A mechanical processing positioning drilling equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, a mechanical processing positioning drilling equipment, including a base, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the top of the base, a transmission groove is provided inside the sliding plate, a sliding block is slidably connected inside the transmission groove, a sliding groove is provided inside the sliding block, a limit pin is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, the bottom of the limit pin passes through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with a push rod, and one end of the push rod away from the limit pin extends to the outside of the sliding plate. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the movable positioning drilling assembly can be accurately adjusted according to the specific size of the workpiece and the drilling requirements, so as to ensure the high precision of the drilling position, thereby improving the accuracy of the parts assembly and the performance of the final product, the movable drilling assembly can be quickly adjusted to the appropriate position, reducing the time required for equipment adjustment and workpiece replacement, significantly improving production efficiency and output, and greatly improving the operation quality and use efficiency compared with traditional devices.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a mechanical processing positioning drilling device. Background Art

[0002] Machining positioning drilling equipment plays a very critical role in the manufacturing industry. It is used to accurately drill holes for the installation of bolts, pins, shafts or other connectors. Positioning drilling equipment can ensure that the location of the holes is accurate, which is very important for the correct assembly of parts and the performance of mechanical equipment.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent discloses a mechanical processing positioning drilling equipment (authorization announcement number CN219336851U), which includes an operating table, a drilling machine is arranged on one side of the operating table, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table, a clamping plate is slidably connected to the top of the operating table, an electric slide rail is arranged on the top of the clamping plate, an electric slide is slidably connected to the surface of the electric slide rail, a push plate is fixedly connected to one side of the electric slide, and a push assembly is arranged in the operating table. Although the above patent technology can be used in conjunction with the electric slide and the push plate, the user can place the material on the operating table, and the push rod drives the connecting rod and the clamping plate to move, thereby driving the clamping plate and the fixed plate to limit the processing object to prevent displacement and tilting. During the drilling process, the electric slide drives the push plate to move, thereby pushing, reducing the effect of manual feeding and pushing, facilitating use, and increasing the effect of safety;

[0004] However, in the actual application of this patented technology, when the above-mentioned device is in use, the positioning drilling component cannot be moved. On the one hand, since the positioning drilling component cannot be moved, the position of the drilling hole cannot be accurately adjusted, which directly affects the position accuracy of the drilling hole, and then affects the assembly accuracy of the parts and the performance of the overall product. On the other hand, since the drilling position cannot be quickly adjusted, the time consumption in the production process will increase, which directly affects the production efficiency and capacity. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a mechanical processing positioning drilling device.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a mechanical processing positioning drilling equipment comprises a base, the top of the base is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is provided with a transmission groove inside, the transmission groove is slidably connected with a sliding block, the sliding groove is provided inside the sliding block, the sliding groove is slidably connected with a limit pin, the bottom of the limit pin passes through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with a push rod, the push rod extends to the outside of the sliding plate at one end away from the limit pin, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the limit rod, one side of the inner wall of the base is equidistantly provided with limit holes, one end of the limit rod extends to the outside of the sliding plate at one end away from the sliding block and is used in conjunction with the limit holes, two springs are fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block and to one side away from the limit rod, and one end of the spring away from the sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the transmission groove.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, the design of the sliding plate makes it more convenient to position and move the drilling assembly, improves work efficiency and processing accuracy, and a transmission groove is opened inside the sliding plate, in which a sliding block is slidably connected. The sliding block is designed to cooperate with the limit pin and the push rod for precise position adjustment, thereby achieving precise sliding and positioning, ensuring the accuracy of drilling, and avoiding errors in the processing process.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the base is slidably connected to a sliding frame, the bottom of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, the top of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, and the top of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the cylinder drive system provides stable and controllable vertical movement, which helps to achieve precise drilling operations while reducing the labor intensity of the operator.

[0010] As a preferred implementation, the output end of the cylinder passes through the L-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a drill bit.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the combination of the motor and the drill bit improves the drilling efficiency and accuracy, and ensures the processing quality.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, both sides of the inner wall of the sliding frame are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, both sides of the base are provided with limiting grooves, and the limiting blocks are slidably connected with the corresponding limiting grooves.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the limiting block and the sliding frame are fixed inside the limiting groove for sliding, and the sliding frame can be limited while moving horizontally to prevent it from deviating from the moving track.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, both ends of the base are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the top of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a clamping seat, the top of the clamping seat is rotatably connected with a clamping upper cover, and the clamping upper cover and the corresponding clamping seat are used in conjunction with screws.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the clamping mechanism provides a strong fixing force to ensure the stability of the workpiece during processing, thereby improving processing accuracy and safety.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the design of the supporting legs makes the equipment more stable, reduces vibration during processing, and further improves processing accuracy.

[0018] As a preferred implementation, the cylinder and the motor are both electrically connected to an external control device.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the connection of external control equipment improves the degree of automation of operations, reduces manual intervention, and improves work efficiency and safety.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0021] In the utility model, the above-mentioned device pushes the push rod inward, so that the sliding block is driven to move to one side through the limit pin, so that the limit rod is disengaged from the limit hole, and the positioning drilling assembly can be moved. On the one hand, the movable positioning drilling assembly can be accurately adjusted according to the specific size of the workpiece and the drilling requirements, thereby ensuring the high precision of the drilling position, thereby improving the accuracy of parts assembly and the performance of the final product. On the other hand, the movable drilling assembly can be quickly adjusted to the appropriate position, reducing the time required for equipment adjustment and workpiece replacement, significantly improving production efficiency and output, and greatly improving the operation quality and use efficiency compared with traditional devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a first-perspective stereogram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a second perspective stereogram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the sliding plate of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0028] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Sliding plate; 3. Transmission groove; 4. Sliding block; 5. Sliding groove; 6. Limit pin; 7. Push rod; 8. Limit rod; 9. Spring; 10. Limit hole; 11. Sliding frame; 12. L-shaped plate; 13. Cylinder; 14. Motor; 15. Drill bit; 16. Limit block; 17. Limit groove; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Fixed rod; 20. Clamping seat; 21. Clamping upper cover; 22. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.

[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0031] Example

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a mechanical processing positioning drilling device, including a base 1, a sliding plate 2 is slidably connected to the top of the base 1, a transmission groove 3 is provided inside the sliding plate 2, a sliding block 4 is slidably connected inside the transmission groove 3, a sliding groove 5 is provided inside the sliding block 4, a limiting pin 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 5, the bottom of the limiting pin 6 passes through the sliding groove 5 and is fixedly connected to a push rod 7, the end of the push rod 7 away from the limiting pin 6 extends to the outside of the sliding plate 2, one side of the sliding block 4 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 8, one side of the inner wall of the base 1 is equidistantly provided with limiting holes 10, and the end of the limiting rod 8 away from the sliding block 4 It extends to the outside of the sliding plate 2 and is used in conjunction with the limiting hole 10. Two springs 9 are fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block 4 and on the side away from the limiting rod 8. The ends of the springs 9 away from the sliding block 4 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the transmission groove 3. The design of the sliding plate 2 of the above-mentioned device makes it more convenient to position and move the drilling assembly, thereby improving work efficiency and processing accuracy. A transmission groove 3 is opened inside the sliding plate 2, and a sliding block 4 is slidably connected in the transmission groove 3. The sliding block 4 is designed to cooperate with the limiting pin 6 and the push rod 7 for precise position adjustment, thereby achieving precise sliding and positioning, ensuring the accuracy of drilling, and avoiding errors in the processing process.

[0033] Among them, the top of the base 1 is slidably connected to a sliding frame 11, the bottom of the sliding frame 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 2, the top of the sliding frame 11 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 12, and the top of the L-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 13. The cylinder 13 drive system of the above device provides stable and controllable vertical movement, which helps to achieve precise drilling operations while reducing the labor intensity of the operator.

[0034] Among them, the output end of the cylinder 13 passes through the L-shaped plate 12 and is fixedly connected to the motor 14, and the output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the drill bit 15. The combination of the motor 14 and the drill bit 15 in the above device improves the drilling efficiency and accuracy and ensures the processing quality.

[0035] Among them, both sides of the inner wall of the sliding frame 11 are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks 16, and both sides of the base 1 are provided with limiting grooves 17. The limiting blocks 16 are slidably connected with the corresponding limiting grooves 17. The above-mentioned device is fixed to the inside of the limiting grooves 17 with the sliding frame 11 through the limiting blocks 16, and can be limited while the sliding frame 11 is moving horizontally to prevent it from deviating from the moving track.

[0036] Among them, both ends of the base 1 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 18, the top of the fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 19, the top of the fixing rod 19 is fixedly connected with a clamping seat 20, and the top of the clamping seat 20 is rotatably connected with a clamping upper cover 21. The clamping upper cover 21 and the corresponding clamping seat 20 are used in conjunction with screws. The clamping mechanism of the above device provides a strong fixing force to ensure the stability of the workpiece during processing, thereby improving processing accuracy and safety.

[0037] Among them, four supporting legs 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1. The design of the supporting legs 22 of the above device makes the equipment more stable, reduces vibration during the processing, and further improves the processing accuracy.

[0038] Among them, the cylinder 13 and the motor 14 are both electrically connected to the external control device. The connection of the external control device of the above device improves the degree of automation of the operation, reduces manual intervention, and improves work efficiency and safety.

[0039] Working principle:

[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the above-mentioned device first places the two ends of the workpiece to be drilled on the top of the two clamping seats 20, and then uses screws to clamp and fix the workpiece with the clamping cover 21, and then starts the cylinder 13 to align with the position where the hole needs to be drilled and descends, and at the same time starts the motor 14 to drive the drill bit 15 to drill the workpiece. When a hole is drilled, the push rod 7 is pushed to move inside the sliding groove 5 through the limit pin 6, driving the sliding block 4 to move and slide inside the transmission groove 3, so that the limit rod 8 is driven to disengage from the corresponding limit hole 10. When the position is adjusted, the push rod 7 is released, so that the limit rod 8 extends to the inside of the corresponding limit hole 10 to complete the adjustment of the position of the positioning drilling assembly, so that the movable drilling assembly can be quickly adjusted to the appropriate position, reducing the time required for equipment adjustment and workpiece replacement, significantly improving production efficiency and output, and greatly improving the operation quality and use efficiency compared with traditional devices.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mechanical processing positioning drilling device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (2), a transmission groove (3) is provided inside the sliding plate (2), a sliding block (4) is slidably connected inside the transmission groove (3), a sliding groove (5) is provided inside the sliding block (4), a limit pin (6) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (5), the bottom of the limit pin (6) passes through the sliding groove (5) and is fixedly connected to a push rod (7), and the end of the push rod (7) away from the limit pin (6) extends to the sliding plate (2) The outer side of the sliding block (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (8) on one side, and limiting holes (10) are equidistantly provided on one side of the inner wall of the base (1). An end of the limiting rod (8) away from the sliding block (4) extends to the outer side of the sliding plate (2) and is used in conjunction with the limiting holes (10). Two springs (9) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block (4) and away from the limiting rod (8). The ends of the springs (9) away from the sliding block (4) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the transmission groove (3).

2. The mechanical processing positioning drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (11), the bottom of the sliding frame (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (2), the top of the sliding frame (11) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (12), and the top of the L-shaped plate (12) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (13).

3. A mechanical processing positioning drilling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the cylinder (13) passes through the L-shaped plate (12) and is fixedly connected to a motor (14); the output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to a drill bit (15).

4. The mechanical processing positioning drilling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the sliding frame (11), limiting grooves (17) are provided on both sides of the base (1), and the limiting blocks (16) are slidably connected to the corresponding limiting grooves (17).

5. The mechanical processing positioning drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the base (1) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (18), the top of the fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (19), the top of the fixing rod (19) is fixedly connected to a clamping seat (20), the top of the clamping seat (20) is rotatably connected to a clamping upper cover (21), and the clamping upper cover (21) and the corresponding clamping seat (20) are used in conjunction with screws.

6. The mechanical processing positioning drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four supporting legs (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1).

7. The mechanical processing positioning drilling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cylinder (13) and the motor (14) are both electrically connected to external control equipment.

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