A rhizome separation device for medicinal rhubarb

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of rhubarb, and discloses a rhizome separation device for medicinal rhubarb, comprising a bottom plate, a connecting plate fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, a circular groove opened on the top of the bottom plate, a rotating groove opened inside the bottom plate, a motor at the bottom of the bottom plate, a rotating rod fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, and the top of the rotating rod and the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating groove are rotatably installed. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the motor, the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley and other structures, the output end of the motor will drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod drives the first synchronous pulley to rotate, the first synchronous pulley drives the second synchronous pulley to rotate through the synchronous belt, the rotation of the second synchronous pulley drives the screw to rotate, the rotation of the screw drives the installation block to move toward the bottom, the movement of the installation block toward the bottom drives the clamp ring and the clamping sleeve to move toward the bottom, so that the rhubarb can be moved toward the bottom to the inside of the circular groove for rhizome separation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rhubarb, in particular to a rhizome separation device for medicinal rhubarb. Background Art

[0002] Rhubarb is a plant of the genus Rhubarb, with thick rhizomes; leaves with narrow and gradually pointed or narrow pointed tips, nearly heart-shaped base, panicle inflorescence, close-branched, densely covered with coarse hairs; fruits are oblong-elliptical or oblong, concave at both ends, with longitudinal veins close to the wing margins; seeds are broadly ovate, brown-black. Palmate rhubarb prefers cool climates, is cold-resistant, and avoids high temperatures. Deep soil, rich in humus, and well-drained loam or sandy soil are suitable for planting. The main propagation methods of palmate rhubarb are seedling transplanting and division. Palmate rhubarb has the effects of purgation, promoting pancreatic juice secretion, promoting bile secretion, and resisting liver damage. The stems of palmate rhubarb can be made into fillings for desserts, jams, or Western-style pies.

[0003] In daily life and the hospital industry, people often need to separate the rhizomes of medicines for use. However, when separating rhubarb, people usually can only separate the rhizomes one by one by cutting the rhubarb with a knife. This is inefficient, laborious, and wastes a lot of time. It is even dangerous and easy to cut fingers with a knife, causing accidental injuries. Therefore, a rhizome separation device for medicinal rhubarb is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a rhizome separation device for medicinal rhubarb, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that people usually can only separate the rhizomes of rhubarb one by one by cutting with a knife, which is inefficient, laborious, wastes a lot of time, and even has certain risks, and is easy to cause accidental injuries by cutting fingers with a knife.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] It comprises a bottom plate, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, a circular groove is opened on the top of the bottom plate, a rotating groove is opened inside the bottom plate, a motor is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, the top of the rotating rod and the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating groove are rotatably installed, a cutting blade is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, a mounting block is slidably installed inside the connecting plate, and a limiting component for limiting the rhizome of the medicine is arranged inside the mounting block;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The limiting assembly includes two groups of U-shaped blocks, one group of the U-shaped blocks has a clamp ring fixedly installed on one side, and the other group of the U-shaped blocks has a clamp sleeve fixedly installed on one side;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A connecting rod is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped block, and two groups of the connecting rods are distributed up and down. The inner side of the connecting rod is rotatably installed by an axle pin, and the connecting rod is located inside the mounting block;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A connecting block is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting rod, a spring is arranged inside the mounting block, and the front end and the rear end of the spring are fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting block;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A first synchronous pulley is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod, a screw is arranged on the right side of the connecting plate, the bottom of the screw penetrates the bottom of the mounting block and is threadedly mounted with the mounting block, a second synchronous pulley is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the screw, and the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley are installed through synchronous belt transmission;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A rectangular block is fixedly mounted on the top of the back of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the rectangular block is rotatably mounted through a bearing and the top of a screw rod;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Six groups of reinforcement blocks are detachably mounted on the right side of the top of the bottom plate by bolts, and the left side of the reinforcement blocks is fixedly mounted by bolts and the left side of the connecting plate;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] Slide blocks are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the mounting block, and slide grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the connecting plate, and the slide blocks and the slide grooves are slidably mounted.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the motor, the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley and other structures, the output end of the motor will drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod drives the first synchronous pulley to rotate, the first synchronous pulley drives the second synchronous pulley to rotate through the synchronous belt, the rotation of the second synchronous pulley drives the screw to rotate, the rotation of the screw drives the mounting block to move to the bottom, the movement of the mounting block to the bottom drives the clamping ring and the clamping sleeve to move to the bottom, so that the rhubarb can be moved to the bottom to the inside of the circular groove for rhizome separation.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the U-shaped block, the clamp ring and the clamp sleeve, the rhubarb can be placed inside the clamp ring. At this time, the clamp ring and the clamp sleeve can be pushed to the side close to each other at the same time, and the movement of the clamp ring and the clamp sleeve can clamp the top of the rhubarb. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a front view of a bottom plate of a rhizome separation device for medicinal rhubarb proposed in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a rear view of a connecting plate of a rhizome separation device for medicinal rhubarb proposed in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a mounting block of a rhizome separation device for medicinal rhubarb proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of the bottom plate of a rhizome separation device for medicinal rhubarb.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Circular groove; 4. Rotating groove; 5. Motor; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Cutting blade; 8. Mounting block; 10. U-shaped block; 11. Clamp ring; 12. Jacket; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Connecting block; 15. Spring; 16. First synchronous pulley; 17. Screw rod; 18. Second synchronous pulley; 19. Rectangular block; 20. Reinforcement block; 21. Slider; 22. Slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: it includes a bottom plate 1, a connecting plate 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a circular groove 3 is opened on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the rhubarb that needs to be separated from the rhizome can be placed in the circular groove 3, a rotating groove 4 is opened inside the bottom plate 1, and a motor 5 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and a rotating rod 6 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 5, and the top of the rotating rod 6 and the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating groove 4 are rotatably installed, and a cutting blade 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 6, and a mounting block 8 is slidably installed inside the connecting plate 2, and a limiting component for limiting the rhizome of the medicine is arranged inside the mounting block 8, so that the rhubarb that needs to be separated from the rhizome can be placed in the circular groove 3, and then the motor 5 can be started at this time, and the output end of the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, and the rotating rod 6 rotates to drive the cutting blade 7 to rotate, and the cutting blade 7 rotates to cut the rhubarb rhizome inside the circular groove 3, thereby preventing scratches on the user when separating the rhubarb rhizome.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-4The limiting assembly includes two groups of U-shaped blocks 10. A clamp ring 11 is fixedly installed on one side of one group of U-shaped blocks 10, and a jacket 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the other group of U-shaped blocks 10. The rhubarb can be placed inside the clamp ring 11. At this time, the clamp ring 11 and the jacket 12 can be pushed to the side close to each other at the same time. The clamp ring 11 and the jacket 12 can move to clamp the top of the rhubarb, and then push the clamp ring 11 and the jacket 12 to the bottom. At this time, the rhubarb rhizome will be gradually cut by the cutting blade 7, so that the rhubarb can achieve the advantage of rhizome separation. A connecting rod 13 is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped block 10. The two groups of connecting rods 13 are distributed up and down, and the inner side of the connecting rod 13 is rotatably installed by an axle pin. The connecting rod 13 is located inside the mounting block 8, and can push the rear side of the connecting rod 13 outward to make the front side of the connecting rod 13 move inward. When the front side of the connecting rod 13 moves inward, it can drive the U-shaped block 10 to move inward. The U-shaped block 10 moves inward and drives the clamp ring 11 and the jacket 12 to move inward, so that the rhubarb can be limited. A connecting block 14 is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting rod 13, and a spring 15 is arranged inside the mounting block 8. The front and rear ends of the spring 15 are both in contact with the inner side of the connecting block 14. The fixed installation enables the connecting block 14 to always bear the elastic force of the spring 15, so that the clamp ring 11 and the jacket 12 have a better limiting effect on the rhubarb. The surface of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly installed with a first synchronous pulley 16. A screw 17 is provided on the right side of the connecting plate 2. The bottom of the screw 17 penetrates through the bottom of the mounting block 8 and is threadedly installed with the mounting block 8. The bottom of the screw 17 is fixedly installed with a second synchronous pulley 18. The first synchronous pulley 16 and the second synchronous pulley 18 are installed through synchronous belt transmission. The output end of the motor 5 will drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 6 drives the first synchronous pulley 16 The first synchronous pulley 16 drives the second synchronous pulley 18 to rotate through the synchronous belt, and the second synchronous pulley 18 drives the screw 17 to rotate. The screw 17 drives the mounting block 8 to move toward the bottom, and the mounting block 8 moves toward the bottom, driving the clamping ring 11 and the jacket 12 to move toward the bottom, so that the rhubarb can be moved to the bottom to the inside of the circular groove 3 for rhizome separation. A rectangular block 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the back side of the connecting plate 2, and the bottom of the rectangular block 19 is rotatably installed through the bearing and the top of the screw 17, which can improve the stability of the screw 17 during rotation, thereby avoiding shaking when the screw 17 rotates.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-4Six groups of reinforcing blocks 20 are detachably installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 by bolts, and the left side of the reinforcing block 20 is fixedly installed by bolts and the left side of the connecting plate 2, which can enhance the stability of the connection between the connecting plate 2 and the bottom plate 1, and avoid the excessive weight inside the connecting plate 2, which may cause the connecting plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 to break. Sliders 21 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the mounting block 8, and slide grooves 22 are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the connecting plate 2. The sliders 21 and the slide grooves 22 are slidably installed, which can limit the mounting block 8 and prevent the mounting block 8 from shaking under the influence of the screw 17, thereby causing the clamping ring 11 and the clamping sleeve 12 to be unable to effectively drive the rhubarb to move to the bottom in a straight line.

[0034] Working principle: firstly, place the rhubarb inside the clamp ring 11. Since the connecting block 14 has been subjected to the elastic force of the spring 15, the rear side of the connecting rod 13 will move outward at the same time, and the front side of the connecting rod 13 will move inward. When the front side of the connecting rod 13 moves inward, it can drive the U-shaped block 10 to move inward. The U-shaped block 10 moves inward and drives the clamp ring 11 and the jacket 12 to move inward, so that the rhubarb can be limited. Then start the motor 5. The output end of the motor 5 will drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate. The rotating rod 6 rotates and drives the first synchronous pulley 16 to rotate. The first synchronous pulley 16 drives the second synchronous pulley 18 to rotate through the synchronous belt. The second synchronous pulley 18 rotates and drives the screw 17 to rotate. The screw 17 rotates and drives the mounting block 8 to move to the bottom. The mounting block 8 moves to the bottom and drives the clamp ring 11 and the jacket 12 to move to the bottom, so that the rhubarb can be moved to the bottom to the inside of the circular groove 3. The rotating rod 6 rotates and drives the cutting blade 7 to rotate. The rotation of the cutting blade 7 enables the rhubarb to achieve the advantage of rhizome separation.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rhizome separation device for medicinal rhubarb, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A connecting plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the base plate (1), a circular groove (3) is provided on the top of the base plate (1), a rotating groove (4) is provided inside the base plate (1), a motor (5) is provided at the bottom of the base plate (1), a rotating rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (5), the top of the rotating rod (6) and the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating groove (4) are rotatably mounted, a cutting blade (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (6), a mounting block (8) is slidably mounted inside the connecting plate (2), and a limiting component for limiting the position of the medicinal rhizome is provided inside the mounting block (8).

2. The rhizome separation device for medicinal rhubarb according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises two groups of U-shaped blocks (10), one side of the U-shaped blocks (10) of one group is fixedly mounted with a clamp ring (11), and one side of the U-shaped blocks (10) of the other group is fixedly mounted with a clamp sleeve (12).

3. The rhizome separation device for medicinal rhubarb according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting rod (13) is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped block (10), and two groups of the connecting rods (13) are distributed up and down. The inner side of the connecting rod (13) is rotatably installed through an axle pin, and the connecting rod (13) is located inside the mounting block (8).

4. The rhizome separation device for medicinal rhubarb according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting block (14) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the connecting rod (13), a spring (15) is arranged inside the mounting block (8), and the front end and the rear end of the spring (15) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the connecting block (14).

5. The rhizome separation device for medicinal rhubarb according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first synchronous pulley (16) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (6); a screw rod (17) is arranged on the right side of the connecting plate (2); the bottom of the screw rod (17) penetrates through the bottom of the mounting block (8) and is threadedly mounted on the mounting block (8); a second synchronous pulley (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the screw rod (17); the first synchronous pulley (16) and the second synchronous pulley (18) are installed through synchronous belt transmission.

6. The rhizome separation device for medicinal rhubarb according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rectangular block (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the back side of the connecting plate (2), and the bottom of the rectangular block (19) is rotatably mounted via a bearing and the top of a screw rod (17).

7. The rhizome separation device for medicinal rhubarb according to claim 1, characterized in that: Six groups of reinforcement blocks (20) are detachably mounted on the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1) by means of bolts, and the left side of the reinforcement block (20) is fixedly mounted by means of bolts and the left side of the connecting plate (2).

8. The rhizome separation device for medicinal rhubarb according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the mounting block (8) are both fixedly mounted with a sliding block (21), the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the connecting plate (2) are both provided with a sliding groove (22), and the sliding block (21) and the sliding groove (22) are slidably mounted.

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