An adjustable atomizing sprinkler head
By designing adjustable drain pipes and movably installed spray pipes on the spray head of the drone spray device, the problem of inconvenient water output and the difficulty of changing the spray head is solved, and flexible adjustment of the spray amount and multiple choices of the spray head are achieved, improving the spray efficiency and applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421317715.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
The water output of existing drone spray devices is inconvenient to adjust during the spraying process, and the spray head is inconvenient to replace, resulting in inconsistent spraying effects.
An adjustable atomized spray head is designed. By setting the valve body on the drain pipe and the spray pipe that drives the valve body to move, the moving position of the valve body is adjusted to change the drainage volume, and different spray heads are movably installed on the spray pipe to adapt to different scenarios.
The spray volume is adjustable, adapted to different spray needs, and allowed the replacement of different spray heads according to different crops or scenarios, improving spray efficiency and flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN222724568U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spray equipment, in particular to an adjustable atomizing spray head. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society and the advancement of science and technology, drones have been basically applied to all walks of life. For example, in agricultural production, drone irrigation has been used. The use of drone irrigation saves time and labor and has high irrigation efficiency.
[0003] In the prior art, agricultural drones can spray liquids during flight, such as spraying pesticides for pest control. Agricultural drones are equipped with a spraying system for spraying solutions, which includes a water tank for containing liquids, a liquid spray head assembly for spraying, and a pump assembly for pressurizing the liquid. The pump assembly is fixedly connected to the water tank or the fuselage of the drone, one end of the spray head assembly is connected to the water tank, and the other end is installed on the arm of the drone and sprays liquid outward. The sprayed liquid is sprayed on crops under the action of the downward pressure wind field of the agricultural drone.
[0004] Through searching, a Chinese patent with patent number CN202322074528.0 discloses a drone provided with an irrigation device, characterized in that the support assembly is fixedly connected with a water storage tank arranged in a transverse direction, a plurality of buffer plates uniformly distributed in a transverse direction are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank, a plurality of overflow holes are opened on each of the buffer plates, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the middle of the lower edge of the water storage tank, the outlet end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the inlet end of a booster pump, the outlet end of the booster pump is fixedly connected with the inlet end of a steel wire hose, the lower end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pipe sleeve, the pipe sleeve is commonly fixedly connected with a longitudinally arranged spray pipe, the front and rear ends of the spray pipe are both blind ends, the lower edge of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads uniformly distributed in the longitudinal direction, the middle of the upper edge of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the outlet end of the steel wire hose is fixedly connected with the inlet end of the water inlet pipe, and a water outlet valve is installed on the water outlet pipe.
[0005] According to the analysis of the above irrigation device, there are at least the following problems:
[0006] 1. The water output is not easy to adjust during the spraying process, so the spraying volume is fixed, which is not convenient for use in various occasions.
[0007] 2. The sprinkler head in the device is not easy to replace, so different sprinkler effects may be caused when sprinkler is used on different crops. Utility Model Content
[0008] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies, the utility model provides an adjustable atomizing spray head. The spray head can adjust the moving position of the valve body by setting a valve body on the drain pipe and a spray pipe that pushes the valve body to move, so that the drainage volume on the drain pipe changes, thereby realizing that the spray volume can be adjusted. In addition, the spray pipe is movably equipped with a spray head at the water outlet, and different spray heads can be selected according to different spraying situations (for example, a fan-shaped spray head is suitable for scenes with a larger spraying area, while a porous conical spray head is suitable for scenes with smaller water droplets).
[0009] The utility model is implemented in this way: an adjustable atomizing spray head is constructed, including a hollow crossbeam, a water inlet and an air inlet are provided on the top, and a plurality of drainage pipes are evenly arranged on the bottom;
[0010] The valve body is arranged in the drain pipe and keeps sliding to realize the opening and closing of the drain pipe;
[0011] A spray pipe, movably mounted on the drain pipe, used to push the valve body to open the drain pipe;
[0012] The spray head is movably mounted on the end of the spray pipe.
[0013] Specifically, one end of the valve body passes through the drain pipe and is inserted into the hollow beam, and a sealing head is provided at the end of the valve body. An elastic member is provided between the sealing head and the inner wall of the hollow beam, and the sealing head is pressed against the end of the drain pipe in the hollow beam through the elastic member to close the drain pipe.
[0014] Specifically, the valve body is fitted with the inner wall of the drain pipe, a drain slot is provided on the inner end of the drain pipe, and an external thread is provided on the outer end of the drain pipe.
[0015] Specifically, one end of the spray pipe is open and remains cylindrical, and the other end is conical. An internal thread matching the external thread of the drain pipe is provided on the inner side of the opening of the cylindrical end of the spray pipe. The conical end of the spray pipe keeps the small end connected to the cylindrical end, and several drainage holes are evenly opened on the large end.
[0016] Specifically, the drainage hole is in the shape of a stepped hole, the large hole of which is arranged outside the conical end of the spray pipe, and an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the large hole of the stepped hole to facilitate the movable installation of the spray head.
[0017] Specifically, one end of the spray head is cylindrical and the other end is conical. The cylindrical end of the spray head is provided with an external thread matching the internal thread of the drainage hole. The spray head is also provided with a center hole that is compatible with the small hole of the drainage hole.
[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The sprinkler head is capable of adjusting the moving position of the valve body by setting a valve body on the drain pipe and a sprinkler pipe that pushes the valve body to move, thereby changing the drainage volume on the drain pipe, thereby achieving adjustment of the sprinkler volume. In addition, the sprinkler pipe is movably equipped with a sprinkler head at the water outlet, and different sprinkler heads can be selected according to different sprinkler situations (for example, a fan-shaped sprinkler head is suitable for scenes with a larger spraying area, while a porous conical sprinkler head is suitable for scenes with smaller water droplets). BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the specific implementation of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main viewing direction;
[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the side view direction;
[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Sectional view in the AA direction;
[0025] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the spray pipe and the spray head in the utility model;
[0027] In the figure: 1. hollow beam; 2. drain pipe; 3. valve body; 4. spray pipe; 4.1. drain hole; 5. sealing head; 6. elastic part; 7. spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below through specific embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings; it should be understood that the specific implementation methods described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way; the accompanying drawings in the present invention are only used to assist in the description of the embodiments and to facilitate understanding, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way.
[0029] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so that people familiar with this technology can understand and read them, and are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0030] As described in the background technology, the existing UAV spraying device is not convenient for adjusting the drainage volume, which makes it inconvenient to adjust according to the actual situation during spraying, and it is not convenient to replace the spray head to adapt to different scenarios.
[0031] For the reasons stated above, please refer to the attached Figure 1 The utility model provides an adjustable atomizing spray head, comprising a hollow crossbeam 1, a water inlet and an air inlet are provided on the top, and a plurality of drainage pipes 2 are evenly arranged on the bottom;
[0032] The valve body 3 is arranged in the drain pipe 2 and keeps sliding to realize the opening and closing of the drain pipe 2;
[0033] A spray pipe 4 is movably mounted on the drain pipe 2 and is used to push the valve body 3 to move and open the drain pipe 2;
[0034] The spray head 7 is movably mounted on the end of the spray pipe 4 .
[0035] Specifically, one end of the valve body 3 passes through the drain pipe 2 and is inserted into the hollow beam 1, and a sealing head 5 is provided at the end of the end. An elastic member 6 is provided between the sealing head 5 and the inner wall of the hollow beam 1. The sealing head 5 is pressed against the end of the drain pipe 2 in the hollow beam 1 through the elastic member 6 to achieve the closure of the drain pipe 2.
[0036] According to the above technical features, the sealing head of the valve body can be fixed on the end of the drain pipe at the inner end of the hollow beam through the setting of the elastic part, thereby realizing the closure of the drain pipe and preventing the valve body from sliding up and down randomly due to shaking during the spraying process, causing liquid leakage.
[0037] Specifically, the valve body 3 is fitted to the inner wall of the drain pipe 2 , a drain slot is provided on the inner end of the drain pipe 2 , and an external thread is provided on the outer end of the drain pipe 2 .
[0038] According to the above technical features, the valve body and the drain pipe are arranged to fit the inner walls to ensure that the valve body does not shake when sliding up and down, thereby ensuring its stability. The drainage groove hole at the inner end of the drain pipe is arranged to facilitate the liquid at the inner end of the hollow beam to flow into the gap between the sealing head and the end of the drain pipe, and to pass through the drainage groove hole into the spray pipe at the lower end for spraying.
[0039] Specifically, one end of the spray pipe 4 is open and keeps the open end cylindrical, and the other end is conical. An internal thread matching the external thread of the drain pipe 2 is provided on the inner side of the opening of the cylindrical end of the spray pipe 4. The conical end of the spray pipe 4 keeps the small end connected to the cylindrical end, and a plurality of drainage holes 4.1 are evenly provided on the large end.
[0040] According to the above technical features, the connection method between the spray pipe and the drain pipe is convenient for connection and fixation. At the same time, the valve body can be pushed upward according to the connection method to squeeze the spring so that the sealing head at the end of the valve body is separated from the end of the drain pipe, thereby realizing the opening of the drain pipe. In addition, the gap between the sealing head and the end of the drain pipe can be adjusted at will according to the connection method, thereby realizing the adjustment of the water inlet amount, which is convenient for adjusting the water inlet amount according to different spraying needs.
[0041] Specifically, the drainage hole 4.1 is in the shape of a stepped hole, the large hole of which is arranged outside the conical end of the spray pipe 4, and an internal thread is opened on the inner wall of the large hole of the stepped hole to facilitate the movable installation of the spray head 7.
[0042] According to the above technical features, setting the drain hole as a stepped hole is convenient for installing and disassembling the sprinkler head and will not affect the spraying.
[0043] Specifically, one end of the spray head 7 is cylindrical and the other end is conical. The cylindrical end of the spray head 7 is provided with an external thread matching the internal thread of the drain hole 4.1. The spray head 7 is also provided with a center hole that is adapted to the small hole of the drain hole 4.1.
[0044] According to the above technical features, the specific shape of the sprinkler head is set to facilitate the movable connection of one end with the drain hole without affecting the spraying, thereby realizing the detachable installation of different types of sprinkler heads.
[0045] Furthermore, the sprinkler head may also be configured in other forms (such as the fan-shaped sprinkler head and porous conical sprinkler head described above). It is only necessary to ensure that the water inlet end is a cylinder with a center hole and an external thread is provided at the outer end of the cylinder to facilitate connection with the drainage hole.
[0046] For the convenience of display in the drawings, the thread line is not shown in the drawings. This is a commonly used connection method in the mechanical field and is therefore not shown in the drawings.
[0047] When the device is in use, the water inlet of the hollow beam 1 is pre-connected with the water tank on the external drone, and the air inlet on the hollow beam 1 is connected to the air pump. Then, according to the required spraying scenario and the required spraying amount, a suitable type of spray head 7 is installed, and the spray pipe 4 with the spray head 7 installed is installed on the drain pipe 2 at a suitable position until the valve body 3 is pushed up to the appropriate position to ensure that the amount of liquid sprayed by the spray pipe 4 reaches the standard of the required spraying amount. The installation method of the spray head 7 and the spray pipe 4 is threaded connection, which will not be repeated here. Finally, the external drone is started to drive the device to fly above the spraying site, and the external air pump is started to perform the spraying operation.
[0048] The above description is a detailed description of the preferred feasible embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiment is not used to limit the scope of the patent application of the utility model. All equivalent changes or modified changes completed under the technical spirit suggested by the utility model should fall within the patent scope covered by the utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable atomizing spray head, characterized in that: include A hollow crossbeam with a water inlet and an air inlet on the top and several drainage pipes evenly arranged at the bottom; The valve body is arranged in the drain pipe and keeps sliding to realize the opening and closing of the drain pipe; A spray pipe, movably mounted on the drain pipe, used to push the valve body to open the drain pipe; The spray head is movably mounted on the end of the spray pipe.
2. An adjustable atomizing spray head according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the valve body passes through the drain pipe and is inserted into the hollow beam, and a sealing head is arranged at the end of the valve body. An elastic member is arranged between the sealing head and the inner wall of the hollow beam. The sealing head is pressed against the end of the drain pipe in the hollow beam by the elastic member to close the drain pipe.
3. The adjustable atomizing spray head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve body is fitted with the inner wall of the drain pipe, a drain slot is provided on the inner end of the drain pipe, and an external thread is provided on the outer end of the drain pipe.
4. An adjustable atomizing spray head according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the spray pipe is open and remains cylindrical, and the other end is conical. An internal thread matching the external thread of the drain pipe is arranged on the inner side of the opening of the cylindrical end of the spray pipe. The conical end of the spray pipe keeps the small end connected to the cylindrical end, and a plurality of drainage holes are evenly arranged on the large end.
5. An adjustable atomizing spray head according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drainage hole is in the shape of a stepped hole, the large hole of which is arranged outside the conical end of the spray pipe, and an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the large hole of the stepped hole for movably installing the spray head.
6. The adjustable atomizing spray head according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spray head is cylindrical and the other end is conical. The cylindrical end of the spray head is provided with an external thread matching the internal thread of the drainage hole. The spray head is also provided with a center hole which is adapted to the small hole of the drainage hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Unmanned aerial vehicle with irrigation device
CN220571203U