A patient restraint device for psychiatric treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a patient restraint device for psychotherapy, which relates to the technical field of medical devices, and includes a fixed bracket, the left and right ends of the top of the fixed bracket are fixedly connected with connecting straps, the tops of the two connecting straps are fixedly connected with a connecting buckle, and the bottom of the connecting straps is fixedly installed with a restraint belt. The utility model can fix the restraint device on the bed by fixing the hooks on both sides of the bed, and by rotating the knob, it can drive the transmission screw to rotate, so that the sliding sleeve can slide along the sliding guide tube, so as to release the connection between the fixed hook and the bed, which is convenient for disassembly of the restraint device, so that the restraint device will not affect the rest of the patient on the bed, and the restraint device can be installed in different positions, which is convenient for restraining patients of different body shapes and convenient for the use of the restraint device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a patient restraint device for mental treatment. Background Art

[0002] Psychiatry is a group of neurological diseases characterized by disorders in behavior and psychological activities. The results of the research show that it is mainly due to the interaction of external factors such as family and social environment with the patient's own physiological and genetic factors, neurochemical factors and other internal factors, resulting in disorders in psychological activities, behaviors and nervous system functions. Due to various harmful factors, mental patients have brain disorders and mental activities different from those of ordinary people. When facing treatment, they do not cooperate with the work of medical staff. The patient's limbs are restrained by restraint devices to reduce the range of movement of the patient's limbs, which is beneficial for medical staff to carry out nursing work.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] Existing patient restraint devices for psychiatric treatment are directly fixed on the hospital bed when in use, and the position of the restraint device is also fixed, which is inconvenient to use when facing patients of different body shapes. At the same time, when not in use, it will affect the patient's rest on the bed, which is not conducive to the use of the restraint device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a patient restraint device for mental treatment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A patient restraint device for psychiatric treatment comprises a fixed bracket, the left and right ends of the top of the fixed bracket are fixedly connected with connecting straps, the top ends of the two connecting straps are fixedly connected with a connecting buckle, and the bottom of the connecting straps is fixedly installed with a restraint belt.

[0008] The fixing bracket comprises a partition baffle, and the left and right sides of the partition baffle are fixedly connected with a sliding guide tube, the outer surface of the sliding guide tube is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve, the top of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with an end away from the partition baffle, the connecting strap is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed hook, the interior of the sliding sleeve is movably connected with a transmission screw, the outer surface of the transmission screw is threadedly connected with the inner surface of the sliding guide tube, the end of the transmission screw away from the sliding guide tube penetrates to the outside of the sliding sleeve and is fixedly connected with a knob 1, the outer surface of the sliding guide tube is fixedly connected to a limiting slide plate on both sides of the upper and lower sides of a side away from the partition baffle, the inner surface of the sliding sleeve is provided with limiting slide grooves on both sides, and the limiting slide plate is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting slide groove.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the connecting buckle includes a connecting plate 1 and a connecting plate 2, the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top left end of the connecting strap on the right side, the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top right end of the connecting strap on the left side, the left end of the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plug-in column, the interior of the connecting plate 2 is provided with a connecting groove running through the front and back, and the plug-in column is slidably plugged into the interior of the connecting groove.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: a sliding card plate is slidably connected to the front side of the connecting plate 2, a conducting groove penetrating front to back is opened on the right side inside the sliding card plate, the front side of the plug-in column penetrates into the inside of the conducting groove and a fixed groove is opened on the left side of the outer surface, a fixed card block is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner surface of the conducting groove, and the fixed card block is slidably inserted into the inside of the fixed groove.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a sliding pressure plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the conducting groove, a sliding groove one is opened on the front side of the connecting plate two, the sliding pressure plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove one, a guide column penetrating left and right is slidably connected to the middle part of the sliding pressure plate, the guide column is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove one, a tightening spring is arranged on the outer surface of the guide column, and the tightening spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding pressure plate.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the interior of the connecting strap is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning rings penetrating up and down, the binding strap comprises a knob and a connecting seat, the knob is arranged at the top of the positioning ring, and the connecting seat is arranged at the bottom end of the positioning ring.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: an elastic band is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting seat, and an annular cotton pad is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the elastic band.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the bottom end of the knob is fixedly connected with a fixed screw, a sliding groove 2 is opened inside the connecting seat, a square slider is slidably connected to the middle of the sliding groove 2, the top of the square slider penetrates to the top of the connecting seat and is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve, and the inner surface of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed screw.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the left and right sides of the bottom of the square slider are movably connected with pulling plates, and one end of the two pulling plates away from the square slider is movably connected with a tightening belt, and the tightening belt is movably connected inside the elastic belt.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a patient restraint device for psychiatric treatment. Through the mutual cooperation among the partition baffle, the sliding guide tube, the sliding sleeve, the fixed hook, the transmission screw, the knob 1, the limiting slide plate and the limiting slide groove, the restraint device can be fixed on the bed by clamping the fixed hook on both sides of the bed, and by rotating the knob 1, the transmission screw can be driven to rotate, so that the sliding sleeve can slide along the sliding guide tube, thereby releasing the connection between the fixed hook and the bed, facilitating the disassembly of the restraint device, so that the restraint device will not affect the rest of the patient on the bed, and at the same time, the restraint device can be installed in different positions, which is convenient for restraining patients of different body shapes and facilitating the use of the restraint device.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides a patient restraint device for psychotherapy. Through the cooperation among a knob, a fixing screw, a connecting seat, a square slider, a threaded sleeve, a pulling plate, a tightening belt, an elastic belt, and an annular cotton pad, and by fixing the restraint belt on different positioning rings, different positions of the human body can be conveniently restrained. When the restraint belt is fixed, the threaded sleeve is inserted into the positioning ring, and the threaded sleeve can be locked by the knob and the fixing screw, so that the position of the restraint belt can be fixed. At the same time, the threaded sleeve will pull the square slider to slide, so that the pulling plate pulls the tightening belt to tighten it, so that the connection between the restraint belt and the patient can be tightened, which prevents the patient from breaking free from the restraint belt and makes the use of the restraint device more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing bracket of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connecting buckle of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the restraint belt of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connecting seat of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. fixed bracket; 11. partition baffle; 12. sliding guide tube; 13. sliding sleeve; 14. fixed hook; 15. transmission screw; 16. knob 1; 17. limiting slide plate; 18. limiting slide groove; 2. connecting strap; 21. positioning ring; 3. connecting buckle; 31. connecting plate 1; 32. plug-in column; 33. connecting plate 2; 34. sliding card plate; 35. guide groove; 36. fixed block; 37. sliding pressure plate; 38. guide column; 39. tightening spring; 4. restraining belt; 41. knob; 411. fixed screw; 42. connecting seat; 421. square slider; 422. threaded sleeve; 423. pulling plate; 424. tightening belt; 43. elastic belt; 44. ring-shaped cotton pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods:

[0026] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model provides a patient restraint device for mental treatment, including a fixed bracket 1, the left and right ends of the top of the fixed bracket 1 are fixedly connected with connecting straps 2, the tops of the two connecting straps 2 are fixedly connected with a connecting buckle 3, and the bottoms of the connecting straps 2 are fixedly installed with restraint belts 4, the fixed bracket 1 includes a partition baffle 11, the left and right sides of the partition baffle 11 are fixedly connected with sliding guide tubes 12, the outer surface of the sliding guide tube 12 is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve 13, and the top end of the sliding sleeve 13 away from the partition baffle 11 is fixedly connected with a fixed hook 14, and the connecting baffle 11 is fixedly connected with a fixed hook 14. The connecting strap 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed hook 14, and a transmission screw 15 is movably connected inside the sliding sleeve 13. The outer surface of the transmission screw 15 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the sliding guide tube 12. The end of the transmission screw 15 away from the sliding guide tube 12 passes through the outer side of the sliding sleeve 13 and is fixedly connected with a knob 16. The upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the sliding guide tube 12 away from the partition baffle 11 are fixedly connected to the limiting slide plate 17. The upper and lower sides of the inner surface of the sliding sleeve 13 are provided with limiting slide grooves 18, and the limiting slide plate 17 is slidably connected inside the limiting slide groove 18.

[0027] By fixing the hook 14 on both sides of the bed, the restraint device can be fixed on the bed, and by rotating the knob 16, the transmission screw 15 can be driven to rotate, and by the sliding of the limiting slide plate 17 in the limiting slide groove 18, the sliding sleeve 13 can slide along the sliding guide tube 12, thereby releasing the connection between the fixed hook 14 and the bed, making it convenient to disassemble the restraint device, so that the restraint device will not affect the rest of the patient on the bed, and at the same time, the restraint device can be installed at different positions of the bed, which is convenient for restraining patients of different body shapes and facilitating the use of the restraint device.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a patient restraint device for mental treatment, the connecting buckle 3 includes a connecting plate 1 31 and a connecting plate 2 33, the connecting plate 1 31 is fixedly connected to the top left end of the connecting strap 2 on the right side, the connecting plate 2 33 is fixedly connected to the top right end of the connecting strap 2 on the left side, the left end of the connecting plate 1 31 is fixedly connected with a plug-in column 32, the interior of the connecting plate 2 33 is provided with a connecting groove that runs through the front and back, the plug-in column 32 is slidably plugged into the interior of the connecting groove, the front side of the connecting plate 2 33 is slidably connected with a sliding card plate 34, the interior right side of the sliding card plate 34 is provided with a conducting groove 35 that runs through the front and back, the plug-in column 32 The front side penetrates into the interior of the conducting groove 35 and a fixed groove is provided on the left side of the outer surface. A fixed block 36 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner surface of the conducting groove 35. The fixed block 36 is slidably inserted into the interior of the fixed groove. A sliding pressure plate 37 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the conducting groove 35. A sliding groove 1 is provided on the front side of the connecting plate 2 33. The sliding pressure plate 37 is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove 1. A guide column 38 that penetrates left and right is slidably connected to the middle part of the sliding pressure plate 37. The guide column 38 is fixedly connected to the interior of the sliding groove 1. A tightening spring 39 is provided on the outer surface of the guide column 38. The tightening spring 39 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding pressure plate 37.

[0029] When connecting and fixing the connecting straps 2, first slide the sliding card plate 34 so that the plug-in column 32 can be inserted into the inside of the conducting groove 35 through the connecting groove to achieve the connection between the connecting plate 1 31 and the connecting plate 2 33. Then release the sliding card plate 34, and under the push of the tightening spring 39, the sliding pressure plate 37 can slide along the guide column 38, thereby driving the sliding card plate 34 to reset, and driving the fixed card block 36 to be inserted into the inside of the fixed groove, so that the plug-in column 32 can be fixed, so that the connection effect between the connecting plate 1 31 and the connecting plate 2 33 is better.

[0030] like Figure 4-5As shown, the utility model provides a patient restraint device for mental treatment, wherein a plurality of positioning rings 21 penetrating from top to bottom are fixedly connected inside the connecting strap 2, the restraint strap 4 comprises a knob 41 and a connecting seat 42, the knob 41 is arranged at the top of the positioning ring 21, the connecting seat 42 is arranged at the bottom of the positioning ring 21, an elastic belt 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting seat 42, an annular cotton pad 44 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the elastic belt 43, and the patient's limbs can be protected by the annular cotton pad 44, and a fixing screw 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the knob 41 1. A second sliding groove is provided inside the connecting seat 42, and a square slider 421 is slidably connected to the middle of the second sliding groove. The top of the square slider 421 penetrates to the top of the connecting seat 42 and is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve 422. The inner surface of the threaded sleeve 422 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed screw 411. Pulling plates 423 are movably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the square slider 421. A tightening belt 424 is movably connected to one end of the two pulling plates 423 away from the square slider 421. The tightening belt 424 is movably connected to the inside of the elastic belt 43.

[0031] By fixing the restraint belt 4 on different positioning rings 21, it is possible to conveniently restrain different positions of the human body. When fixing the restraint belt 4, the threaded sleeve 422 is inserted into the positioning ring 21. By rotating the knob 41, the fixing screw 411 can be screwed into the inside of the threaded sleeve 422, and the threaded sleeve 422 can be locked, so that the position of the restraint belt 4 can be fixed. At the same time, the screwing in of the fixing screw 411 will cause the threaded sleeve 422 to slide inside the positioning ring 21, so that the square slider 421 can be pulled to slide, and the tightening belt 424 can be pulled by the pulling plate 423 to tighten the inside of the elastic belt 43, so that the restraint belt 4 can be tightened, making the restraint on the patient tighter, avoiding the patient from breaking free from the restraint belt 4, and making the use of the restraint device more convenient.

[0032] The working principle of the patient restraint device for psychotherapy will be described in detail below.

[0033] like Figure 1-5As shown, when restraining a psychiatric patient by means of the restraint device, the fixing bracket 1 is placed at the bottom of the bed, and the driving screw 15 can be driven to rotate by means of the knob 16, so that the sliding sleeve 13 can slide along the sliding guide tube 12, and the fixing hook 14 can be driven to be clamped on both sides of the bed, so that the restraint device can be fixed on the bed, and then the two connecting straps 2 are connected together by means of the connecting buckle 3, and the elastic band 43 and the annular cotton pad 44 are put on the patient's limbs, and then the threaded sleeve 422 is inserted into the In the positioning ring 21, the knob 41 can drive the fixing screw 411 to lock the threaded sleeve 422, so that the position of the elastic band 43 and the annular cotton pad 44 can be fixed. At the same time, the screwing in of the fixing screw 411 will cause the threaded sleeve 422 to pull the square slider 421 to slide, and the tightening belt 424 can be pulled by the pulling plate 423 to tighten the inside of the elastic band 43, so that the patient's restraint is tightened, avoiding the patient from breaking free from the restraint belt 4, and making the use of the restraint device more convenient.

[0034] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A patient restraint device for psychiatric treatment, characterized in that: It comprises a fixed bracket (1), the left and right ends of the top of the fixed bracket (1) are fixedly connected with connecting straps (2), the top ends of the two connecting straps (2) are fixedly connected with a connecting buckle (3), and the bottom of the connecting straps (2) is fixedly installed with a restraining belt (4); The fixed bracket (1) comprises a partition baffle (11), the left and right sides of the partition baffle (11) are fixedly connected to a sliding guide tube (12), the outer surface of the sliding guide tube (12) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (13), the top of the sliding sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to an end away from the partition baffle (11) with a fixed hook (14), the connecting strap (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed hook (14), the interior of the sliding sleeve (13) is movably connected to a transmission screw (15), and the transmission screw (15) is movably connected to the top of the sliding sleeve (13). 5) is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the sliding guide tube (12); the end of the transmission screw (15) away from the sliding guide tube (12) penetrates to the outside of the sliding sleeve (13) and is fixedly connected to a knob (16); the upper and lower sides of the side of the outer surface of the sliding guide tube (12) away from the partition baffle (11) are fixedly connected to a limiting slide plate (17); the upper and lower sides of the inner surface of the sliding sleeve (13) are provided with limiting slide grooves (18), and the limiting slide plate (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting slide groove (18).

2. A patient restraint device for psychotherapy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting buckle (3) comprises a connecting plate 1 (31) and a connecting plate 2 (33), wherein the connecting plate 1 (31) is fixedly connected to the top left end of the right connecting strap (2), and the connecting plate 2 (33) is fixedly connected to the top right end of the left connecting strap (2). The left end of the connecting plate 1 (31) is fixedly connected to a plug-in column (32), and a connecting groove running through the front and rear is provided inside the connecting plate 2 (33), and the plug-in column (32) is slidably plugged into the inside of the connecting groove.

3. A patient restraint device for psychotherapy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the second connecting plate (33) is slidably connected to a sliding card plate (34), the inner right side of the sliding card plate (34) is provided with a conducting groove (35) penetrating front and rear, the front side of the plug-in column (32) penetrates into the inside of the conducting groove (35) and a fixing groove is provided on the left side of the outer surface, the inner left side of the conducting groove (35) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (36), and the fixing block (36) is slidably inserted into the inside of the fixing groove.

4. A patient restraint device for psychotherapy according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding pressure plate (37) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the conducting groove (35), a sliding groove (1) is provided on the front side of the connecting plate (33), the sliding pressure plate (37) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (1), a guide column (38) penetrating left and right is slidably connected to the middle part of the sliding pressure plate (37), the guide column (38) is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove (1), a tensioning spring (39) is provided on the outer surface of the guide column (38), and the tensioning spring (39) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding pressure plate (37).

5. A patient restraint device for psychotherapy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the connecting strap (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning rings (21) penetrating from top to bottom, and the binding strap (4) comprises a knob (41) and a connecting seat (42), wherein the knob (41) is arranged at the top of the positioning ring (21), and the connecting seat (42) is arranged at the bottom of the positioning ring (21).

6. A patient restraint device for psychotherapy according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting seat (42) is fixedly connected to an elastic band (43), and the inner surface of the elastic band (43) is fixedly connected to an annular cotton pad (44).

7. A patient restraint device for psychotherapy according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the knob (41) is fixedly connected to a fixing screw (411), a sliding groove 2 is provided inside the connecting seat (42), a square slider (421) is slidably connected to the middle of the sliding groove 2, the top of the square slider (421) penetrates to the top of the connecting seat (42) and is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve (422), the inner surface of the threaded sleeve (422) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing screw (411).

8. A patient restraint device for psychotherapy according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the bottom of the square slider (421) are movably connected to a pulling plate (423), and one end of the two pulling plates (423) away from the square slider (421) is movably connected to a tightening belt (424), and the tightening belt (424) is movably connected to the inside of the elastic belt (43).

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