A heat sleeve machine

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of motor assembly equipment, and discloses a heat-shrinking machine, including a machine body, a shell material rack arranged on the machine body, an end cover material rack, a shell grabbing assembly, an extrusion piece, and a heating piece arranged on the machine body; the shell grabbing assembly includes a horizontal sliding part, a vertical sliding part arranged on the horizontal sliding part, and a grabbing part connected to the vertical sliding part; the horizontal sliding part can slide linearly between the shell material rack and the end cover material rack, and the grabbing part grabs the shell on the shell material rack and then places the shell on the heating piece and the end cover material rack in turn, and the extrusion piece is located directly above the end cover material rack, and the extrusion piece extrude the shell and the end cover. The present application can improve the assembly efficiency of the shell and the end cover.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of motor assembly equipment, and in particular to a shrink sleeve machine. Background Art

[0002] A motor is an electromagnetic device that converts or transmits electrical energy based on the law of electromagnetic induction. The motor includes a stator, a rotor, and a housing. The housing includes an outer housing that covers the stator and the rotor, and an end cover that is sealed and installed at the end of the outer housing. Generally, the end cover and the end of the outer housing are pre-positioned and connected by interference fit. While ensuring assembly efficiency and reducing damage to the end cover and the housing surface, it is not easy for workers to connect the end cover to one end of the outer housing during assembly. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to improve the efficiency of installing the motor housing and the end cover, the present application provides a shrink fit machine.

[0004] The present application provides a heat shrinkable sleeve machine, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A shrink fit machine comprises a machine body, a shell material rack arranged on the machine body, an end cover material rack, a shell grabbing assembly, an extrusion piece and a heating piece arranged on the machine body; the shell grabbing assembly comprises a horizontal sliding part, a vertical sliding part arranged on the horizontal sliding part and a grabbing part connected to the vertical sliding part; the horizontal sliding part can slide linearly between the shell material rack and the end cover material rack, the grabbing part grabs the shell on the shell material rack and then places the shell on the heating piece and the end cover material rack in sequence, the extrusion piece is located directly above the end cover material rack, and the extrusion piece extrude the shell and the end cover.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the shell is placed on the shell material rack, the end cover is placed on the end cover material rack, and then the shell grabbing assembly grabs the shell, and the shell is placed in the heating element for heating to reduce the hardness of the shell material and reduce the difficulty of assembly; then the shell is placed on the end cover material rack, and the shell and the end cover are extruded and connected together under the action of the extrusion element.

[0007] Optionally, the heating element includes a power source and a heating tube coil connected to the power source, and the shell grabbing assembly delivers the shell into the inner cavity of the heating tube coil.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the shell grabbing assembly inserts the shell into the inner cavity of the heating tube disc, so that the heating tube disc can heat the shell. After heating for a predetermined time, the shell can be taken out therefrom, thereby achieving the effect of heating the shell.

[0009] Optionally, the grasping portion includes a seat body and a clamp arranged on a side of the seat body facing the shell material rack, and the seat body is connected to the vertical sliding portion.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamp is installed on the seat body, and the vertical sliding part is connected to the seat body, so that the seat body can be driven to move up and down to grasp and release the shell.

[0011] Optionally, an extension plate extending downward is provided on the base, and the extension plate is located in the clamping space of the clamp.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the extension plate is located in the clamping space between the clamps, so that when the clamp is clamping the shell, the shell can abut against the extension plate, so that the position of the clamp clamping the upper end of the shell is almost consistent each time, thereby improving the accuracy of clamping.

[0013] Optionally, the inner wall of the clamp is configured as an arc structure that matches the shell.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping effect of the shell can be improved, and the shell is less likely to be deformed.

[0015] Optionally, the shell material rack is provided with a boss extending upward and capable of being inserted into the inner cavity of the shell.

[0016] Optionally, the side wall of the boss is provided with an elastic member, and when the shell is mounted on the boss, the elastic member can abut against the inner wall of the shell.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, a boss is provided on the shell material rack, and the gear of the boss is adapted to the shell, so that when the shell is placed on the shell material rack, the boss can be inserted into the cavity of the shell, thereby positioning the shell; further, an elastic member is provided on the side wall of the convex strip, and after the shell is installed on the boss, the elastic member abuts against the inner wall of the shell to position the subject, so that the shell is not easy to fall off the boss, etc.

[0018] Optionally, a limiting member is also installed on the machine body, and the limiting member is located above the heating tube coil. The limiting member includes a support plate and a limiting rod arranged on the support plate. When the seat body moves downward on the vertical sliding portion, the end of the limiting rod can abut against the lower surface of the seat body.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the vertical sliding part drives the seat body to move downward to send the shell into the inner cavity of the heating tube coil, the end of the limit rod can abut against the lower surface of the seat body, thereby limiting the downward movement distance of the seat body, so that the distance that the shell is sent into the heating tube coil is certain, which has better practicality.

[0020] Optionally, the limiting rod is threadedly connected to the supporting plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting rod is threadedly connected to the support plate, which can facilitate the installation of the limiting rod and can also adjust the vertical height of the limiting rod within a certain range, thereby improving adaptability.

[0022] Optionally, at least two positioning posts extending upward are provided on the end cover material rack, and the positioning posts are used to be inserted into the holes of the end cover.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the end cover can be positioned under the action of the positioning column, so that the end cover is placed on the end cover material rack more stably.

[0024] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The shell is placed on the shell material rack, and the end cover is placed on the end cover material rack. The shell grabbing assembly first grabs the shell, and then sends the shell into the heating element for heating, and then places the shell on the end cover, and finally extrude downward through the extrusion element, so that the shell and the end cover are extruded and connected together. The overall operation is simple, and the construction efficiency is high, and the qualified rate of the end cover and shell assembly is also greatly improved;

[0026] 2. A boss is provided on the housing material rack, and an elastic member is provided on the boss. Under the action of the boss and the elastic member, the housing is placed on the housing material rack more stably;

[0027] 3. The machine body also includes a limiter, which can limit the downward movement distance of the clamp, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the state of the end cover and the shell of an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0032] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Shell; 2. End cover; 3. Machine body; 4. Shell material rack; 5. End cover material rack; 6. Shell grabbing assembly; 61. Horizontal sliding portion; 62. Vertical sliding portion; 63. Grabbing portion; 631. Base; 632. Clamp; 7. Extrusion member; 8. Heating member; 81. Power source; 82. Heating tube coil; 9. Extension plate; 10. Boss; 11. Elastic member; 12. Limiting member; 121. Support plate; 122. Limiting rod; 13. Positioning column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0034] The present application embodiment discloses a heat shrinkable sleeve machine. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The shrink fitting machine includes a machine body 3, a shell material rack 4, an end cover material rack 5, a shell grabbing assembly 6, an extrusion piece 7 and a heating piece 8 arranged on the machine body 3. The shell material rack 4 and the end cover material rack 5 are both hollow frame structures. The shell 1 is placed on the shell material rack 4, and the end cover 2 is placed on the end cover material rack 5. After the shell grabbing assembly 6 grabs the shell 1, the shell 1 is sent to the heating piece 8 for heating, and then the shell 1 is placed on the end cover 2; then the extrusion piece 7 moves downward and squeezes the shell 1 and the end cover 2 together, thereby realizing the connection between the shell 1 and the end cover 2.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The shell grabbing assembly 6 includes a horizontal sliding portion 61, a vertical sliding portion 62 and a grabbing portion 63 connected to the vertical sliding portion 62. The horizontal sliding portion 61 and the vertical sliding portion 62 can be implemented using a cross module structure in the prior art. That is, the horizontal sliding portion 61 is a linear module for horizontal linear motion, such as a screw drive or the like, and the vertical sliding portion 62 is installed on the horizontal sliding portion 61, so that the vertical sliding portion 62 can be driven to move linearly in the horizontal direction through the horizontal sliding portion 61, and the horizontal movement direction of the vertical sliding portion 62 is parallel to the connection line between the shell material rack 4 and the end cover material rack 5. In other embodiments, the horizontal sliding portion 61 can also be implemented by a walking chain, a cylinder drive, etc., as long as the horizontal movement of the vertical sliding portion 62 can be achieved.

[0036] In this embodiment, the vertical sliding part 62 is preferably a cylinder, and the cylinder body of the cylinder is connected to the horizontal sliding part 61, and the piston rod of the cylinder is connected to the grabbing part 63. The cylinder is arranged vertically, so that the grabbing part 63 can be driven to move in the vertical direction by the cylinder. In other embodiments, the vertical sliding part 62 can also be a device that can achieve up and down reciprocating motion, such as a linear telescopic cylinder.

[0037] In a further embodiment, the grabbing part 63 includes a seat body 631 and a clamp 632 installed on the seat body 631, and the seat body 631 is connected to the vertical sliding part 62. That is, the movable part of the vertical sliding part 62 is fixedly connected to the seat body 631, so that the seat body 631 is driven to move up and down by the vertical sliding part 62. The clamp 632 is installed on the downward side of the seat body 631, and the clamp 632 is preferably a clamping claw cylinder. The horizontal sliding part 61 drives the vertical sliding part 62 to move horizontally, so that the clamp 632 can move to the top of the shell material rack 4, and then the vertical sliding part 62 drives the seat body 631 to move downward, and the clamping claw cylinder can clamp on the shell 1, so as to grab the shell 1, and then transport it to the back station.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The heating element 8 includes a power source 81 and a heating tube disc 82 connected to the power source 81. The heating tube disc 82 is arranged around and has a certain space formed inside. The heating tube disc 82 can be a device for electric heating tube heating, and the power source 81 is a power supply box-shaped structure connected to the heating tube disc 82. After the clamp 632 grabs the shell 1, it moves upward and resets, and then the horizontal sliding part 61 drives the seat 631 to move above the heating tube disc 82, and the vertical sliding part 62 moves downward to send the shell 1 into the inner cavity of the heating tube disc 82 for heating. The inner cavity of the heating tube disc 82 is larger than the outer diameter of the shell 1, thereby reducing direct contact heating.

[0039] The extrusion member 7 is a cylinder, and a frame is installed on the machine body 3 to provide necessary installation for the extrusion member 7. The extrusion member 7 is located directly above the end cover material rack 5. After the shell 1 is placed on the end cover 2, the piston rod of the cylinder moves downward and squeezes the shell 1 and the end cover 2 together.

[0040] In a further embodiment, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , an extension plate 9 is fixed on the seat body 631, and the extension plate 9 is fixed to the lower surface of the seat body 631 by means of two bolt rods, and the extension plate 9 is located in the clamping space of the clamp 632, that is, between the two clamping claws of the clamping claw cylinder. When the seat body 631 moves downward and the clamp 632 clamps the shell 1, the upper end of the shell 1 can abut against the extension plate 9, so that the position of the clamp 632 clamping the shell 1 is basically consistent each time. And in order to improve the clamping effect, the clamping claw of the clamp 632 is set to an arc-shaped structure that matches the outer wall of the shell 1.

[0041] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3In a further embodiment, a boss 10 extending upward is fixed on the shell material rack 4. When the shell 1 is placed on the shell material rack 4, the boss 10 can be inserted into the inner cavity of the shell 1, thereby positioning the shell 1. Further, in order to improve the stability of the shell 1 placed on the shell material rack 4, an elastic member 11 is provided on the side wall of the boss 10. After the shell 1 is placed on the boss 10, the elastic member 11 can abut against the inner wall of the shell 1, thereby further improving the stability of the shell 1 and preventing it from tipping over. In this embodiment, the elastic member 11 is selected from a ball plunger, and a corresponding hole groove is provided on the boss 10 to provide a space for installing the ball plunger.

[0042] In a further embodiment, a limiting member 12 is further installed on the body 3, and the limiting member 12 includes a support plate 121 and a limiting rod 122 installed on the support plate 121. In this embodiment, the specific installation position of the support plate 121 is not limited. The support plate 121 can be installed on the upper surface of the body 3, the side wall of the power source 81, and the lower surface of the horizontal sliding portion 61, as long as the support plate 121 does not interfere with the movement of the vertical sliding portion 62. In this embodiment, the horizontal plate is fixed to the outer wall of the housing 1 of the power source 81. The limiting member 12 corresponds to the position of the heating tube disc 82. When the seat body 631 moves downward, the housing 1 enters the space of the heating tube disc 82, and the end of the limiting rod 122 can abut against the lower surface of the seat body 631, thereby limiting the distance of the seat body 631 moving downward. The limiting rod 122 can be threadedly connected to the support plate 121, so as to facilitate disassembly and installation, and can adjust the vertical height to a certain extent.

[0043] Further, see Figure 4 At least two positioning posts 13 extending upward are fixed on the upper surface of the end cover 2 placement frame. The positioning posts 13 are used to be inserted into the holes of the end cover 2 to position the end cover 2.

[0044] The implementation principle of a heat sleeve machine in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the grabbing portion 63 grabs the shell 1, and with the cooperation of the horizontal sliding portion 61 and the vertical sliding portion 62, the shell 1 is sent into the heating tube disc 82 for heating, and then placed on the end cover 2, and then the shell 1 and the end cover 2 are connected together under the action of the extrusion member 7.

[0045] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A shrink fit machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine body (3), a shell material rack (4) arranged on the machine body (3), an end cover material rack (5), a shell grabbing assembly (6), an extrusion piece (7), and a heating piece (8) arranged on the machine body (3); the shell grabbing assembly (6) comprises a horizontal sliding portion (61), a vertical sliding portion (62) arranged on the horizontal sliding portion (61), and a grabbing portion (63) connected to the vertical sliding portion (62); the horizontal sliding portion (61) can slide linearly between the shell material rack (4) and the end cover material rack (5); the grabbing portion (63) grabs the shell (1) on the shell material rack (4) and then sequentially places the shell (1) on the heating piece (8) and the end cover material rack (5); the extrusion piece (7) is located directly above the end cover material rack (5), and the extrusion piece (7) extrudes the shell (1) and the end cover (2).

2. A shrink sleeve machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating element (8) comprises a power source (81) and a heating tube disc (82) connected to the power source (81), and the shell grabbing assembly (6) delivers the shell (1) into the inner cavity of the heating tube disc (82).

3. A shrink sleeve machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grabbing portion (63) comprises a seat body (631) and a clamp (632) arranged on a side of the seat body (631) facing the shell material rack (4); the seat body (631) and the vertical sliding portion (62) are connected.

4. A shrink sleeve machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An extension plate (9) extending downwards is provided on the seat body (631), and the extension plate (9) is located in the clamping space of the clamp (632).

5. A shrink sleeve machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the clamp (632) is configured as an arc structure that matches the housing (1).

6. The shrink sleeve machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell material rack (4) is provided with a boss (10) extending upwards and capable of being inserted into the inner cavity of the shell (1).

7. The shrink sleeve machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the boss (10) is provided with an elastic member (11), and when the shell (1) is mounted on the boss (10), the elastic member (11) can abut against the inner wall of the shell (1).

8. The shrink sleeve machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting member (12) is also installed on the machine body (3), and the limiting member (12) is located above the heating tube coil (82). The limiting member (12) includes a support plate (121) and a limiting rod (122) arranged on the support plate (121). When the seat body (631) moves downward on the vertical sliding portion (62), the end of the limiting rod (122) can abut against the lower surface of the seat body (631).

9. The shrink sleeve machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting rod (122) is threadedly connected to the supporting plate (121).

10. The shrink sleeve machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two positioning posts (13) extending upward are arranged on the end cover material rack (5), and the positioning posts (13) are used to be inserted into the holes of the end cover (2).

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