A battery fixture and high temperature formation device
By designing a battery clamp with adjustable clamping mechanism, combined with the electrical connection of the high-temperature shaping device, the problems of poor adaptability and stability in high-temperature environments in the prior art are solved, and efficient and automatic battery clamping and battery stability in high-temperature environments are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420837498.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing battery fixtures are difficult to adapt to batteries of different sizes and specifications, and the stability and reliability of the battery cannot be guaranteed in high temperature environments.
A battery clamp is designed to adapt to batteries of different sizes by adjusting the spacing between the two clamping mechanisms, and clamp the battery ears through the mating of the fixing and movable parts, thereby achieving clamping and loosening using the automatic operation of the drive assembly and the spring. The fixture is electrically connected to the high-temperature shaping device to ensure the stability and reliability of the battery under high-temperature environment.
It achieves efficient clamping of batteries of different sizes and specifications, improves the consistency of production efficiency and product quality, and ensures the stability and reliability of the battery in high temperature environments, reducing safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN222726488U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of battery formation equipment, and in particular to a battery clamp and a high-temperature formation device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the soft-pack battery industry, the types of battery fixtures used for chemical composition and capacity are also increasing. At present, most of the fixtures on the market are used in manual production lines. Manual opening and material removal are cumbersome and inconvenient. Therefore, in the formation process of electronic cigarettes, it is very important to realize the automatic opening of battery fixtures. Such automated operation can not only improve production efficiency and reduce labor costs, but also bring higher stability and consistency to production. Through automated opening, the impact of human factors on the production process can be reduced, and product quality and production safety can be improved. Therefore, promoting the automation upgrade of battery fixtures is an important trend in the current development of the soft-pack battery industry.
[0003] After searching, it can be known that in the prior art, for example, patent CN202311245838.2 discloses a ternary soft-pack lithium-ion battery clamping device, including: a plate adjustment block, a force baffle and M sliding plates, M is an integer greater than 1; when M is equal to 2, the two sliding plates are parallel to each other, the force baffle is fixed on the side close to the plate adjustment block, and abuts against the outer surface of the plate adjustment block; N movable clamps are arranged on the sliding plate, N is an integer greater than 2, each movable clamp is correspondingly provided with a fixed clamp, there is only one fixed clamp close to the force baffle, and the movable clamp is parallel to the fixed clamp, which effectively achieves the clamping of the positive and negative pole ears of multiple ternary soft-pack lithium batteries, and is suitable for clamping the positive and negative pole ears of ternary soft-pack lithium batteries of different sizes, and keeps the clamping firm to prevent the ternary soft-pack lithium battery from falling or the contact surface between the ear and the metal contact sheet from loosening and affecting the subsequent capacity division process. The above-mentioned ternary soft-pack lithium-ion battery clamping device still has the following defects in practical application:
[0004] First, by adjusting the movable clamp and the fixed clamp, the positive and negative pole tabs of multiple ternary soft-pack lithium batteries can be clamped, and it is suitable for clamping the positive and negative pole tabs of ternary soft-pack lithium batteries of different sizes. However, it can only be applied to positive and negative pole tabs of different sizes. If the overall size of the battery is too large or too small, it cannot be clamped effectively, and additional adjustment or replacement of parts is required. Therefore, it cannot be applied to batteries with different overall sizes.
[0005] Second, the positive and negative pole tabs of the ternary soft-pack lithium battery are placed on two sliding plates respectively, so that the movable clamp and the fixed clamp clamp the pole tabs. The clamping device only clamps the pole tabs of the battery, and does not clamp other parts such as the battery cell. This cannot provide sufficient stability and may move or tilt during operation or transportation, resulting in poor contact or disconnection between the pole tab and the clamping device; and only clamping the pole tab may cause the pole tab to be over-stretched, twisted or compressed during operation, thereby damaging the pole tab structure or affecting its conductive performance. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a battery clamp and a high-temperature formation device. The battery clamp can adapt to batteries of different sizes by adjusting the spacing between the two clamping mechanisms, and then clamp the battery tabs through the cooperation of the fixed part and the movable part, and clamp the battery tabs of different specifications through the different sliding distances of the movable part, so that the entire clamping assembly has strong adaptability and can adapt to batteries of different overall sizes and different battery tab specifications; and the high-temperature formation device includes the above-mentioned battery clamp, and the battery clamp is fixedly placed in the high-temperature formation device through the clamping mechanism, so that the high-temperature formation device can process multiple batteries at the same time, and ensure the stability and reliability of the battery in a high-temperature environment, and the connection between the battery clamp and the high-temperature formation device is tight, and it is not easy to loosen or fall off, thereby reducing potential safety risks.
[0007] A battery clamp disclosed in the present disclosure comprises a tray, a driving assembly arranged on the tray, and at least one set of clamping assemblies on the tray that are linked to the driving assembly;
[0008] Each group of the clamping components includes two clamping mechanisms that are arranged in parallel and opposite to each other, and there is a certain distance between the two clamping mechanisms in the same group, and at least one of the clamping mechanisms can move away from or close to the other clamping mechanism on the tray to increase or decrease the distance between the two clamping mechanisms;
[0009] The clamping mechanism comprises a fixed part and a movable part which cooperate with each other to clamp the battery tab, and an elastic part arranged between the fixed part and the movable part, and the movable part is slidably connected to the fixed part;
[0010] The movable member is driven by the driving assembly to move close to the fixed member to clamp the battery tab;
[0011] The movable member moves away from the fixed member by the elastic force of the elastic member to release the battery tab.
[0012] Preferably, the battery clamp further comprises a bracket assembly, which is disposed above the clamping assembly and is detachably connected to the tray for fastening the battery cells.
[0013] Preferably, the fixing part and the movable part are partially made of conductive material, so that the fixing part, the movable part and the clamped battery form a closed loop.
[0014] Preferably, the clamping mechanism also includes a base plate, the fixed part is fixedly connected to the base plate, the movable part is slidably connected to the base plate, and the base plate is provided with a first transmission mechanism on both sides of the fixed part, and the first transmission mechanisms on both sides are connected to the movable part to guide the movement of the movable part.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of groups of the clamping assemblies are arranged on the pallet at intervals along the length direction and / or width direction of the pallet;
[0016] The fixed part and the movable part respectively have a fixed extension part and a movable extension part extending upward, and a clamping area is between a single fixed extension part and a single movable extension part for clamping the battery tab. A plurality of the fixed extension parts and a plurality of the movable extension parts are arranged alternately along the movement direction of the movable part to form a plurality of the clamping areas, and the clamping areas of the two clamping mechanisms in the same group correspond to each other one by one.
[0017] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a power mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a pushing mechanism;
[0018] The pushing mechanism has a first convex structure extending outward at one end close to the edge of the tray, the first convex structure is connected to the output end of the power mechanism, and the pushing mechanism moves on the tray close to the movable part under the drive of the power mechanism;
[0019] The middle part of the first convex structure has a first through hole adapted to the limiting mechanism, and the side of the first through hole away from the tray is an open structure. One end of the limiting mechanism passes through the first through hole and is slidably connected to the first convex structure, and the other end of the limiting mechanism is connected to the tray. The limiting mechanism is used to limit the movement distance of the pushing mechanism on the tray.
[0020] Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a first pushing plate, a second pushing plate and a plurality of pushing rods, the first pushing plate and the second pushing plate are respectively connected to the two ends of the pushing rods, the plurality of pushing rods are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the tray, and the first pushing plate and the second pushing plate are respectively used to push the movable parts at corresponding positions;
[0021] The distance between each two adjacent push rods is greater than the distance between the two clamping mechanisms, and the length of the push rod is greater than the length of the clamping mechanism.
[0022] Preferably, the bottoms of the first push plate and the second push plate are both connected with limit bolts, a second through hole adapted to the limit bolt is opened on the tray along the width direction, and the length of the second through hole is equal to the maximum movement distance of the pushing mechanism;
[0023] The limiting bolt is inserted into the second through hole, and the limiting bolt is slidably connected to the second through hole to guide the movement of the pushing mechanism.
[0024] The present disclosure also provides a high-temperature formation device, including a high-temperature formation box and a battery clamp as described above, wherein the high-temperature formation box includes a plurality of clamping mechanisms, and the plurality of clamping mechanisms are arranged in the high-temperature formation box, and the two sides of the tray are respectively connected to the clamping mechanisms, so that the battery clamp is fixedly placed in the high-temperature formation box.
[0025] Preferably, the clamping mechanism is electrically connected to the high temperature forming box.
[0026] The advantages of a battery fixture and a high-temperature formation device disclosed in the present invention are:
[0027] 1. A battery clamp disclosed in the present invention comprises a tray, a driving assembly arranged on the tray, and at least one group of clamping assemblies on the tray that are linked with the driving assembly; each group of clamping assemblies comprises two clamping mechanisms that are arranged in parallel and opposite to each other, and there is a certain distance between the two clamping mechanisms in the same group, and at least one clamping mechanism can move away from or close to the other clamping mechanism on the tray to increase or decrease the distance between the two clamping mechanisms; the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed part and a movable part that cooperate with each other to clamp the battery tab, and an elastic part arranged between the fixed part and the movable part, and the movable part is slidably connected to the fixed part; the movable part is driven by the driving assembly to move close to the fixed part to clamp the battery tab; the movable part moves away from the fixed part by the elastic force of the elastic part to loosen the battery tab. By adjusting the distance between the two clamping mechanisms to adapt to batteries of different sizes, the battery tabs are clamped by the cooperation of the fixed part and the movable part, and the battery tabs of different specifications are clamped by sliding the movable part at different distances, the whole clamping assembly has strong adaptability and can adapt to batteries of different overall sizes and different battery tab specifications; and the automatic operation of clamping and releasing the battery tabs can be realized by the drive of the drive assembly and the elastic force of the spring. The movable part is driven by the power mechanism to approach the fixed part, that is, to clamp the battery, and when the power mechanism stops driving, the elastic force of the spring returns the movable part to the initial position, that is, to release the clamped battery tab, thereby avoiding the cumbersome process and troublesome clamping caused by manual clamping.
[0028] 2. A battery clamp disclosed in the present invention includes a bracket assembly, which is arranged above the clamping assembly and is detachably connected to the tray for fastening the battery cell. The battery cell can be fastened by the bracket assembly, and then the battery tab is clamped by the clamping assembly, and the battery cell is fastened by the bracket assembly, so that the battery clamp can provide sufficient stability when clamping the battery, and can reduce the situation where the battery clamp is unstable or even disconnected due to movement or tilting during operation or transportation; and can reduce the situation where the battery tab is excessively stretched, twisted or compressed due to only clamping the battery tab, thereby damaging the tab structure or affecting its conductive performance.
[0029] 3. A battery clamp disclosed in the present invention has a plurality of assembly clamp components arranged on a pallet at intervals along the length direction and / or width direction of the pallet; the fixed part and the movable part respectively have a fixed extension part and a movable extension part extending upward, and a clamping area is between a single fixed extension part and a single movable extension part for clamping the battery tabs, and a plurality of fixed extension parts and a plurality of movable extension parts are arranged in a staggered manner along the movement direction of the movable part to form a plurality of clamping areas, and the clamping areas of the two clamping mechanisms of the same group correspond to each other one by one. The above structure enables a single battery clamp to clamp multiple batteries at the same time, so that multiple batteries can be processed at the same time during operation, thereby greatly improving efficiency; compared to production lines that require frequent replacement or adjustment of clamps to adapt to batteries of different sizes and specifications, a battery clamp of this structure allows workers to use only one to continuously process multiple batteries, reducing operation steps and potential errors; and by using the same battery clamp in a centralized manner, it can ensure that all batteries are subjected to consistent clamping force and precision during processing, thereby improving the consistency of product quality.
[0030] 4. A high-temperature formation device disclosed in the present invention includes the above-mentioned battery clamp and a clamping mechanism. Several clamping mechanisms are arranged in the high-temperature formation device. The two sides of the tray are respectively connected to the clamping mechanism, so that the battery clamp is fixedly placed in the high-temperature formation device; the clamping mechanism is electrically connected to the high-temperature formation device. The battery clamp is fixedly placed in the high-temperature formation device through the clamping mechanism, so that the high-temperature formation device can process multiple batteries at the same time, and ensure the stability and reliability of the battery in a high-temperature environment. The connection between the battery clamp and the high-temperature formation device is tight and not easy to loosen or fall off, thereby reducing potential safety risks. And by electrically connecting the clamping mechanism to the high-temperature formation device, the use of additional energized parts is reduced, so that the overall space occupied by the high-temperature formation device is smaller and easier to install, maintain and expand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the battery clamp structure of a battery clamp and a high-temperature formation device described in the present disclosure;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a driving component and a tray of a battery clamp and a high-temperature formation device described in the present disclosure;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a clamping mechanism and a tray of a battery clamp and a high-temperature formation device described in the present disclosure;
[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping mechanism of a battery clamp and a high-temperature formation device disclosed in the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a bracket assembly and a tray of a battery fixture and a high-temperature formation device described in the present disclosure;
[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a battery clamp and a high-temperature formation device of the battery clamp and the high-temperature formation device described in the present disclosure;
[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of a battery clamp and a high-temperature formation device disclosed in the present invention.
[0038] Description of reference numerals:
[0039] 10-tray; 101-tray positioning block; 102-tray limiting plate;
[0040] 20-driving assembly; 201-limiting mechanism; 202-pushing mechanism; 2021-first convex structure; 2022-first push plate; 2023-second push plate; 2024-push rod; 203-limiting bolt;
[0041] 30-clamping mechanism; 301-fixed member; 3011-fixed extension; 302-movable member; 3021-movable extension; 3022-anti-collision block; 3023-corner terminal; 303-elastic member; 304-bottom plate;
[0042] 40-bracket assembly;
[0043] 50-battery;
[0044] 60-first transmission mechanism;
[0045] 70-high temperature forming box;
[0046] 80-Clamping mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] like Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, a battery clamp disclosed in the present disclosure includes a tray 10, a driving assembly 20 disposed on the tray 10, and at least one set of clamping assemblies on the tray 10 that are linked to the driving assembly 20;
[0048] Each clamping assembly includes two clamping mechanisms 30 that are arranged in parallel and opposite to each other. There is a certain distance between the two clamping mechanisms 30 in the same group, and at least one clamping mechanism 30 can move away from or close to the other clamping mechanism 30 on the pallet 10 to increase or decrease the distance between the two clamping mechanisms 30; the clamping mechanisms 30 are arranged along the width direction of the pallet 10, that is, the clamping mechanisms 30 are parallel to the width direction of the pallet 10, and there is a certain distance between the two clamping mechanisms 30 in the same group in the length direction of the pallet 10, and at least one of the two clamping mechanisms 30 in the same group can slide along the length direction of the pallet 10 to approach or move away from the other clamping mechanism 30;
[0049] The clamping mechanism 30 includes a fixed part 301 and a movable part 302 which cooperate with each other to clamp the battery tab, and an elastic part 303 arranged between the fixed part 301 and the movable part 302, and the movable part 302 is slidably connected to the fixed part 301; the elastic part 303 is a compression spring;
[0050] The movable part 302 is driven by the driving assembly 20 to move close to the fixed part 301 to clamp the battery tab; that is, when the driving assembly 20 drives the movable part 302, the movable part 302 approaches the fixed part 301 and clamps the battery tab placed between the fixed part 301 and the movable part 302; an anti-collision block 3022 is provided at one end of the movable part 301 that is linked with the driving assembly 20, and the anti-collision block 3022 enables the driving assembly 20 to drive the movable part 302 more effectively, thereby reducing the situation where the movable part 302 is damaged due to excessive driving force;
[0051] The movable part 302 moves away from the fixed part 301 through the elastic force of the elastic part 303 to loosen the battery tab; the elastic part adopts a compression spring, that is, when the driving component 20 has no driving force, the elastic force of the elastic part 303 can make the movable part 302 return to the initial position without clamping the battery tab, and the elastic force of the elastic part 303 is smaller than the driving force of the driving component 20, so that when the driving component 20 is driven, it will not be unable to drive due to the influence of the elastic force of the elastic part 303.
[0052] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the battery clamp further includes a bracket assembly 40, which is disposed above the clamping assembly and is detachably connected to the tray 10, and is used to fasten the battery cells of the battery 50; the detachable connection may be bolted;
[0053] The bracket assembly 40 includes a first bracket and a second bracket that are slidably connected to each other. The first bracket and the second bracket can adjust the distance between them by sliding to adapt to batteries 50 of different lengths and tighten the cells of the battery 50, so that the battery clamp can provide sufficient stability when clamping the battery 50, which can reduce the situation where the battery 50 is unstable or even disconnected due to movement or tilting during operation or transportation; and can reduce the situation where the battery tab is excessively stretched, twisted or compressed by only clamping the battery tab, thereby damaging the tab structure or affecting its conductive performance;
[0054] In order to stabilize the connection between the bracket assembly 40 and the pallet 10 during use, a pallet positioning block 101 and a pallet limiting plate 102 are provided on the pallet 10, so that the front part of the pallet 10 is provided with the pallet positioning block 101, and the rear part of the pallet 10 is provided with the pallet limiting plate 102.
[0055] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the fixed part 301 and the movable part 302 are both partially made of conductive materials, so that the fixed part 301, the movable part 302 and the clamped battery 50 form a closed loop; the conductive material can be copper, and the movable part 302 can be selected to push the circuit board, which can not only meet the above-mentioned movement mode but also conduct electricity, and the end of the movable part 302 that is not linked to the driving component 20 is provided with a corner terminal 3023 for connecting the power supply line.
[0056] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 30 further includes a bottom plate 304, the fixed member 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 304, the movable member 302 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 304, and the bottom plate 304 is provided with a first transmission mechanism 60 on both sides of the fixed member 301, and the first transmission mechanisms 60 on both sides are connected to the movable member 302 to guide the movement of the movable member 302;
[0057] The first transmission mechanism 60 adopts gear and rack transmission, and is provided with a first rack, a second rack and a gear. The first rack is connected to the base plate 304, and the second rack is connected to one side of the fixed member 301. The upper teeth and the lower teeth of the gear are respectively meshed with the second rack and the first rack to form a meshing transmission. The first transmission mechanism 60 located on both sides of the fixed member 301 has the same structure and the direction of the meshing transmission is also consistent; the gears on both sides are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably penetrated through the movable member 302, so that the movement direction of the movable member 302 will not be offset.
[0058] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a plurality of assembly clamp components are arranged on the pallet 10 at intervals along the length direction and / or width direction of the pallet 10;
[0059] The fixed member 301 and the movable member 302 respectively have a fixed extension portion 3011 and a movable extension portion 3021 extending upwards, and a clamping area is provided between a single fixed extension portion 3011 and a single movable extension portion 3021 for clamping a battery tab, and a plurality of fixed extension portions 3011 and a plurality of movable extension portions 3021 are arranged alternately along the moving direction of the movable member 302 to form a plurality of clamping areas, and the clamping areas of the two clamping mechanisms 30 of the same group correspond to each other one by one; copper sheets are provided on both the fixed extension portion 3011 and the movable extension portion 3021 for contacting with the battery tab to form a closed loop;
[0060] A plurality of fixed extension portions 3011 and a plurality of movable extension portions 3021 are arranged in a staggered manner along the moving direction of the movable member 302, that is, one movable extension portion 3021, one fixed extension portion 3011, one movable extension portion 3021, one fixed extension portion 3011, and so on are arranged in a staggered manner, and a clamping area is formed between one movable extension portion 3021 and the next fixed extension portion 3011;
[0061] Through the above structure, a single battery clamp can clamp multiple batteries 50 at the same time, so that multiple batteries 50 can be processed simultaneously during work, thereby greatly improving efficiency; compared to production lines that require frequent replacement or adjustment of clamps to adapt to batteries 50 of different sizes and specifications, a battery clamp of this structure allows workers to use only one to continuously process multiple batteries 50, reducing operating steps and potential errors; and by centrally using the same battery clamp, it can be ensured that all batteries 50 are subjected to consistent clamping force and precision during the processing process, thereby improving the consistency of product quality.
[0062] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the driving assembly 20 includes a power mechanism, a limiting mechanism 201 and a pushing mechanism 202; the power mechanism can be a driving motor or a hydraulic cylinder, etc.;
[0063] The end of the pushing mechanism 202 close to the edge of the tray 10 has a first convex structure 2021 extending outward, and the first convex structure 2021 is connected to the output end of the power mechanism. The pushing mechanism 202 moves on the tray 10 close to the movable member 302 through the drive of the power mechanism.
[0064] The first convex structure 2021 has a first through hole in the middle thereof adapted to the limiting mechanism 201. The first through hole is an open structure on the side away from the tray 10. One end of the limiting mechanism 201 is provided with the first through hole and is slidably connected to the first convex structure 2021. The other end of the limiting mechanism 201 is connected to the tray 10. The limiting mechanism 201 is used to limit the movement distance of the pushing mechanism 202 on the tray 10.
[0065] The limiting mechanism 201 includes a bearing support and bearings rotatably connected at both ends of the bearing support. The bearings are externally threaded bearings. The externally threaded bearings at both ends abut against the upper surface of the first convex structure 2021. When there is no driving force or elastic force acting on the pushing mechanism 202, the abutment of the externally threaded bearings will limit the movement of the pushing mechanism 202, and the first through hole abuts against the bearing support away from the side with the opening structure, which can prevent the pushing mechanism 202 from sliding out of the tray 10.
[0066] Further, in this embodiment, the pushing mechanism 202 includes a first push plate 2022, a second push plate 2023 and a plurality of push rods 2024, the first push plate 2022 and the second push plate 2023 are respectively connected to the two ends of the push rods 2024, and the plurality of push rods 2024 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the tray 10, and the first push plate 2022 and the second push plate 2023 are respectively used to push the movable member 302 at the corresponding position; the first push plate 2022 and the second push plate 2023 are both parallel to the length direction of the tray 10;
[0067] The distance between each two adjacent push rods 2024 is greater than the distance between the two clamping mechanisms 30, and the length of the push rods 2024 is greater than the length of the clamping mechanism 30; that is, multiple groups of clamping components can be placed along the length direction of the pallet 10 between the first push plate 2022 and the second push plate 2023, and all of them are pushed by the first push plate 2022. Multiple groups of clamping components can be placed along the length direction of the pallet 10 outside the side of the second push plate 2023 away from the first push plate 2022, and all of them are pushed by the second push plate 2023.
[0068] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the bottoms of the first push plate 2022 and the second push plate 2023 are both connected to the limit pin 203, and a second through hole adapted to the limit pin 203 is opened on the tray 10 along the width direction, and the length of the second through hole is equal to the maximum movement distance of the pushing mechanism 202;
[0069] The limit bolt 203 is passed through the second through hole, and the limit bolt 203 is slidably connected to the second through hole to guide the movement of the pushing mechanism 202; the movement of the limit bolt 203 in the second through hole can also limit the movement distance of the pushing mechanism 202, which can cooperate with the above-mentioned limit mechanism 201 to make the movement of the pushing mechanism 202 more accurate and avoid movement deviation and sliding out of the tray 10.
[0070] The disclosed embodiment also provides a high-temperature formation device, including a high-temperature formation box 70, and also includes the battery clamp as described above, the high-temperature formation box 70 includes a plurality of clamping mechanisms 80, and the plurality of clamping mechanisms 80 are arranged in the high-temperature formation box 70, and the two sides of the tray 10 are respectively connected to the clamping mechanisms 80, so that the battery clamp is fixedly placed in the high-temperature formation box 70; the battery clamp is fixedly placed in the high-temperature formation box 70 by the clamping mechanisms 80, so that the high-temperature formation box 70 can process multiple batteries 50 at the same time, and ensure the stability and reliability of the batteries 50 in a high-temperature environment, and the connection between the battery clamp and the high-temperature formation box 70 is tight and not easy to loosen or fall off, thereby reducing potential safety risks.
[0071] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the clamping mechanism 30 is electrically connected to the high-temperature formation box 70; by electrically connecting the clamping mechanism 30 to the high-temperature formation box 70, the use of additional energized parts is reduced, and it is more convenient to operate multiple batteries 50 at the same time, so that the overall space occupied by the high-temperature formation box 70 is smaller and easier to install, maintain and expand.
[0072] The following will fully describe the working process of a battery clamp and a high-temperature formation device of this embodiment in combination with the above contents.
[0073] First, adjust the spacing between the two clamping mechanisms 30 to a suitable distance for clamping the battery 50, place the pole ear of the battery 50 in the clamping area, and start the driving assembly 20 to move the pushing mechanism 202 toward the movable part 302, thereby pushing the movable part 302 to move closer to the fixed part 301, and gradually clamp the battery pole ear; when all batteries 50 are clamped by the clamping assembly, adjust the bracket assembly 40 to a suitable position, tighten the battery cell 50, and then place the entire battery fixture into the high-temperature forming box 70, and make the front part of the tray 10 with the tray positioning block 101 close to the entrance side of the high-temperature forming box 70; clamp and tighten both sides of the tray through the clamping mechanism 80 for subsequent processing.
[0074] After the processing is completed, the clamping mechanism 80 is released, the battery clamp is taken out from the high-temperature forming box 70, and the bracket assembly 40 is adjusted to release the battery cell 50. The driving assembly 20 is no longer driven, so that the movable part 302 moves away from the fixed part 301 through the elastic force of the elastic part 303 to release the battery ear and take out the battery.
[0075] The above operation adjusts the distance between the two clamping mechanisms to adapt to batteries of different sizes, and then clamps the battery ears through the cooperation of the fixed part and the movable part, and clamps the battery ears of different specifications by sliding the movable part at different distances, so that the entire clamping assembly has strong adaptability and can adapt to batteries of different overall sizes and different battery ear specifications; and the automatic operation of clamping and loosening the battery ears can be achieved through the drive of the drive assembly and the elastic force of the spring. The movable part is driven by the power mechanism to approach the fixed part, that is, to clamp the battery, and when the power mechanism stops driving, the elastic force of the spring returns the movable part to the initial position, that is, to loosen the clamped battery ears, thereby avoiding the cumbersome process and troublesome clamping caused by manual clamping.
[0076] In the description of the present disclosure, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0077] For those skilled in the art, various other corresponding changes and deformations can be made according to the technical solutions and concepts described above, and all of these changes and deformations should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A battery clamp, characterized in that: It comprises a tray (10), a driving assembly (20) arranged on the tray (10), and at least one set of clamping assemblies on the tray (10) that are linked to the driving assembly (20); Each group of the clamping components comprises two clamping mechanisms (30) arranged in parallel and opposite to each other, a certain distance exists between the two clamping mechanisms (30) in the same group, and at least one of the clamping mechanisms (30) can move away from or towards another clamping mechanism (30) on the tray (10) to increase or decrease the distance between the two clamping mechanisms (30); The clamping mechanism (30) comprises a fixed part (301) and a movable part (302) which cooperate with each other to clamp the battery tab, and an elastic part (303) arranged between the fixed part (301) and the movable part (302), and the movable part (302) is slidably connected to the fixed part (301); The movable part (302) is driven by the driving assembly (20) to move closer to the fixed part (301) so as to clamp the battery terminal lug; The movable part (302) moves away from the fixed part (301) by the elastic force of the elastic part (303) to release the battery terminal.
2. The battery clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a bracket assembly (40), which is arranged above the clamping assembly and is detachably connected to the tray (10) and is used to fasten the battery cells of the battery (50).
3. The battery clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing part (301) and the movable part (302) are both partially made of conductive materials, so that the fixing part (301), the movable part (302) and the clamped battery (50) form a closed loop.
4. The battery clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (30) further comprises a base plate (304), the fixed member (301) being fixedly connected to the base plate (304), the movable member (302) being slidably connected to the base plate (304), and the base plate (304) is provided with first transmission mechanisms (60) on both sides of the fixed member (301), and the first transmission mechanisms (60) on both sides are connected to the movable member (302) to guide the movement of the movable member (302).
5. The battery clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of the clamping components are arranged on the pallet (10) at intervals along the length direction and / or the width direction of the pallet (10); The fixed member (301) and the movable member (302) respectively have a fixed extension portion (3011) and a movable extension portion (3021) extending upwards, and a clamping area is provided between a single fixed extension portion (3011) and a single movable extension portion (3021) for clamping a battery tab, and a plurality of the fixed extension portions (3011) and a plurality of the movable extension portions (3021) are arranged in an alternating manner along the movement direction of the movable member (302) to form a plurality of the clamping areas, and the clamping areas of the two clamping mechanisms (30) in the same group correspond to each other.
6. The battery clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (20) comprises a power mechanism, a limiting mechanism (201) and a pushing mechanism (202); The pushing mechanism (202) has a first convex structure (2021) extending outward at one end close to the edge of the tray (10), the first convex structure (2021) being connected to the output end of the power mechanism, and the pushing mechanism (202) is driven by the power mechanism to move on the tray (10) close to the movable part (302); The middle part of the first convex structure (2021) has a first through hole adapted to the limiting mechanism (201); the side of the first through hole away from the tray (10) is an open structure; one end of the limiting mechanism (201) is penetrated by the first through hole and is slidably connected to the first convex structure (2021); the other end of the limiting mechanism (201) is connected to the tray (10); the limiting mechanism (201) is used to limit the movement distance of the pushing mechanism (202) on the tray (10).
7. The battery clamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (202) comprises a first pushing plate (2022), a second pushing plate (2023) and a plurality of pushing rods (2024); the first pushing plate (2022) and the second pushing plate (2023) are respectively connected to two ends of the pushing rods (2024); the plurality of pushing rods (2024) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the tray (10); the first pushing plate (2022) and the second pushing plate (2023) are respectively used to push the movable member (302) at a corresponding position; The distance between each two adjacent push rods (2024) is greater than the distance between the two clamping mechanisms (30), and the length of the push rod (2024) is greater than the length of the clamping mechanism (30).
8. The battery clamp according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottoms of the first push plate (2022) and the second push plate (2023) are both connected to a limit pin (203); a second through hole adapted to the limit pin (203) is provided on the tray (10) along the width direction, and the length of the second through hole is equal to the maximum movement distance of the pushing mechanism (202); The limiting bolt (203) is inserted into the second through hole, and the limiting bolt (203) is slidably connected to the second through hole to guide the movement of the pushing mechanism (202).
9. A high temperature chemical forming device, comprising a high temperature chemical forming box (70), characterized in that: It also includes a battery clamp as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the high-temperature forming box (70) includes a plurality of clamping mechanisms (80), and the plurality of clamping mechanisms (80) are arranged in the high-temperature forming box (70), and the two sides of the tray (10) are respectively connected to the clamping mechanisms (80), so that the battery clamp is fixedly placed in the high-temperature forming box (70).
10. The high temperature chemical formation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (30) is electrically connected to the high-temperature forming box (70).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ternary soft package lithium ion battery clamping device
CN116995319A