Lighting modules and floodlights
By introducing a reflector and a rotatable anti-glare cylinder into the lighting module, the problem that existing lamps cannot control glare is solved, and the effect of reducing glare on the basis of uniform lighting is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421542589.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing lamps cannot control glare while ensuring uniform lighting on the ground, especially when people raise their heads, light directly enters the human eye, causing visual discomfort.
A lighting module is designed, which includes a base body, a cover plate, a reflector and an anti-glare assembly. The light is concentrated into parallel light through a reflector, and a rotatable anti-glare barrel is provided at the opening of the cover plate. The angle of the anti-glare barrel is adjusted to block the light emitting element, thereby preventing light from entering the human eye directly.
It effectively solves the glare problem, ensures that while ensuring the uniformity of lighting, it reduces visual discomfort and improves the use effect of the lighting module.
Smart Images

Figure CN222732699U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lamps, and in particular to a lighting module and a floodlight. Background Art
[0002] Glare refers to the phenomenon of inappropriate brightness distribution or extreme brightness contrast in the field of vision, which causes visual discomfort and reduces the visibility of objects. Glare can cause visual discomfort, and strong glare can damage vision and even cause blindness.
[0003] In the design of lighting solutions, the uniformity of ground lighting is a key consideration. After the lamp is turned on, it is necessary to avoid uneven brightness on the ground and the phenomenon of contrast glare. In the existing technology, lamps rely on adjusting the angle of the lens to change the light-emitting angle, and adapt different light-emitting angles according to the height of the lamp installation to ensure the uniformity of ground lighting. However, when people look up in the building, the uniform light will directly enter the human eye, causing glare.
[0004] That is, the existing lamps cannot control glare while ensuring uniform lighting on the ground, and there is an urgent need to provide a lighting module and a floodlight that can solve the glare problem while ensuring lighting uniformity. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a lighting module and a floodlight to solve the problem that the existing lamps cannot control glare under the premise of ensuring lighting uniformity.
[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides a lighting module, which includes:
[0008] A base and a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is disposed on the base, the cover plate and the base are enclosed to form a cavity, an opening communicating with the cavity is disposed on the cover plate, and the base includes a light-emitting member;
[0009] A reflector, connected to the substrate and located in the cavity, for converging the light emitted by the light-emitting element into parallel light;
[0010] The anti-glare assembly comprises an anti-glare tube, wherein the anti-glare tube is rotatably arranged at the opening of the cover plate to adjust the angle of shielding the light-emitting element from the peripheral side.
[0011] As an optional technical solution of a lighting module, the anti-glare assembly further includes a fixing ring located in the cavity, the fixing ring is partially sleeved on the end of the anti-glare tube, and the anti-glare tube presses the fixing ring against the cover plate along the circumferential direction.
[0012] As an optional technical solution of an illumination module, the illumination module further comprises a light-transmitting cover, wherein the light-transmitting cover is disposed on the base and is located between the cover plate and the base, and the light-transmitting cover is disposed outside the reflector.
[0013] As an optional technical solution of a lighting module, the lighting module further includes a waterproof component, the light-transmitting cover is provided with a mounting groove, the waterproof component is arranged in the mounting groove, and the waterproof component is pressed between the light-transmitting cover and the base.
[0014] As an optional technical solution of a lighting module, the anti-glare tube includes:
[0015] A connecting section is rotatably disposed in the cavity;
[0016] A shielding section is connected to the connecting section and extends from the opening, and is used for shielding the light-emitting component from the peripheral side.
[0017] As an optional technical solution of a lighting module, the anti-glare tube is made of black material;
[0018] And / or, the inner surface of the anti-glare tube is a matte surface.
[0019] As an optional technical solution of a lighting module, the base further includes a bracket and a power supply, and the power supply and the light-emitting element are respectively arranged on two sides of the bracket.
[0020] As an optional technical solution of a lighting module, the base further includes a heat sink, and the heat sink is arranged between the light-emitting element and the bracket.
[0021] The utility model provides a floodlight, which comprises a support and at least two lighting modules. The lighting modules are spliced into a preset shape, and all the lighting modules are fixed on the support.
[0022] As an optional technical solution for a floodlight, the preset shape is a circular ring.
[0023] Beneficial effects:
[0024] The utility model provides a lighting module, which includes a base, a cover plate, a reflector and an anti-glare component. The cover plate is arranged on the base and encloses the base to form a cavity. The cover plate is provided with an opening connected to the cavity. The base includes a light-emitting part. The reflector is connected to the base and is located in the cavity, and is used to converge the light emitted by the light-emitting part to form parallel light. The anti-glare component includes an anti-glare tube, which is rotatably arranged at the opening of the cover plate to adjust the angle of shielding the light-emitting part from the surrounding side. The light output quality is ensured by arranging the reflector, which helps to uniformly illuminate. By arranging a rotatable anti-glare tube at the opening, the anti-glare tube can shield the light-emitting part and the reflector from the surrounding side, so as to avoid light directly entering the human eye and causing glare when looking up to see the reflector or the light-emitting part. The anti-glare tube rotates so as to achieve focused glare control in a specific area, effectively solving the glare problem.
[0025] The utility model provides a floodlight, which comprises a support and at least two lighting modules. The lighting modules are spliced into a preset shape, and all the lighting modules are fixed on the support. Different numbers of light-emitting parts are arranged in different lighting modules according to the lighting requirements of different positions, so as to ensure the lighting uniformity; and the glare is controlled by adjusting the angle of the anti-glare tube in the lighting module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lighting module provided by the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lighting module provided by the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the floodlight provided by the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the floodlight provided by the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0030] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the floodlight provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a floodlight provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0033] In the figure:
[0034] 100. lighting module; 200. supporting member;
[0035] 10. base; 11. bracket; 12. power supply; 13. heat sink; 14. light emitting element;
[0036] 20. Reflector; 30. Translucent cover; 40. Cover plate; 50. Anti-glare tube; 60. Fixing ring; 70. Waterproof part; 80. Locking part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0040] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc., are based on the directions or positions shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model provides a lighting module 100 and a floodlight. The floodlight includes a support 200 and at least two lighting modules 100 . The lighting modules 100 are spliced into a preset shape, and all lighting modules 100 are fixed on the support 200 .
[0042] The lighting module 100 includes a base 10, a cover plate 40, a reflector 20 and an anti-glare assembly. The cover plate 40 is covered on the base 10 and encloses the base 10 to form a cavity. The cover plate 40 is provided with an opening connected to the cavity. The base 10 includes a light-emitting component 14; the reflector 20 is connected to the base 10 and is located in the cavity, and is used to converge the light emitted by the light-emitting component 14 to form parallel light; the anti-glare assembly includes an anti-glare tube 50, which is rotatably arranged at the opening of the cover plate 40 to adjust the angle of shielding the light-emitting component 14 from the surrounding side.
[0043] In this embodiment, the floodlight includes four lighting modules 100, each of which has a fan-shaped cross section. The four lighting modules 100 are fixed to the support 200 and spliced into a preset shape, which is a circular ring. In other embodiments, the preset shape can also be set to a rectangular or other shape; the cross section of the lighting module 100 can also be a semicircular shape; the shapes of different lighting modules 100 in the same floodlight can also be different.
[0044] By setting the reflector 20 to converge and form parallel light, ensuring the light output quality is conducive to uniform lighting, and a rotatable anti-glare tube 50 is set at the opening of the cover plate 40. The anti-glare tube 50 can block the light-emitting element 14 and the reflector 20 from the surrounding side to prevent the light from directly entering the human eye and causing glare when looking up at the reflector 20 or the light-emitting element 14; the anti-glare tube 50 rotates to achieve focused glare control in a specific area, effectively solving the glare problem; according to the lighting requirements of different positions, different numbers of light-emitting elements 14 are set in different lighting modules 100, so as to ensure the uniformity of ground lighting.
[0045] Specifically, the base 10 further includes a bracket 11 and a power source 12, and the power source 12 and the light-emitting element 14 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bracket 11; the base 10 further includes a heat sink 13, and the heat sink 13 is arranged between the light-emitting element 14 and the bracket 11. By arranging the power source 12 and the light-emitting element 14 on both sides of the bracket 11, the structure is compact and the occupied space is saved; by arranging the heat sink 13 between the light-emitting element 14 and the bracket 11, the heat generated by the power source 12 during the power supply process can be transferred to the heat sink 13 through the bracket 11, and the heat of the light-emitting element 14 can also be conducted through the heat sink 13 and dissipated to the surrounding environment; by arranging the heat sink 13, the heat dissipation area is increased, the heat dissipation effect is improved, and it is helpful to increase the service life of the lighting module 100.
[0046] Preferably, the heat sink 13 is made of a heat-conducting material; the heat sink 13 has a plurality of heat sinks, and the heat sinks are made of aluminum sheets or copper sheets; the light-emitting element 14 is attached to the heat sink 13; and the power source 12 can be a rectifier power source or a battery.
[0047] In this embodiment, the lighting module 100 is connected to the support member 200 through the bracket 11; the light-emitting member 14 includes a substrate and a lamp bead, and the lamp bead is arranged on the side of the substrate away from the heat sink 13; the reflector 20 is arranged on the substrate of the light-emitting member 14, and the reflector 20 is a cylindrical shape with openings at both ends. The reflector 20 is sleeved on the outside of the lamp bead, and the lamp bead is located at the center of the reflector 20, and the reflector 20 and the lamp bead are arranged one by one.
[0048] Preferably, the light emitting element 14 is an LED light board (Light Emitting Diode). The LED light board has the advantages of energy saving, environmental protection, rich colors and long service life. It is understandable that the reflector 20 can be set according to the existing technology, such as a metal reflective cup, which will not be described in detail here.
[0049] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the lighting module 100 further includes a light-transmitting cover 30, which is covered on the base 10, located between the cover plate 40 and the base 10, and is covered outside the reflector 20. By arranging the light-transmitting cover 30 outside the reflector 20, the light-transmitting cover 30 can shield and protect the reflector 20 and the lamp beads, and prevent dust and foreign matter from falling on the reflector 20 or the lamp beads, which affects the normal use of the lighting module 100. In this embodiment, the light-transmitting cover 30 of the lighting module 100 is covered on the base plate, and all the reflectors 20 and the lamp beads are covered therein; the light-transmitting cover 30 is made of a transparent material.
[0050] Preferably, the lighting module 100 further includes a waterproof member 70. The light-transmitting cover 30 is provided with a mounting groove. The waterproof member 70 is disposed in the mounting groove. The waterproof member 70 is pressed between the light-transmitting cover 30 and the substrate of the light-emitting member 14. The waterproof member 70 is provided to seal the gap between the light-transmitting cover 30 and the light-emitting member 14, so that the waterproof function is provided to prevent water from entering through the gap and affecting the normal use of the light-emitting member 14.
[0051] For ease of installation, the cover plate 40 is covered on the outside of the light-transmitting cover 30 and the edge of the cover plate 40 is located above the edge of the light-transmitting cover 30. The cover plate 40, the light-transmitting cover 30 and the radiator 13 are all fixed by a locking piece 80; the cross-sections of the light-transmitting cover 30, the radiator 13 and the cover plate 40 are all fan-shaped; the locking piece 80 is a bolt or a screw.
[0052] Specifically, the opening of the cover plate 40 and the reflector 20 are arranged on both sides of the light-transmitting cover 30, the opening and the reflector 20 are arranged one-to-one correspondingly, and the anti-glare tube 50 and the opening are arranged one-to-one correspondingly, so that the light emitted by each lamp bead is reflected by the reflector 20 and then emitted from the anti-glare tube 50 at the opening, and each lamp bead controls glare through a separate anti-glare tube 50.
[0053] Furthermore, the anti-glare tube 50 includes a connecting section and a shielding section. The connecting section is rotatably disposed in the cavity. The shielding section is connected to the connecting section. The shielding section extends from the opening and is used to shield the light-emitting member 14 from the peripheral side.
[0054] Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting section is in an arc shape with a high middle and a low edge, and the shielding section is in a cylindrical shape; the anti-glare tube 50 is made of a black material, and the inner surface of the anti-glare tube 50 is a matte surface. By providing a black anti-glare tube 50, part of the light can be absorbed, and the inner surface is set to a matte surface to prevent the light from being reflected on the inner surface of the anti-glare tube 50.
[0055] In this embodiment, the opening of the cover plate 40 is circular, the maximum outer diameter of the connecting section is larger than the opening diameter, the connecting section is clamped inside the cavity, the outer diameter of the shielding section is smaller than the opening diameter, and the shielding section extends from the opening; the opening diameter is larger than the maximum inner diameter of the reflector 20.
[0056] In order to enable the anti-glare tube 50 to rotate, the anti-glare assembly further includes a fixing ring 60, which is partially sleeved on the end of the connecting section of the anti-glare tube 50, and the connecting section of the anti-glare tube 50 presses the fixing ring 60 against the inner wall of the cover plate 40 along the circumferential direction. By providing the fixing ring 60, the anti-glare tube 50 can be fixed after rotating an angle, preventing the anti-glare tube 50 from loosening during use.
[0057] In this embodiment, the fixing ring 60 is located above the light-transmitting cover 30 and inside the cavity; the fixing ring 60 is made of silicone material; the fixing ring 60 is cylindrical, and the edge of one end of the fixing ring 60 extends radially outward to form an annular protrusion, which fits the light-transmitting cover 30 to increase the contact area and ensure the stability of the setting of the fixing ring 60.
[0058] The specific lighting process of the lighting module 100 is as follows:
[0059] The light from the light emitting element 14 is reflected and converged by the inner wall of the reflector 20 to form parallel light, which propagates and vertically enters the light-transmitting cover 30. The light maintains the original direction and passes through the light-transmitting cover 30. The light passes through the fixing ring 60 and the anti-glare tube 50 and is emitted from the shielding section of the anti-glare tube 50 to achieve lighting.
[0060] The angle between the line from the outermost point of the inner wall edge of the reflector 20 to the light-emitting edge of the anti-glare tube 50 and the horizontal line passing through the center of the light bead of the lighting module 100 is the shielding angle θ, and the range of the shielding angle θ is 30° to 50°. When the human eye looks up from the side of the lighting module 100 (that is, the line of sight is within the range of the shielding angle θ), the shielding section of the anti-glare tube 50 can shield the light-emitting element 14 and the reflector 20, so that the human eye will not look directly at the light-emitting element 14 and the inner wall of the reflector 20, thereby effectively controlling glare.
[0061] In the same floodlight, the number of light-emitting elements 14 in different lighting modules 100 can be set according to the lighting requirements of different positions. The anti-glare tubes 50 in the same lighting module 100 can be set at the same or different angles, and the anti-glare tubes 50 in different lighting modules 100 can be set at the same or different angles, thereby effectively controlling glare while ensuring the uniformity of ground lighting. Each lighting module 100 can be controlled individually, and a lighting module 100 can also be used alone. It has a large lighting range and a wide range of applications. It has a modular design and flexible assembly to adapt to various practical application scenarios.
[0062] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lighting module, characterized in that: include: A base (10) and a cover plate (40), wherein the cover plate (40) is covered on the base (10), the cover plate (40) and the base (10) are combined to form a cavity, the cover plate (40) is provided with an opening communicating with the cavity, and the base (10) comprises a light-emitting element (14); a reflector (20), connected to the base (10) and located in the cavity, for converging the light emitted by the light-emitting element (14) into parallel light; The anti-glare assembly comprises an anti-glare tube (50), wherein the anti-glare tube (50) is rotatably arranged at the opening of the cover plate (40) to adjust the angle of shielding the light-emitting element (14) from the peripheral side.
2. The lighting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-glare component further comprises a fixing ring (60) located in the cavity, wherein the fixing ring (60) is partially sleeved on the end of the anti-glare tube (50), and the anti-glare tube (50) presses the fixing ring (60) against the cover plate (40) along the circumferential direction.
3. The lighting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting module further comprises a light-transmitting cover (30), the light-transmitting cover (30) being covered on the base (10) and located between the cover plate (40) and the base (10), and the light-transmitting cover (30) being covered outside the reflector (20).
4. The lighting module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lighting module further comprises a waterproof component (70); a mounting groove is provided on the light-transmitting cover (30); the waterproof component (70) is arranged in the mounting groove; the waterproof component (70) is pressed between the light-transmitting cover (30) and the base (10).
5. The lighting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-glare tube (50) comprises: A connecting section is rotatably disposed in the cavity; A shielding section is connected to the connecting section and extends from the opening, and is used to shield the light-emitting component (14) from the peripheral side.
6. The lighting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-glare tube (50) is made of black material; And / or, the inner surface of the anti-glare tube (50) is a matte surface.
7. The lighting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (10) further comprises a bracket (11) and a power source (12), wherein the power source (12) and the light-emitting element (14) are respectively arranged on two sides of the bracket (11).
8. The lighting module according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base (10) further comprises a heat sink (13), wherein the heat sink (13) is arranged between the light emitting element (14) and the bracket (11).
9. A floodlight, characterized in that: It comprises a support member (200) and at least two lighting modules according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the lighting modules are spliced into a preset shape, and all the lighting modules are fixed on the support member (200).
10. The floodlight according to claim 9, characterized in that: The preset shape is a circular ring.