A new intelligent body position cushion

Abstract

The utility model discloses a new intelligent body position pad, which relates to the field of medical care technology. The key points of its technical solution are: it includes a body position pad body, an air pump and a plurality of pressure regulating mechanisms are arranged inside the body position pad body, and the plurality of pressure regulating mechanisms cooperate with each other to prevent the patient's body tissue from being continuously compressed; the pressure regulating mechanism includes an independent air bag, an air pipe and a solenoid valve; one end of the air pipe is connected to the independent air bag, the solenoid valve is installed on the air pipe, and the air pipes of the plurality of pressure regulating mechanisms are simultaneously connected to the air pump through a confluence structure. The body position pad can prevent the patient's body tissue from being in a state of continuous compression, effectively prevent the occurrence of complications such as pressure sores, wherein the heating layer can keep the patient's body temperature constant, which is beneficial to the patient's recovery. The body position pad can also better assist medical staff in adjusting the patient's body position, helping the patient to turn over and move, and improving the work efficiency of medical staff.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model patent relates to the field of medical care technology, and specifically, to a new intelligent body positioning pad. Background Art

[0002] Positioning pads are a type of medical care auxiliary equipment commonly used in hospitals and health institutions. The benefit for patients is that the use of positioning pads can disperse the pressure on body tissues when patients lie down, protect the patient's skin and bones, prevent the occurrence of complications such as pressure sores, and at the same time improve the patient's comfort when lying down, which is beneficial to the patient's recovery. The advantage for medical staff is that the use of positioning pads can reduce the occurrence of motion sickness among medical staff and reduce their workload. At the same time, the use of positioning pads can better assist medical staff in adjusting the patient's position, effectively help patients turn over and move, and improve the efficiency of patient care.

[0003] Currently, most positioning pads on the market are made of gel positioning pads, which have good softness, support, shock absorption and pressure resistance. They can greatly disperse the pressure on the patient's body tissues when the patient is in bed. To a certain extent, they can prevent the occurrence of pressure sores, avoid increasing the patient's pain due to pressure sores, help the patient's recovery, and at the same time improve the patient's quality of life during the treatment process.

[0004] However, for critically ill patients who have been bedridden for a long time and cannot move independently, although the gel positioning pad can reduce the pressure on the patient's body tissues, the patient's body tissues are still under continuous pressure. In the long run, the patient's body tissues will still suffer from ischemia and hypoxia, leading to the formation of pressure sores, affecting the patient's postoperative recovery and quality of life.

[0005] Therefore, based on the above problems, the applicant provides a new intelligent body positioning cushion. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent new type of body positioning pad, which can prevent the patient's body tissue from being in a state of continuous pressure, effectively prevent the occurrence of complications such as pressure sores, and at the same time improve the patient's comfort when lying down, wherein the heating layer can keep the patient's body temperature constant, which is beneficial to the patient's recovery. The use of the body positioning pad during the nursing process can also reduce the occurrence of motion sickness of medical staff and reduce the workload of medical staff. The use of the body positioning pad can also better assist medical staff in adjusting the patient's body position, help patients turn over and move, and improve the work efficiency of medical staff.

[0007] The utility model is implemented as follows: a smart new body positioning cushion comprises a body positioning cushion body, wherein an air pump and a plurality of pressure regulating mechanisms are arranged inside the body positioning cushion body, wherein the plurality of pressure regulating mechanisms cooperate with each other to prevent the patient's body tissue from being continuously compressed; the pressure regulating mechanism comprises an independent air bag, an air pipe and an electromagnetic valve; one end of the air pipe is connected to the independent air bag, the electromagnetic valve is installed on the air pipe, and the air pipes of the plurality of pressure regulating mechanisms are simultaneously connected to the air pump through a confluence structure.

[0008] Furthermore, a human-shaped shallow concave structure is provided on the body positioning pad body.

[0009] Furthermore, two airbag cushions are provided on the body positioning cushion body, and the two airbag cushions are respectively arranged on both sides of the head of the human-shaped shallow concave structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the body positioning cushion body is provided with three folding marks, which are respectively arranged at the position from the head to the trunk, from the trunk to the lower limbs and at symmetrical positions along the human-shaped shallow concave structure.

[0011] Furthermore, an ergonomic structure is provided on the body of the positioning cushion, and the ergonomic structure is arranged from the torso to the lower limbs along the human-shaped shallow concave structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the body positioning pad body is provided with a plurality of fixing belts.

[0013] Furthermore, the body positioning pad body is also provided with an intelligent control module for intelligently controlling the operation of the body positioning pad, and the intelligent control module includes a key terminal and a single chip microcomputer.

[0014] Furthermore, a pressure regulating airbag layer is provided inside the body positioning cushion body, a plurality of the pressure regulating mechanisms are arranged side by side on the pressure regulating airbag layer, a pressure collection layer is provided on the pressure regulating airbag layer, and a pressure sensor is provided on the pressure collection layer.

[0015] Furthermore, a heating layer is provided inside the body positioning pad body, and a heating mechanism for heating the body positioning pad is provided on the heating layer; the heating mechanism includes a heating wire and a temperature sensor.

[0016] Furthermore, a height-adjusting airbag layer is provided at the bottom of the body positioning cushion body, and two wedge-shaped airbag groups are symmetrically provided on the height-adjusting airbag layer.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. Connect the air pump with multiple pressure regulating mechanisms. The air pump can intermittently inflate different independent air bags, so that multiple pressure structures cooperate with each other to support different tissue parts of the patient's body, avoiding continuous pressure on the patient's body tissue parts, thereby preventing the occurrence of pressure sores and helping the patient's recovery;

[0019] 2. A human-shaped shallow concave structure is provided on the main body of the positioning cushion, which can stabilize the patient's lying posture, so that the center of gravity of the patient's body is always located in the human-shaped shallow concave structure, avoiding the patient's large-scale movement and increasing the patient's lying comfort;

[0020] 3. Airbag cushions are fixedly arranged on both sides of the human-shaped shallow concave structure head. Inflating the two airbag cushions can fix the patient's head position. At the same time, the airbag cushions can be inflated and deflated separately according to the patient's needs, so as to facilitate the patient's left or right head tilt behavior;

[0021] 4. Folding marks are arranged on the body of the body cushion along the human-shaped shallow concave structure from the head to the trunk, from the trunk to the lower limbs, and along the symmetrical positions of the human-shaped shallow concave structure. The body cushion body can be folded along the folding marks, so that the space occupied by the body cushion is small, space is saved, and the folded body cushion is more convenient to carry;

[0022] 5. The upper part of the body cushion has an ergonomic structure from the torso to the lower limbs along the human-shaped shallow concave structure, so that the surface of the body cushion has an arc that conforms to the lying posture of the human body, and can completely fit the body contour of the patient when lying down, so that the patient's spine is naturally stretched, so that the patient can lie down as naturally and relaxed as possible;

[0023] 6. Multiple fixing belts are fixedly installed on the main body of the positioning cushion, which can stabilize the patient's limbs and trunk to prevent the patient's body from unconsciously moving and falling out of bed. At the same time, they can protect the patient's limbs and prevent collisions.

[0024] 7. A pressure regulating airbag layer is arranged inside the body of the position cushion. Multiple pressure regulating mechanisms are arranged side by side on the pressure regulating airbag layer, which can increase the contact area with the patient's body and fully disperse the pressure on the patient's body tissue when the patient is lying in bed. A pressure sensor is arranged on the pressure collection layer to accurately obtain the pressure value of the patient's body, so that the intelligent control module can adjust the pressure in the airbag according to the pressure value to improve the patient's comfort;

[0025] 8. A heating layer is provided inside the body of the positioning pad, and a heating mechanism for heating the body positioning pad is provided on the heating layer, wherein the temperature sensor can obtain the current temperature value of the body positioning pad and feed it back to the single chip microcomputer, and the single chip microcomputer determines through logic whether the current temperature is suitable for the patient's condition, thereby controlling the operation of the heating mechanism and realizing the function of temperature control of the body positioning pad;

[0026] 9. A height-adjusting airbag layer is provided at the bottom of the body cushion body, and two wedge-shaped airbag groups are symmetrically provided on the height-adjusting airbag layer. The air pump can inflate and deflate the wedge-shaped airbag group to control the cushion to achieve the function of raising the body cushion, help the patient to turn over, and reduce the workload of medical staff. At the same time, by inflating and deflation of different wedge-shaped airbags in the wedge-shaped airbag group, the height of the cushion can be adjusted to help the patient be in a comfortable nursing position;

[0027] 10. The use of the positioning pad can disperse the pressure on the patient's body tissues when lying down, protect the patient's skin and bones, prevent the occurrence of complications such as pressure sores, and at the same time reduce the occurrence of motion sickness among medical staff and reduce the workload of medical staff. The positioning pad can also better assist medical staff in adjusting the patient's position, effectively help the patient to turn over and move, and improve the work efficiency of patient care. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of a new intelligent body positioning cushion provided by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a partial disassembled schematic diagram of a new intelligent body positioning cushion provided by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the working state of a new intelligent body positioning cushion provided by the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the composition of the pressure collection layer provided by the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the composition of the airbag layer provided by the utility model.

[0033] The figure numerals involved in the above drawings are: 1. Positioning pad body; 2. Airbag cushion; 3. Folding mark; 4. Human-shaped shallow concave structure; 5. Fixing belt; 6. Ergonomic structure; 7. Heating layer; 8. Buffer layer; 9. Pressure collection layer; 10. Pressure regulating airbag layer; 11. Height adjusting airbag layer; 12. Wedge-shaped airbag; 13. Pressure sensor; 14. Independent airbag; 15. Button terminal; 16. Single-chip microcomputer; 17. Pressure regulating mechanism; 18. Heating mechanism; 19. Temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0035] The implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0036] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of this embodiment correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] Reference Figure 1-5 As shown, it is a preferred embodiment provided by the utility model.

[0038] A new intelligent body positioning cushion comprises a body positioning cushion body 1, an air pump and a plurality of pressure regulating mechanisms 17 fixedly installed inside the body positioning cushion body 1, the plurality of pressure regulating mechanisms 17 cooperate with each other to avoid continuous pressure on the patient's body tissues, the pressure regulating mechanism 17 comprises an independent air bag 14, an air pipe and a solenoid valve; one end of the air pipe is connected to the independent air bag 14, the solenoid valve is installed on the air pipe, the air pipes of the plurality of pressure regulating mechanisms 17 are simultaneously connected to the air pump through a confluence structure, and the confluence structure adopts a Venturi liquid distributor; wherein the solenoid valve and the air pump are both electrically connected to a single-chip microcomputer 16, the single-chip microcomputer 16 is electrically connected to a key terminal 15, and the key terminal 15 can transmit a corresponding control signal to the single-chip microcomputer 16 through a circuit, the single-chip microcomputer 16 receives the control signal and performs a logic operation through a pre-set program to obtain an operation result, and controls the inflation and deflation operation of the independent air bag 14 and the operation of controlling the electric heating wire to heat the body positioning cushion through the operation result.

[0039] Among them, the single-chip computer 16 controls the air pump and the solenoid valves in multiple pressure regulating mechanisms to open and close regularly through a set program. When the air pump and the solenoid valve are opened at the same time, the independent airbag 14 is inflated. When only the solenoid valve is opened, the independent airbag 14 is deflated. Through the mutual cooperation of multiple independent airbags 14, it can be used to avoid continuous pressure on the patient's body tissue parts.

[0040] Preferably, in this embodiment, a human-shaped shallow concave structure 4 is provided on the positioning cushion body 1, which can stabilize the patient's lying posture so that the center of gravity of the patient's body is always located in the human-shaped shallow concave structure 4, thereby avoiding large-scale movement of the patient and increasing the comfort of the patient when lying down.

[0041] Preferably, in this embodiment, two grooves are provided on the positioning cushion body 1, and the two grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the head of the human-shaped shallow concave structure 4, and airbag cushions 2 are fixedly installed in the two grooves, and the airbag cushions 2 are connected to the air pump through a trachea. At the same time, a solenoid valve is fixedly installed in the trachea, and the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer 16. The switch of the solenoid valve is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer 16, thereby realizing the inflation and deflation of the airbag cushions 2; when the two airbag cushions 2 are inflated at the same time, the patient's head position can be fixed, when only the airbag cushion 2 on the left side is inflated, the patient can perform right head tilt activities, and when only the airbag cushion 2 on the right side is inflated, the patient can perform right head tilt activities, wherein, when both airbag cushions 2 are not inflated, the airbag cushions 2 just fill the entire groove.

[0042] Preferably, the positioning pad body 1 is provided with three folding marks 3, and the three folding marks 3 are respectively arranged from the head to the trunk, from the trunk to the lower limbs and at symmetrical positions along the human-shaped shallow concave structure 4. The positioning pad body 1 can be folded along the folding marks 3, so that the space it occupies is small, saving space, and the folded positioning pad is more convenient to carry.

[0043] Preferably, in this embodiment, an ergonomic structure 6 is provided on the positioning pad body 1, and the ergonomic structure 6 is arranged along the torso to the lower limbs of the human-shaped shallow concave structure 4, so that the surface of the positioning pad body 1 has an arc that conforms to the lying posture of the human body, and can completely fit the body contour of the patient when lying down, so that the patient's spine is in a naturally stretched state, so that the patient can be as natural and relaxed as possible during the lying process.

[0044] Preferably, in this embodiment, a plurality of fixing belts 5 are fixedly mounted on the positioning cushion body 1, and the fixing belts 5 can stabilize the patient's limbs and torso to prevent the patient's body from unconsciously moving and falling out of bed, while protecting the patient's limbs and preventing collisions.

[0045] Preferably, in the present embodiment, a pressure regulating airbag layer 10 is provided inside the positioning pad body 1, and the size of the pressure regulating airbag layer is the same as the cross-sectional area size of the positioning pad body 1 and has the same folding mark 3, a plurality of pressure regulating mechanisms 17 are arranged side by side laterally on the pressure regulating airbag layer 10, a pressure collection layer 9 is fixedly provided on the pressure regulating airbag layer 10, and the size of the pressure collection layer 9 is the same as the cross-sectional area size of the positioning pad body 1, a plurality of flexible film pressure sensors 13 are fixedly installed on the pressure collection layer 9, the flexible film pressure sensor 13 measures the pressure value of the detection area through the change of the piezoresistance of the pressure collection plate with the pressure, and transmits it to the single-chip microcomputer 16 through the current signal, the single-chip microcomputer 16 generates a control signal by analyzing the current pressure value, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the pressure in the airbag.

[0046] Preferably, in this embodiment, a heating layer 7 and a buffer layer 8 are provided inside the positioning pad body 1. The sizes of the heating layer 7 and the buffer layer 8 are the same as the cross-sectional area of ​​the positioning pad body 1 and have the same folding mark 3. The buffer layer 8 is arranged between the heating layer 7 and the pressure collection layer 9. A heating wire and a temperature sensor 19 for heating the positioning pad are fixedly mounted on the heating layer 7. The temperature sensor 19 obtains the current temperature value and transmits it to the single-chip microcomputer 16. The single-chip microcomputer 16 generates a control signal by analyzing the current temperature value to realize automatic adjustment of the operation of the heating wire, thereby maintaining the constant temperature effect of the positioning pad.

[0047] Preferably, in the present embodiment, a height-adjusting airbag layer 11 is further provided at the bottom of the positioning cushion body 1. The size of the height-adjusting airbag layer 11 is the same as the cross-sectional area of ​​the positioning cushion body 1 and has the same folding mark 3. Two groups of wedge-shaped airbags 12 are symmetrically provided on the height-adjusting airbag layer 11. Three wedge-shaped airbags 12 are fixedly connected to each group of wedge-shaped airbags 12 in the vertical direction. Each wedge-shaped airbag 12 is connected to the air pump through an air pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is provided in the air pipe. By controlling the air pump and the electromagnetic valve, the operation of inflating and deflating each wedge-shaped airbag 12 can be realized, thereby realizing the function of raising the positioning cushion. By inflating each group of wedge-shaped airbags 12, the function of raising half of the positioning cushion can be realized, which can better assist medical staff in adjusting the patient's position and effectively help the patient to turn over and move.

[0048] Working principle: When using the intelligent new body position cushion, the patient is placed on the body position cushion body 1 in a lying position and fits the human-shaped shallow concave structure 4. When the patient is in a coma, the patient's limbs and torso are fixed with the fixing belt 5, and the left and right airbag cushion 2 inflation buttons on the key terminal 15 are pressed at the same time. The key terminal 15 generates control information and transmits it to the single-chip microcomputer 16. The single-chip microcomputer 16 controls the operation of the air pump and the solenoid valve through logical judgment to inflate the two airbag cushions 2 to fix the patient's head in the correct head position to prevent the patient's body from moving unconsciously. The left and right wedge-shaped airbag 12 inflation buttons on the key terminal 15 can achieve the effect of raising half of the positioning cushion; by pressing the automatic working button on the key terminal 15, the microcontroller 16 automatically calls the temperature data detected by the temperature sensor 19 and the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor 13, and controls the operation of the heating wire and the voltage regulating structure through logical judgment, which can automatically maintain the patient's temperature and adjust the pressure on the patient's body tissue; when the patient is in a conscious state, the current temperature and airbag pressure can be manually adjusted through the manual working button on the key terminal 15.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new intelligent body positioning cushion, characterized in that: The invention comprises a body positioning cushion body (1), wherein an air pump and a plurality of pressure regulating mechanisms (17) are arranged inside the body positioning cushion body (1), and the plurality of pressure regulating mechanisms (17) cooperate with each other to prevent the patient's body tissue from being continuously compressed; the pressure regulating mechanism (17) comprises an independent air bag (14), an air pipe and an electromagnetic valve; one end of the air pipe is connected to the independent air bag (14), the electromagnetic valve is installed on the air pipe, and the air pipes of the plurality of pressure regulating mechanisms (17) are simultaneously connected to the air pump through a confluence structure.

2. The intelligent new body positioning cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body positioning pad body (1) is provided with a human-shaped shallow concave structure (4).

3. The intelligent new body positioning cushion according to claim 2, characterized in that: The body position pad body (1) is provided with two airbag cushions (2), and the two airbag cushions (2) are respectively arranged on both sides of the head of the human-shaped shallow concave structure (4).

4. The intelligent new body positioning cushion according to claim 2, characterized in that: The body positioning pad body (1) is provided with three folding marks (3), and the three folding marks (3) are respectively arranged at the position from the head to the trunk, from the trunk to the lower limbs and at symmetrical positions along the human-shaped shallow concave structure (4).

5. The intelligent new body positioning cushion according to claim 2, characterized in that: The body position pad body (1) is provided with an ergonomic structure (6), and the ergonomic structure (6) is arranged along the trunk to the lower limbs of the human-shaped shallow concave structure (4).

6. The intelligent new body positioning cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body positioning pad body (1) is provided with a plurality of fixing belts (5).

7. The intelligent new body positioning cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body positioning pad body (1) is also provided with an intelligent control module for intelligently controlling the operation of the body positioning pad, and the intelligent control module comprises a key terminal (15) and a single chip microcomputer (16).

8. The intelligent new body positioning cushion according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pressure regulating airbag layer (10) is provided inside the body positioning cushion body (1), a plurality of pressure regulating mechanisms (17) are arranged side by side on the pressure regulating airbag layer (10), a pressure collection layer (9) is provided on the pressure regulating airbag layer (10), and a pressure sensor (13) is provided on the pressure collection layer (9).

9. The intelligent new body positioning cushion according to claim 7, characterized in that: A heating layer (7) is provided inside the body positioning pad body (1), and a heating mechanism (18) for heating the body positioning pad is provided on the heating layer (7); the heating mechanism (18) comprises a heating wire and a temperature sensor (19).

10. The intelligent new body positioning cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that: A height-adjusting airbag layer (11) is also provided at the bottom of the body positioning cushion body (1), and two groups of wedge-shaped airbags (12) are symmetrically provided on the height-adjusting airbag layer (11).

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