A coal mine geological sampling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine geological sampling, and discloses a coal mine geological sampling device, comprising a vehicle body and a sampling barrel, wherein one end of the top of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the top of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper, one end of the discharge hopper is fixedly connected with the top of the sampling barrel, a first motor is arranged on the top of the sampling barrel, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and a material receiving box is arranged on the top of the vehicle body; by starting the hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod will drive the discharge hopper and the sampling barrel to move downward, and at the same time, the first motor will be started, and the first motor will drive the rotating shaft and the spiral blade to rotate downward in the coal mine geology, so that the spiral blade can drive the coal mine sample to move upward on its surface, and when the coal mine sample reaches the top of the sampling barrel, it will enter the material receiving box through the inside of the discharge hopper as the spiral blade rotates, thereby making the coal mine geological sampling operation simple.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine geological sampling, in particular to a coal mine geological sampling device. Background Art

[0002] Coal mine sampling refers to the process of taking a small part of the coal seam according to specific requirements as a sample for analysis or testing. Coal mine sampling can be used to study the material composition, properties, process performance and industrial utilization value of coal, while coal mine geological sampling requires the use of coal mine geological sampling equipment for coal mine sampling operations.

[0003] With regard to the existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: when sampling coal mine geology, workers are required to use a drilling device to drill a hole in the ground. Since the hole is deep, it is easy for the vibration of drilling to cause the soil layer on the hole wall to loosen and fall during sampling, thus affecting the collection results. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the existing technical problem that the soil layer on the hole wall is easily loosened, falls off and falls due to the vibration of drilling during sampling, thus affecting the collection result, the utility model provides a coal mine geological sampling device.

[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a coal mine geological sampling device, including a vehicle body and a sampling barrel, one end of the top of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the top of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper, one end of the discharge hopper is fixedly connected with the top of the sampling barrel, a first motor is arranged on the top of the sampling barrel, the bottom of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral blade, the spiral blade is rotatably connected to the inside of the sampling barrel, a material receiving box is arranged on the top of the vehicle body, the material receiving box is located at the bottom of one end of the discharge hopper, and the other end of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a counterweight block;

[0006] Among them, a second motor is arranged on the top of the vehicle body, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor, a lifting plate is threadedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod, two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of the lifting plate, two feet are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the feet, and a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected around the bottom of the vehicle body.

[0007] Preferably, the discharge hopper is in an inclined state, and the interior of the discharge hopper is connected to the top of the sampling cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the vehicle body is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, and the sampling tube is movably connected to the inside of the limiting ring.

[0009] Preferably, a first movable groove is processed inside the vehicle body, and the lifting plate is movably connected inside the first movable groove.

[0010] Preferably, second movable grooves are formed at both ends of the first movable groove, and the connecting plate is movably connected inside the second movable grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the base foot passes through the bottom of the vehicle body, and the top end of the base foot is movably connected to the inside of the second movable groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] When the utility model is in use, by starting the hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod will drive the discharge hopper and the sampling tube to move downward, and at the same time start the first motor, the first motor will drive the rotating shaft and the spiral blade to rotate downward in the coal mine geology, so that the spiral blade can drive the coal mine sample to move upward on its surface. When the coal mine sample reaches the top of the sampling tube, it will enter the material receiving box through the inside of the discharge hopper as the spiral blade rotates, thereby simplifying the sampling operation of the coal mine geology.

[0014] When the utility model is in use, by starting the second motor, the second motor will drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod will drive the lifting plate to move downward, so that the lifting plate drives the two connecting plates and the bottom feet to move downward, and the bottom feet will drive the rollers to move downward, and pressure is applied to the rollers through the bottom feet, and the rollers generate a reaction force on the ground, thereby pushing the vehicle body upward, so that the support column is away from the ground, thereby facilitating the movement of the vehicle body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sampling tube of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the vehicle body of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. vehicle body; 2. sampling tube; 3. hydraulic rod; 4. unloading hopper; 5. first motor; 6. rotating shaft; 7. spiral blade; 8. material collecting box; 9. limiting ring; 10. second motor; 11. supporting column; 12. roller; 13. threaded rod; 14. lifting plate; 15. first movable groove; 16. connecting plate; 17. second movable groove; 18. base; 19. counterweight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0020] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 A coal mine geological sampling device of the present embodiment includes a vehicle body 1 and a sampling barrel 2, a hydraulic rod 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the vehicle body 1, a discharge hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod 3, one end of the discharge hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling barrel 2, a first motor 5 is arranged on the top of the sampling barrel 2, a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor 5, a spiral blade 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 6, and the spiral blade 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the sampling barrel 2, a material receiving box 8 is arranged on the top of the vehicle body 1, and the material receiving box 8 is located at the bottom of one end of the discharge hopper 4, and a counterweight 19 is fixedly connected to the other end of the vehicle body 1;

[0021] When it is necessary to sample the coal mine geology, the hydraulic rod 3 is started, the hydraulic rod 3 will drive the discharge hopper 4 to move downward, the discharge hopper 4 will drive the sampling tube 2 to move downward, so that the sampling tube 2 contacts the ground, and at the same time the first motor 5 is started, the first motor 5 will drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 will drive the spiral blade 7 to rotate downward in the coal mine geology, so that the coal mine sample can rotate inside the sampling tube 2 with the spiral blade 7, so that the spiral blade 7 drives the coal mine sample to move upward on its surface, and when the coal mine sample reaches the top of the sampling tube 2, it will enter the inside of the discharge hopper 4 with the rotation of the spiral blade 7, and then enter the inside of the collecting box 8 through the discharge hopper 4 for collection, and the operation is simple and convenient;

[0022] Further, a second motor 10 is provided on the top of the vehicle body 1, a threaded rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor 10, a lifting plate 14 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 13, two connecting plates 16 are fixedly connected to both ends of the lifting plate 14, two bottom feet 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 16, a roller 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom foot 18, and a plurality of support columns 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle body 1;

[0023] When sampling of coal mine geology is required, the roller 12 needs to be retracted upwards, so that the support columns 11 around the vehicle body 1 are in contact with the ground, supporting the vehicle body 1 above the ground. When the vehicle body 1 needs to be moved, the second motor 10 is started, and the second motor 10 will drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 13 will drive the lifting plate 14 to move downwards, so that the lifting plate 14 drives the two connecting plates 16 to move downwards, and the connecting plates 16 will drive the bottom feet 18 to move downwards, and the bottom feet 18 will drive the roller 12 to move downwards, so that pressure is applied to the roller 12 through the bottom feet 18, and the roller 12 generates a reaction force on the ground, thereby pushing the vehicle body 1 upwards, so that the support columns 11 are away from the ground, thereby facilitating the movement of the vehicle body 1.

[0024] Furthermore, the discharge hopper 4 is in an inclined state, and the interior of the discharge hopper 4 is connected to the top of the sampling tube 2. When entering the interior of the discharge hopper 4, the material will be collected in the interior of the collecting box 8 along the inclined direction of the discharge hopper 4, and the operation is simple and convenient;

[0025] Furthermore, one end of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 9, and the sampling tube 2 is movably connected to the inside of the limiting ring 9. By setting the limiting ring 9, the sampling tube 2 can be moved up and down along the inside of the limiting ring 9, and the sampling tube 2 can be limited.

[0026] Furthermore, a first movable groove 15 is processed inside the vehicle body 1, and the lifting plate 14 is movably connected inside the first movable groove 15. The rotation of the threaded rod 13 will drive the lifting plate 14 to move downward, and the lifting plate 14 will move along the inside of the first movable groove 15, thereby limiting the movement of the lifting plate 14;

[0027] Furthermore, second movable grooves 17 are processed at both ends of the first movable groove 15, the connecting plate 16 is movably connected to the inside of the second movable groove 17, the base 18 runs through the bottom of the vehicle body 1, and the top of the base 18 is movably connected to the inside of the second movable groove 17. When the lifting plate 14 drives the two connecting plates 16 to move downward, the connecting plate 16 will move along the inside of the second movable groove 17, and at the same time, the connecting plate 16 will drive the base 18 to move, so that the base 18 can drive the roller 12 to move.

[0028] Working principle: When it is necessary to take samples of coal mine geology, the second motor 10 is started to move the roller 12 upward and retract it, so that the support columns 11 around the vehicle body 1 are in contact with the ground, supporting the vehicle body 1 above the ground, and then the hydraulic rod 3 is started. The hydraulic rod 3 will drive the discharge hopper 4 and the sampling tube 2 to move downward, and at the same time, the first motor 5 is started. The first motor 5 will drive the rotating shaft 6 and the spiral blade 7 to rotate downward in the coal mine geology, so that the spiral blade 7 can drive the coal mine sample to move upward on its surface. When the coal mine sample reaches the top of the sampling tube 2, it will enter the interior of the discharge hopper 4 with the rotation of the spiral blade 7, and then pass through the discharge hopper 4 into the interior of the collecting box 8 for collection. The operation is simple and convenient.

[0029] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A coal mine geological sampling device, comprising a vehicle body (1) and a sampling tube (2), characterized in that: A hydraulic rod (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the vehicle body (1), a discharge hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod (3), one end of the discharge hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling tube (2), a first motor (5) is arranged at the top of the sampling tube (2), a rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor (5), a spiral blade (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (6), and the spiral blade (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the sampling tube (2), a material receiving box (8) is arranged at the top of the vehicle body (1), and the material receiving box (8) is located at the bottom of one end of the discharge hopper (4), and a counterweight (19) is fixedly connected to the other end of the vehicle body (1); The top of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a second motor (10), the bottom of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (13), the bottom of the threaded rod (13) is threadedly connected to a lifting plate (14), the two ends of the lifting plate (14) are fixedly connected to two connecting plates (16), the bottom of the connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to two base feet (18), the bottom of the base feet (18) is fixedly connected to a roller (12), and the bottom of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns (11) around the bottom.

2. A coal mine geological sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge hopper (4) is in an inclined state, and the interior of the discharge hopper (4) is connected to the top of the sampling tube (2).

3. A coal mine geological sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (9), and the sampling tube (2) is movably connected inside the limiting ring (9).

4. A coal mine geological sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first movable groove (15) is machined inside the vehicle body (1), and the lifting plate (14) is movably connected inside the first movable groove (15).

5. A coal mine geological sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Second movable grooves (17) are machined at both ends of the first movable groove (15), and the connecting plate (16) is movably connected inside the second movable groove (17).

6. A coal mine geological sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base foot (18) passes through the bottom of the vehicle body (1), and the top end of the base foot (18) is movably connected to the inside of the second movable groove (17).

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