Lead wire guiding structure and speaker

By designing the lead guide structure of the wire crimping plate and elastic parts in the speaker, the abnormal noise problem caused by the collision between the lead and the shell is solved, the service life of the lead is extended, and the quality of the speaker is improved.

CN222736292UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08CHONGQING HONGLI ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421464342.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lead structure of the existing speakers is prone to collide with the inner wall of the housing when the speaker makes sound, resulting in abnormal noise and shortening the service life of the lead.

Method used

A lead guide structure is designed, including a crimping plate and an elastic member. The crimping plate is slidally connected to the shell. The elastic member causes the crimping plate to move in a straight line in a reciprocating manner between the inner wall of the shell and the lead, and the elastic force of the elastic member is used to tighten the lead between the crimping plate and the inner wall of the shell.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids collision between the lead and the shell, improves the service life of the lead, eliminates abnormal noise, and improves the quality of the speaker.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of loudspeakers, and provides a wire guide structure and a loudspeaker having the wire guide structure, wherein the wire guide structure comprises: a wire pressing plate, which is arranged in a shell, and is slidably connected to the shell, and can make reciprocating linear motion between a first position and a second position in a direction close to or away from the inner wall of the shell; and an elastic member, which is arranged in the shell, and whose two ends are respectively connected to the wire pressing plate and the shell, and in a natural state, has a tendency to make the wire pressing plate move in a direction close to the inner wall of the shell. The wire guide structure and loudspeaker provided by the utility model have a simple structure and a reasonable design. The wire pressing plate presses the wire between the inner wall of the shell and the wire pressing plate, so that the wire will not collide with the shell due to vibration, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the service life of the wire and avoiding abnormal noise.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of loudspeakers, in particular to a lead wire guiding structure and a loudspeaker. Background Art

[0002] At present, the speaker in the prior art usually sets a lead groove on the shell to achieve the purpose of lead wire. However, the lead wire structure of this speaker has a large amplitude when the sound of the speaker is loud, and the lead wire will hit the inner wall of the shell, thereby generating abnormal sound, affecting the quality and service life of the lead wire. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a lead guide structure and a speaker to solve or alleviate the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a lead guiding structure, comprising:

[0005] A wire pressing plate, which is arranged in the housing and is slidably connected to the housing, and can reciprocate linearly between a first position and a second position in a direction close to or away from the inner wall of the housing, wherein when it is in the first position, it is farther from the inner wall of the housing, and when it is in the second position, it is closer to the inner wall of the housing; and

[0006] The elastic member is arranged in the shell, and its two ends are respectively connected to the wire pressing plate and the shell, and in a natural state, it has a tendency to make the wire pressing plate move toward the inner wall of the shell.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a locking component, which has a locked state and an unlocked state. When the locking component is in the locked state, the locking component can lock the wire pressing plate in the first position, and when the locking component is in the unlocked state, the locking component cannot lock the wire pressing plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the locking assembly comprises:

[0009] an elastic arm, a first end of which is fixedly connected to the wire pressing plate and a second end of which extends away from the inner wall of the housing; and

[0010] a limiting plate, which is arranged in the housing and is provided with a limiting hole for the second end of the elastic arm to pass through;

[0011] Wherein, a limiting protrusion is arranged at the second end of the elastic arm.

[0012] Furthermore, a guiding inclined surface is provided at the second end of the elastic arm and / or at a side of the limiting plate facing the wire pressing plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the elastic arm and the wire pressing plate are integrally formed.

[0014] Furthermore, the limiting plate and the shell are integrally formed.

[0015] Furthermore, the elastic member is a spring.

[0016] Furthermore, a flexible pad is provided on one side of the wire pressing plate facing the inner wall of the housing.

[0017] On the other hand, the utility model further provides a speaker, comprising any one of the lead guiding structures described above.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0019] The lead wire guiding structure and the speaker provided by the utility model are provided with a wire pressing plate and an elastic member, and the elastic force of the elastic member is used to press the lead wire between the wire pressing plate and the inner wall of the shell, so that when the speaker is producing sound, the lead wire will not collide with the shell, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the service life of the lead wire and avoiding abnormal noise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of a lead guide structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model; (when the wire pressing plate is in the second position)

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view in the AA direction is shown;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Another stereoscopic view of the lead guide structure shown; (when the wire pressing plate is in the first position)

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view along the BB direction is shown.

[0025] Reference numerals:

[0026] 100, housing; 210, wire pressing plate; 220, elastic member; 230, flexible pad; 310, elastic arm; 311, limiting protrusion; 320, limiting plate; 321, limiting hole; 301, guiding slope; 400, lead wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by technicians in the field to which the utility model belongs.

[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

[0031] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above”, and “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below”, and “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a lead guiding structure, including a wire pressing plate 210 and an elastic member 220 .

[0034] The wire pressing plate 210 is disposed in the housing 100, and is slidably connected to the housing 100. The wire pressing plate 210 can perform reciprocating linear motion between a first position and a second position in a direction close to or away from the inner wall of the housing 100. When the wire pressing plate 210 is in the first position, the wire pressing plate 210 is far from the inner wall of the housing 100, so that the lead 400 is placed between the wire pressing plate 210 and the inner wall of the housing 100; when the wire pressing plate 210 is in the second position, the wire pressing plate 210 is close to the inner wall of the housing 100, so that the lead 400 is pressed tightly between the wire pressing plate 210 and the inner wall of the housing 100.

[0035] The elastic member 220 is disposed in the housing 100, and the two ends of the elastic member 220 are respectively connected to the wire pressing plate 210 and the housing 100, and in a natural state, the elastic member 220 has a tendency to move the wire pressing plate 210 toward the inner wall of the housing 100. Specifically, the elastic member 220 can be any component with elastic force, and in this embodiment, the elastic member 220 is a spring.

[0036] Specifically, when installing the lead 400, first place the wire pressing plate 210 in the first position. After the lead 400 is placed between the wire pressing plate 210 and the inner wall of the shell 100, place the wire pressing plate 210 in the second position to press the lead 400 between the wire pressing plate 210 and the inner wall of the shell 100. Under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member 220, the purpose of keeping the lead 400 pressed between the wire pressing plate 210 and the inner wall of the shell 100 is achieved.

[0037] The lead guiding structure provided in this embodiment, by setting a wire pressing plate 210 and an elastic member 220, utilizes the elastic force of the elastic member 220 to press the lead 400 between the wire pressing plate 210 and the inner wall of the shell 100, so that when the speaker is producing sound, the lead 400 will not collide with the shell 100, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the service life of the lead 400 and avoiding abnormal noise.

[0038] Preferably, a flexible pad 230 is provided on one side of the wire pressing plate 210 facing the inner wall of the housing 100 to prevent the wire pressing plate 210 from crushing the lead wire 400. The flexible pad 230 may be a flexible pad made of silica gel, rubber or the like.

[0039] In one embodiment, a locking assembly is further included, and the locking assembly has a locked state and an unlocked state. When the locking assembly is in the locked state, the locking assembly can lock the wire pressing plate 210 in the first position. When the locking assembly is in the unlocked state, the locking assembly cannot lock the wire pressing plate 210.

[0040] Specifically, when in use, the wire pressing plate 210 is first placed in the first position, and the locking assembly is placed in a locked state, thereby locking the wire pressing plate 210 in the first position, and then facilitating the placement of the lead 400 between the wire pressing plate 210 and the inner wall of the housing 100.

[0041] After the lead 400 is placed, the locking assembly is placed in the unlocked state, and under the elastic force of the elastic member 220, the wire pressing plate 210 is moved from the first position to the second position, thereby pressing the lead 400 between the wire pressing plate 210 and the housing 100.

[0042] The lead wire guiding structure provided in this embodiment achieves the purpose of facilitating the placement of the lead wire 400 between the wire pressing plate 210 and the inner wall of the housing 100 by providing a locking assembly.

[0043] In one embodiment, the locking assembly includes an elastic arm 310 and a limiting plate 320 .

[0044] The first end of the elastic arm 310 is fixedly connected to the wire pressing plate 210, and the second end extends away from the inner wall of the housing 100. The limiting plate 320 is disposed in the housing 100, and a limiting hole 321 is provided on the limiting plate 320 for the second end of the elastic arm 310 to pass through. A limiting protrusion 311 is provided at the second end of the elastic wall.

[0045] During use, when the wire pressing plate 210 is placed in the first position, the second end of the elastic arm 310 passes through the limiting hole 321. Under the action of the limiting protrusion 311, the elastic arm 310 cannot be pulled out of the limiting hole 321 under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member 220, thereby achieving the purpose of locking the limiting plate 320 in the first position.

[0046] When it is necessary to release the lock of the wire pressing plate 210, the elastic arm 310 is pressed, so that the limiting protrusion 311 is separated from the side wall of the limiting hole 321, so that the elastic arm 310 can pass through the limiting hole 321, thereby achieving the purpose of releasing the lock of the wire pressing plate 210. Under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member 220, the elastic arm 310 passes through the limiting hole 321, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the wire pressing plate 210 to the second position.

[0047] The locking assembly of the lead wire guiding structure provided in this embodiment has a simple structure, a reasonable design, and is easy to operate.

[0048] Preferably, a guide slope 301 is provided on the second end of the elastic arm 310 and / or the side of the limiting plate 320 facing the wire pressing plate 210, so that the elastic arm 310 can easily pass through the limiting hole 321 when the wire pressing plate 210 moves from the second position to the first position.

[0049] Preferably, the elastic arm 310 and the wire pressing plate 210 are integrally formed.

[0050] Preferably, the limiting plate 320 and the housing 100 are integrally formed.

[0051] In one embodiment, the utility model further provides a speaker, comprising the lead guiding structure described in any of the above embodiments.

[0052] In the specification of the present utility model, a lot of specific details are described. However, it is understood that the embodiments of the present utility model can be practiced without these specific details. In some examples, well-known methods, structures and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.

[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.

Claims

1. A lead guiding structure, characterized in that: include: A wire pressing plate (210), which is arranged in the housing (100) and is slidably connected to the housing (100), and can perform reciprocating linear motion between a first position and a second position in a direction close to or away from the inner wall of the housing (100), wherein when it is in the first position, it is farther from the inner wall of the housing (100), and when it is in the second position, it is closer to the inner wall of the housing (100); and An elastic member (220) is arranged in the housing (100), and its two ends are respectively connected to the wire pressing plate (210) and the housing (100), and in a natural state, it has a tendency to make the wire pressing plate (210) move in a direction close to the inner wall of the housing (100).

2. The lead wire guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a locking component, which has a locked state and an unlocked state. When the locking component is in the locked state, the locking component can lock the wire pressing plate (210) in the first position. When the locking component is in the unlocked state, the locking component cannot lock the wire pressing plate (210).

3. The lead wire guiding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises: an elastic arm (310), a first end of which is fixedly connected to the wire pressing plate (210) and a second end of which extends in a direction away from the inner wall of the housing (100); and a limiting plate (320), which is arranged in the housing (100) and is provided with a limiting hole (321) for the second end of the elastic arm (310) to pass through; Wherein, a limiting protrusion (311) is provided at the second end of the elastic arm.

4. The lead wire guiding structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guiding inclined surface (301) is provided at the second end of the elastic arm (310) and / or at a side of the limiting plate (320) facing the wire pressing plate (210).

5. The lead wire guiding structure according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The elastic arm (310) and the wire pressing plate (210) are integrally formed.

6. The lead wire guiding structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting plate (320) and the housing (100) are integrally formed.

7. The lead wire guiding structure according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6, characterized in that: The elastic member (220) is a spring.

8. The lead wire guiding structure according to claim 3, 4 or 6, characterized in that: A flexible pad (230) is provided on one side of the wire pressing plate (210) facing the inner wall of the housing (100).

9. A loudspeaker, characterized in that: The lead guiding structure comprises the lead guiding structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.