Soil repair agent spraying device
By designing a soil repair agent spraying device including a base, discharge box, pump and drive device, the problem of limited spray range due to fixed nozzle angle in the prior art is solved, and the effect of large-area spraying and improving soil repair efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421431092.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The spray head angle of the existing soil remediation agent spraying device is fixed and cannot be adjusted, resulting in limited spraying range and it is difficult to spray repair agents on a large scale, affecting the soil remediation efficiency.
A soil repair agent spraying device including a base, a discharge box, a water pump and a drive device is designed. The moving block is driven forward and backward by the driver, driving the rotation of the discharge box to make it close to or away from each other, thereby changing the spray range. The pump pump draws the liquid in the liquid reservoir into the discharge box and sprays it on the soil through the spray head.
The spray range is expanded, and the repair agent can be sprayed on a large scale, which improves the soil repair efficiency, and further expands the spray range through the mobile device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222725094U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil restoration, in particular to a soil restoration agent spraying device. Background Art
[0002] Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore the normal function of contaminated soil. In the soil remediation industry, there are many existing soil remediation technologies, which can be roughly divided into three methods: physical, chemical and biological. Now people usually spray soil remediation agents on damaged soil to repair the soil.
[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN207914315U discloses a soil remediation agent spraying device. This patent adds a nozzle, a screw, a hollow rod, a mounting plate, and a universal joint connector. This design can change the nozzle angle and increase the scope of use, solving the problem that the nozzles on the existing soil remediation agent spraying devices are fixed, resulting in the nozzle spraying range cannot be changed, unable to meet the personnel's requirements for diversity, and the scope of use is poor. However, although the above patent can adjust the nozzle angle before use, the nozzle spraying range is limited, making it difficult to spray the remediation agent on a large area of soil, thereby affecting the soil remediation efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil repair agent spraying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a soil repair agent spraying device, comprising:
[0006] A base, wherein an installation cavity is provided on the inner side of the base, a sliding groove is provided on the front side of the base, the sliding groove is communicated with the installation cavity, and a liquid storage cylinder is fixed on the top of the base;
[0007] Two discharge boxes, each of which is provided with a group of nozzles at the bottom, and one end of the two discharge boxes is rotatably mounted on the front end of the base so that the other ends of the two discharge boxes have a movable stroke of approaching and moving away from each other;
[0008] a water pump, disposed between the liquid storage cylinder and the discharge box, for pumping the liquid medicine in the liquid storage cylinder into the discharge box; and
[0009] The driving device includes a support plate, a moving block, two rotating shafts, two first gears, two first racks and a driver, the support plate is fixed above the sliding groove, the two rotating shafts pass through the support plate and are rotatably connected to the support plate, the upper ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the two discharging boxes, the lower ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the two first gears, the moving block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the two first racks are fixed on the two side walls of the moving block, the first racks located on the same side are meshed with the first gear, and the driver is arranged in the mounting cavity and connected to the moving block, for driving the moving block to move forward and backward.
[0010] Furthermore, the input end of the water pump is connected to the liquid storage cylinder through a connecting pipe, the output end of the water pump is connected to a discharge pipe, the other side of the discharge pipe is connected to a two-way diverter, and the two output ends of the two-way diverter are fixedly connected to the two discharge boxes through hoses.
[0011] Furthermore, at least two rotating rods are penetrated and rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the base, the two rotating rods are spaced apart in the front-to-back direction, and rollers are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rods.
[0012] Furthermore, the driver includes a connecting frame, a half gear and two second racks matching the half gear. The connecting frame is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod located on the front side, the front end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the moving block, the half gear is fixed on the rotating rod, and the two second racks are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the connecting frame directly above and directly below the half gear and are perpendicular to the axis of the rotating rod. When the half gear rotates, it engages with one of the second racks.
[0013] Furthermore, the length of the second rack is equal to half the circumference of the half gear.
[0014] Furthermore, a flip rod extending up and down is rotatably provided inside the liquid storage cylinder, and a plurality of groups of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the flip rod.
[0015] Furthermore, the flip rod extends downward into the installation cavity, and a driven bevel gear is fixed to the bottom of the flip rod; a driving rod is rotatably provided on the left and right side walls of the installation cavity, the driving rod is arranged on the lower side of the flip rod, and an active bevel gear is provided on the driving rod, the active bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, and a synchronous pulley is installed on the driving rod and one of the rotating rods, and a synchronous belt is meshed outside the two synchronous pulleys.
[0016] Furthermore, at least one of the rollers is a hub motor.
[0017] Furthermore, a pair of push handles are fixedly connected to the rear end of the base.
[0018] Furthermore, the top of the liquid storage cylinder is fixedly connected to a feed pipe.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that when the moving block is driven to move forward and backward by the driver, the first rack on the moving block drives the corresponding first gear to rotate, thereby driving one end of the discharge box to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the other ends of the two discharge boxes are close to each other or away from each other. When the two discharge boxes are close to each other or away from each other, the water pump draws the medicine liquid in the liquid storage cylinder into the discharge box, and then sprays the medicine liquid on the soil to be repaired through the two groups of nozzles on the discharge box. The spraying range is large, and the spraying range can be further expanded by moving the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the soil remediation agent spraying device provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure inside the middle base;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic cross-sectional view of ;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the front side of the base;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.
[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 11. mounting cavity; 12. sliding groove; 13. push handle; 2. liquid storage cylinder; 21. feed pipe; 3. discharge box; 31. nozzle; 4. water pump; 41. connecting pipe; 42. discharge pipe; 43. two-way diverter; 44. hose; 5. driving device; 51. support plate; 52. moving block; 53. rotating shaft; 54. first gear; 55. first rack; 56. driver; 561. connecting frame; 562. half gear; 563. second rack; 57. rotating rod; 58. roller; 6. flip rod; 61. stirring rod; 7. driving rod; 8. transmission belt; 9. driving bevel gear; 10. driven bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model provides a soil remediation agent spraying device, including a base 1, two discharge boxes 3, a water pump 4 and a driving device 5. The inner side of the base 1 is provided with a mounting cavity 11, and the front side of the base 1 is provided with a sliding groove 12, which is communicated with the mounting cavity 11. A liquid storage cylinder 2 is fixed on the top of the base 1; a group of nozzles 31 are provided at the bottom of each of the discharge boxes 3, and one end of the two discharge boxes 3 is rotatably installed at the front end of the base 1 so that the other ends of the two discharge boxes 3 have a movable stroke of approaching and moving away from each other; the water pump 4 is arranged between the liquid storage cylinder 2 and the discharge box 3, and is used to pump the liquid inside the liquid storage cylinder 2 into the discharge box 3; the driving device 5 includes a support plate 51, a moving block 52 , two rotating shafts 53, two first gears 54, two first racks 55 and a driver 56, the support plate 51 is fixed above the sliding groove 12, the two rotating shafts 53 pass through the support plate 51 and are rotatably connected to the support plate 51, the upper ends of the two rotating shafts 53 are fixedly connected to the two discharging boxes 3, the lower ends of the two rotating shafts 53 are fixedly connected to the two first gears 54, the moving block 52 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 12, the two first racks 55 are fixed on the two side walls of the moving block 52, the first racks 55 located on the same side are meshed with the first gear 54, the driver 56 is arranged in the mounting cavity 11 and connected to the moving block 52, and is used to drive the moving block 52 to move forward and backward.
[0027] When the moving block 52 is driven to move forward and backward by the driver 56, the first rack 55 on the moving block 52 drives the corresponding first gear 54 to rotate, thereby driving one end of the discharge box 3 to rotate through the rotating shaft 53, so that the other ends of the two discharge boxes 3 are close to each other or away from each other. When the two discharge boxes 3 are close to each other or away from each other, the water pump 4 draws the liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 2 into the discharge box 3, and then sprays the liquid on the soil to be repaired through the two groups of nozzles 31 on the discharge box 3. The spraying range is large, and the spraying range can be further expanded by moving the device.
[0028] Specifically, the input end of the water pump 4 is connected to the liquid storage cylinder 2 through a connecting pipe 41, the output end of the water pump 4 is connected to a discharge pipe 42, the other side of the discharge pipe 42 is connected to a two-way flow divider 43, and the two output ends of the two-way flow divider 43 are respectively fixedly connected to the two discharge boxes 3 through hoses 44. Preferably, the hose 44 adopts a foldable design, so that when the two discharge boxes 3 rotate, the hose 44 can perform corresponding stretching, contraction and bending actions according to the change of the position of the discharge box 3.
[0029] Here, the bidirectional shunt 43 is an application of the prior art, and the specific structure is not described in detail here.
[0030] Furthermore, at least two rotating rods 57 are passed through and rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the base 1, and the two rotating rods 57 are arranged at intervals in the front-back direction, and rollers 58 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating rods 57. The rollers 58 are provided to facilitate the movement of the device.
[0031] In this embodiment, the driver 56 includes a connecting frame 561, a half gear 562 and two second racks 563 matched with the half gear 562. The connecting frame 561 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 57 located at the front side. The front end of the connecting frame 561 is fixedly connected to the moving block 52. The half gear 562 is fixed on the rotating rod 57. The two second racks 563 are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the connecting frame 561 just above and just below the half gear 562 and are perpendicular to the axis of the rotating rod 57. When the half gear 562 rotates, it meshes with one of the second racks 563. Preferably, the length of the second rack 563 is equal to half the circumference of the half gear 562.
[0032] The half gear 562 corresponds to the position of the two second racks 563. When the half gear 562 rotates to the upper side, it meshes with the upper second rack 563. At this time, the half gear 562 is separated from the lower second rack 563, so there is no interference between the teeth and the tooth grooves. When the half gear 562 flips to the lower side, it meshes with the lower second rack 563 and the above-mentioned action process will also occur. When the half gear 562 meshes with one of the second racks 563 during the rotation process, it drives the connection frame 561 and the moving block 52 forward. When the half gear 562 meshes with the other second rack 563, it drives the connection frame 561 and the moving block 52 backward, thereby driving the moving block 52 to complete the reciprocating motion.
[0033] In other embodiments, the driver 56 may also directly install an electric telescopic rod in the installation cavity 11 , connect the driver 56 to the moving block 52 through the electric telescopic rod, and utilize the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod to drive the moving block 52 to move forward and backward.
[0034] Furthermore, a turning rod 6 extending up and down is rotatably provided inside the liquid storage cylinder 2, and a plurality of stirring rods 61 are fixedly connected to the surface of the turning rod 6. Specifically, a feeding pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage cylinder 2.
[0035] When in use, liquid medicine is injected into the liquid storage cylinder 2 through the feed pipe 21, and the rotating flip rod 6 drives the multiple groups of stirring rods 61 to rotate and stir the liquid medicine inside the liquid storage cylinder 2, so that the liquid medicine is fully mixed.
[0036] Furthermore, the flip rod 6 extends downward into the installation cavity 11, and a driven bevel gear 10 is fixed to the bottom of the flip rod 6; a driving rod 7 is rotatably provided on the left and right side walls of the installation cavity 11, and the driving rod 7 is arranged on the lower side of the flip rod 6, and an active bevel gear 9 is provided on the driving rod 7, and the active bevel gear 9 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 10, and a synchronous pulley is installed on the driving rod 7 and one of the rotating rods 57, and a synchronous belt is meshed with the two synchronous pulleys.
[0037] When the roller 58 rotates, the rotating rod 57 is driven to rotate, and then the driving rod 7 is driven to rotate in the same direction through the cooperation of the synchronous pulley and the transmission belt 8, and the flip rod 6 is rotated through the transmission of the active bevel gear 9 and the driven bevel gear 10. The above linkage mode is driven by the rotation of the roller 58, so that the medicine can be stirred without an additional driver 56, so that the whole device can be operated in places where outdoor line connection is inconvenient.
[0038] Furthermore, at least one of the rollers 58 is a hub motor. The hub motor drives the rotating rod 57 to rotate, which can not only drive the other rollers 58 to rotate, so that the device moves, thereby further expanding the spraying range of the liquid medicine, but also drive the rotating rod 57 to drive the moving block 52 to move forward and backward to drive the discharging box 3 to rotate, thereby expanding the spraying range and uniformity of the liquid medicine, and can also drive the stirring rod 61 to rotate to achieve full mixing of the liquid medicine.
[0039] Furthermore, a pair of push handles 13 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the base 1. By providing the push handles 13, it is convenient for the staff to push the device to move.
[0040] In other embodiments, when in use, the device can also be connected to the device by a towing vehicle through a towing rope, and then the towing vehicle is started to drive the entire device to move at a low speed, while the staff holds the push handle 13 to control the direction.
[0041] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A soil remediation agent spraying device, characterized in that: include: A base, wherein an installation cavity is provided on the inner side of the base, a sliding groove is provided on the front side of the base, the sliding groove is communicated with the installation cavity, and a liquid storage cylinder is fixed on the top of the base; Two discharge boxes, each of which is provided with a group of nozzles at the bottom, and one end of the two discharge boxes is rotatably mounted on the front end of the base so that the other ends of the two discharge boxes have a movable stroke of approaching and moving away from each other; a water pump, disposed between the liquid storage cylinder and the discharge box, for pumping the liquid medicine in the liquid storage cylinder into the discharge box; and The driving device includes a support plate, a moving block, two rotating shafts, two first gears, two first racks and a driver, the support plate is fixed above the sliding groove, the two rotating shafts pass through the support plate and are rotatably connected to the support plate, the upper ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the two discharging boxes, the lower ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the two first gears, the moving block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the two first racks are fixed on the two side walls of the moving block, the first racks located on the same side are meshed with the first gear, and the driver is arranged in the mounting cavity and connected to the moving block, for driving the moving block to move forward and backward.
2. The soil remediation agent spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump is connected to the liquid storage cylinder through a connecting pipe, the output end of the water pump is connected to a discharge pipe, the other side of the discharge pipe is connected to a two-way diverter, and the two output ends of the two-way diverter are fixedly connected to the two discharge boxes through hoses.
3. The soil remediation agent spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two rotating rods are penetrated and rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the base, the two rotating rods are spaced apart in the front-back direction, and rollers are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating rods respectively.
4. The soil remediation agent spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driver includes a connecting frame, a half gear and two second racks matching the half gear. The connecting frame is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod located on the front side. The front end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the moving block. The half gear is fixed on the rotating rod. The two second racks are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the connecting frame directly above and directly below the half gear and are perpendicular to the axis of the rotating rod. When the half gear rotates, it meshes with one of the second racks.
5. The soil remediation agent spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length of the second rack is equal to half of the circumference of the half gear.
6. The soil remediation agent spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A flip rod extending up and down is rotatably provided inside the liquid storage cylinder, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the flip rod.
7. The soil remediation agent spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The flip rod extends downward into the installation cavity, and a driven bevel gear is fixed to the bottom of the flip rod; driving rods are rotatably provided on the left and right side walls of the installation cavity, the driving rods are arranged on the lower side of the flip rod, and a driving bevel gear is provided on the driving rod, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, and a synchronous pulley is installed on the driving rod and one of the rotating rods, and a synchronous belt is meshed outside the two synchronous pulleys.
8. The soil remediation agent spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: At least one of the rollers is a hub motor.
9. The soil remediation agent spraying device according to any one of claims 3 to 8, characterized in that: A pair of push handles are fixedly connected to the rear end of the base.
10. The soil remediation agent spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the liquid storage cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Soil restoration agent sprinkler
CN207914315U