An energy storage PACK box with circulating cooling function
By designing a circulating cooling system and air-cooling components in the energy storage PACK box, the problem of the difficulty of rapid dissipation of the internal unit temperature of the PACK box in the prior art is solved, rapid heat dissipation and multiple cooling are achieved, and the reliability and safety of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420222115.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-30
AI Technical Summary
Due to the narrow space and passive heat dissipation of existing energy storage PACK boxes, the internal unit temperature is difficult to dissipate quickly. Long-term high temperatures will cause equipment and lines to age, posing safety hazards.
An energy storage PACK box with circulating cooling function was designed, and a circulation cooling system including two S-shaped heat absorbing pipes, several U-shaped racks, copper pipes, liquid conduction boxes, submersible pumps and heat dissipation components were used. Combined with air-cooling components, the circulating flow of coolant and multiple cooling.
Through the cooperation of the circulating cooling system and air-cooling components, rapid heat dissipation of the internal unit of the PACK box is achieved, avoiding line aging caused by excessive temperature, and improving the reliability and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222720547U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of PACK boxes and relates to an energy storage PACK box with a circulating cooling function. Background Art
[0002] Energy storage PACK box generally refers to a battery box. Energy storage PACK generally refers to packaging, encapsulation and assembly. For example, two batteries are connected in series and formed into a certain shape according to customer requirements. We call it PACK. In the PACK industry, batteries that are not assembled and can be used directly are often called cells, while finished batteries connected to PCM boards with charge and discharge control functions are called batteries.
[0003] When the existing PACK boxes are combined, the space is relatively narrow and passive heat dissipation is usually adopted, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect. The internal units of the PACK box are close to each other, which makes it difficult for the temperature of adjacent units to dissipate quickly. Long-term high temperature will cause the internal equipment and lines to age faster, posing a safety hazard. Therefore, we propose an energy storage PACK box with circulating cooling function. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to address the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology and to propose an energy storage PACK box with a circulating cooling function. The technical problem to be solved by the device is: how to quickly dissipate the heat of the internal units of the PACK box to avoid line aging caused by excessive temperature.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] An energy storage PACK box with a circulating cooling function comprises a box body and a circulating component, wherein the circulating component comprises two S-shaped heat absorbing tubes and a plurality of U-shaped frames, wherein the plurality of U-shaped frames are fixed inside the box body, the two S-shaped heat absorbing tubes are fixed on the plurality of U-shaped frames, a connecting tube is connected between the two S-shaped heat absorbing tubes, the ends of the two S-shaped heat absorbing tubes extend through the box body, the ends of the two S-shaped heat absorbing tubes are connected to a liquid guide box, the sides of the liquid guide box are connected to a plurality of copper tubes, the ends of the plurality of copper tubes are fixed to a liquid storage box, a plurality of battery modules are arranged on the S-shaped heat absorbing tubes, a heat dissipation component is arranged above the box body, and an air cooling component is arranged on the box body.
[0007] A handle is fixed at one end of the box body, two air inlet holes are arranged at one end of the box body, and two air outlet holes are arranged at the other end of the box body, and dustproof nets are arranged on the air inlet holes and the air outlet holes.
[0008] With the above structure, the air inlet and outlet holes facilitate air cooling of the equipment inside the box, and the dustproof net can prevent dust from entering the inside of the box.
[0009] The copper tubes are each provided with a number of cooling fins, a first partition and a second partition are fixed inside the liquid storage box, the first partition and the second partition divide the interior of the liquid storage box into a first transfer bin, a liquid storage bin and a second transfer bin, a connecting hole is provided above the second partition, a submersible pump is fixed inside the liquid storage bin, the water outlet end of the submersible pump is connected to the first transfer bin, and the S-shaped heat absorbing tube, the copper tube and the liquid storage box are filled with coolant.
[0010] With the above structure, the submersible pump transports the coolant to the first transfer bin, the coolant enters the copper tube through the first transfer bin, the copper tube transports the coolant to the liquid guide box, the liquid guide box transports the coolant to one of the S-shaped heat absorption tubes, the coolant is transported to the other S-shaped heat absorption tube through the connecting tube, and finally the coolant flows into the second transfer bin through the copper tube and the liquid guide box, and the coolant then flows back to the liquid storage bin through the connecting hole.
[0011] The heat dissipation assembly includes a cover plate, a heat dissipation plate is arranged on the cover plate, a plurality of heat conduction blocks are fixed below the heat dissipation plate, and the plurality of heat conduction blocks are in contact with the S-shaped heat absorption tube and the battery module.
[0012] With the above structure, a number of heat-conducting blocks can absorb the heat from the S-shaped heat-absorbing tube and the battery module and transfer it to the heat sink, which then dissipates the heat to the outside of the box to assist in heat dissipation.
[0013] The air cooling assembly includes two outlet fans and two inlet fans, and the two outlet fans and the two inlet fans are all fixed inside the box body, the outlet fans are located at the air outlet holes, and the inlet fans are located at the air inlet holes.
[0014] With the above structure, the inlet fan transports external air into the interior of the box to dissipate heat for the equipment inside the box, and the outlet fan pumps the hot air inside the box out, while accelerating the air flow at several heat dissipation fins to increase the cooling speed of the coolant.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the energy storage PACK box with circulating cooling function has the following advantages:
[0016] Through the cooperation of the circulation component, the heat dissipation component and the air cooling component, the submersible pump transports the coolant to the first transfer bin, the coolant enters the copper tube through the first transfer bin, the copper tube transports the coolant to the liquid guide box, the liquid guide box transports the coolant to one of the S-shaped heat absorption tubes, the coolant is transported to the other S-shaped heat absorption tube through the connecting tube, and finally the coolant flows into the second transfer bin through the copper tube and the liquid guide box, and the coolant flows back to the liquid storage bin through the connecting hole, the exhaust fan pumps the hot air out of the box, and several heat conductive blocks can absorb the heat from the S-shaped heat absorption tube and the battery module and transfer it to the heat sink, which is then dissipated to the outside of the box by the heat sink, multiple cooling is performed on several battery modules, and the internal units of the PACK box are quickly cooled to avoid line aging caused by excessive temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the circulation component in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0022] In the figure: 1. handle; 2. air inlet; 3. box; 4. heat sink; 5. cover; 6. liquid storage box; 7. heat sink fins; 8. copper tube; 9. liquid guide box; 10. S-shaped heat absorption tube; 11. heat conduction block; 12. U-shaped frame; 13. battery module; 14. exhaust fan; 15. first partition; 16. submersible pump; 17. second partition; 18. connecting hole; 19. air inlet fan; 20. connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0025] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent.
[0026] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be detachably connected or set, or connected or set in one piece. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The present embodiment provides an energy storage PACK box with a circulation cooling function, including a box body 3 and a circulation component, the circulation component including two S-shaped heat absorption tubes 10 and a plurality of U-shaped frames 12, the plurality of U-shaped frames 12 are fixed inside the box body 3, the two S-shaped heat absorption tubes 10 are fixed on the plurality of U-shaped frames 12, a connecting pipe 20 is connected between the two S-shaped heat absorption tubes 10, the ends of the two S-shaped heat absorption tubes 10 extend through the box body 3, the ends of the two S-shaped heat absorption tubes 10 are connected to a liquid guide box 9, the side of the liquid guide box 9 is connected to a plurality of copper tubes 8, the ends of the plurality of copper tubes 8 are fixed to a liquid storage box 6, a plurality of battery modules 13 are arranged on the S-shaped heat absorption tube 10, a heat dissipation component is arranged above the box body 3, and an air cooling component is arranged on the box body 3.
[0028] A handle 1 is fixed at one end of the box body 3, two air inlet holes 2 are provided at one end of the box body 3, and two air outlet holes are provided at the other end of the box body 3. Dust-proof nets are provided on the air inlet holes 2 and the air outlet holes; the air inlet holes 2 and the air outlet holes are convenient for air cooling of the equipment inside the box body 3, and the dust-proof net can prevent dust from entering the inside of the box body 3.
[0029] A plurality of heat dissipation fins 7 are arranged on the copper tube 8. A first partition 15 and a second partition 17 are fixed inside the liquid storage box 6. The first partition 15 and the second partition 17 divide the inside of the liquid storage box 6 into a first transfer bin, a liquid storage bin and a second transfer bin. A connecting hole 18 is provided above the second partition 17. A submersible pump 16 is fixed inside the liquid storage bin. The water outlet end of the submersible pump 16 is connected with the first transfer bin. The S-shaped heat absorbing tube 10, the copper tube 8 and the liquid storage box 6 are filled with coolant. The submersible pump 16 transports the coolant to the inside of the first transfer bin. The coolant enters the inside of the copper tube 8 through the first transfer bin. The copper tube 8 transports the coolant to the inside of the liquid guide box 9. The liquid guide box 9 transports the coolant to the inside of one of the S-shaped heat absorbing tubes 10. The coolant is transported to the inside of another S-shaped heat absorbing tube 10 through the connecting pipe 20. Finally, the coolant flows into the inside of the second transfer bin through the copper tube 8 and the liquid guide box 9, and the coolant flows back to the inside of the liquid storage bin through the connecting hole 18.
[0030] The heat dissipation assembly includes a cover plate 5, on which a heat dissipation plate 4 is arranged, and a plurality of heat-conducting blocks 11 are fixed below the heat dissipation plate 4, and the plurality of heat-conducting blocks 11 are in contact with the S-shaped heat-absorbing tube 10 and the battery module 13; the plurality of heat-conducting blocks 11 can absorb the heat from the S-shaped heat-absorbing tube 10 and the battery module 13 and transfer it to the heat dissipation plate 4, which is then dissipated by the heat dissipation plate 4 to the outside of the box body 3 for auxiliary heat dissipation.
[0031] The air cooling assembly includes two outlet fans 14 and two inlet fans 19. The two outlet fans 14 and the two inlet fans 19 are all fixed inside the box 3. The outlet fans 14 are located at the air outlet holes, and the inlet fans 19 are located at the air inlet holes 2. The inlet fans 19 transport external air to the inside of the box 3 to dissipate heat for the equipment inside the box 3. The outlet fans 14 draw out the hot air inside the box 3 and, at the same time, accelerate the air flow at several heat dissipation fins 7 to increase the cooling rate of the coolant.
[0032] The working principle of this utility model:
[0033] The submersible pump 16 transports the coolant to the inside of the first transfer bin, and the coolant enters the inside of the copper tube 8 through the first transfer bin. The copper tube 8 transports the coolant to the inside of the liquid guide box 9, and the copper tube 8 dissipates the heat of the coolant into the air through a plurality of heat dissipation fins 7. At the same time, the outlet fan 14 blows on a plurality of heat dissipation fins 7 to accelerate the air flow at a plurality of heat dissipation fins 7 and reduce the temperature of the coolant. The liquid guide box 9 transports the coolant to the inside of one of the S-shaped heat absorption tubes 10, and the coolant is transported to the inside of another S-shaped heat absorption tube 10 through the connecting pipe 20. Finally, the coolant flows into the inside of the second transfer bin through the copper tube 8 and the liquid guide box 9. The copper tube 8 dissipates the heat of the coolant into the air through a plurality of heat dissipation fins 7. At the same time, the outlet fan 14 blows on a plurality of heat dissipation fins 7 to accelerate the air flow at a plurality of heat dissipation fins 7 and reduce the temperature of the coolant. After cooling, the coolant flows back to the inside of the liquid storage bin through the connecting hole 18 to complete the cycle.
[0034] The inlet fan 19 transports external air to the interior of the box 3 to dissipate heat for the equipment inside the box 3, and the outlet fan 14 pumps the hot air out of the box 3. At the same time, the heat conductive blocks 11 can absorb the heat from the S-shaped heat absorption tube 10 and the battery module 13 and transfer it to the heat sink 4, which then dissipates it to the outside of the box 3 for auxiliary heat dissipation, thereby performing multiple cooling on the battery modules 13 and accelerating the cooling speed of the battery modules 13.
[0035] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.
Claims
1. An energy storage PACK box with a circulating cooling function, comprising a box body (3) and a circulating component, characterized in that: The circulation assembly comprises two S-shaped heat absorbing tubes (10) and a plurality of U-shaped frames (12). The plurality of U-shaped frames (12) are fixed inside the box (3). The two S-shaped heat absorbing tubes (10) are fixed on the plurality of U-shaped frames (12). A connecting tube (20) is connected between the two S-shaped heat absorbing tubes (10). The ends of the two S-shaped heat absorbing tubes (10) extend through the box (3). The ends of the two S-shaped heat absorbing tubes (10) are connected to a liquid guide box (9). The side of the liquid guide box (9) is connected to a plurality of copper tubes (8). The ends of the plurality of copper tubes (8) are fixed to a liquid storage box (6). The S-shaped heat absorbing tubes (10) are provided with a plurality of battery modules (13). A heat dissipation assembly is provided above the box (3). The box (3) is provided with an air cooling assembly.
2. The energy storage PACK box with circulating cooling function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A handle (1) is fixed to one end of the box body (3), two air inlet holes (2) are provided at one end of the box body (3), and two air outlet holes are provided at the other end of the box body (3), and dustproof nets are provided on the air inlet holes (2) and the air outlet holes.
3. An energy storage PACK box with circulating cooling function according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The copper tube (8) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins (7). A first partition (15) and a second partition (17) are fixed inside the liquid storage box (6). The first partition (15) and the second partition (17) divide the inside of the liquid storage box (6) into a first transfer bin, a liquid storage bin and a second transfer bin. A connecting hole (18) is provided above the second partition (17). A submersible pump (16) is fixed inside the liquid storage bin. The water outlet end of the submersible pump (16) is connected to the first transfer bin. The S-shaped heat absorbing tube (10), the copper tube (8) and the liquid storage box (6) are filled with cooling liquid.
4. The energy storage PACK box with circulating cooling function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly comprises a cover plate (5), a heat dissipation plate (4) is arranged on the cover plate (5), a plurality of heat conduction blocks (11) are fixed below the heat dissipation plate (4), and the plurality of heat conduction blocks (11) are in contact with the S-shaped heat absorption tube (10) and the battery module (13).
5. The energy storage PACK box with circulating cooling function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The air cooling assembly comprises two outlet fans (14) and two inlet fans (19), the two outlet fans (14) and the two inlet fans (19) are all fixed inside the box body (3), the outlet fans (14) are located at the air outlet holes, and the inlet fans (19) are located at the air inlet holes (2).