Electrical component feeding clip
By using rodless cylinders and adjustable support components in the automatic loading magazine, the problem of unstable loading of electrical components in the prior art is solved, and automatic loading of electrical components of different thicknesses and weights is realized, and production efficiency and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421002845.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic loading magazines are low in versatility when dealing with electrical components of different thicknesses, different weights and uneven bottom surfaces, making it difficult to achieve stable loading.
An electrical component loading magazine is designed, using a rodless cylinder as a power source, combined with adjustable support components and automatic reset push blocks, ensuring that electrical components of different thicknesses and weights can be loaded stably.
Automatic loading of electrical components of different weights and thicknesses is realized, especially effective loading of large-weight electrical components, and can adapt to electrical components with uneven bottom surfaces, improving production efficiency and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222728889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of power distribution, and more specifically, to an electrical component feeding clip. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the power distribution industry, manually feeding the terminal blocks one by one has low production efficiency, is time-consuming, and is prone to errors. It cannot meet the needs of intelligent production. Therefore, a feeding clip that can realize automatic feeding of terminals or electrical components is particularly important. The front opening of the current automatic feeding clip is a fixed size. Different types of terminals or electrical components require matching opening clips to achieve feeding, otherwise the terminals or electrical components will not be able to be taken out or will be carried away. Due to the wide variety of terminal or electrical component types, multiple sets of clips are required to achieve feeding, and the clips in the prior art use coil springs as the power source. Electrical components of different weights require coil springs with different elastic forces, and the versatility is extremely low. Summary of the invention
[0003] The utility model provides an electrical component feeding clip, which can realize automatic feeding of electrical components of different thicknesses and weights, and can also realize feeding of electrical components with uneven bottom surfaces, and has good stability.
[0004] In order to achieve these purposes and other advantages of the utility model, an electrical component feeding clip is provided, comprising:
[0005] A rodless cylinder fixed on a base;
[0006] A support component, comprising a first support member and a second support member, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the rodless cylinder, wherein a slideway for sliding the electrical component is arranged on the first support member and the second support member, and the height of the slideway on the first support member and the height of the slideway on the second support member are set in an adjustable manner to prevent the electrical component with an uneven bottom from tilting;
[0007] A push block, which is arranged on the piston of the rodless cylinder in a manner that it can be tilted forward and automatically reset, wherein the height of the push block is higher than the height of the supporting component;
[0008] An anti-reverse sliding block is mounted on the rodless cylinder, and the height of the anti-reverse sliding block is higher than the height of the supporting component; wherein, at the beginning of loading, the anti-reverse sliding block is in contact with the push block, and when the electrical component of the feed port is pushed forward, the push block tilts forward, and the electrical component slides forward against the anti-reverse sliding block, and when the electrical component is pushed past the front end of the push block, the push block automatically resets, so that the electrical component is located between the anti-reverse sliding block and the push block.
[0009] Preferably, in the electrical component feeding clip, the supporting component is arranged on the base in a reciprocating manner, and when the supporting component moves toward the rear end, it drives the anti-reversal sliding block located at the front end to move backward together, so that the anti-reversal sliding block is in contact with the push block.
[0010] Preferably, in the electrical component feeding clip, the first support member and the second support member each include, from top to bottom, a first vertical portion, a second horizontal portion, a third vertical portion and a fourth horizontal portion; the electrical components are arranged in sequence on the two first vertical portions, the two second horizontal portions are in parallel positions, with either the left portion being higher and the right portion being lower, or the left portion being lower and the right portion being higher, and the rodless cylinder is disposed in the space between the two third vertical portions.
[0011] Preferably, the electrical component feeding clip is provided with clip guard wings with an L-shaped cross section on the two second horizontal portions to prevent the electrical components from falling.
[0012] Preferably, the electrical component feeding clip is provided with a slide groove 11 on the base, the two fourth horizontal parts are located in the slide groove 11, and the lower ends of the two third vertical parts are fitted with the two side walls of the slide groove 11.
[0013] Preferably, the feed port of the electrical component feeding clip is located at the rear end heads of the first support member and the second support member, and auxiliary members are provided at the positions of the two rear end heads, and the width of the two auxiliary members is set in an adjustable manner to adapt to the width of the electrical component.
[0014] Preferably, the electrical component feeding clip further includes a first baffle, which is arranged on the base and located in front of the supporting component and the rodless cylinder, serving as a stop position for the anti-reverse sliding block.
[0015] Preferably, in the electrical component feeding clip, the anti-reversal sliding block comprises an upper part and a lower part, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the lower part so that the rodless cylinder is located in the arc-shaped groove, and the upper part is fixed on the lower part.
[0016] Preferably, the electrical component loading clip further includes a handle, which is arranged at the rear end head end of the first support member and the second support member to facilitate pulling the support member to slide along the slide groove 11; a second baffle is arranged at the front end head end of the first support member and the second support member, and when the handle is used to pull the support member to move toward the rear end, the anti-reversal sliding block is driven to move together.
[0017] Preferably, the electrical component feeding clip further comprises a torsion spring, and the torsion spring is arranged at the connection between the push block and the piston to enable the push block to tip over and automatically reset.
[0018] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] First, the utility model uses a rodless cylinder as a power source, which can control the push block to make reciprocating motion, thereby driving the push block to push the electrical component forward on the slide. Therefore, the utility model can realize the loading of electrical components of different weights, especially the loading of heavy electrical components.
[0020] Second, the support components provided in the utility model include a first support member and a second support member, which are respectively provided on both sides of the rodless cylinder. The electrical components span the rodless cylinder and the two first vertical parts, are arranged in sequence on the two first vertical parts, and can slide along the two first vertical parts. Therefore, in the utility model, the first vertical part is a slide. The two second horizontal parts are in parallel, or the left is higher and the right is lower, or the left is lower and the right is higher, that is, the height of the slide on the first support member and the slide on the second support member can be adjusted so that there is a height difference between the two slides to prevent the electrical components with uneven bottoms from tilting to the left or right when placed on the slide.
[0021] Third, the push block is arranged on the piston of the rodless cylinder in a manner that it can tilt forward and automatically reset. This arrangement facilitates the electrical components at the feed port to push the push block down and enter the slideway on the support component. An anti-falling slider is also set on the rodless cylinder to prevent the push block from tilting forward when pushing the electrical components forward on the slideway.
[0022] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through research and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the electrical component feeding clip of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electrical component feeding clip of the utility model after the support components are removed;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a side structural diagram of the electrical component feeding clip of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a top view structural diagram of the electrical component feeding clip of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the push block structure in the electrical component feeding clip of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the half-side cross-section structure of the electrical component feeding clip of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
[0030] It should be understood that the terms such as “having”, “including” and “comprising” used herein do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.
[0031] It should be noted that the experimental methods described in the following embodiments are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the reagents and materials can be obtained from commercial sources unless otherwise specified; in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected, set, or detachably connected, set, or connected and set in one piece. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood in specific circumstances. The orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "transverse", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0032] like Figure 1 to Figure 6As shown, an electrical component feeding clip provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises: a rodless cylinder 9, which is fixed on a base 7; a support component 2, which comprises a first support member and a second support member, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the rodless cylinder 9, wherein a slideway for sliding the electrical component is arranged on the first support member and the second support member, and the slideway height on the first support member and the slideway height on the second support member are arranged in an adjustable manner to prevent the electrical component with an uneven bottom from tilting; a push block 3, which is arranged on the rodless cylinder 9 in a manner that it can be tilted forward and automatically reset. On the piston of the rodless cylinder 9, wherein the height of the push block 3 is higher than the height of the supporting component 2; an anti-reversal slider 5, which is mounted on the rodless cylinder 9, and the height of the anti-reversal slider 5 is higher than the height of the supporting component 2; wherein, at the beginning of loading, the anti-reversal slider 5 fits with the push block 3, when the electrical component of the feed port is pushed forward, the push block 3 tilts forward, and the electrical component slides forward against the anti-reversal slider 5, when the electrical component pushes over the front end of the push block 3, the push block 3 automatically resets, so that the electrical component is located between the anti-reversal slider 5 and the push block 3.
[0033] In the above embodiment, the rodless cylinder 9 is used as a power source, which has great power and saves space. It can control the push block 3 to do reciprocating motion, so that the push block 3 can be driven to push the electrical components forward on the slideway. Therefore, the utility model can realize the loading of electrical components of different weights, especially the loading of electrical components of large weight. The first support and the second support are arranged on both sides of the rodless cylinder 9. The rodless cylinder 9 is arranged in the space between the two support components 2, which can serve as the outer shell of the rodless cylinder 9. The push block 3 fixed on the piston of the rodless cylinder 9 passes through the gap between the first support and the second support, and its height is higher than the height of the support component 2, so that the electrical components across the slideways of the first support and the second support can be easily pushed. The push block 3 is arranged on the piston of the rodless cylinder 9 in a manner that it can be tilted forward and automatically reset. Such an arrangement facilitates the electrical components at the feed port to push the push block 3 down and quickly enter the slideway on the support component 2. An anti-falling sliding block 5 is also provided on the rodless cylinder 9 to prevent the push block 3 from falling forward when pushing the electrical component to slide forward on the slideway.
[0034] In one specific embodiment, in the electrical component feeding clip, the support component 2 is arranged on the base 7 in a reciprocating manner. When the support component 2 moves toward the rear end, it drives the anti-reversal slider 5 located at the front end to move backward together, so that the anti-reversal slider 5 is in contact with the push block 3.
[0035] In the above embodiment, the support component 2 is arranged on the base 7 in a reciprocating manner. In this way, when a baffle or a block is fixed on the front end of the support component 2, if the support component 2 moves backward, it can drive the anti-reverse sliding block 5 to move backward together, so that the anti-reverse sliding block 5 can be easily fitted with the push block 3. When the anti-reverse sliding block 5 is fitted with the push block 3, the support component 2 is moved forward and returned to the initial position.
[0036] In one specific embodiment, the electrical component feeding clip is as follows: Figure 6 As shown, the first support member and the second support member include, from top to bottom, a first vertical portion 201, a second horizontal portion 203, a third vertical portion 202 and a fourth horizontal portion 204; electrical components are arranged in sequence on the two first vertical portions 201, and the two second horizontal portions 203 are in parallel positions, either higher on the left and lower on the right, or lower on the left and higher on the right; the rodless cylinder 9 is arranged in the space between the two third vertical portions 202, a slide groove 11 is arranged on the base 7, and the two fourth horizontal portions 204 are located in the slide groove 11, and the lower ends of the two third vertical portions 202 are fitted with the two side walls of the slide groove 11.
[0037] In the above embodiment, a plurality of electrical components with grooved bottoms span the rodless cylinder 9 and the two first vertical parts 201, are arranged in sequence on the two first vertical parts 201, and can slide along the two first vertical parts 201. Therefore, in the present utility model, the first vertical part 201 is a slideway. The two second horizontal parts 203 are in parallel positions, either higher on the left and lower on the right, or lower on the left and higher on the right, that is, the height of the slideway on the first support member and the slideway on the second support member can be adjusted so that there is a height difference between the two slideways to prevent the electrical components with uneven bottoms from tilting to the left or right when placed on the slideway. The height difference between the slideway on the first support member and the slideway on the second support member is usually controlled at 0~3mm, and this height difference can also be appropriately enlarged for special terminals or electrical components. In the specific setting, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the slideway on the first support member and the slideway on the second support member, the support members with different slideway heights can be replaced, or another layer of horizontal plate can be set on the second horizontal part 203, and the thickness of the horizontal plate is specifically set according to the actual situation to meet the requirements. The third vertical portion 202 can also be configured as a telescopic plate with adjustable height. In this embodiment, the support component 2 adopts sheet metal processing. It should also be noted that the connection between the first vertical portion 201 and the second horizontal portion 203, the connection between the second horizontal portion 203 and the third vertical portion 202, and the connection between the third vertical portion 202 and the fourth horizontal portion 204 all have a certain curvature. The setting of the slide groove 11, the size of which is slightly larger than the width between the two third vertical portions 202, not only plays the role of enabling the support component 2 to slide, but also plays the role of positioning the support component 2 left and right.
[0038] In one specific embodiment, the electrical component feeding clip is provided with clip guard wings 1 with a cross section of L on both of the second horizontal portions 203 to prevent the electrical components from falling.
[0039] In the above embodiment, the clip guard wing 1 with an L-shaped cross section is fixed on the second horizontal portion 203. In the specific setting, the clip guard wing 1 is fixed on the second horizontal portion 203 near the edge, which can prevent the electrical components from falling and protect the electrical components.
[0040] In one specific embodiment, the feed port of the electrical component feeding clip is located at the rear end heads of the first support member and the second support member, and auxiliary members 4 are provided at the positions of the two rear end heads. The widths of the two auxiliary members 4 are set in an adjustable manner to adapt to the width of the electrical component.
[0041] In the above embodiment, the feed port is arranged at the rear end heads of the first support member and the second support member, and sheet metal auxiliary parts 4 are arranged at the positions of the two rear end heads. The length of the sheet metal auxiliary parts 4 is preferably 100 mm, so that electrical components of any size of 0~100 mm can be fed. The length of the sheet metal auxiliary parts 4 can also be other values. The longer the length, the wider the size range of the electronic components that can be achieved. During feeding, multiple electrical components are inserted into the sheet metal auxiliary parts 4, and at this time, the bottom feet of the electrical components are located on the slide. Since the two auxiliary parts 4 are fixed to the first support member and the second support member in a detachable manner, such as by nuts, the width of the two auxiliary parts 4 can be adjusted according to the width of the electrical components.
[0042] In one specific embodiment, the electrical component feeding clip further includes a first baffle 6, which is arranged on the base 7 and located in front of the supporting component 2 and the rodless cylinder 9, serving as a stop position for the anti-reverse sliding block 5.
[0043] In the above embodiment, the position of the first baffle plate 6 is the stop position of the electrical component anti-falling slider 5 , and cooperates with the electrical component anti-falling slider 5 to complete the positioning of the front end reference surface.
[0044] In one specific embodiment, the electrical component feeding clip, the anti-reverse sliding block 5 includes an upper part and a lower part, a circular arc groove is provided on the lower part so that the rodless cylinder 9 is located in the circular arc groove, and the upper part is fixed on the lower part.
[0045] In the above specific implementation, in order to facilitate fixing the upper part on the lower part, the upper part may include a first slider, and a second slider and a third slider connected to the first slider, and the second slider and the third slider are respectively fixed on both sides of the arc-shaped groove of the lower part.
[0046] In one specific embodiment, the electrical component loading clip also includes a handle 8, which is arranged at the rear end head end of the first support member and the second support member to facilitate pulling the support member 2 to slide along the slide groove 11; a second baffle is arranged at the front end head end of the first support member and the second support member, and when the handle 8 is used to pull the support member 2 to move toward the rear end, the anti-reversal sliding block 5 is driven to move together.
[0047] In the above embodiment, during the specific configuration, a steel plate can be provided at the rear end of the first support member and the second support member to connect the first support member and the second support member together, and then the handle 8 is fixedly provided on the steel plate.
[0048] In one specific embodiment, the electrical component feeding clip further comprises a torsion spring 10, which is arranged at the connection between the push block 3 and the piston to enable the push block 3 to fall over and automatically reset. The torsion spring 10 can conveniently cause the push block 3 to fall over and automatically reset.
[0049] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the feed inlet is at the rear end, and the position of the first baffle is at the front end.
[0050] The electrical component feeding clip described in this embodiment has the following specific working process:
[0051] 1. Use the handle 8 to pull the support component 2 to move the support component 2 backward, driving the anti-reverse slider 5 to move backward together until the anti-reverse slider 5 is in contact with the push block 3, and then push the support component 2 forward to return to the initial position. At this time, the anti-reverse slider 5 and the push block 3 remain in contact.
[0052] Second, adjust the width of the two auxiliary parts 4 of the feed port to make them slightly wider than the width of the electrical components to be fed.
[0053] 3. Insert multiple electrical components into the two auxiliary components 4 at one time. At this time, the bottom feet of the electrical components are just on the slides of the first support component and the second support component.
[0054] Fourth, push the electrical component forward. During the pushing process, the push block 3 tilts forward, and the electrical component slides forward against the anti-falling slider 5. When the electrical component pushes past the front end of the push block 3, the push block 3 automatically resets under the action of the torsion spring 10.
[0055] 5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until all the materials are loaded.
[0056] Sixth, start the rodless cylinder 9, so that the push block 3 pushes the electrical component and the anti-reverse sliding block 5 to move forward until the front end, the anti-reverse sliding block 5 and the first baffle 6 are in contact.
[0057] 7. When taking materials, the rodless cylinder 9 drives the push block 3 to retreat, so that the push block 3 is about 5 cm away from the electrical components, eliminating the squeezing force and preventing the material from being carried.
[0058] 8. After the front material is completed, the rodless cylinder 9 drives the push block 3 to push the electrical component to slide forward, so that the first electrical component at this time fits with the anti-reverse sliding block 5.
[0059] 9. Repeat steps 7 and 8 to complete automatic material collection.
[0060] The number of devices and processing scales described here are used to simplify the description of the utility model. Applications, modifications and variations of the utility model are obvious to those skilled in the art.
[0061] Although the implementation scheme of the utility model has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the specification and implementation modes. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the utility model. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the utility model is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.
Claims
1. Electrical component feeding clip, characterized in that: include: A rodless cylinder fixed on a base; A support component, comprising a first support member and a second support member, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the rodless cylinder, wherein a slideway for sliding the electrical component is arranged on the first support member and the second support member, and the height of the slideway on the first support member and the height of the slideway on the second support member are set in an adjustable manner to prevent the electrical component with an uneven bottom from tilting; A push block, which is arranged on the piston of the rodless cylinder in a manner that it can be tilted forward and automatically reset, wherein the height of the push block is higher than the height of the supporting component; An anti-reverse sliding block is mounted on the rodless cylinder, and the height of the anti-reverse sliding block is higher than the height of the supporting component; wherein, at the beginning of loading, the anti-reverse sliding block is in contact with the push block, and when the electrical component of the feed port is pushed forward, the push block tilts forward, and the electrical component slides forward against the anti-reverse sliding block, and when the electrical component is pushed past the front end of the push block, the push block automatically resets, so that the electrical component is located between the anti-reverse sliding block and the push block.
2. The electrical component feeding clip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support component is arranged on the base in a reciprocating manner. When the support component moves toward the rear end, it drives the anti-reverse sliding block at the front end to move backward together, so that the anti-reverse sliding block fits with the push block.
3. The electrical component feeding clip according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first support member and the second support member each include a first vertical part, a second horizontal part, a third vertical part and a fourth horizontal part from top to bottom; the electrical components are arranged in sequence on the two first vertical parts, and the two second horizontal parts are in parallel positions, with either the left one higher and the right one lower, or the left one lower and the right one higher; the rodless cylinder is arranged in the space between the two third vertical parts.
4. The electrical component feeding clip according to claim 3, characterized in that: Clip guard wings with an L-shaped cross section are arranged on the two second horizontal parts to prevent the electrical components from falling.
5. The electrical component feeding clip according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slide groove (11) is provided on the base, the two fourth horizontal parts are located in the slide groove (11), and the lower ends of the two third vertical parts are in contact with the two side walls of the slide groove (11).
6. The electrical component feeding clip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed port is located at the rear end heads of the first support member and the second support member, and auxiliary members are arranged at the positions of the two rear end heads. The widths of the two auxiliary members are set in an adjustable manner to adapt to the width of the electrical components.
7. The electrical component feeding clip according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a first baffle, which is arranged on the base and located in front of the supporting component and the rodless cylinder, serving as a stop position for the anti-reversal sliding block.
8. The electrical component feeding clip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-reverse sliding block comprises an upper part and a lower part, the lower part is provided with an arc-shaped groove so that the rodless cylinder is located in the arc-shaped groove, and the upper part is fixed on the lower part.
9. The electrical component feeding clip according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a handle, which is arranged at the rear end of the first support member and the second support member to facilitate pulling the support member to slide along the slide groove (11); a second baffle is arranged at the front end of the first support member and the second support member, and when the handle is used to pull the support member to move toward the rear end, the anti-reversal sliding block is driven to move together.
10. The electrical component feeding clip according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a torsion spring, which is arranged at the connection between the push block and the piston to enable the push block to tip over and automatically reset.