A multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting, which relates to the technical field of sea cucumber sorting, and comprises: a sorting box body, a feeding port is arranged above the sorting box body, a screen 1 and a screen 2 are fixedly connected at the output ends of two vibrators, two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box body, a discharge port 1 and a discharge port 2 are arranged above one end of the two connecting plates and located on one side of the sorting box body, a cleaning device is arranged above the screen 1 and the screen 2 and located on the inner side wall of the sorting box body, a storage box is slidably connected to the slide, and an adjustment component is arranged below the sorting box body. By arranging the screen 1 and the screen 2, the sea cucumbers can be effectively sorted according to their size and shape, and the cleaning device and the adjustment component are arranged, so that the impurities on the screen can be removed in time, the stability of the sorting effect can be maintained, and the working environment and operation state of the equipment can be adjusted according to the actual situation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sea cucumber sorting, in particular to a multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting. Background Art

[0002] Sea cucumber is an invertebrate and a food with high nutritional value. It belongs to the phylum Echinodermata, class Holothuria, and genus Holothuria. It is generally cylindrical in shape, but the thickness, shape and size vary greatly with the species. Therefore, sea cucumbers need to be sorted when processed.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with application number "CN202220007221.1" is named "a multi-stage sorting device for sea cucumber processing", which includes a sorting body, a sorting pot is provided at one end of the interior of the sorting body, sorting holes with equal spacing are provided on the inner wall of the sorting pot, one end of the sorting hole extends to the outside of the sorting pot, a bearing plate is fixed on the inner wall of the sorting body below the sorting pot, a first motor is installed at the center position of the top of the bearing plate, a first rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the first motor through a coupling, the top of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sorting pot, an inner material guide frame is provided at the bottom end of the sorting pot outside the first motor, and an outer material guide frame is provided on the inner wall of the sorting body outside the sorting pot. The utility model not only improves the sorting effect of the sorting equipment when it is used, improves the stability of the sorting equipment when it is used, but also reduces the labor intensity of the staff when the sorting equipment is used.

[0004] During use, the device sorts sea cucumbers through a sorting pot, but impurities and residues generated during the sorting process are easily accumulated on the sorting holes of the sorting pot, affecting the sorting effect and the normal operation of the equipment. In addition, the sorting equipment uses an anti-slip pad to prevent the equipment from sliding, but it is still possible to slide under external impact, making the sorting process unstable. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting. By setting screen one and screen two, the sea cucumbers can be effectively sorted according to their size and shape. A cleaning device and an adjustment component are set to timely remove impurities on the screen, maintain the stability of the sorting effect, and adjust the working environment and operating status of the equipment according to actual conditions.

[0006] The utility model also provides a multi-stage sorting machine for sorting sea cucumbers as described above, comprising: a sorting box body, a feeding port is arranged above the sorting box body, a feeding plate is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the sorting box body and located below the feeding port, two vibrators are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box body from top to bottom, screen one and screen two are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two vibrators, two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box body, a discharging port one and a discharging port two are respectively arranged above one end of the two connecting plates and located on one side of the sorting box body, a cleaning device is arranged above the screen one and the screen two and located on the inner side wall of the sorting box body, a slide is arranged on one side of the sorting box body, a storage box is slidably connected to the slide, and an adjustment component is arranged below the sorting box body. By setting up Screen 1 and Screen 2, sea cucumbers can be effectively sorted according to their size and shape. A cleaning device and an adjustment component are set up to remove impurities on the screen in time, maintain the stability of the sorting effect, and adjust the working environment and operating status of the equipment according to actual conditions.

[0007] According to the multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting, the cleaning device includes grooves respectively arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the sorting box body and located above the screen one and the screen two, the inner walls of the two grooves are fixedly connected with baffles, one side of the two baffles is fixedly connected with a motor, the output ends of the two motors are fixedly connected with screws, the outer side walls of the two screws are sleeved with sleeves, and the opposite sides of the two sleeves are fixedly connected with scrapers.

[0008] According to the multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting, the adjusting component includes a supporting column fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting box body, an adjusting cavity is arranged below the supporting column, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the adjusting cavity, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric push rod, and a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate.

[0009] According to the multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting, the two scrapers are located directly above the first and second screens, and a protective pad is provided on one side of the scrapers. Impurities on the first and second screens are scraped off by the scrapers.

[0010] According to the multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting, the guide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting cavity, and the universal wheel is adapted to the inner wall of the adjusting cavity. The guide plate facilitates the universal wheel to be retracted or extended out of the adjusting cavity.

[0011] According to the multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting, the blanking plate is inclined and is located above the screen 1. The blanking plate facilitates the sea cucumbers falling into the sorting box body to fall steadily onto the screen 1 to avoid direct falling and causing damage.

[0012] According to the multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting, one end of the two connecting plates away from the sorting box body is connected to one end of the screen 1 and the screen 2. The connecting plates facilitate the sorted sea cucumbers to be led out of the sorting box body.

[0013] According to the multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting, an observation window is arranged on the front side of the sorting box body, and the observation window is a transparent glass, so that the internal situation of the sorting box body can be easily observed through the observation window.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 This is a top-view stereogram of a multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram from the bottom perspective of a multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the cross section of a multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram from a side view of a multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting according to the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Sorting box body; 2. Feeding port; 3. Feeding plate; 4. Vibrator; 401. Screen 1; 402. Screen 2; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Discharge port 1; 7. Discharge port 2; 8. Cleaning device; 9. Slide; 10. Storage box; 11. Adjustment component; 801. Groove; 802. Baffle; 803. Motor; 804. Screw; 805. Sleeve; 806. Scraper; 111. Support column; 112. Adjustment chamber; 113. Electric push rod; 114. Guide plate; 115. Universal wheel; 100. Observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model embodiment is a multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting, which includes: a sorting box body 1, an observation window 100 is arranged on the front side of the sorting box body 1, and the observation window 100 is a transparent glass, an inlet 2 is arranged above the sorting box body 1, and a blanking plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the sorting box body 1 and located below the inlet 2, the blanking plate 3 is arranged obliquely, and the blanking plate 3 is located above the screen 1 401, and the inner wall of the sorting box body 1 is fixedly connected to two vibrators 4 from top to bottom, and the output ends of the two vibrators 4 are fixedly connected to the screen 1 401 and the screen 1 Two connecting plates 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box body 1, and one end of the two connecting plates 5 away from the sorting box body 1 is connected to one end of the screen 1 401 and the screen 2 402, and a discharge port 1 6 and a discharge port 2 7 are respectively provided above one end of the two connecting plates 5 and located on one side of the sorting box body 1, a cleaning device 8 is provided above the screen 1 401 and the screen 2 402 and located on the inner side wall of the sorting box body 1, a slide 9 is provided on one side of the sorting box body 1, and a storage box 10 is slidably connected to the slide 9, and an adjustment component 11 is provided below the sorting box body 1.

[0024] The cleaning device 8 includes grooves 801 respectively arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the sorting box body 1 and located above the screen 1 401 and the screen 2 402, the inner walls of the two grooves 801 are fixedly connected with baffles 802, one side of the two baffles 802 is fixedly connected with a motor 803, the output ends of the two motors 803 are fixedly connected with screw rods 804, the outer side walls of the two screw rods 804 are sleeved with sleeves 805, and the opposite sides of the two sleeves 805 are fixedly connected with scrapers 806, the two scrapers 806 are located directly above the screen 1 401 and the screen 2 402, and a protective pad is arranged on one side of the scraper 806.

[0025] The adjustment component 11 includes a support column 111 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting box body 1, an adjustment chamber 112 is arranged below the support column 111, an electric push rod 113 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the adjustment chamber 112, a guide plate 114 is fixedly connected below the electric push rod 113, the guide plate 114 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment chamber 112, and a universal wheel 115 is adapted to the inner wall of the adjustment chamber 112, and a universal wheel 115 is fixedly connected below the guide plate 114. By setting the screen 1 401 and the screen 2 402, the sea cucumbers can be effectively sorted according to their size and shape, and the cleaning device 8 and the adjustment component 11 are set to remove impurities on the screen in time, maintain the stability of the sorting effect, and adjust the working environment and operation state of the equipment according to actual conditions.

[0026] Working principle: When used for the first time, the sea cucumbers are introduced into the sorting box body 1 from the feed port 2, and are guided by the unloading plate 3 to fall onto the screen 1 401. The two vibrators 4 are started to drive the screen 1 401 and the screen 2 402 to vibrate respectively. At this time, some smaller sea cucumbers fall through the pores of the screen 1 401 and the screen 2 402, while some larger or medium sea cucumbers remain on the screen 1 401 or are screened onto the screen 2 402. The sorted sea cucumbers are discharged through the discharge port 1 6 and the discharge port 2 7 above one end of the connecting plate 5, while the smaller sea cucumbers fall into the storage box 10 for collection, thereby When the sea cucumbers are subjected to multi-level sorting, impurities will accumulate on the screen 1 401 and the screen 2 402 during the long screening process, and the motor 803 can be started to drive the screw rod 804 to drive the sleeve 805 to move, and the movement of the sleeve 805 drives the scraper 806 to move back and forth, so as to clean the impurities on the screen 1 401 and the screen 2 402. When the device is moved, the electric push rod 113 can be started to push the guide plate 114 and the universal wheel 115 to move up and down, so as to slide the universal wheel 115 out or retract it to the adjustment cavity 112, so that the sorting box body 1 can flexibly adapt to different working environments.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-stage sorting machine for sorting sea cucumbers, comprising: The sorting box body (1) is characterized in that a feed inlet (2) is arranged above the sorting box body (1), a feed plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the sorting box body (1) and located below the feed inlet (2), two vibrators (4) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box body (1) from top to bottom, a screen 1 (401) and a screen 2 (402) are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two vibrators (4), and two connecting plates (5 ), a discharge port 1 (6) and a discharge port 2 (7) are respectively provided above one end of the two connecting plates (5) and located on one side of the sorting box body (1), a cleaning device (8) is provided above the screen 1 (401) and the screen 2 (402) and located on the inner side wall of the sorting box body (1), a slide groove (9) is provided on one side of the sorting box body (1), a storage box (10) is slidably connected to the slide groove (9), and an adjustment component (11) is provided below the sorting box body (1).

2. A multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (8) comprises grooves (801) respectively arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the sorting box body (1) and located above the first screen (401) and the second screen (402); the inner walls of the two grooves (801) are fixedly connected with baffles (802); one side of the two baffles (802) is fixedly connected with a motor (803); the output ends of the two motors (803) are fixedly connected with screw rods (804); the outer side walls of the two screw rods (804) are sleeved with sleeves (805); and the opposite sides of the two sleeves (805) are fixedly connected with scrapers (806).

3. A multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (11) comprises a support column (111) fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting box body (1); an adjustment cavity (112) is arranged below the support column (111); an electric push rod (113) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the adjustment cavity (112); a guide plate (114) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric push rod (113); and a universal wheel (115) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate (114).

4. A multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two scrapers (806) are located directly above the screen 1 (401) and the screen 2 (402), and a protective pad is provided on one side of the scraper (806).

5. A multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide plate (114) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment cavity (112), and the universal wheel (115) is adapted to the inner wall of the adjustment cavity (112).

6. A multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blanking plate (3) is arranged in an inclined manner, and the blanking plate (3) is located above the screen mesh 1 (401).

7. A multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two connecting plates (5) away from the sorting box body (1) is connected to one end of the screen mesh 1 (401) and one end of the screen mesh 2 (402).

8. The multi-stage sorting machine for sea cucumber sorting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An observation window (100) is arranged on the front side of the sorting box body (1), and the observation window (100) is a transparent glass.

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