A scalp expansion auxiliary device for hair follicle extraction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scalp expansion auxiliary device for hair follicle extraction, which specifically relates to the technical field of medical devices, including a first hair follicle extraction frame, wherein the surface of the first hair follicle extraction frame is provided with an extension groove, wherein an extension plate is provided inside the extension groove, wherein a second hair follicle extraction frame is provided on one side of the extension plate, and the bottoms of the second hair follicle extraction frame and the first hair follicle extraction frame are both provided with a disassembly mechanism, wherein the disassembly mechanism includes a plurality of support columns respectively provided at the bottoms of the second hair follicle extraction frame and the first hair follicle extraction frame, the bottoms of the plurality of support columns are all provided with a connecting plate, and a fixed column is provided on one side of the connecting plate, wherein a first connecting block is sleeved on the fixed column. The utility model can facilitate the disassembly and disinfection of the fixed rivet pin, ensure the hygiene and safety during the operation, thereby reducing the risk of infection, and can adjust the expansion force according to the scalp state, greatly improving the practicality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, and more specifically to a scalp expansion auxiliary device for hair follicle extraction. Background Art

[0002] Hair transplantation is the most effective option for repairing baldness in the medical field. It has become the mainstream hair follicle extraction method in China and the world. It requires the scalp to be expanded to make it easier to extract hair follicles. It is mainly used to assist doctors or professionals in hair follicle extraction surgery.

[0003] During the operation, the scalp is usually tightened and fixed by the hands of an assistant to increase the stability of the scalp and reduce surgical damage. However, the assistance of an assistant will not only increase the labor cost, but the hair transplant operation is time-consuming and can easily cause hand fatigue. The long-term assistance of the assistant will also increase fatigue and cause insufficient expansion of the scalp in the transplanted area, thus affecting the effect of the operation.

[0004] After searching, a Chinese patent with publication number CN109875694A discloses a scalp expansion and fixing device for hair follicle extraction. By squeezing the pressing block, a rivet needle is inserted into the hair follicle transplant area, and the scalp in the hair follicle transplant area is expanded outward by utilizing the resilience of the elastic member to maintain a certain tension and be fixed. The structure is simple and easy to operate. Since the two ends of the adjustment rod are respectively provided with a left external thread and a right external thread in opposite directions, the pressing blocks on both sides can be simultaneously driven to move outward to expand the scalp in the hair follicle transplant area by rotating the adjustment rod. The tension of the scalp can be easily adjusted to the ideal degree for the operation to avoid discomfort to the transplantee due to excessive scalp expansion, thereby improving the efficiency and success rate of the operation.

[0005] However, in actual use, the structure is fixed by inserting a rivet pin into the hair follicle transplantation area and utilizing the resilience of the elastic member to expand the scalp in the hair follicle transplantation area outward to maintain a certain tension. However, after use, the rivet pin can only be cleaned directly on the surface of the pressing block, which makes it difficult to clean the dead corner where the rivet pin contacts the pressing block, which makes it easy to breed bacteria and cause cross infection, thus affecting the use effect. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a scalp expansion auxiliary device for hair follicle extraction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A scalp expansion auxiliary device for hair follicle extraction, comprising a first hair follicle extraction frame, a surface of the first hair follicle extraction frame is provided with an extension groove, an extension plate is provided inside the extension groove, a second hair follicle extraction frame is provided on one side of the extension plate, and a disassembly mechanism is provided at the bottom of the second hair follicle extraction frame and the first hair follicle extraction frame;

[0009] The disassembly mechanism includes a plurality of support columns respectively arranged at the bottom of the second hair follicle extraction frame and the first hair follicle extraction frame, a connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of each of the support columns, a fixing column is arranged at one side of the connecting plate, a first connecting block is sleeved on the fixing column, a second connecting block is movably connected to one side of the first connecting block, a slot is arranged on the surface of the connecting plate, a clip strip is slidably connected to the inside of the slot, a cross section of the clip strip is arranged in a T shape, a support plate is arranged at the bottom of the clip strip, and a plurality of fixing rivets are arranged at the bottom of the support plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution: in order to facilitate the disassembly and disinfection of the fixed rivet pins, thereby ensuring hygiene and safety during the operation, thereby reducing the risk of infection.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: an auxiliary mechanism is provided on one side of the first hair follicle extraction frame and the second hair follicle extraction frame, and the auxiliary mechanism includes auxiliary frames respectively provided on one side of the first hair follicle extraction frame and the second hair follicle extraction frame, and the auxiliary frames are respectively connected to the first hair follicle extraction frame and the second hair follicle extraction frame through multiple bolts, and a thread groove is provided on the surface of the auxiliary frame, and a thread column is provided inside the thread groove, and an arc plate is provided at the bottom of the thread column, and multiple springs are provided at the bottom of the multiple springs, and auxiliary plates are provided at the bottom of the auxiliary plate, and a suction cup is provided at the bottom of the auxiliary plate, and a protruding block is provided at the bottom of the arc plate, and a silicone layer is provided at the bottom of the protruding block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution: in order to improve the stability of the device, ensure that the device remains stable during the operation, and avoid operational errors or skin injuries caused by shaking of the device.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: an installation groove is provided inside the first hair follicle extraction frame, a fixing box is arranged inside the installation groove, a motor is arranged inside the fixing box, an output end of the motor is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft, a first gear is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, a second gear is meshed with the surface of the first gear, a threaded rotating shaft is provided inside the second gear, a fixing groove is provided inside the second hair follicle extraction frame, a threaded sleeve is arranged inside the fixing groove, and the threaded rotating shaft meshes with the threaded sleeve.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution: in order to adjust the expansion force according to the scalp condition, it is ensured that the skin tissue around the hair follicles is properly stretched to facilitate the extraction of hair follicles.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0016] 1. By setting up a disassembly mechanism, compared with the prior art, by pulling the first connecting block upward, the first connecting block is driven to separate from the second connecting block, and then the support plate is pushed to the left, so that the card strip on the top of the support plate slides out of the card slot provided on the surface of the connecting plate, and then the fixed rivet pin is removed, and then placed in an external disinfection and sterilization box for disinfection, thereby ensuring the hygiene and safety during the operation, and all parts in contact with the scalp can be disassembled, and then strictly disinfected to reduce the risk of infection;

[0017] 2. By setting up an auxiliary mechanism, compared with the prior art, the fixing rivet pins are inserted into the scalp to preliminarily fix the first hair follicle extraction frame and the second hair follicle extraction frame, and then the threaded column is rotated to move the threaded column in the threaded groove, driving the arc plate to move up and down, and the arc plate drives the spring and the auxiliary plate to move, so that the arc plate at the bottom is close to the patient's scalp, and then firmly fixed to the patient's head to enhance stability. At the same time, the protruding block at the bottom of the arc plate also fits the patient's scalp, and the silicone layer at the bottom of the protruding block not only protects the patient's scalp from injury, but also increases friction to prevent the device from sliding during the operation, further improving the overall stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first hair follicle extraction frame of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the second hair follicle extraction frame of the present invention.

[0023] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. first hair follicle extraction frame; 2. extension plate; 3. second hair follicle extraction frame; 4. support column; 5. connecting plate; 6. first connecting block; 7. second connecting block; 8. clamping strip; 9. support plate; 10. fixing rivet pin; 11. auxiliary frame; 12. threaded column; 13. arc plate; 14. spring; 15. auxiliary plate; 16. suction cup; 17. protruding block; 18. fixing box; 19. rotating shaft; 20. first gear; 21. second gear; 22. threaded rotating shaft; 23. threaded sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] The embodiments of this application disclose Figure 1-5 A scalp expansion auxiliary device for hair follicle extraction is shown, comprising a first hair follicle extraction frame 1, an extension groove is provided on the surface of the first hair follicle extraction frame 1, an extension plate 2 is provided inside the extension groove, a second hair follicle extraction frame 3 is provided on one side of the extension plate 2, and a disassembly mechanism is provided at the bottom of the second hair follicle extraction frame 3 and the first hair follicle extraction frame 1;

[0026] The disassembly mechanism comprises a plurality of support columns 4 respectively arranged at the bottom of the second hair follicle extraction frame 3 and the first hair follicle extraction frame 1, a connecting plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of each of the plurality of support columns 4, a fixing column is arranged at one side of the connecting plate 5, a first connecting block 6 is sleeved on the fixing column, a second connecting block 7 is movably connected to one side of the first connecting block 6, a card slot is arranged on the surface of the connecting plate 5, a card strip 8 is slidably connected inside the card slot, a cross section of the card strip 8 is arranged in a T shape, a support plate 9 is arranged at the bottom of the card strip 8, a plurality of fixing rivets 10 are arranged at the bottom of the support plate 9, the first hair follicle extraction frame 1 and the extension plate 2 are installed on the scalp in the area where hair follicle transplantation is required, after the hair follicle transplantation area is determined, the first hair follicle extraction frame 1 and the second hair follicle extraction frame 3 are both pressed downwards, thereby driving the first hair follicle extraction frame 1 and the second hair follicle extraction frame 3 to be moved. The support column 4 at the bottom of the extraction frame 3 moves downward, wherein the support column 4 drives the connecting plate 5 to move downward, the connecting plate 5 drives the clamping strip 8 and the support plate 9 to move downward, and the support plate 9 drives the multiple fixing rivets 10 at the bottom to be inserted into the scalp, thereby preliminarily fixing the first hair follicle extraction frame 1 and the second hair follicle extraction frame 3, and by pulling the first connecting block 6 upward, the first connecting block 6 is driven to separate from the second connecting block 7, and then the support plate 9 is pushed to the left, thereby driving the clamping strip 8 on the top of the support plate 9 to slide out of the clamping groove provided on the surface of the connecting plate 5, and then removing the fixing rivet 10, and then putting it into the external disinfection and sterilization box for disinfection, thereby ensuring the hygiene and safety during the operation, and all parts in contact with the scalp can be disassembled and then strictly disinfected to reduce the risk of infection.

[0027] Reference Figure 2-3 As shown, the first hair follicle extraction frame 1 and the second hair follicle extraction frame 3 are both provided with auxiliary mechanisms on one side, and the auxiliary mechanisms include auxiliary frames 11 respectively provided on one side of the first hair follicle extraction frame 1 and the second hair follicle extraction frame 3, the auxiliary frames 11 are respectively connected to the first hair follicle extraction frame 1 and the second hair follicle extraction frame 3 by a plurality of bolts, a thread groove is provided on the surface of the auxiliary frame 11, a thread column 12 is provided inside the thread groove, an arc plate 13 is provided at the bottom of the thread column 12, a plurality of springs 14 are provided at the bottom of the plurality of springs 14, an auxiliary plate 15 is provided at the bottom of the auxiliary plate 15, a suction cup 16 is provided at the bottom of the arc plate 13, and a suction cup 16 is provided at the bottom of the arc plate 13. A protruding block 17 is provided at the top, and a silicone layer is provided at the bottom of the protruding block 17. By rotating the threaded column 12, the threaded column 12 moves in the threaded groove, driving the arc plate 13 to move up and down, and the arc plate 13 drives the spring 14 and the auxiliary plate 15 to move, so that the arc plate 13 at the bottom is close to the patient's scalp, and then firmly fixed to the patient's head to enhance stability. At the same time, the protruding block 17 at the bottom of the arc plate 13 also fits with the patient's scalp, and the silicone layer at the bottom of the protruding block 17 not only protects the patient's scalp from injury, but also increases friction to prevent the device from sliding during the operation, further improving the overall stability.

[0028] Reference Figure 4-5 As shown, the first hair follicle extraction frame 1 is provided with an installation groove inside, a fixing box 18 is provided inside the installation groove, a motor is provided inside the fixing box, the output end of the motor is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft 19, a first gear 20 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 19, a second gear 21 is meshed on the surface of the first gear 20, a threaded rotating shaft 22 is provided inside the second gear 21, a fixing groove is provided inside the second hair follicle extraction frame 3, a threaded sleeve 23 is provided inside the fixing groove, the threaded rotating shaft 22 is meshed with the threaded sleeve 23, the motor inside the fixing box 18 is started, and the rotating shaft 1 is driven. 9 rotates, the rotating shaft 19 drives the first gear 20 to rotate, the first gear 20 also drives the second gear 21 to rotate, the second gear 21 drives the threaded rotating shaft 22 to rotate, thereby rotating inside the threaded sleeve 23, and then drives the second hair follicle extraction frame 3 to move to the side away from the first hair follicle extraction frame 1, so as to expand and fix the scalp in the hair follicle transplantation area. The doctor can adjust the expansion force according to the scalp state, which can avoid skin damage caused by excessive expansion, and at the same time ensure that the skin tissue around the hair follicles is properly stretched to facilitate the extraction of hair follicles.

[0029] Working principle of the utility model: When the utility model is used, the auxiliary frame 11 is first fixed to one side of the first hair follicle extraction frame 1 and the second hair follicle extraction frame 3 by bolts, and then the threaded column 12 is rotated into the threaded groove provided on the surface of the auxiliary frame 11 for fixing, and then the auxiliary mechanism is installed;

[0030] Then, the first hair follicle extraction frame 1 and the extension plate 2 are installed on the scalp where the hair follicle transplantation area is required. After the hair follicle transplantation area is determined, the first hair follicle extraction frame 1 and the second hair follicle extraction frame 3 are both pressed downward, thereby driving the support column 4 at the bottom of the first hair follicle extraction frame 1 and the second hair follicle extraction frame 3 to move downward, wherein the support column 4 drives the connecting plate 5 to move downward, the connecting plate 5 drives the clamping strip 8 and the supporting plate 9 to move downward, and the supporting plate 9 drives the multiple fixing rivets 10 at the bottom to be inserted into the scalp, thereby preliminarily fixing the first hair follicle extraction frame 1 and the second hair follicle extraction frame 3;

[0031] Then, the threaded column 12 is rotated to move in the threaded groove, driving the arc plate 13 to move up and down, and the arc plate 13 drives the spring 14 and the auxiliary plate 15 to move, so that the arc plate 13 at the bottom is closely attached to the patient's scalp, and then firmly fixed to the patient's head to enhance stability. At the same time, the protruding block 17 at the bottom of the arc plate 13 also fits the patient's scalp, and the silicone layer at the bottom of the protruding block 17 not only protects the patient's scalp from injury, but also increases friction to prevent the device from sliding during the operation, further improving the overall stability.

[0032] At the same time, the motor inside the fixing box 18 is started to drive the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 drives the first gear 20 to rotate, the first gear 20 also drives the second gear 21 to rotate, the second gear 21 drives the threaded rotating shaft 22 to rotate, thereby rotating inside the threaded sleeve 23, and then drives the second hair follicle extraction frame 3 to move to the side away from the first hair follicle extraction frame 1, so as to expand and fix the scalp in the hair follicle transplantation area. The doctor can adjust the expansion force according to the scalp state, so as to avoid skin damage caused by excessive expansion, and at the same time ensure that the skin tissue around the hair follicles is properly stretched to facilitate the extraction of hair follicles;

[0033] After the final extraction is completed, the above steps can be performed for disassembly anyway, and the fixed rivet pin 10 can also be disassembled by pulling the first connecting block 6 upwards to separate the first connecting block 6 from the second connecting block 7, and then pushing the support plate 9 to the left, thereby driving the card strip 8 on the top of the support plate 9 to slide out of the card slot opened on the surface of the connecting plate 5, and then removing the fixed rivet pin 10, and then putting it into an external disinfection and sterilization box for disinfection, so as to ensure the hygiene and safety during the operation. All parts that come into contact with the scalp can be disassembled and then strictly disinfected to reduce the risk of infection.

[0034] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A scalp expansion auxiliary device for hair follicle extraction, comprising a first hair follicle extraction frame (1), characterized in that: An extension groove is provided on the surface of the first hair follicle extraction frame (1), an extension plate (2) is provided inside the extension groove, a second hair follicle extraction frame (3) is provided on one side of the extension plate (2), and a disassembly mechanism is provided at the bottom of the second hair follicle extraction frame (3) and the first hair follicle extraction frame (1); The disassembly mechanism comprises a plurality of support columns (4) respectively arranged at the bottom of the second hair follicle extraction frame (3) and the first hair follicle extraction frame (1); a connecting plate (5) is arranged at the bottom of each of the plurality of support columns (4); a fixing column is arranged on one side of the connecting plate (5); a first connecting block (6) is sleeved on the fixing column; a second connecting block (7) is movably connected to one side of the first connecting block (6); a slot is provided on the surface of the connecting plate (5); a clip strip (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the slot; the cross section of the clip strip (8) is arranged in a T shape; a support plate (9) is arranged at the bottom of the clip strip (8); and a plurality of fixing rivets (10) are arranged at the bottom of the support plate (9).

2. The scalp expansion auxiliary device for hair follicle extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Auxiliary mechanisms are provided on one side of the first hair follicle extraction frame (1) and the second hair follicle extraction frame (3), and the auxiliary mechanisms include auxiliary frames (11) respectively provided on one side of the first hair follicle extraction frame (1) and the second hair follicle extraction frame (3), and the auxiliary frames (11) are respectively connected to the first hair follicle extraction frame (1) and the second hair follicle extraction frame (3) via a plurality of bolts, and a threaded groove is provided on the surface of the auxiliary frame (11), and a threaded column (12) is provided inside the threaded groove.

3. The scalp expansion auxiliary device for hair follicle extraction according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc-shaped plate (13) is arranged at the bottom of the threaded column (12), a plurality of springs (14) are arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (13), an auxiliary plate (15) is arranged at the bottom of each of the plurality of springs (14), and a suction cup (16) is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary plate (15).

4. The scalp expansion auxiliary device for hair follicle extraction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protruding block (17) is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (13), and a silicone layer is provided at the bottom of the protruding block (17).

5. The scalp expansion auxiliary device for hair follicle extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first hair follicle extraction frame (1) is provided with a mounting groove inside, a fixing box (18) is provided inside the mounting groove, a motor is provided inside the fixing box, and an output end of the motor is coaxially connected to a rotating shaft (19).

6. The scalp expansion auxiliary device for hair follicle extraction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first gear (20) is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft (19); a second gear (21) is meshed on the surface of the first gear (20); and a threaded rotating shaft (22) is disposed inside the second gear (21).

7. The scalp expansion auxiliary device for hair follicle extraction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing groove is provided inside the second hair follicle extraction frame (3), a threaded sleeve (23) is provided inside the fixing groove, and the threaded shaft (22) is meshed with the threaded sleeve (23).

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