A solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device
By designing a solar photovoltaic power generation and dust removal device containing recycling modules, the problem of water resources in the prior art has been solved, and the recycling of water resources and the improvement of dust removal efficiency has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420930069.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing solar photovoltaic power generation and dust removal devices cannot recycle water flow, resulting in waste of water resources and increased dust removal costs.
A solar photovoltaic power generation and dust removal device is designed, including a bottom bracket, a solar panel body, a baffle, a recycling assembly and a dust removal unit. The recycling component realizes the collection, precipitation and recycling of clean water through the combination of water collection pipe, water tank, fixing plate, water partition plate, cylinder and push plate.
The recycling of water resources has been achieved, the waste of water resources has been reduced, the cost of dust removal is reduced, and the dust removal efficiency has been improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222721445U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar panel dust removal, in particular to a solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is now a common way of power generation. It uses solar energy to convert electricity to achieve electricity use. Photovoltaic power generation equipment is generally installed in outdoor environments. There will be a lot of dust on the surface of the equipment, which affects the energy conversion of photovoltaic panels. In order not to affect the power generation efficiency, the surface of the photovoltaic panels needs to be dusted. The current dust removal device uses a sprinkler to spray water to clean the surface of the solar panel.
[0003] However, the current dust removal device cannot recycle and reuse the used water flow, resulting in a waste of water resources and an increase in the cost of dust removal. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device, which solves the problem that the current dust removal device in the prior art cannot recycle and reuse the used water flow, causing waste of water resources and increasing the cost of dust removal.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device, including a bottom bracket, a solar panel body, two baffles, a recovery component and a dust removal unit, the recovery component including a water collecting square pipe, a water tank, a fixed plate, a water baffle, a cylinder and a push plate, the solar panel body is arranged at the upper end of the bottom bracket, the two baffles are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the bottom bracket, and are respectively located on both sides of the solar panel, the water tank is placed on the ground and is located below the solar panel, one end of the water collecting square pipe is connected to the left side of the water tank, and the other end of the water collecting square pipe is located on the left side of the solar panel body, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the water tank and is located on the inner bottom wall of the water tank, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank, the upper end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the push plate, the push plate is fixedly connected to the side of the water baffle, and the lower end of the water baffle passes through the top wall of the water tank and abuts against the top of the fixed plate.
[0006] Wherein, the dust removal unit includes a water outlet pipe, a water pump, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe and a plurality of sprinklers, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the right side of the water tank, the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump, the water pump is arranged on the right side of the water tank, one end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump, the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected to the second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the two baffles and is located on the right side of the two baffles, and the plurality of sprinklers are respectively arranged on the second connecting pipe.
[0007] Wherein, the recovery component also includes a top cover and a handle, the top cover is rotatably connected to the water tank and is located at the upper end of the water tank, and the handle is fixedly connected to the top cover and is located at the upper end of the top cover.
[0008] Wherein, the recovery component also includes a sealing gasket, which is fixedly connected to the water-blocking plate and is located at the lower left end of the water-blocking plate, and the lower end of the sealing gasket is in contact with the fixed plate.
[0009] Among them, the solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device also includes a sliding rod and a cleaning brush. The two baffles have a sliding groove on one side close to each other. The two ends of the sliding rod are respectively slidably adapted to the corresponding sliding grooves. The cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the sliding rod and is located at the lower end of the sliding rod, and the lower end of the cleaning brush is in contact with the upper surface of the solar panel body.
[0010] The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device, which divides the water tank into a left chamber and a right chamber through the setting of the fixed plate, and first sprays the dust on the solar panel body through the dust removal unit, and then the sewage flows into the interior of the water collecting square tube along the solar panel body, and then the sewage flows into the left chamber in the water tank for collection, and then after a period of sedimentation, the dirt and dust in the sewage sink to the bottom of the water tank, and then the push plate and the baffle plate are driven upward by the cylinder, so that the clean water in the left chamber flows into the right chamber, and after the clean water flows in, the push plate and the baffle plate are driven by the cylinder to return to their original positions, so that the baffle plate and the fixed plate are abutted again to prevent the dirt and dust at the bottom of the left chamber from entering the right chamber, so that the clean water in the right chamber is convenient for the dust removal unit to use, thereby achieving the effect of recycling water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is an overall structural diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] 101-bottom bracket, 102-solar panel body, 103-baffle, 104-water collecting square pipe, 105-water tank, 106-fixing plate, 107-water baffle, 108-cylinder, 109-push plate, 110-top cover, 111-handle, 112-sealing pad, 113-water outlet pipe, 114-water pump, 115-first connecting pipe, 116-second connecting pipe, 117-sprinkler, 201-slide rod, 202-cleaning brush, 203-slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0018] First embodiment:
[0019] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 ,in, Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device, including a bottom bracket 101, a solar panel body 102, two baffles 103, a recovery component and a dust removal unit, the recovery component includes a water collecting square pipe 104, a water tank 105, a fixing plate 106, a water baffle 107, a cylinder 108, a push plate 109, a top cover 110, a handle 111 and a sealing gasket 112, and the dust removal unit includes a water outlet pipe 113, a water pump 114, a first connecting pipe 115, a second connecting pipe 116 and a plurality of sprinklers 117.
[0021] According to this specific embodiment, the water tank 105 is divided into a left chamber and a right chamber by the setting of the fixed plate 106. The solar panel body 102 is first sprayed with dust for dust removal by the dust removal unit. Then the sewage flows into the interior of the water collecting square tube 104 along the solar panel body 102. Then the sewage flows into the left chamber in the water tank 105 for collection. After a period of sedimentation, the dirt and dust in the sewage sink to the bottom of the water tank 105. Then the push plate 109 and the baffle plate 107 are driven upward by the cylinder 108, so that the clean water in the left chamber flows into the right chamber. After the clean water flows in, the cylinder 108 drives the push plate 109 and the baffle plate 107 to return to their original positions, so that the baffle plate 107 and the fixed plate 106 are abutted again to prevent the dirt and dust at the bottom of the left chamber from entering the right chamber, so that the clean water in the right chamber can be convenient for the dust removal unit to use, thereby achieving the effect of recycling water resources.
[0022] Among them, the solar panel body 102 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom bracket 101, the two baffles 103 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the bottom bracket 101, and are respectively located on both sides of the solar panel, the water tank 105 is placed on the ground and is located below the solar panel, one end of the water collecting square tube 104 is connected to the left side of the water tank 105, and the other end of the water collecting square tube 104 is located on the left side of the solar panel body 102, the fixed plate 106 is fixedly connected to the water tank 105 and is located on the inner bottom wall of the water tank 105, the cylinder 108 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank 105, the upper end of the cylinder 108 is fixedly connected to the push plate 109, the push plate 109 is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle plate 107, and the lower end of the baffle plate 107 passes through the top wall of the water tank 105 and abuts against the top of the fixed plate 106. Through the setting of the fixed plate 106, the water tank 105 is divided into a left chamber and a right chamber. The solar panel body 102 is first sprayed with dust for dust removal through the dust removal unit, and then the sewage flows into the interior of the water collecting square tube 104 along the solar panel body 102, and then the sewage flows into the left chamber in the water tank 105 for collection. After a period of sedimentation, the dirt and dust in the sewage sink to the bottom of the water tank 105, and then the push plate 109 and the baffle plate 107 are driven upward by the cylinder 108, so that the clean water in the left chamber flows into the right chamber. After the clean water flows in, the cylinder 108 drives the push plate 109 and the baffle plate 107 to return to their original positions, so that the baffle plate 107 and the fixed plate 106 are abutted again to prevent the dirt and dust at the bottom of the left chamber from entering the right chamber, so that the clean water in the right chamber is convenient for the dust removal unit to use, thereby achieving the effect of recycling water resources.
[0023] Secondly, one end of the water outlet pipe 113 is connected to the right side of the water tank 105, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 113 is fixedly connected to the water pump 114, and the water pump 114 is arranged on the right side of the water tank 105. One end of the first connecting pipe 115 is fixedly connected to the water pump 114, and the other end of the first connecting pipe 115 is connected to the second connecting pipe 116, and the second connecting pipe 116 is fixedly connected to the two baffles 103 and is located on the right side of the two baffles 103. The plurality of sprinklers 117 are respectively arranged on the second connecting pipe 116. When the clean water in the left chamber enters the right chamber, the water pump 114 is started to make the clean water flow into the outlet pipe 113, and then pass through the first connecting pipe 115 and the second connecting pipe 116, and then sprayed out from the multiple sprinklers 117, so as to spray and remove dust from the solar panel body 102, and the sewage after dust removal will flow into the water collecting square pipe 104 again. When there is no clean water in the right chamber and the dust in the left chamber has settled, the cylinder 108 is started again to prevent the sewage that has not been completely settled in the left chamber from entering the right chamber after the baffle 107 is opened. Therefore, through the above-mentioned structural setting, the water resources can be recycled.
[0024] Meanwhile, the top cover 110 is rotatably connected to the water tank 105 and is located at the upper end of the water tank 105, and the handle 111 is fixedly connected to the top cover 110 and is located at the upper end of the top cover 110. When dust and dirt in the left chamber are accumulated excessively after multiple precipitations, the top cover 110 can be opened by pulling the handle 111 to rotate upward, so that the staff can clean the left chamber conveniently.
[0025] In addition, the sealing gasket 112 is fixedly connected to the water-blocking plate 107 and is located at the lower left end of the water-blocking plate 107, and the lower end of the sealing gasket 112 is in contact with the fixing plate 106. The provision of the sealing gasket 112 improves the waterproof effect, preventing the sewage that is not completely settled in the left chamber from flowing into the right chamber through the gap between the water-blocking plate 107 and the fixing plate 106.
[0026] When using a solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device of the present embodiment, the water tank 105 is divided into a left chamber and a right chamber by setting the fixed plate 106, and the solar panel body 102 is first sprayed with dust by the dust removal unit, and then the sewage flows along the solar panel body 102 into the interior of the water collecting square pipe 104, and then the sewage flows into the left chamber in the water tank 105 for collection, and then after a period of sedimentation, the dirt and dust in the sewage sink to the bottom of the water tank 105, and then through The cylinder 108 drives the push plate 109 and the water baffle 107 to move upward, so that the clean water in the left chamber flows into the right chamber. After the clean water flows in, the cylinder 108 drives the push plate 109 and the water baffle 107 to return to their original positions, so that the water baffle 107 and the fixed plate 106 abut against each other again, preventing the dirt and dust at the bottom of the left chamber from entering the right chamber, so that the clean water in the right chamber can be used by the dust removal unit, thereby achieving the effect of recycling water resources. When the clean water in the left chamber enters the right chamber, After the right chamber is opened, the pump 114 is started to make clean water flow into the outlet pipe 113, and then pass through the first connecting pipe 115 and the second connecting pipe 116, and then sprayed out from the plurality of sprinklers 117, so as to spray and remove dust from the solar panel body 102, and the dust-removed sewage will flow into the water collecting square pipe 104 again. When there is no clean water in the right chamber and the dust in the left chamber has settled, the cylinder 108 is started again to prevent the left chamber from being filled with dust after the baffle 107 is opened. The sewage that has not been completely precipitated in the left chamber enters the right chamber. Therefore, the above-mentioned structural arrangement can achieve the recycling of water resources. When the dust and dirt in the left chamber are accumulated too much after multiple precipitation, the handle 111 is pulled to rotate the top cover 110 upward to open it, so that the staff can clean the left chamber conveniently. The setting of the sealing gasket 112 improves the waterproof effect and prevents the sewage that has not been completely precipitated in the left chamber from flowing into the right chamber through the gap between the baffle plate 107 and the fixed plate 106.
[0027] Second embodiment:
[0028] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in, Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model. Figure 4 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device, which also includes a slide bar 201 and a cleaning brush 202. The two baffles 103 have a slide groove 203 on the sides close to each other.
[0030] According to this specific embodiment, when the multiple water sprinklers 117 are removing dust from the solar panel body 102, the staff pushes the slide bar 201 to slide along the slide groove 203, so that the cleaning brush 202 cleans and removes dust from the upper surface of the solar panel body 102. Therefore, through the cooperation of the sprayed water flow and the cleaning brush 202, the solar panel body 102 can be better dusted, thereby improving the dust removal effect.
[0031] The two baffles 103 have a sliding groove 203 on the sides close to each other, and the two ends of the slide bar 201 are respectively slidably adapted to the corresponding slide grooves 203. The cleaning brush 202 is fixedly connected to the slide bar 201 and is located at the lower end of the slide bar 201, and the lower end of the cleaning brush 202 contacts the upper surface of the solar panel body 102. When the multiple water sprayers 117 are removing dust from the solar panel body 102, the staff pushes the slide bar 201 to slide along the sliding groove 203, so that the cleaning brush 202 cleans and removes dust from the upper surface of the solar panel body 102. Thus, the sprayed water flow and the cleaning brush 202 cooperate to better remove dust from the solar panel body 102, thereby improving the dust removal effect.
[0032] When using a solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device of the present embodiment, when the multiple water sprinklers 117 are removing dust from the solar panel body 102, the staff pushes the slide bar 201 to slide along the slide groove 203, so that the cleaning brush 202 cleans and dusts the upper surface of the solar panel body 102. Thus, through the cooperation of the sprayed water flow and the cleaning brush 202, the solar panel body 102 can be better dusted, thereby improving the dust removal effect.
[0033] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. A solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device, characterized in that: It includes a bottom bracket, a solar panel body, two baffles, a recovery assembly and a dust removal unit; The recovery component includes a water collecting square tube, a water tank, a fixed plate, a water baffle, a cylinder and a push plate. The solar panel body is arranged at the upper end of the bottom bracket, and the two baffles are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the bottom bracket and are respectively located on both sides of the solar panel. The water tank is placed on the ground and is located below the solar panel. One end of the water collecting square tube is connected to the left side of the water tank, and the other end of the water collecting square tube is located on the left side of the solar panel body. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the water tank and is located on the inner bottom wall of the water tank. The cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank, and the upper end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the push plate. The push plate is fixedly connected to the side of the water baffle, and the lower end of the water baffle passes through the top wall of the water tank and abuts against the top of the fixed plate.
2. The solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal unit includes a water outlet pipe, a water pump, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe and a plurality of water sprinklers, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the right side of the water tank, the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump, the water pump is arranged on the right side of the water tank, one end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump, the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected to the second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the two baffles and is located on the right side of the two baffles, and the plurality of water sprinklers are respectively arranged on the second connecting pipe.
3. The solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The recovery component also includes a top cover and a handle, wherein the top cover is rotatably connected to the water tank and is located at the upper end of the water tank, and the handle is fixedly connected to the top cover and is located at the upper end of the top cover.
4. The solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The recovery component also includes a sealing gasket, which is fixedly connected to the water-blocking plate and is located at the lower left end of the water-blocking plate, and the lower end of the sealing gasket is in contact with the fixed plate.
5. The solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The solar photovoltaic power generation dust removal device also includes a sliding rod and a cleaning brush. The two baffles have a sliding groove on one side that is close to each other. The two ends of the sliding rod are respectively slidably adapted to the corresponding sliding grooves. The cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the sliding rod and is located at the lower end of the sliding rod, and the lower end of the cleaning brush is in contact with the upper surface of the solar panel body.