A household waste classification box

By designing a domestic waste sorting bin, using the combination of the sorting bin and the inner bin, combined with the closed structure and the solid-liquid separation device, the odor problem caused by the mixing of solid-liquid in the garbage is solved, and effective classification and sanitary treatment of garbage is achieved.

CN222714247UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04ORDOS JINCHEN ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421124756.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the garbage generated in daily life, solid waste is mixed with liquid waste, causing solid waste to ferment and emit a large odor. It is difficult for existing garbage bins to effectively solve this problem.

Method used

A domestic waste sorting bin is designed. Through the combination of the sorting bin and the inner bin, the garbage is stored in four categories, and equipped with a closed structure to prevent the dissipation of odor. Through the combination of the liquid collection tank, sewage box and locking components, the leachate in the garbage is discharged and stored in a centralized manner.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the immersion of liquids in garbage, reduces the dissipation of odors, and realizes solid-liquid separation and storage, improving the hygiene and efficiency of garbage disposal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a household garbage classification box, comprising a base: four classification boxes are fixedly connected to the top of the base, an inner box is placed in the inner cavity of the classification box, a closing component is arranged on the top of the classification box, the closing component comprises a material receiving cover fixedly connected to and communicated with the top of the classification box, a fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the rear side of the classification box, a closing plate is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed bracket, the closing plate covers the top of the material receiving cover, and a liquid collecting trough is provided on the top of the base. The utility model classifies and stores different types of garbage through the coordinated use of the classification box and the inner box, shields the top of the classification box through the closing component to prevent rain and snow from intruding and odor from emitting, and stores liquid seeping from the garbage through the coordinated use of the liquid collecting trough, the sewage box and the locking component, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing rain and snow from intruding, reducing odor from emitting, and storing solid-liquid separation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of domestic waste treatment, in particular to a domestic waste classification box. Background Art

[0002] Domestic waste refers to waste generated in daily life or in activities that provide services for daily life. It is divided into several categories with different properties according to its different composition, properties, utilization value, impact on the environment and requirements of different treatment methods, which is conducive to the recycling and disposal of waste.

[0003] The garbage generated in daily activities will be mixed with some liquid garbage in the solid garbage due to its composition. The liquid in the garbage bin will soak the solid garbage for a long time, causing the solid garbage to ferment and emit a strong odor. For this reason, it is necessary to provide a domestic waste classification box to separate domestic waste into four categories and equip it with a closed structure to block the emission of odor. Through the solid-liquid separation structure, the seepage in the garbage can be discharged and stored centrally to avoid the liquid soaking the garbage to produce a strong odor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a household waste classification box, which can classify household waste into four categories and is equipped with a closed structure to block the emission of odor. Through the solid-liquid separation structure, the seepage in the garbage can be discharged and stored centrally to avoid the liquid soaking the garbage to produce a strong odor, so as to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] The utility model provides a technical solution to the above technical problems as follows: a household waste classification box, comprising a base: four classification boxes are fixedly connected to the top of the base, an inner box is placed in the inner cavity of the classification box, a closing component is arranged on the top of the classification box, the closing component comprises a material receiving cover fixedly connected to the top of the classification box and communicated therewith, a fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the rear side of the classification box, a closing plate is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed bracket, the closing plate covers the top of the material receiving cover, a liquid collecting trough is provided on the top of the base, a sewage box is inserted into the front side of the base, and a locking component is arranged on the front side of the sewage box.

[0006] Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a fixing frame fixedly connected to the front surface of the sewage box, the inner cavity of the fixing frame is slidably connected to a sliding frame, the inner cavity of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, and the sliding frame is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing rod.

[0007] Preferably, the front side of the top of the fixed bracket is rotatably connected to an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the closing plate.

[0008] Preferably, a limit pin is fixedly connected to the front side of the base, limit holes matching the limit pin are provided on both sides of the bottom of the sliding frame, and the opposite sides of the limit pin and the sliding frame are both arranged as arc surfaces.

[0009] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the top of the surface of the fixed rod, and the top and bottom of the spring are respectively welded to the fixed frame and the sliding frame.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the inner box and the bottom of the inner cavity of the classification box are both provided with liquid seepage holes.

[0011] 1. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model classifies and stores different types of garbage through the coordinated use of the classification box and the inner box, shields the top of the classification box through the closing component to prevent rain and snow from intruding and odor from emitting, and stores the liquid seeping from the garbage through the coordinated use of the liquid collecting tank, the sewage box and the locking component, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing rain and snow from intruding, reducing odor from emitting, and separating solids and liquids for storage.

[0012] 2. The utility model sets a locking assembly, in which the fixed frame and the sliding frame are used in combination, which makes it convenient for the user to push and pull the sewage box. At the same time, with the cooperation of the limit pin, the limit card hole and the spring, the sewage box can be limited and locked after being inserted into the inner cavity of the liquid collecting tank, so that the sewage box can be stably inserted in the inner cavity of the liquid collecting tank.

[0013] 3. The utility model provides seepage holes so that the water contained in the garbage in the inner cavity of the inner box can be discharged downward from the inner cavity of the inner box and collected centrally by the sewage box, thereby achieving solid-liquid separation of the garbage, thereby preventing the garbage from being fermented in liquid for a long time and producing a lot of odor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] in:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of a classification box, an inner box and a closed assembly in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a base and a sewage box in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0020] 1. Base, 2. Classification box, 3. Inner box, 4. Closing assembly, 41. Material receiving cover, 42. Fixed bracket, 43. Closing plate, 44. Electric push rod, 5. Liquid collecting tank, 6. Sewage box, 7. Locking assembly, 71. Fixed frame, 72. Sliding frame, 73. Fixed rod, 74. Limit pin, 75. Limit card hole, 76. Spring, 8. Seepage hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Hereinafter, embodiments of the household waste classification box of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figure 1-4 A household garbage classification box of an embodiment of the utility model is shown, comprising a base 1: four classification boxes 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, an inner box 3 is placed in the inner cavity of the classification box 2, and a seepage hole 8 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the inner box 3 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the classification box 2. Through the setting of the seepage hole 8, the moisture contained in the garbage in the inner cavity of the inner box 3 can be discharged downward from the inner cavity of the inner box 3 and collected in a centralized manner by the sewage box 6, which plays a role in solid-liquid separation of the garbage, thereby preventing the garbage from being soaked in liquid for a long time and fermenting to produce more odor. A closing assembly 4 is provided on the top of the classification box 2. The closing assembly 4 includes a material receiving cover 41 fixedly connected to the top of the classification box 2 and communicated therewith. A fixed bracket 42 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the classification box 2. An electric push rod 44 is rotatably connected to the front side of the top of the fixed bracket 42. The output end of the electric push rod 44 is rotatably connected to a closing plate 43. The top of the fixed bracket 42 is rotatably connected to the closing plate 43. The closing plate 43 covers the top of the material receiving cover 41. A liquid collecting tank 5 is provided on the top of the base 1. A sewage collecting tank 5 is inserted into the front side of the base 1. The front side of the sewage box 6 is provided with a locking assembly 7, which includes a fixed frame 71 fixedly connected to the front surface of the sewage box 6, a sliding frame 72 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed frame 71, a fixed rod 73 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed frame 71, and the sliding frame 72 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed rod 73. The front side of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a limit pin 74, and both sides of the bottom of the sliding frame 72 are provided with limit card holes 75 adapted to the limit pin 74. The limit pin 74 and the side opposite to the sliding frame 72 are both set The top of the surface of the fixed rod 73 is provided with a spring 76, and the top and bottom of the spring 76 are respectively welded to the fixed frame 71 and the sliding frame 72. Through the setting of the locking assembly 7, the fixed frame 71 and the sliding frame 72 are used in coordination, which facilitates the user to push and pull the sewage box 6. At the same time, with the coordinated use of the limit pin 74, the limit card hole 75 and the spring 76, the sewage box 6 can be limited and locked after being inserted into the inner cavity of the liquid collecting tank 5, so that the sewage box 6 can be stably inserted into the inner cavity of the liquid collecting tank 5.

[0023] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the user puts the inner box 3 from the front side of the classification box 2 into the inner cavity of the classification box 2, and puts the two adjacent groups of seepage holes 8 into use. During use, the electric push rod 44 opens and pushes the closing plate 43 upward obliquely. The closing plate 43 is pushed by the thrust and rotates with the connection position with the fixed bracket 42 as the rotation center, so that the closing plate 43 is separated from the top of the receiving cover 41 and is in an open state. Then the user delivers the garbage to the inner cavity of the corresponding classification box 2, and the garbage enters the inner cavity of the inner box 3, and then the garbage is The contained liquid seeps to the bottom of the inner cavity of the inner box 3 and enters the inner cavity of the liquid collecting tank 5 through the seepage hole 8, and finally enters the inner cavity of the sewage box 6 for centralized storage. After a certain period of time, the user pushes the sliding frame 72 upward, and the sliding frame 72 slides upward on the surface of the fixed rod 73 and compresses the spring 76, so that the limiting card hole 75 is separated from the surface of the limiting pin 74. At this time, the sewage box 6 is freed from the limit, and then the user pulls the sliding frame 72 to the front side to separate the sewage box 6 from the inner cavity of the liquid collecting tank 5, so that the sewage in the inner cavity of the sewage box 6 can be centrally treated.

[0024] In summary: the domestic waste classification box, through the coordinated use of the classification box 2 and the inner box 3, can classify and store different types of garbage, and the top of the classification box 2 is shielded by the closing component 4 to prevent the intrusion of rain and snow and the emission of odors. The liquid seeping from the garbage is stored through the coordinated use of the liquid collecting tank 5, the sewage box 6 and the locking component 7, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing the intrusion of rain and snow, reducing the emission of odors and separating solids and liquids for storage.

Claims

1. A household waste classification box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1): four classification boxes (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); an inner box (3) is placed in the inner cavity of the classification box (2); a closing component (4) is arranged on the top of the classification box (2); the closing component (4) comprises a material receiving cover (41) fixedly connected to the top of the classification box (2) and communicated therewith; a fixed bracket (42) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the classification box (2); a closing plate (43) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed bracket (42); the closing plate (43) covers the top of the material receiving cover (41); a liquid collecting trough (5) is provided on the top of the base (1); a sewage box (6) is inserted into the front side of the base (1); a locking component (7) is arranged on the front side of the sewage box (6).

2. A household waste classification box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (7) comprises a fixed frame (71) fixedly connected to the front surface of the sewage box (6); the inner cavity of the fixed frame (71) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (72); the inner cavity of the fixed frame (71) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (73); and the sliding frame (72) is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing rod (73).

3. A household waste classification box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the top of the fixed bracket (42) is rotatably connected to an electric push rod (44), and the output end of the electric push rod (44) is rotatably connected to the closing plate (43).

4. A household waste classification box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a limit pin (74), and both sides of the bottom of the sliding frame (72) are provided with limit holes (75) adapted to the limit pin (74), and the sides opposite to the limit pin (74) and the sliding frame (72) are both arranged as arc surfaces.

5. A household waste classification box according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (76) is sleeved on the top of the surface of the fixed rod (73), and the top and bottom of the spring (76) are respectively welded to the fixed frame (71) and the sliding frame (72).

6. A household waste classification box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the inner box (3) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the classification box (2) are both provided with liquid seepage holes (8).