An air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fires

By designing air humidity monitors with dynamic structures and monitoring structures, the problem of limited monitoring range in the existing technology is solved, dynamic and comprehensive monitoring of the air humidity inside ancient buildings is achieved, and fire risks are reduced.

CN222719517UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04HANGZHOU YIWEI ANCIENT GARDEN ENG CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 1 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420715237.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-09
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing air humidity detector has a limited monitoring range and cannot fully monitor the air humidity inside ancient buildings, resulting in the risk of dryness and fire in ancient buildings.

Method used

An air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of fires in ancient buildings was designed, using dynamic structure and monitoring structure. The dynamic structure drives the shell to move through the blocks and slide rods, expanding the monitoring range; the monitoring structure allows the humidity sensor to detect air humidity in multiple directions through the communication pipe and the extension pipe.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved dynamic and comprehensive monitoring of the internal air humidity of ancient buildings, effectively reducing the fire risk caused by air drying in ancient buildings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222719517U_ABST
    Figure CN222719517U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fire, comprising a shell, the upper surface of which is symmetrically provided with slots, a slide bar, both sides of which are symmetrically provided with slide slots, a dynamic structure connected to the shell, the dynamic structure can drive the shell to move laterally along the slide bar through a card block, so as to expand the monitoring range, the dynamic structure comprises a tooth plate, the tooth plate is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the slide bar, and the side surface of the tooth plate is provided with a tooth block, the slide slot of the slide bar is slidably connected with a card block, and the lower end of the card block penetrates the upper surface of the shell. The air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fire is provided with a dynamic structure, the gear rotation enables the card block to drive the shell to move, and the surrounding air is detected, and a monitoring structure is also provided, through the extension pipe and the connecting pipe, the humidity sensor performs simultaneous multi-directional detection of the external air.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air humidity monitors, in particular to an air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fires. Background Art

[0002] Most ancient buildings are made of wood, and a large number of research buildings have been preserved to this day. However, wooden buildings are prone to fire due to dry air and other reasons, which poses a great threat to the preservation of ancient buildings. Existing air humidity detectors can only be installed at fixed points when in use to detect the air humidity around the installation location. The monitoring range is limited, making the detection not comprehensive enough, and the ancient buildings are still at risk of dry fire. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fires, so as to solve the problem of limited monitoring range of air humidity detectors in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fires, comprising a shell, the upper surface of which is symmetrically provided with grooves, and a slide rod, the two sides of which are symmetrically provided with slide grooves, the shell being connected to a dynamic structure, and the dynamic structure can drive the shell to move laterally along the slide rod through a block, thereby expanding the monitoring range.

[0005] Preferably, the dynamic structure includes a tooth plate, which is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the sliding rod, and a tooth block is provided on the side surface of the tooth plate, the sliding groove of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a card block, the lower end of the card block passes through the upper surface of the outer shell, and the lower end of the card block is slidably connected to the partition, a spring is connected between the two card blocks, the upper surface of the partition is fixedly connected with motor 1, and the rotor of motor 1 rotates and passes through the upper surface of the outer shell, the upper end of the rotor of motor 1 is fixedly connected with a gear, and the side of the gear is engaged with a tooth plate, the lower surface of the partition is installed with a battery, and the lower surface of the battery is connected to another partition.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the dynamic structure can enable the shell to move to detect the humidity of the surrounding environment.

[0007] Preferably, the card block is provided with a 7-shaped structure.

[0008] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the sliding of the card block.

[0009] Preferably, a monitoring structure is also provided inside the housing, and the monitoring structure enables the humidity sensor to detect air conditions in multiple directions through a connecting tube and an extension tube.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the air humidity around the arrival location can be quickly detected through the monitoring structure.

[0011] Preferably, the monitoring structure includes a humidity sensor, which is installed on the lower surface of the partition. Motor 2 is installed on the rear surface of the inner wall of the outer shell, and a fan is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotor of motor 2. A connecting pipe is installed in front of the fan, and the front surface and side surface of the connecting pipe are connected with an extension pipe, and the other end of the extension pipe passes through the outer surface of the outer shell.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, ambient air can enter the interior of the connecting pipe through the extension pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the humidity sensor is located between the fan and the connecting pipe.

[0014] The adoption of the technical solution makes it easy to detect the air sucked into the connecting pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the battery is connected to motor one and motor two.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, motor one and motor two can be controlled to start.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fires:

[0018] 1. The air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fire is provided with a dynamic structure. First, the motor is turned on by the battery, which can make the gear fixedly connected to the motor rotate, so that the gear is engaged with the toothed plate. Since the toothed plate is installed on the lower surface of the slide bar, the gear and the toothed plate are engaged, so that the housing is driven to slide through the block;

[0019] 2. Furthermore, the lower end of the card block slides with the upper surface of the partition, and a spring is installed between the card blocks, so that when the card block needs to turn a corner during sliding, the spring can be stretched to facilitate passing through the curve, so that the moving track of the housing can be longer;

[0020] 3. Furthermore, a monitoring structure is provided. When motor 2 is turned on, the fan absorbs the airflow, and the airflow enters the interior of the shell through three extension tubes, and then gathers in the connecting tube, and then passes through the lower end of the humidity sensor, so that the humidity sensor performs simultaneous multi-directional detection of the external air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the shaft side outer surface structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side cross-section structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side surface of the sliding rod shaft of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the card block of the utility model from top view;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connecting pipe of the utility model when viewed from the top on the axial side.

[0027] In the figure: 1. housing; 2. slide bar; 3. tooth plate; 4. block; 5. spring; 6. partition; 7. battery; 8. motor 1; 9. gear; 10. motor 2; 11. fan; 12. humidity sensor; 13. connecting pipe; 14. extension pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: an air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fires, comprising a housing 1, a slide bar 2, a tooth plate 3, a block 4, a spring 5, a partition 6, a battery 7, a motor 1 8, a gear 9, a motor 2 10, a fan 11, a humidity sensor 12, a connecting pipe 13, and an extension pipe 14.

[0030] Embodiment 1: The air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fire is provided with a dynamic structure, through which the block 4 can drive the housing 1 to move and monitor the air humidity of the surrounding environment, specifically:

[0031] The upper surface of the shell 1 is symmetrically provided with slots, and also includes a slide bar 2, and the two sides of the slide bar 2 are symmetrically provided with slots. The shell 1 is connected with a dynamic structure, and the dynamic structure can drive the shell 1 to move along the slide bar 2 through the card block 4. The dynamic structure includes a tooth plate 3, the tooth plate 3 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slide bar 2, and the side surface of the tooth plate 3 is provided with a tooth block, the slide groove of the slide bar 2 is slidably connected with a card block 4, the lower end of the card block 4 passes through the upper surface of the shell 1, and the lower end of the card block 4 is slidably connected with the partition 6, and a spring 5 is connected between the two card blocks 4, the upper surface of the partition 6 is fixedly connected with a motor 8, and the rotor of the motor 8 rotates and passes through the upper surface of the shell 1, the upper end of the rotor of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with a gear 9, and the side of the gear 9 is engaged with the tooth plate 3, the lower surface of the partition 6 is installed with a battery 7, and the lower surface of the battery 7 is connected with another partition 6, and the card block 4 is provided with a 7-shaped structure;

[0032] The air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fire is used for detection inside the ancient building. When in use, a slide bar 2 is first set up on the ground inside the ancient building. The slide bar 2 can be made according to the internal structure of the ancient building to conform to the terrain. Then, the slide bar 2 is set up on the top of the ancient building to avoid damaging the facilities inside the ancient building. A plurality of card blocks 4 are slidably installed in the slide grooves set on both sides of the slide bar 2. Figure 1 As shown, the end of the 7-shaped block 4 passes through the slot on the upper surface of the housing 1 and is slidably connected to the partition 6, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, since the motor 8 is installed inside the housing 1, and the gear 9 fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotor of the motor 8 is engaged with the tooth block of the tooth plate 3, the battery 7 installed on the lower surface of the partition 6 enables the motor 8 to be turned on, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, when the gear 9 rotates, the housing 1 is pushed as a whole, so that the block 4 slides in the slide groove of the slide rod 2, and the housing 1 moves, so that the interior of the ancient building can be dynamically monitored in a cycle, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, a spring 5 is installed between the two blocks 4, so when the housing 1 needs to pass through a corner, the block 4 can open to a certain extent to pass through the corner, and when returning to the straight sliding track again, the block 4 can be restored by the spring 5.

[0033] Embodiment 2: The air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fire is also provided with a monitoring structure, which can suck in a small amount of air through the fan 11 for simultaneous monitoring, specifically:

[0034] A monitoring structure is also provided inside the housing 1. The monitoring structure enables the humidity sensor 12 to detect air conditions in multiple directions through the connecting pipe 13 and the extension pipe 14. The monitoring structure includes the humidity sensor 12. The humidity sensor 12 is installed on the lower surface of the partition 6. The motor 2 10 is installed on the rear surface of the inner wall of the housing 1, and the outer surface of the rotor of the motor 2 10 is fixedly connected to the fan 11. A connecting pipe 13 is correspondingly installed in front of the fan 11. The front surface and the side surface of the connecting pipe 13 are both connected through the extension pipe 14. The other end of the extension pipe 14 passes through the outer surface of the housing 1. The lower end of the humidity sensor 12 is located between the fan 11 and the connecting pipe 13. The battery 7 is connected with the motor 1 8 and the motor 2 10.

[0035] While the housing 1 is moving, Figure 3 As shown, the battery 7 controls the motor 2 10 to start, so that the fan 11 rotates to suck the air flow, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the airflow will first enter through the three extension pipes 14 installed through the side and front surface of the housing 1, and then Figure 6 As shown, the airflow will be gathered together inside the connecting pipe 13, and then be sucked by the fan 11 through the connecting pipe 13 to pass through the lower end of the humidity sensor 12, and then the airflow will be discharged through the rear surface of the shell 1. The humidity of the air is monitored when the airflow passes through the humidity sensor 12, which makes the monitoring faster and can simultaneously monitor the surrounding air of the position reached by the shell 1. If the air humidity meets the requirements, the monitoring will continue, and if it does not meet the requirements, an alarm will be issued.

[0036] Working principle: When using the air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fires, a dynamic structure is provided, through which the block 4 can drive the outer shell 1 to move to monitor the air humidity of the surrounding environment. The monitoring structure enables the humidity sensor 12 to detect air conditions in multiple directions through the connecting pipe 13 and the extension pipe 14, thereby increasing the overall practicality.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fires, comprising a housing (1), wherein the upper surface of the housing (1) is symmetrically provided with grooves, and characterized in that: It also includes a slide bar (2), wherein slide grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the slide bar (2), and the shell (1) is connected to a dynamic structure, and the dynamic structure drives the shell (1) to move laterally along the slide bar (2) through a card block (4), thereby expanding the monitoring range; the dynamic structure includes a tooth plate (3), the tooth plate (3) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slide bar (2), and a tooth block is provided on the side surface of the tooth plate (3), the slide groove of the slide bar (2) is slidably connected to a card block (4), the lower end of the card block (4) passes through the upper surface of the shell (1), and the lower end of the card block (4) is slidably connected to a partition (6), a spring (5) is connected between the two card blocks (4), and the upper surface of the partition (6) A motor (8) is fixedly connected thereto, and the rotor of the motor (8) rotates and penetrates the upper surface of the housing (1); a gear (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotor of the motor (8); a toothed plate (3) is snap-connected to the side of the gear (9); a battery (7) is installed on the lower surface of the partition (6), and another partition (6) is connected to the lower surface of the battery (7); a monitoring structure is also provided inside the housing (1); the monitoring structure enables a humidity sensor (12) to detect air conditions in multiple directions through a connecting pipe (13) and an extension pipe (14); the monitoring structure comprises a humidity sensor (12), and the humidity sensor (12) is installed on the lower surface of the partition (6).

2. The air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (4) is provided with a 7-shaped structure.

3. The air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fire according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (10) is mounted on the rear surface of the inner wall of the housing (1), and a fan (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotor of the second motor (10). A connecting pipe (13) is correspondingly mounted in front of the fan (11). The front surface and the side surface of the connecting pipe (13) are both connected through an extension pipe (14), and the other end of the extension pipe (14) passes through the outer surface of the housing (1).

4. The air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the humidity sensor (12) is located between the fan (11) and the connecting pipe (13).

5. The air humidity monitor for dynamic monitoring of ancient building fire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage battery (7) is connected to the motor 1 (8) and the motor 2 (10).

Citation Information

Cited By

  • An air humidity monitor

    CN224758505U