A push-type encoder knob

By designing a press-type encoder knob for VR glasses, the rotation function is achieved using magnetic rings and induction chips, and the press function is achieved through key switches and FPC circuit boards, the problem that existing encoders cannot be used for compact wearable devices is solved, and efficient and durable sound adjustment and menu switching functions are achieved.

CN222720276UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SHENZHEN MINGJIA INNOVATION ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421392511.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing encoders cannot be directly adapted to wearable devices with compact structure designs, such as VR glasses, and cannot effectively adjust the sound size or switch menus.

Method used

A press-type encoder knob is designed, including a mounting base, a knob piece, an upper cover plate, and a lower cover plate. The rotation function is achieved using a magnetic ring and an induction chip, and the press function is realized through a button switch and an FPC circuit board.

Benefits of technology

The encoder knob can rotate at high speed in flywheel mode, with a silky touch and smooth adjustment of sound, avoiding the garbled code of mechanical encoders, making it more durable, and has low power consumption, improving the standby time of wearable devices.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a push-type encoder knob, including a mounting seat, a knob member, an upper cover plate, and a lower cover plate. The mounting seat is provided with an upper mounting area and a lower mounting area. The lower mounting area is provided with a push switch. A magnetic ring is provided in the upper mounting area. The upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are respectively covered on the upper mounting area and the lower mounting area. The lower rod of the knob member is passed through the upper cover plate and is slidably connected with the magnetic ring. A sensing chip is provided in the radial direction of the magnetic ring. The bottom of the lower rod of the knob member conflicts with the push switch. The utility model as a whole can be applied to wearable devices with compact structural design such as VR glasses. The rotation function of the knob member can adjust the volume of the VR glasses. The rotation of the knob member has a smooth touch, which avoids the garbled code situation that is easy to occur in mechanical encoders and is more durable. In addition, the pressing function of the knob member can be used to switch the menu of the VR glasses. It is silent when pressed without noise influence, and the power consumption is very low, which effectively improves the standby time of the wearable device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of encoders, in particular to a push-type encoder knob. Background Art

[0002] Virtual reality technology can create a virtual information environment in a multi-dimensional information space, which can make users feel immersed in the environment. It is currently widely used in various wearable devices, such as VR glasses. VR glasses require encoders to switch menus or adjust the volume. Current encoders are mainly used for large devices such as motors, compressors, and electrical appliances, and cannot be directly applied to VR glasses, which are compact wearable devices. To this end, we propose a push-type encoder knob. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a push-type encoder knob.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a push-type encoder knob, comprising a mounting seat, a knob member, an upper cover plate, and a lower cover plate, the mounting seat is provided with an upper mounting area and a lower mounting area, the lower mounting area is provided with a push switch, a magnetic ring is provided in the upper mounting area, the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are respectively covered on the upper mounting area and the lower mounting area, the lower rod portion of the knob member is penetrated through the upper cover plate and is slidably connected with the magnetic ring, an induction chip is provided in the radial direction of the magnetic ring, and the bottom of the lower rod portion of the knob member conflicts with the push switch.

[0005] It is further explained that the mounting seat is provided with a partition plate portion between the upper mounting area and the lower mounting area, and the partition plate portion is provided with a middle through hole for the lower rod portion of the knob member to pass through.

[0006] It is further explained that a limit plate for limiting the downward movement height of the knob member is provided between the magnetic ring and the upper cover plate.

[0007] It is further explained that the knob member is provided with a limiting ring plate portion above the lower rod portion for limiting an initial height position of the knob member.

[0008] It is further explained that the lower cover plate is provided with an FPC circuit board, and the FPC circuit board is electrically connected to the sensing chip.

[0009] It is further explained that the side wall of the mounting seat is provided with a groove opening for accommodating the sensing chip, and mounting claws for clamping the FPC circuit board are provided on both sides of the groove opening.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model as a whole can be applied to wearable devices with compact structural design such as VR glasses; the rotating function of the knob can be used to adjust the volume of the VR glasses, which can meet the high-speed rotation in the flywheel mode; the rotating knob has a smooth touch and can adjust the sound freely and smoothly, thus avoiding the garbled code situation that is prone to occur in mechanical encoders and being more durable; in addition, the pressing function of the knob can be used to switch the menu of the VR glasses; it is silent when pressed without noise impact, can be used to wake up the device, and has very low power consumption, which effectively improves the standby time of the wearable device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting base.

[0015] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the mounting base.

[0016] Figure numbers: 10, mounting seat; 101, upper mounting area; 102, lower mounting area; 11, partition plate portion; 12, middle through hole; 13, groove opening; 14, mounting claw portion; 20, knob member; 21, lower rod portion; 22, limit ring plate portion; 31, upper cover plate; 32, lower cover plate; 40, push button switch; 50, magnetic ring; 60, induction chip; 70, limit plate; 80, FPC circuit board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Combined with Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown, a push-type encoder knob includes a mounting base 10, a knob member 20, an upper cover plate 31, and a lower cover plate 32. Figure 5As shown, the mounting base 10 is provided with an upper mounting area 101 and a lower mounting area 102. The lower mounting area 102 is provided with a key switch 40, which is specifically a long-stroke silent key switch. A magnetic ring 50 is provided in the upper mounting area 101. The upper cover plate 31 and the lower cover plate 32 are respectively covered on the upper mounting area 101 and the lower mounting area 102. The lower cover plate 32 encapsulates the key switch 40 in the lower mounting area 102 of the mounting base 10. When the key switch 40 needs to be repaired or replaced, only the lower cover plate 32 needs to be opened; the upper cover plate 31 encapsulates the magnetic ring 50 in the upper mounting area 101 of the mounting base 10. When the magnetic ring 50 needs to be repaired or replaced, only the upper cover plate 31 needs to be opened.

[0019] Combined with Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 As shown, the lower rod 21 of the knob 20 is inserted through the upper cover 31 and is slidably connected to the magnetic ring 50. The magnetic ring 50 is provided with a sensing chip 60 in the radial direction. The sensing chip 60 is a Hall chip. The bottom of the lower rod 21 of the knob 20 is in conflict with the key switch 40. The lower cover 32 is provided with an FPC circuit board 80, and the FPC circuit board 80 is electrically connected to the sensing chip 60. The side wall of the mounting seat 10 is provided with a groove 13 for accommodating the sensing chip 60, and the two sides of the groove 13 are provided with mounting claws 14 for clamping the FPC circuit board 80.

[0020] When the knob rotates the knob member 20 , the knob member 20 drives the magnetic ring 50 to rotate synchronously, and the sensing chip 60 senses the change of magnetic flux generated by the rotation of the magnetic ring 50 to generate a sensing signal.

[0021] Combined with Figure 2 and attached Figure 5 As shown, the mounting seat 10 is provided with a partition plate portion 11 between the upper mounting area 101 and the lower mounting area 102, and the partition plate portion 11 is provided with a middle through hole 12 for the lower rod portion 21 of the knob member 20 to pass through. A limit plate 70 is provided between the magnetic ring 50 and the upper cover plate 31 for limiting the downward movement height of the knob member 20. The knob member 20 is provided with a limit ring plate portion 22 above the lower rod portion 21 for limiting the initial height position of the knob member 20.

[0022] When the knob 20 is pressed downward, the lower rod 21 of the knob 20 presses the push switch 40, and the knob 20 moves downward until it is blocked by the limit plate 70, which is the lowest height of the knob 20. When the knob 20 is released, the push switch 40 drives the knob 20 to rebound upward, and the knob 20 moves upward until its limit ring plate 22 is blocked by the upper cover plate 31, which is the initial height of the knob 20.

[0023] The utility model has a small overall design size and can be applied to wearable devices with compact structural design such as VR glasses. The rotation function of the knob 20 can be used to adjust the volume of the VR glasses, which can meet the high-speed rotation in the flywheel mode. The knob 20 has a smooth touch when rotating, and the sound can be adjusted freely and smoothly, avoiding the garbled code that is easy to appear in mechanical encoders, and is more durable; the pressing function of the knob 20 can be used to switch the menu of the VR glasses. When pressed, it is silent without noise impact, and can be used to press the knob 20 to wake up the device, and the power consumption is very low, which is about 1.4μA after testing, which effectively improves the standby time of the wearable device.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] The above description does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A push-type encoder knob, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting seat (10), a knob member (20), an upper cover plate (31) and a lower cover plate (32); the mounting seat (10) is provided with an upper mounting area (101) and a lower mounting area (102); the lower mounting area (102) is provided with a key switch (40); a magnetic ring (50) is provided in the upper mounting area (101); the upper cover plate (31) and the lower cover plate (32) are respectively covered on the upper mounting area (101) and the lower mounting area (102); the lower rod portion (21) of the knob member (20) is passed through the upper cover plate (31) and is slidably connected to the magnetic ring (50); a sensing chip (60) is provided in the radial direction of the magnetic ring (50); and the bottom of the lower rod portion (21) of the knob member (20) is in conflict with the key switch (40).

2. The push-type encoder knob according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (10) is provided with a partition plate portion (11) between the upper mounting area (101) and the lower mounting area (102), and the partition plate portion (11) is provided with a middle through hole (12) for the lower rod portion (21) of the knob member (20) to pass through.

3. The push-type encoder knob according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit plate (70) for limiting the downward movement height of the knob member (20) is provided between the magnetic ring (50) and the upper cover plate (31).

4. The push-type encoder knob according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knob member (20) is provided with a limiting ring plate portion (22) above the lower rod portion (21) for limiting the initial height position of the knob member (20).

5. The push-type encoder knob according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower cover plate (32) is provided with an FPC circuit board (80), and the FPC circuit board (80) is electrically connected to the sensing chip (60).

6. The push-type encoder knob according to claim 5, characterized in that: A groove opening (13) for accommodating the sensor chip (60) is formed on the side wall of the mounting seat (10), and mounting claw portions (14) for clamping the FPC circuit board (80) are provided on both sides of the groove opening (13).