A Chinese medicinal material primary processing and slicing device with adjustable spacing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Chinese medicinal material primary processing and slicing device with adjustable spacing, comprising a slicing table, a hydraulic slicing mechanism arranged between the tops of two limit plates, the hydraulic slicing mechanism comprising a pressing and fixing component and a spacing adjustment component; a discharge plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the slicing table, baffle plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of the discharge plate, slide grooves are provided on the two baffle plates on the sides close to the discharge plate, moving rods are slidably connected inside the two slide grooves, and a scraper rod is fixedly connected between the two moving rods. The Chinese medicinal material primary processing and slicing device with adjustable spacing is provided with a scraper on the discharge plate, and the scraper is driven by a lead screw and a stepper motor to make reciprocating motion on the discharge plate, so that the accompanying medicinal material residues can be scraped off when slicing and unloading, so as to avoid the medicinal material residues adhering to the discharge plate and affecting the normal slicing and unloading, and the residues can be screened out in combination with the sieve plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material primary processing and slicing device with adjustable spacing. Background Art

[0002] Slicing is one of the methods of cutting traditional Chinese medicine. It is a processing process in which the washed and softened medicinal materials are cut into slices by machine or manually according to their softness, hardness, individual size, thickness, etc.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese medicinal materials are generally transported to the bottom of a slicing assembly and sliced ​​hydraulically. After slicing, the materials are unloaded by a discharge plate. During the slicing process, debris is generated, which is easy to adhere to the discharge plate during unloading, and long-term use will affect normal slicing and unloading. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a Chinese medicinal material primary processing and slicing device with adjustable spacing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a Chinese medicinal material primary processing slicing device with adjustable spacing, comprising a slicing table, both sides of the top of the slicing table are fixedly provided with limit plates, a conveyor belt is provided between the two limit plates, a protective plate is also provided above the conveyor belt between the two limit plates, a hydraulic slicing mechanism is provided between the tops of the two limit plates, and the hydraulic slicing mechanism includes a pressing and fixing component and a spacing adjustment component;

[0006] A discharge plate is fixedly provided on one side of the slicing table, and baffle plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the discharge plate. A slide groove is provided on one side of the two baffle plates close to the discharge plate, and moving rods are slidably connected inside the two slide grooves. A scraper rod is fixedly connected between the two moving rods, and the scraper rod contacts the surface of the discharge plate. A lead screw is rotatably connected inside one of the slide grooves, and the corresponding moving rod is sleeved on the outside of the lead screw, and one end of the lead screw passes through the corresponding baffle plate and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor.

[0007] In one example, the hydraulic slicing mechanism also includes a support frame fixedly arranged on the top of the two limit plates, an electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top of the support frame, and an output end of the bottom of the electric hydraulic cylinder passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to a cutting disc.

[0008] In one example, fixed blades are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the cutting disk, and two sets of movable blades are slidably provided in the middle of the bottom of the cutting disk.

[0009] In one example, the spacing adjustment assembly includes a bidirectional screw rotatably connected to the inside of the cutting disc, and the two groups of movable blades penetrate into the cutting disc and are respectively arranged on both sides of the bidirectional screw. One end of the bidirectional screw passes through the cutting disc and is fixedly connected with an adjustment handle. A plurality of threaded grooves are provided on the surface of the adjustment handle, and the adjustment handle can be fixed to the cutting disc by a fixing bolt.

[0010] In one example, the pressing and fixing assembly includes a lifting frame slidably connected to one side of the support frame, a pressing and fixing plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the lifting frame, and one side of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the cutting disc through a connecting piece.

[0011] In one example, a screening box is fixedly provided on one side of the discharge plate, and a sieve plate is clamped inside the screening box.

[0012] The utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material primary processing and slicing device with adjustable spacing, which can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. A Chinese medicinal material primary processing slicing device with adjustable spacing is provided with a scraper on the discharge plate, and the scraper is driven by a lead screw and a stepper motor to make reciprocating motion on the discharge plate. The accompanying medicinal material debris can be scraped off when slicing and unloading, so as to prevent the medicinal material debris from adhering to the discharge plate and affecting normal slicing and unloading. At the same time, the debris can be screened out in conjunction with the screen plate.

[0014] 2. This Chinese medicinal material primary processing slicing device with adjustable spacing is equipped with a spacing adjustment component, which can move two sets of movable blades through a bidirectional screw, and the slicing spacing can be adjusted in conjunction with a fixed blade, which has a wider applicability. In addition, by setting a pressing and fixing component, the medicinal material can be fixed as the cutting disc descends, and the slicing effect will be affected if the slices are offset when placed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the spacing adjustment component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lead screw and the moving rod of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Slicing table; 2. Limit plate; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Protective plate; 5. Support frame; 6. Electric hydraulic cylinder; 7. Cutting disc; 8. Lifting frame; 9. Pressing and fixing plate; 10. Unloading plate; 11. Baffle plate; 12. Slide; 13. Moving rod; 14. Scraping rod; 15. Screening box; 16. Screen plate; 17. Fixed blade; 18. Movable blade; 19. Bidirectional screw; 20. Adjusting handle; 21. Stepping motor; 22. Lead screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model proposes a Chinese medicinal material primary processing slicing device with adjustable spacing, including a slicing table 1, both sides of the top of the slicing table 1 are fixedly provided with limit plates 2, a conveyor belt 3 is provided between the two limit plates 2, and a protective plate 4 is also provided above the conveyor belt 3 between the two limit plates 2, and a hydraulic slicing mechanism is provided between the tops of the two limit plates 2, and the hydraulic slicing mechanism includes a pressing and fixing component and a spacing adjustment component;

[0023] A discharge plate 10 is fixedly provided on one side of the slicing table 1, and baffle plates 11 are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the discharge plate 10. A slide groove 12 is opened on the side of the two baffle plates 11 close to the discharge plate 10. Moving rods 13 are slidably connected inside the two slide grooves 12. A scraper rod 14 is fixedly connected between the two moving rods 13. The scraper rod 14 contacts the surface of the discharge plate 10. A lead screw 22 is rotatably connected inside one of the slide grooves 12. The corresponding moving rod 13 is sleeved on the outside of the lead screw 22. One end of the lead screw 22 passes through the corresponding baffle plate 11 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor 21.

[0024] The hydraulic slicing mechanism also includes a support frame 5 fixedly arranged on the top of the two limit plates, an electric hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the support frame 5, the output end of the bottom of the electric hydraulic cylinder 6 passes through the support frame 5 and is fixedly connected to a cutting disc 7, fixed blades 17 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the cutting disc 7, and two groups of movable blades 18 are slidably arranged in the middle of the bottom of the cutting disc 7. The spacing adjustment component includes a bidirectional screw 19 rotatably connected to the inside of the cutting disc 7, the two groups of movable blades 18 penetrate into the cutting disc 7 and are respectively sleeved on both sides of the bidirectional screw 19, one end of the bidirectional screw 19 passes through the cutting disc 7 and is fixedly connected to an adjusting handle 20, a plurality of threaded grooves are provided on the surface of the adjusting handle 20, and the adjusting handle 20 can be fixed to the cutting disc 7 by fixing bolts.

[0025] The pressing and fixing assembly includes a lifting frame 8 slidably connected to one side of the supporting frame 5, a pressing and fixing plate 9 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the lifting frame 8, one side of the lifting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the cutting disc 7 through a connecting piece, a screening material box 15 is fixedly provided on one side of the discharge plate 10, and a sieve plate 16 is clamped inside the screening material box 15.

[0026] Working principle: The conveyor belt 3 conveys the Chinese medicinal materials to be sliced ​​to the bottom of the hydraulic slicing mechanism. At this time, the electric hydraulic lever 6 drives the cutting disc 7 to descend, and at the same time drives the lifting frame 8 and the pressing and fixing plate 9 to descend, presses and fixes the other side of the medicinal materials, and the cutting disc 7 slices the medicinal materials. In addition, when the thickness of the slices needs to be adjusted, the fixing bolts can be loosened, and the adjusting handle 20 can be turned to drive the bidirectional screw 19 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 19 drives the two sets of movable blades 18 to move towards or in the opposite direction to adjust the distance between the fixed blades 17;

[0027] The obtained slices are conveyed by the conveyor belt 3 and unloaded by the unloading plate 10. At this time, the stepper motor 21 starts to drive the screw rod 22 to rotate. The screw rod 22 converts the rotary motion into a linear motion, thereby driving the two moving rods 13 to move under the action of the slide 12, thereby driving the scraper 14 to reciprocate on the unloading plate 10. The accompanying medicinal material residues can be scraped off when the slices are unloaded to prevent the medicinal material residues from adhering to the unloading plate 10 and affecting the normal slicing and unloading. After falling into the screening box 15, the residues can be screened out at the same time with the sieve plate 16.

[0028] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0029] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material primary processing slicing device with adjustable spacing, comprising a slicing table (1), both sides of the top of the slicing table (1) are fixedly provided with limit plates (2), a conveyor belt (3) is provided between the two limit plates (2), a protective plate (4) is also provided above the conveyor belt (3) between the two limit plates (2), a hydraulic slicing mechanism is provided between the tops of the two limit plates (2), and the hydraulic slicing mechanism comprises a pressing and fixing component and a spacing adjustment component; It is characterized in that A discharge plate (10) is fixedly provided on one side of the slicing table (1), and baffle plates (11) are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the discharge plate (10), and a slide groove (12) is provided on one side of the two baffle plates (11) close to the discharge plate (10), and a moving rod (13) is slidably connected inside the two slide grooves (12), and a scraper rod (14) is fixedly connected between the two moving rods (13), and the scraper rod (14) contacts the surface of the discharge plate (10), and a lead screw (22) is rotatably connected inside one of the slide grooves (12), and the corresponding moving rod (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the lead screw (22), and one end of the lead screw (22) passes through the corresponding baffle plate (11) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepping motor (21).

2. The Chinese medicinal material primary processing and slicing device with adjustable spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic slicing mechanism also includes a support frame (5) fixedly arranged on the top of the two limit plates, an electric hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly arranged on the top of the support frame (5), and an output end at the bottom of the electric hydraulic cylinder (6) passes through the support frame (5) and is fixedly connected to a cutting disc (7).

3. The Chinese medicinal material primary processing and slicing device with adjustable spacing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Fixed blades (17) are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the cutting disc (7), and two groups of movable blades (18) are slidably provided in the middle of the bottom of the cutting disc (7).

4. The Chinese medicinal material primary processing and slicing device with adjustable spacing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The spacing adjustment assembly comprises a bidirectional screw (19) rotatably connected to the inside of the cutting disc (7); the two sets of movable blades (18) penetrate into the cutting disc (7) and are respectively sleeved on both sides of the bidirectional screw (19); one end of the bidirectional screw (19) passes through the cutting disc (7) and is fixedly connected to an adjustment handle (20); a plurality of thread grooves are provided on the surface of the adjustment handle (20); and the adjustment handle (20) can be fixed to the cutting disc (7) by a fixing bolt.

5. The Chinese medicinal material primary processing and slicing device with adjustable spacing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing and fixing assembly comprises a lifting frame (8) slidably connected to one side of the support frame (5), a pressing and fixing plate (9) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the lifting frame (8), and one side of the lifting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the cutting disc (7) via a connecting piece.

6. The Chinese medicinal material primary processing and slicing device with adjustable spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screening material box (15) is fixedly provided on one side of the discharge plate (10), and a sieve plate (16) is clamped inside the screening material box (15).

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