A construction guardrail

By adopting a new structural design of the lower positioning mechanism and the rear support mechanism in the construction guardrail, the stability problem of guardrails when used on mud and sandy land is solved, and the stable installation and convenient operation of guardrails are achieved.

CN222716630UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04JINCHUAN GROUP ENGINEERING AND CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421311813.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing construction guardrails are used on mud or sandy land, due to short expansion bolts, they cannot stably connect the columns to the land, resulting in the guardrails being easily crooked and tilted.

Method used

The new structural design is adopted, and the guardrail is stablely installed on mud and sandy land by lower positioning mechanism and rear support mechanism, including rotary adjustment sleeves, positioning anchors, stabilizing blocks, limiting plates, outer sleeves, support rods and substrates.

Benefits of technology

The guardrails are installed stably on mud and sandy land, and are conveniently stored without affecting rapid assembly, disassembly and handling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction guardrail, including a fence net, a mounting ear and an inner wall of a holder, a first mounting hole is provided at the center of the holder; the holder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of a side column, the side of the stabilizing block is in contact with the inner wall of the side column, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the side column below the stabilizing block, and the hole provided at the center of the limit plate is in contact with a positioning anchor rod; an outer sleeve is provided on the outer side of the side column, a side bolt is installed on the side of the outer sleeve, a support rod is rotatably installed on the back of the outer sleeve, a magnet block is fixed on the front side of the middle of the support rod, the magnet block is in contact with the surface of the side column, and a base plate is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the support rod. The construction guardrail adopts a new structural design, and through the lower positioning mechanism and the rear support mechanism, the device can be stably installed on muddy and sandy land as a whole, and can be easily stored without affecting rapid assembly, disassembly and transportation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a building construction guardrail. Background Art

[0002] Construction guardrails are protective tools frequently used in construction situations. They are usually used for road reconstruction and road construction enclosure safety isolation. They can also be used to protect and safeguard equipment and facilities in factories, workshops, warehouses, parking lots, commercial areas, public places and other occasions.

[0003] The existing construction guardrail consists of a fence or a guardrail board and columns on both sides. During installation, expansion bolts and other tools are used to connect the bottom of the column to the ground. This installation method is relatively stable on hard ground. When used on muddy or sandy ground, the expansion bolts are short and the column cannot be stably connected to the ground, so the construction guardrail is prone to tilt and fall. In response to the above problems, an innovative design is carried out based on the original construction guardrail. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a building construction guardrail to solve at least one technical problem raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction guardrail, comprising a fence net, a mounting ear and an inner wall of a holder, the mounting ear and the holder are symmetrically distributed about the center of the fence net, the center of the holder and the center of the side column are on the same vertical plane, a first mounting hole is opened in the center of the holder, a locking bolt is installed through the first mounting hole, a locking nut is installed at the end of the locking bolt, the locking bolt passes through a second mounting hole, and the second mounting hole is opened at the center of the mounting ear;

[0006] The holder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side column, the top of the side column is rotatably installed with a pre-laid adjustment sleeve through a bearing seat, the bottom of the adjustment sleeve is connected to the top of the positioning anchor rod, a stabilizing block is fixedly installed in the middle of the positioning anchor rod, the side of the stabilizing block is in contact with the inner wall of the side column, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the side column below the stabilizing block, and the hole opened in the center of the limiting plate is in contact with the positioning anchor rod;

[0007] An outer sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the side column, a side bolt is installed on the side of the outer sleeve, a support rod is rotatably installed on the back of the outer sleeve, a magnet block is fixed on the front side of the middle of the support rod, the magnet block is in contact with the surface of the side column, and a base plate is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the support rod.

[0008] Preferably, the front view cross-sectional shape of the adjusting sleeve is "T"-shaped, the length of the adjusting sleeve is greater than 1 / 3 of the length of the side column, and the side column is a hollow square tube.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the positioning anchor rod is provided with threads, the positioning anchor rod is threadedly connected to the adjusting sleeve, and the bottom end of the positioning anchor rod is provided with a sharp cone structure.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning anchor rod passes through the center of the stabilizing block, the top-view cross-sectional shape of the stabilizing block is a rectangle, the distance from the bottom end of the stabilizing block to the top surface of the limiting plate is smaller than the length of the connecting part between the positioning anchor rod and the adjusting sleeve, and the hole opened in the center of the positioning anchor rod and the limiting plate is a sliding connection.

[0011] Preferably, side bolts are symmetrically threadedly installed on both sides of the outer sleeve, and the inner wall of the outer sleeve fits tightly with the outer wall of the side column.

[0012] Preferably, the length of the support rod is not less than half of the overall length of the side posts, and the side posts are symmetrically distributed about the center of the fence.

[0013] Preferably, the substrate is provided with installation windows, and the installation windows are symmetrically distributed about the center of the substrate.

[0014] The construction guardrail of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The new structural design uses a positioning mechanism and a rear support mechanism to stably install the device on muddy and sandy land, and can be easily stored without affecting quick assembly, disassembly and transportation.

[0016] 1. By rotating the adjusting sleeve, the threaded connection relationship is used to drive the positioning anchor rod to move vertically downward along the inner wall of the side column with the stabilizing block without rotating, and stably penetrate into the mud and sand to a sufficient depth. The positioning anchor rod is limited to move downward with the help of the limit plate, and the downward movement distance of the positioning anchor rod is limited to prevent the positioning anchor rod from being separated from the adjusting sleeve, so as to ensure the recovery of the positioning anchor rod;

[0017] 2. Slide down vertically along the outer wall of the side column through the outer sleeve, and cooperate with the rotating support rod and base plate to make the base plate fit the ground surface. The support rod tilts to support the side column, and cooperates with the positioning anchor rod to further improve the stability of the overall device when installed on muddy and sandy land, and it is convenient to store and fix, and is easy to assemble, disassemble and carry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the clamping seat and the adjusting sleeve of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the outer sleeve and the base plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the stabilizing block of the utility model from a top view;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the limit plate and the holder in a top view of the utility model.

[0025]

Main component symbol description

[0026] 1. Fence; 2. Mounting ear; 3. Clamp; 4. First mounting hole; 5. Locking bolt; 6. Locking nut; 7. Second mounting hole; 8. Side column; 9. Adjustment sleeve; 10. Positioning anchor rod; 11. Stabilizing block; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Outer sleeve; 14. Side bolt; 15. Support rod; 16. Magnet block; 17. Base plate; 18. Mounting window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The construction guardrail of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0031] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0032] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a construction guardrail, including a fence 1, a mounting ear 2, a holder 3, a first mounting hole 4, a locking bolt 5, a locking nut 6, a second mounting hole 7, a side column 8, an adjusting sleeve 9, a positioning anchor rod 10, a stabilizing block 11, a limiting plate 12, an outer sleeve 13, a side bolt 14, a support rod 15, a magnet block 16, a base plate 17 and a mounting window 18, the mounting ear 2 is fitted with the inner wall of the holder 3, the mounting ear 2 and the holder 3 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the fence 1, the center of the holder 3 and the center of the side column 8 are on the same vertical plane, the center of the holder 3 is provided with a first mounting hole 4, a locking bolt 5 is installed through the first mounting hole 4, a locking nut 6 is installed at the end of the locking bolt 5, the locking bolt 5 passes through the second mounting hole 7, and the second mounting hole 7 is provided at the center of the mounting ear 2;

[0033] The holder 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side column 8, and the pre-laid adjustment sleeve 9 is rotatably installed on the top of the side column 8 through the bearing seat. The bottom of the adjustment sleeve 9 is connected to the top of the positioning anchor rod 10. A stabilizing block 11 is fixedly installed in the middle of the positioning anchor rod 10. The side of the stabilizing block 11 is in contact with the inner wall of the side column 8. A limiting plate 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the side column 8 below the stabilizing block 11. The hole opened in the center of the limiting plate 12 is in contact with the positioning anchor rod 10.

[0034] An outer sleeve 13 is sleeved on the outside of the side column 8, and a side bolt 14 is installed on the side of the outer sleeve 13. A support rod 15 is rotatably installed on the back of the outer sleeve 13. A magnet block 16 is fixed to the front side of the middle of the support rod 15. The magnet block 16 is in contact with the surface of the side column 8, and a base plate 17 is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the support rod 15.

[0035] The front view cross-sectional shape of the adjusting sleeve 9 in this example is a "T" shape, and the length of the adjusting sleeve 9 is greater than 1 / 3 of the length of the side column 8. The side column 8 is a hollow square tube. The above structural design enables the adjusting sleeve 9 to be stably installed and conveniently rotated, and ensures the length connected to the positioning anchor rod 10.

[0036] The surface of the positioning anchor rod 10 in this example is provided with threads, and the positioning anchor rod 10 is threadedly connected to the adjusting sleeve 9. A sharp conical structure is provided at the bottom end of the positioning anchor rod 10. The above structural design enables the adjusting sleeve 9 to utilize the threaded connection relationship to drive the positioning anchor rod 10 to move vertically downward and penetrate into the ground when rotating.

[0037] The positioning anchor rod 10 in this example passes through the center of the stabilizing block 11. The top-view cross-sectional shape of the stabilizing block 11 is a rectangle. The distance from the bottom end of the stabilizing block 11 to the top surface of the limiting plate 12 is smaller than the length of the connecting portion between the positioning anchor rod 10 and the adjusting sleeve 9. The hole opened in the center of the positioning anchor rod 10 and the limiting plate 12 is a sliding connection. The above-mentioned structural design enables the positioning anchor rod 10 to only move vertically downward along the inner wall of the side column 8 with the stabilizing block 11 under the rotation drive of the adjusting sleeve 9, and will not separate from the adjusting sleeve 9.

[0038] In this example, side bolts 14 are symmetrically threadedly installed on both sides of the outer sleeve 13, and the inner wall of the outer sleeve 13 is tightly fitted with the outer wall of the side column 8. The above structural design enables the working position of the outer sleeve 13 to be conveniently adjusted and fixed.

[0039] The length of the support rod 15 in this example is not less than half of the overall length of the side column 8, and the side column 8 is symmetrically distributed about the center of the fence 1. The above structural design enables the support rod 15 to stably support the side column 8 after rotation and tilting, thereby ensuring the stability of the side column 8 and the fence 1.

[0040] In this example, the base plate 17 is provided with installation windows 18 symmetrically distributed about the center of the base plate 17 . The above structural design enables the base plate 17 to be connected to the ground through a fixing tool, thereby improving the supporting and positioning effect of the base plate 17 and the support rod 15 .

[0041] Working principle: When in use, first insert the mounting ear 2 on the side of the fence 1 into the holder 3, use the locking bolt 5 to pass through the first mounting hole 4 and the second mounting hole 7, and install the locking nut 6 at the end of the locking bolt 5 to connect and fix the fence 1 to the side column 8;

[0042] Then step on the bottom of the side column 8 and rotate Figure 3 The adjusting sleeve 9 in the middle drives the positioning anchor rod 10 to slide vertically along the inner wall of the side column 8 with the stabilizing block 11 by means of the threaded connection relationship. The positioning anchor rod 10 moves steadily downward along the central hole of the limiting plate 12 until the bottom end of the stabilizing block 11 contacts the top surface of the limiting plate 12. The adjusting sleeve 9 cannot continue to rotate. The bottom end of the positioning anchor rod 10 penetrates into the ground to a sufficient depth. The adjusting sleeve 9 also locks the positioning anchor rod 10 by means of thread self-locking.

[0043] Then dial Figure 4 The support rod 15 in the middle rotates clockwise to separate the magnet block 16 from the side column 8 containing the metal ferromagnetic material, release the fixation, and move the outer sleeve 13 downward to rotate the base plate 17 so that the base plate 17 fits with the ground surface. The inclination angle of the support rod 15 is appropriate. The rotationally symmetrically distributed side bolts 14 squeeze the outer wall of the side column 8 to fix the working height of the outer sleeve 13. A steel chisel is used to penetrate the installation window 18 and penetrate into the ground to connect the base plate 17 to the ground. The base plate 17 and the support rod 15 support the side column 8 to ensure the stable use of the entire device.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction guardrail, characterized in that: include: A fence net (1), a mounting ear (2) and an inner wall of a holder (3) are fitted together, the mounting ear (2) and the holder (3) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the fence net (1), the center of the holder (3) and the center of the side column (8) are on the same vertical plane, a first mounting hole (4) is opened at the center of the holder (3), a locking bolt (5) is installed through the first mounting hole (4), a locking nut (6) is installed at the end of the locking bolt (5), the locking bolt (5) passes through a second mounting hole (7), and the second mounting hole (7) is opened at the center of the mounting ear (2); The holder (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the side column (8); a pre-laid adjustment sleeve (9) is rotatably mounted on the top of the side column (8) through a bearing seat; the bottom of the adjustment sleeve (9) is connected to the top of the positioning anchor rod (10); a stabilizing block (11) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the positioning anchor rod (10); the side surface of the stabilizing block (11) is in contact with the inner wall of the side column (8); a limiting plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the side column (8) below the stabilizing block (11); a hole in the center of the limiting plate (12) is in contact with the positioning anchor rod (10); An outer sleeve (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the side column (8), a side bolt (14) is installed on the side of the outer sleeve (13), a support rod (15) is rotatably installed on the back of the outer sleeve (13), a magnet block (16) is fixed on the front side of the middle part of the support rod (15), the magnet block (16) is in contact with the surface of the side column (8), and a base plate (17) is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the support rod (15).

2. A construction guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front view cross-sectional shape of the adjusting sleeve (9) is a "T" shape, the length of the adjusting sleeve (9) is greater than 1 / 3 of the length of the side column (8), and the side column (8) is a hollow square tube.

3. A construction guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the positioning anchor rod (10) is provided with threads, the positioning anchor rod (10) is threadedly connected to the adjustment sleeve (9), and the bottom end of the positioning anchor rod (10) is provided with a sharp cone structure.

4. A construction guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning anchor rod (10) passes through the center of the stabilizing block (11); the top-view cross-sectional shape of the stabilizing block (11) is rectangular; the distance from the bottom end of the stabilizing block (11) to the top surface of the limiting plate (12) is smaller than the length of the connection portion between the positioning anchor rod (10) and the adjusting sleeve (9); and the hole provided in the center of the positioning anchor rod (10) and the limiting plate (12) is slidably connected.

5. The construction guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side bolts (14) are symmetrically threadedly mounted on both sides of the outer sleeve (13), and the inner wall of the outer sleeve (13) is tightly fitted with the outer wall of the side column (8).

6. A construction guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the support rod (15) is not less than half of the overall length of the side posts (8), and the side posts (8) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the fence (1).

7. A construction guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (17) is provided with installation windows (18), and the installation windows (18) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the base plate (17).