An automatic positioning and tightening device for triangular locks
By designing an automatic positioning and tightening device for triangle locks, including high-precision clamping mechanism, detection sensor and dust collection mechanism, the problem of insufficient protection of existing devices is solved, and effective protection of triangle locks and improved production efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421544475.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
Smart Images

Figure CN222726548U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to positioning and tightening devices, in particular to an automatic positioning and tightening device for a triangular lock. Background Art
[0002] The triangular lock is a security lock system for doors and large doors and windows. It usually consists of locks on the door frame, door and ground, providing higher security and anti-theft performance than traditional single-point or double-point locks. In modern industrial production, accurate component positioning and tightening are important guarantees for production efficiency and product quality. Traditionally, manual operation has certain errors and efficiency problems, while the automatic positioning and tightening device can achieve efficient, accurate and consistent operation, improve production efficiency and product quality stability. Therefore, there is a special need for an automatic positioning and tightening device for triangular locks.
[0003] However, most of the existing automatic positioning and tightening devices for triangular locks have poor protection. When the triangular lock is processed after being locked, the clamped triangular lock cannot be protected, which will cause the triangular lock to deform and reduce production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic positioning and tightening device for a triangular lock, so as to solve the problem that most of the existing automatic positioning and tightening devices for a triangular lock proposed in the above background technology have poor protection. When the triangular lock is locked and then processed, the clamped triangular lock cannot be protected, which will cause the triangular lock to deform and lead to a decrease in production efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic positioning and tightening device for a triangular lock, comprising a base, a clamping mechanism is installed on the upper end of the base, a shell is installed on one side surface of the clamping mechanism, a laser distance sensor is installed inside the shell, a controller is installed inside the shell, a pressure sensor is installed inside the clamping mechanism, and a dust collecting mechanism is installed inside the base;
[0006] The clamping mechanism includes a cylinder, a support plate, a mounting plate, a slide groove, a support frame, a motor, a threaded rod, a bearing, a slider, a mounting block, a connecting plate, a clamp and a connecting bolt. The cylinder is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the base, the support plate is installed on the upper end of the cylinder, the mounting plate is installed on the upper end of the support plate, a slide groove is provided on the upper end of the mounting plate, a support frame is installed on the side of the mounting plate, a motor is installed inside the support frame, a threaded rod at the output end of the motor, a bearing is installed at one end of the threaded rod, and a slider is threadedly installed on the surface of the threaded rod.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the automatic positioning and tightening device for a triangular lock described in the utility model, a mounting block is installed on the upper end of the slider, a connecting plate is installed on one side surface of the mounting block, a clamp is installed on the side of the connecting plate, and a connecting bolt is installed on one side surface of the mounting block.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the automatic positioning and tightening device for triangular locks described in the utility model, the cylinders are provided in two groups and are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the base, and the support plate forms a telescopic structure with the base through the cylinders.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the automatic positioning and tightening device for triangular locks described in the utility model, the sliders are provided with two groups, and the threads of one group of sliders are provided in opposite directions.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the automatic positioning and tightening device for a triangular lock described in the utility model, the clamp is fixed to the mounting block through a connecting plate and connecting bolts, and the clamping surface of the clamp is made of rubber.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the automatic positioning and tightening device for triangular locks described in the utility model, wherein: the measuring end of the laser distance measuring sensor is facing the mounting plate, and the laser distance measuring sensor is connected to the motor through a controller.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the automatic positioning and tightening device for triangular locks described in the utility model, the pressure sensor is connected to the motor through a controller, and the pressure sensor is connected to the clamp through a connecting plate.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the automatic positioning and tightening device for a triangular lock described in the utility model, the dust collecting mechanism includes a box body, a handle, a filter, a telescopic tube, a suction nozzle, a vent and an exhaust fan, a box body is installed inside the base, a handle is installed on the outside of the box body, a filter screen is installed inside the box body, a telescopic tube is installed on the upper end of the base, a suction nozzle is installed on the upper end of the telescopic tube, a vent is opened on one side of the box body, and an exhaust fan is installed on one end of the vent.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the automatic positioning and tightening device for triangular locks described in the utility model, wherein: the box body forms a telescopic structure with the base through the handle, and the filter screen fits tightly with the box body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects:
[0016] The automatic positioning and tightening device for triangular locks can start the motor, and the threads on the surface of the motor drive a positive and a negative slider to move inward. The slider carries the clamp inward for clamping. The rubber material on the surface of the clamp is protected during clamping. After clamping to a certain extent, the clamp transmits force to the connecting plate. When the pressure sensor at the rear end of the connecting plate is subjected to a predetermined pressure, the motor is paused through the controller to avoid damage to the device and the workpiece due to excessive clamping force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the side view of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the clamping structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of point A;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collecting mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. clamping mechanism; 201. cylinder; 202. support plate; 203. mounting plate; 204. slide groove; 205. support frame; 206. motor; 207. threaded rod; 208. bearing; 209. slider; 210. mounting block; 211. connecting plate; 212. clamp; 213. connecting bolt; 3. housing; 4. laser ranging sensor; 5. controller; 6. pressure sensor; 7. dust collecting mechanism; 701. box; 702. handle; 703. filter; 704. telescopic tube; 705. nozzle; 706. vent; 707. exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic positioning and tightening device for a triangular lock, comprising a base 1, a clamping mechanism 2 is installed on the upper end of the base 1, a shell 3 is installed on one side surface of the clamping mechanism 2, a laser distance sensor 4 is installed inside the shell 3, a controller 5 is installed inside the shell 3, a pressure sensor 6 is installed inside the clamping mechanism 2, and a dust collecting mechanism 7 is installed inside the base 1;
[0024] The clamping mechanism 2 includes a cylinder 201, a support plate 202, a mounting plate 203, a slide groove 204, a support frame 205, a motor 206, a threaded rod 207, a bearing 208, a slider 209, a mounting block 210, a connecting plate 211, a clamp 212 and a connecting bolt 213. The cylinder 201 is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the base 1, the support plate 202 is installed on the upper end of the cylinder 201, the mounting plate 203 is installed on the upper end of the support plate 202, the slide groove 204 is provided on the upper end of the mounting plate 203, the support frame 205 is installed on the side of the mounting plate 203, the motor 206 is installed inside the support frame 205, the output end threaded rod 207 of the motor 206, one end of the threaded rod 207 is installed with a bearing 208, and the surface thread of the threaded rod 207 is provided with a threaded rod 207. Equipped with a slider 209, through the arrangement of the cylinder 201, the support plate 202, the mounting plate 203, the slide groove 204, the support frame 205, the motor 206, the threaded rod 207, the bearing 208 and the slider 209, the cylinder 201 and the mounting plate 203 can lift the device, start the cylinder 201, the cylinder 201 lifts the mounting plate 203, the mounting plate 203 lifts the entire clamping mechanism 2 to adapt to workpieces of different heights or processing requirements, the object can be clamped by the motor 206, the threaded rod 207 and the slider 209, the motor 206 drives the threaded rod 207 to rotate, the threaded rod 207 makes the slider 209 on the surface move inward, thereby adjusting the opening and closing state of the clamp 212 to ensure that the workpiece is firmly fixed in the required position.
[0025] Furthermore, a mounting block 210 is mounted on the upper end of the slider 209, a connecting plate 211 is mounted on one side surface of the mounting block 210, a clamp 212 is mounted on the side of the connecting plate 211, and a connecting bolt 213 is mounted on one side surface of the mounting block 210. By setting the slider 209, the mounting block 210, the connecting plate 211, the clamp 212 and the connecting bolt 213, when the clamp 212 needs to be replaced, only the connecting bolt 213 needs to be removed to disconnect the connecting plate 211 and the clamp 212 from the mounting block 210. This design simplifies the process of replacing the clamp 212, saves time and improves production efficiency.
[0026] Furthermore, two groups of cylinders 201 are provided, and are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the base 1. The support plate 202 forms a telescopic structure with the base 1 through the cylinders 201. Through the arrangement of the cylinders 201 and the support plate 202, the two groups of cylinders 201 are evenly distributed on both sides of the machine or equipment. This symmetrical arrangement can improve the structural balance and stability of the machine, reduce vibration and unstable movement caused by eccentricity or imbalance, and avoid displacement caused by shaking of the workpiece during lifting.
[0027] Furthermore, two groups of sliders 209 are provided, and the threads of one group of sliders 209 are set in opposite directions. Through the setting of the sliders 209, the motor 206 drives the threaded rod 207 to rotate, and the threaded rod 207 drives the slider 209 to move through the surface bolts. The slider 209 can be moved inward by one positive and one negative.
[0028] Furthermore, the clamp 212 is fixed to the mounting block 210 through the connecting plate 211 and the connecting bolts 213, and the clamping surface of the clamp 212 is made of rubber material. Through the arrangement of the slider 209, the mounting block 210, the connecting plate 211, the clamp 212 and the connecting bolts 213, the clamping surface of the clamp 212 is made of rubber material, which has good anti-slip and buffering properties. It can effectively protect the surface of the workpiece from being scratched or damaged.
[0029] Furthermore, the measuring end of the laser ranging sensor 4 is facing the mounting plate 203, and the laser ranging sensor 4 is connected to the motor 206 through the controller 5. Through the setting of the motor 206, the laser ranging sensor 4 and the controller 5, the laser ranging sensor 4 detects the distance to the workpiece, and after detecting the appropriate distance, the motor 206 is started through the controller 5. The laser technology has high measurement accuracy and stability, which can ensure the accuracy of the measurement results and avoid unstable clamping that may cause damage to the workpiece.
[0030] Furthermore, the pressure sensor 6 is connected to the motor 206 through the controller 5, and the pressure sensor 6 is connected to the clamp 212 through the connecting plate 211. When clamping, the force exerted on the clamp 212 is transmitted to the connecting plate 211, and the connecting plate 211 applies pressure to the pressure sensor 6. After the pressure sensor senses a certain pressure, the motor 206 is turned off through the controller 5 to avoid damage to the workpiece due to excessive pressure.
[0031] Furthermore, the dust collecting mechanism 7 includes a box body 701, a handle 702, a filter 703, a telescopic tube 704, a suction nozzle 705, a vent 706 and an exhaust fan 707. The box body 701 is installed inside the base 1, the handle 702 is installed outside the box body 701, the filter 703 is installed inside the box body 701, the telescopic tube 704 is installed at the upper end of the inner part of the base 1, the suction nozzle 705 is installed at the upper end of the telescopic tube 704, a vent 706 is opened on one side of the box body 701, and an exhaust fan 707 is installed at one end of the vent 706. 702, filter screen 703, telescopic tube 704, suction nozzle 705, vent 706 and exhaust fan 707 are arranged. When cleaning, the exhaust fan 707 is turned on first. The exhaust fan 707 draws air into the box body 701 through the vent 706, and then the air is introduced into the box body 701 through the suction nozzle 705 at one end of the telescopic tube 704. When the air is introduced, the suction nozzle 705 is moved to the and position through the telescopic tube 704 to clean the surface of the device. The sucked waste is collected through the filter screen 703 and cleaned through the surface of the device to avoid long-term accumulation of waste and damage to the device during use.
[0032] Furthermore, the box body 701 forms a telescopic structure with the base 1 through the handle 702, and the filter 703 fits tightly with the box body 701. Through the arrangement of the box body 701, the handle 702 and the filter 703, after a long period of cleaning, waste accumulates on the filter 703. The box body 701 can be pulled out through the handle 702, and then the filter 703 inside the box body 701 can be cleaned to complete the cleaning.
[0033] Working principle: When in use, first place the workpiece on the upper end of the mounting plate 203. After the laser distance measuring sensor 4 measures and controls the appropriate clamping distance with the workpiece, the controller 5 starts the motor 206 to rotate, and the motor 206 drives the threaded rod 207 to rotate. The threaded rod 207 drives the slider 209 with a positive and negative surface to move inward. The slider 209 carries the clamp 212 to clamp the workpiece. When clamping again, the rubber layer on the surface of the clamp 212 protects the workpiece. The continuous inward clamping force is transmitted to the connecting plate 211 through the clamp 212. The connecting plate 211 applies pressure to the pressure sensor 6. After the pressure sensor 6 is subjected to a certain pressure, the motor 206 is turned off through the controller 5 to avoid excessive clamping force. During the clamping process, if the height of the workpiece is not appropriate, the cylinder 201 is adjusted, and the cylinder 201 drives the support plate 202, and the support plate 202 drives the mounting plate 203 to move up and down, so that the workpiece reaches the appropriate height. Working height, when clamping, if the clamp 212 is not suitable, the connecting plate 211 and the clamp 212 are removed from the upper end of the mounting block 210 by removing the connecting bolts 213, and then the suitable clamp 212 is replaced for installation. After the workpiece is processed, when the surface of the device is cleaned, the exhaust fan 707 is started, and the exhaust fan 707 generates negative pressure to the inside of the box 701 through the vent 706, and then the suction nozzle 705 is moved to a suitable position through the telescopic tube 704. The negative pressure inside the box 701 sucks air inward through the suction nozzle 705 at one end of the telescopic tube 704, and the air doped with waste is sucked into the box 701 through the telescopic tube 704. Then the filter 703 filters the fine waste in the air. After cleaning, the box 701 is pulled out through the handle 702, and then the filter 703 is removed from the inside of the box 701 for cleaning. In this way, the use process of the automatic positioning and tightening device for triangular locks is completed.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic positioning and tightening device for a triangular lock, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A clamping mechanism (2) is installed at the upper end of the base (1), a shell (3) is installed on one side surface of the clamping mechanism (2), a laser distance sensor (4) is installed inside the shell (3), a controller (5) is installed inside the shell (3), a pressure sensor (6) is installed inside the clamping mechanism (2), and a dust collection mechanism (7) is installed inside the base (1); The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a cylinder (201), a support plate (202), a mounting plate (203), a slide groove (204), a support frame (205), a motor (206), a threaded rod (207), a bearing (208), a slider (209), a mounting block (210), a connecting plate (211), a clamp (212) and a connecting bolt (213). The cylinder (201) is mounted on the inner side of the upper end of the base (1), and the support plate (202) is mounted on the upper end of the cylinder (201). The upper end of the support plate (202) is mounted with a mounting plate (203), the upper end of the mounting plate (203) is provided with a slide groove (204), the side of the mounting plate (203) is mounted with a support frame (205), a motor (206) is mounted inside the support frame (205), a threaded rod (207) at the output end of the motor (206), one end of the threaded rod (207) is mounted with a bearing (208), and a sliding block (209) is threadedly mounted on the surface of the threaded rod (207).
2. The automatic positioning and tightening device for triangular locks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting block (210) is installed at the upper end of the sliding block (209), a connecting plate (211) is installed on one side surface of the mounting block (210), a clamp (212) is installed on the side of the connecting plate (211), and a connecting bolt (213) is installed on one side surface of the mounting block (210).
3. The automatic positioning and tightening device for triangular locks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylinders (201) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the base (1); the support plate (202) forms a telescopic structure with the base (1) through the cylinders (201).
4. The automatic positioning and tightening device for triangular locks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliders (209) are provided in two groups, and the threads of one group of the sliders (209) are arranged in opposite directions.
5. The automatic positioning and tightening device for triangular locks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamp (212) is fixed on the mounting block (210) via a connecting plate (211) and connecting bolts (213); the clamping surface of the clamp (212) is made of rubber.
6. The automatic positioning and tightening device for triangular locks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring end of the laser distance measuring sensor (4) faces the mounting plate (203), and the laser distance measuring sensor (4) is connected to the motor (206) via a controller (5).
7. The automatic positioning and tightening device for triangular locks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure sensor (6) is connected to the motor (206) via the controller (5), and the pressure sensor (6) is connected to the clamp (212) via the connecting plate (211).
8. The automatic positioning and tightening device for triangular locks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collecting mechanism (7) comprises a box (701), a handle (702), a filter (703), a telescopic tube (704), a suction nozzle (705), a vent (706) and an exhaust fan (707); the box (701) is installed inside the base (1); the handle (702) is installed on the outside of the box (701); the filter (703) is installed inside the box (701); the telescopic tube (704) is installed at the upper end of the base (1); the suction nozzle (705) is installed at the upper end of the telescopic tube (704); a vent (706) is opened on one side of the box (701); and the exhaust fan (707) is installed at one end of the vent (706).
9. The automatic positioning and tightening device for triangular locks according to claim 8, characterized in that: The box body (701) forms a telescopic structure with the base (1) via the handle (702), and the filter screen (703) is tightly fitted to the box body (701).