two vertical plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of a base, a first horizontal plate is fixedly connected above the side walls of the two vertical plates close to each other, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first horizontal plate and the upper end of the base, a limiting mechanism for limiting the position of the wire during transmission is installed in the sleeve, the side walls of the two vertical plates close to each other are symmetrically rotatably connected to the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller through a rotating axis, a motor coaxially fixedly connected to the first conveying roller is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base through a bracket, a driving mechanism for driving the second conveying roller to rotate is installed on the motor, a flat plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base through the bracket, a first blade is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flat plate away from the first conveying roller, and a cutting mechanism for cutting the wire is installed on the two vertical plates.
[0004] In this solution, the force of the wire during the transmission process will be transmitted to the slide rod, and the sleeve will move, and the limiting mechanism will move under the force of the wire, thereby reducing the fixing effect of the wire, resulting in offset or error during wire cutting.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic wire cutting mechanism to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic wire cutting mechanism which can fix the wire at the cutting position and prevent the wire from shaking or moving during cutting.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0008] The automatic wire cutting mechanism comprises: a wire cutting mechanism and a wire cutting fixing assembly, the wire cutting mechanism comprises a wire cutting platform, the upper end of the wire cutting platform is connected and fixed by a first fixed moving rod and a second fixed moving rod by a bolt, the first fixed moving rod and the second fixed moving rod are provided with a moving groove inside, the inside of the moving groove is penetrated by a first fixed clamping slider and a second fixed clamping slider, the lower end of the first fixed clamping slider and the second fixed clamping slider are connected and fixed by welding the moving slide rod, the upper ends of the first fixed moving rod and the second fixed moving rod are connected and fixed by a first linear fixed block and a second linear fixed block by a bolt, the inside of the first fixed moving rod and the second fixed moving rod is penetrated by a bolt screw, one end of the threaded screw is connected and fixed to a servo motor by a bolt, the lower end of the servo motor is connected and fixed to a mounting support platform by a bolt, and the mounting support platform is connected to one side end of the wire cutting platform by welding.
[0009] Preferably, a sleeve is installed inside the first linear fixing block and the second linear fixing block, the first spring is connected and fixed inside the sleeve by welding, and one end of the first spring is connected and fixed to the limit column by a bolt.
[0010] Preferably, the wire trimmer fixing assembly is arranged at the position of the automatic wire trimmer assembly, and the automatic wire trimmer assembly includes a lifting hydraulic cylinder, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder connects and fixes the support plate through bolts, and the support plate is connected to the upper end of the wire trimmer platform by welding, and the lower end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is connected and fixed to the lifting guide column through bolts, and the lower end of the lifting guide column is connected and fixed to the wire trimmer blade through bolts.
[0011] Preferably, a wire cutting protection plate is provided below the wire cutting blade, a blade groove is provided inside the wire cutting protection plate, the lower end of the blade groove is connected and fixed to a slot plate by welding, and a blade hole groove is provided at the lower end of the slot plate.
[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the wire cutting protection plate is connected and fixed to the first fixing block by bolts, the lower end of the first fixing block is connected and fixed to the second spring by screws, the lower end of the second spring is connected and fixed to the second fixing block by welding, the second fixing block is connected to the inside of the wire cutting table by screws, a rectangular groove is provided inside the wire cutting table, the upper end of the second fixing block and the inner side of the second spring are connected and fixed to the oil cylinder by bolts, the interior of the oil cylinder is paved with buffer oil liquid and a piston guide rod is installed, and the upper end of the piston guide rod is fixedly installed on the first fixing block.
[0013] Preferably, one side end of the wire cutting platform is connected and fixed to the controller by screws, the lower end of the wire cutting platform is connected and fixed to the fixing plate by screws, the lower end of the fixing plate is connected and fixed to the bracket by welding, and the bracket is connected and fixed to the wheel by a movable bolt.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The utility model uses a wire trimming fixing assembly to clamp the two ends of the wire body through two clamping sliders, which can ensure that the wire body remains stable during the cutting process and will not move or deviate. This helps to improve the dimensional accuracy of the wire body after cutting. By adjusting the parameters of the servo motor, the position of the clamping slider can be changed to adapt to wire bodies of different lengths and diameters. This makes the device have good versatility and adaptability, which can reduce the chance of direct contact between personnel and the wire body, and reduce the safety risks that personnel may face during operation.
[0016] (2) The utility model utilizes a sleeve and a first spring. When the first fixed clamping slider and the second fixed clamping slider move toward the limiting column, the first spring is squeezed and contracted to play a buffering role, thereby reducing the impact force when the slider contacts the limiting column and preventing deformation or damage of the wire body caused by moving too fast.
[0017] (3) The utility model generates a certain impact force when cutting the wire body by utilizing the fixed block, the second spring, the oil cylinder, the piston guide rod, the wire cutting protection plate, and the wire cutting blade. After completing the cutting action, the wire cutting blade can enter the blade groove of the wire cutting protection plate and move downward, which can further reduce the impact force absorbed by the wire cutting blade. The impact force is absorbed and relieved by the compression of the oil cylinder, thereby protecting the tool from damage, reducing and avoiding damage to the blade edge of the wire cutting blade, and ensuring stability and processing quality during the wire cutting process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic wire cutting mechanism provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic wire trimming assembly of an automatic wire trimming mechanism provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the wire trimming and fixing assembly of the automatic wire trimming mechanism provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the fixed moving rod structure of the automatic wire trimming mechanism provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4A magnified view of part A in FIG.
[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the limit column and the first spring structure of the automatic wire trimming mechanism provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a wire cutting protection plate of the automatic wire cutting mechanism provided by the utility model from a first perspective;
[0025] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the wire cutting protection plate of the automatic wire cutting mechanism provided by the utility model from a second viewing angle;
[0026] The names corresponding to the reference numerals are: 100, wire trimming mechanism; 101, support plate; 102, wire trimming platform; 103, controller; 104, mounting support platform; 105, fixing plate; 106, bracket; 107, wheel; 108, movable bolt; 109, wire body; 200, wire trimming fixing assembly; 201, first fixed moving rod; 202, second fixed moving rod; 203, first linear fixed block; 204, second linear fixed block; 205, first fixed clamping slider; 206, second fixed clamping slider; 207, threaded screw; 208, servo motor; 209, moving groove; 210, sleeve; 211, first spring; 213, limit column; 214, moving slide bar; 300, automatic thread trimming assembly; 301, lifting hydraulic cylinder; 302, lifting guide column; 303, thread trimming blade; 304, thread trimming protection plate; 305, knife edge groove; 306, groove plate; 307, first fixed block; 308, second spring; 309, second fixed plate; 310, piston guide column rod; 311, oil cylinder; 312, knife edge hole groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The present invention includes but is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0028] First embodiment:
[0029] like Figure 1-4As shown, the automatic wire trimming mechanism provided by the utility model includes: a wire trimming mechanism 100 and a wire trimming fixing assembly 200, the wire trimming mechanism 100 includes a wire trimming platform 102, the upper end of the wire trimming platform 102 is connected and fixed with a first fixed moving rod 201 and a second fixed moving rod 202 by bolts, the first fixed moving rod 201 and the second fixed moving rod 202 are provided with a moving groove 209, the inside of the moving groove 209 is penetrated and connected with a first fixed clamping slider 205 and a second fixed clamping slider 206, the lower ends of the first fixed clamping slider 205 and the second fixed clamping slider 206 are connected and fixed with a moving slide bar 214 by welding, the upper ends of the first fixed moving rod 201 and the second fixed moving rod 202 are connected and fixed with a first linear fixed block 203 and a second linear fixed block 204 by bolts, the inside of the first fixed moving rod 201 and the second fixed moving rod 202 is penetrated and connected with a threaded screw 207, One end of the threaded rod 207 is connected and fixed to the servo motor 208 by bolts, and the lower end of the servo motor 208 is connected and fixed to the mounting support platform 104 by bolts. The mounting support platform 104 is connected to one side end of the wire cutting platform 102 by welding. In actual use, when the staff places the wire body 109 on the curved surfaces of the first linear fixed block 203 and the second linear fixed block 204, the threaded rod 207 is driven to rotate by driving the servo motor 208, and the first fixed clamping slider 205 and the second fixed clamping slider 206 are further driven to move, and move on the first fixed moving rod 201 and the second fixed moving rod 202. The wire body 109 can be clamped and fixed by moving the first fixed clamping slider 205 and the second fixed clamping slider 206, and the wire cutting is cut from the middle section of the wire body 109. By clamping and fixing both ends of the wire body 109, it can be avoided that the wire body 109 moves or deviates during cutting to cause inaccurate size.
[0030] In this embodiment, by using the wire trimming fixing assembly 200, the two ends of the wire body 109 are clamped by two clamping sliders, so that the wire body 109 can be ensured to remain stable during the cutting process without moving or offsetting. This helps to improve the dimensional accuracy of the wire body 109 after cutting. By adjusting the parameters of the servo motor 208, the position of the clamping slider can be changed to adapt to wire bodies 109 of different lengths and diameters. This makes the device have good versatility and adaptability, which can reduce the chance of people directly contacting the wire body 109 and reduce the safety risks that workers may face during operation.
[0031] Second embodiment:
[0032] like Figure 3 , Figure 5-6As shown, a sleeve 210 is installed inside the first linear fixed block 203 and the second linear fixed block 204, and the first spring 211 is connected and fixed inside the sleeve 210 by welding. The first spring 211 has an elastic buffering effect, and one end of the first spring 211 is connected and fixed to a limiting column 213 by a bolt. The limiting column 213 can make the first spring 211 squeeze and shrink inside the sleeve 210. When the first fixed clamping slider 205 and the second fixed clamping slider 206 move, when the fixed clamping slider moves and contacts with the limiting column 213, the moving speed of the first fixed clamping slider 205 and the second fixed clamping slider 206 can be buffered by the limiting column 213 and the first spring 211, so that deformation or damage caused by the movement and clamping of the wire body 109 can be avoided.
[0033] In this embodiment, by utilizing the sleeve 210 and the first spring 211, when the first fixed clamping slider 205 and the second fixed clamping slider 206 move toward the limiting column 213, the first spring 211 is squeezed and contracted, thereby playing a buffering role, thereby reducing the impact force when the slider contacts the limiting column 213, and preventing deformation or damage of the wire body 109 due to too fast movement.
[0034] Third embodiment:
[0035] like Figure 1-2 , Figure 7-8 As shown, the wire trimming fixing assembly 200 is arranged at the position of the automatic wire trimming assembly 300, and the automatic wire trimming assembly 300 includes a lifting hydraulic cylinder 301, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder 301 is connected and fixed to the support plate 101 by bolts, and the support plate 101 is connected to the upper end of the wire trimming platform 102 by welding, and the lower end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 301 is connected and fixed to the lifting guide column 302 by bolts, and the lower end of the lifting guide column 302 is connected and fixed to the wire trimming blade 303 by bolts, and a wire trimming protection plate 304 is provided below the wire trimming blade 303, and a knife edge groove 304 is provided inside the wire trimming protection plate 304. 5. The lower end of the knife groove 305 is connected and fixed to the groove plate 306 by welding. The lower end of the groove plate 306 is provided with a blade hole groove 312. When the wire body 109 is clamped and fixed, the lifting guide column 302 and the wire cutting blade 303 are driven to move by driving the lifting hydraulic cylinder 301, and the wire body 109 is further cut. The wire cutting blade 303 has a certain inertia effect, and then the wire cutting blade 303 enters the interior of the wire cutting protection plate 304. The wire cutting protection plate 304 is made of rubber material, which can reduce the wear of the wire cutting blade 303.
[0036] Fourth embodiment:
[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the lower end of the wire cutting protection plate 304 is connected and fixed to the first fixing block 307 by bolts, the lower end of the first fixing block 307 is connected and fixed to the second spring 308 by screws, the lower end of the second spring 308 is connected and fixed to the second fixing block 309 by welding, the second fixing block 309 is connected to the inside of the wire cutting platform 102 by screws, the inside of the wire cutting platform 102 is provided with a rectangular groove, the upper end of the second fixing block 309 and the inner side of the second spring 308 are connected and fixed to the oil cylinder 311 by bolts, the inside of the oil cylinder 311 is paved with buffer oil liquid and a piston guide column rod 310 is installed, the upper end of the piston guide column rod 310 is fixedly installed on the first fixing block 307, the inside of the oil cylinder 311 is paved with buffer oil liquid and a piston guide column rod 310 is installed, and the piston guide column rod 310 is squeezed downward by external force When the wire cutting blade 303 is used, the wire cutting blade 303 moves inside the oil cylinder 311. The inside of the oil cylinder 311 is provided with buffer oil liquid which can absorb and slow down the impact force of the wire cutting blade 303. In actual use, when the operator places the wire body 109 on the wire cutting platform 102 and starts the wire cutting blade 303 to cut the wire body 109, the wire cutting blade 303 will have an impact force. When the wire cutting blade 303 cuts the wire body 109, it will enter the blade groove 305 of the wire cutting protection plate 304 and move downward. The wire cutting protection plate 304, the piston guide column rod 310 and the oil cylinder 311 can reduce the absorption of the impact force of the wire cutting blade 303. When the wire cutting blade 303 moves upward, the second spring 308 will rebound the wire cutting protection plate 304 to its original position, which can reduce and avoid damage to the blade of the wire cutting blade 303.
[0038] In this embodiment, by utilizing the fixed block and the second spring 308, the oil cylinder 311 and the piston guide rod 310, the wire cutting protection plate 304, and the wire cutting blade 303, a certain impact force will be generated when cutting the wire body 109. After completing the cutting action, the wire cutting blade 303 can enter the blade groove 305 of the wire cutting protection plate 304 and move downward, which can further reduce the impact force absorbed by the wire cutting blade 303. The impact force is absorbed and relieved by the compression of the oil cylinder 311, thereby protecting the tool from damage, reducing and avoiding damage to the blade of the wire cutting blade 303, and ensuring stability and processing quality during the cutting process of the wire body 109.
[0039] Fifth embodiment:
[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, one side end of the wire cutting platform 102 is connected and fixed to the controller 103 by screws, the lower end of the wire cutting platform 102 is connected and fixed to the fixing plate 105 by screws, the lower end of the fixing plate 105 is connected and fixed to the bracket 106 by welding, and the bracket 106 is connected and fixed to the wheel 107 by a movable bolt 108. The wire cutting mechanism 100 can be easily moved through the wheel 107.
[0041] When in use, first, the staff places the wire body 109 on the curved surfaces of the first linear fixed block 203 and the second linear fixed block 204, and then drives the servo motor 208 to drive the threaded screw 207 to rotate, and further drives the first fixed clamping slider 205 and the second fixed clamping slider 206 to move, and move on the first fixed moving rod 201 and the second fixed moving rod 202. The wire body 109 can be clamped and fixed by moving the first fixed clamping slider 205 and the second fixed clamping slider 206, and the wire cutting is to cut off the middle section of the wire body 109, and the two ends of the wire body 109 are clamped and fixed. When the wire body 109 is clamped and fixed, the lifting guide column 302 and the wire cutting blade 303 are moved by driving the lifting hydraulic cylinder 301 to further cut the wire body 109. When the operator places the wire body 109 on the wire cutting table 102 and starts the wire cutting blade 303 to cut the wire body 109, the wire cutting blade 303 will have an impact force. When the wire cutting blade 303 cuts the wire body 109, it will enter the blade groove 305 of the wire cutting protection plate 304 and move downward. The wire cutting protection plate 304, the piston guide column rod 310 and the oil cylinder 311 can reduce and absorb the impact force of the wire cutting blade 303.
[0042] The above embodiment is only one of the preferred implementation modes of the present utility model and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any changes or modifications that are made to the main design concept and spirit of the present utility model without any substantive significance, as long as the technical problems solved are still consistent with the present utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic wire cutting mechanism, characterized in that: include: A wire cutting mechanism (100) and a wire cutting fixing assembly (200), wherein the wire cutting mechanism (100) comprises a wire cutting platform (102), the upper end of the wire cutting platform (102) is connected and fixed with a first fixed moving rod (201) and a second fixed moving rod (202) by bolts, the first fixed moving rod (201) and the second fixed moving rod (202) are provided with moving grooves (209) inside, the first fixed moving rod (201) and the second fixed moving rod (202) are connected and penetrated with a first fixed clamping slider (205) and a second fixed clamping slider (206), the lower ends of the first fixed clamping slider (205) and the second fixed clamping slider (206) are connected and welded together. The movable sliding rod (214) is connected and fixed; the upper ends of the first fixed movable rod (201) and the second fixed movable rod (202) are connected and fixed to the first linear fixed block (203) and the second linear fixed block (204) by bolts; the first fixed movable rod (201) and the second fixed movable rod (202) are internally connected with a threaded screw (207) through which one end of the threaded screw (207) is connected and fixed to a servo motor (208) by bolts; the lower end of the servo motor (208) is connected and fixed to a mounting support platform (104) by bolts; and the mounting support platform (104) is connected to a side end of the wire cutting platform (102) by welding.
2. The automatic wire trimming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (210) is installed inside the first linear fixing block (203) and the second linear fixing block (204); the first spring (211) is connected and fixed inside the sleeve (210) by welding; and one end of the first spring (211) is connected and fixed to a limit column (213) by a bolt.
3. The automatic wire cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire trimmer fixing assembly (200) is arranged at the position of the automatic wire trimmer assembly (300). The automatic wire trimmer assembly (300) comprises a lifting hydraulic cylinder (301). The lifting hydraulic cylinder (301) is connected and fixed to a support plate (101) by bolts. The support plate (101) is connected to the upper end of the wire trimmer platform (102) by welding. The lower end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (301) is connected and fixed to a lifting guide column (302) by bolts. The lower end of the lifting guide column (302) is connected and fixed to a wire trimmer blade (303) by bolts.
4. The automatic wire trimming mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A wire cutting protection plate (304) is provided below the wire cutting blade (303), a knife edge groove (305) is provided inside the wire cutting protection plate (304), the lower end of the knife edge groove (305) is connected and fixed to a slot plate (306) by welding, and a blade hole groove (312) is provided at the lower end of the slot plate (306).
5. The automatic wire trimming mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the wire cutting protection plate (304) is connected and fixed to the first fixing block (307) by means of bolts, the lower end of the first fixing block (307) is connected and fixed to the second spring (308) by means of screws, the lower end of the second spring (308) is connected and fixed to the second fixing block (309) by means of welding, the second fixing block (309) is connected to the inside of the wire cutting platform (102) by means of screws, a rectangular groove is provided inside the wire cutting platform (102), the upper end of the second fixing block (309) and the inner side of the second spring (308) are connected and fixed to the oil cylinder (311) by means of bolts, the inside of the oil cylinder (311) is paved with buffer oil liquid and a piston guide rod (310) is installed, the upper end of the piston guide rod (310) is fixedly installed on the first fixing block (307).
6. The automatic wire trimming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side end of the wire cutting platform (102) is connected and fixed to the controller (103) by means of screws, the lower end of the wire cutting platform (102) is connected and fixed to the fixing plate (105) by means of screws, the lower end of the fixing plate (105) is connected and fixed to the bracket (106) by means of welding, and the bracket (106) is connected and fixed to the wheel (107) by means of a movable bolt (108).