A vegetation planting construction device for soil and water conservation on slopes

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological planting, and specifically is a vegetation planting construction device for soil and water conservation on a slope, comprising a base; a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the base; a plurality of sliding holes are opened in the middle of the fixing ring; a plurality of spring rods are slidably connected to the middle of the fixing ring; the spring rods are slidably matched with the sliding holes; a plurality of ground anchors are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base; through the above structure, a base connection fixing ring is set, and the spring rods are used in conjunction with the sliding holes, so that the soil can be framed and the vegetation above the ground can be clamped and fixed from the surface to improve the stability of the position of the vegetation after planting, so as to reduce the situation that the vegetation is loosely connected to the soil when it is newly planted, resulting in the situation that it falls over in windy and rainy days, and at the same time, the ground anchors are inserted deep into the soil to improve the tightness of the connection between the base and the soil.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological planting, in particular to a vegetation planting construction device for soil and water conservation on a slope. Background Art

[0002] Slope vegetation planting is an important ecological project. Through reasonable layout and design of planting and maintenance, it is mainly used to improve the soil structure of the slope, prevent soil erosion, and enhance the overall ecological environment.

[0003] When planting existing slope vegetation, usually after designing the overall layout, the soil on the slope needs to be laid. When laying the soil, a planting frame is usually pre-buried in the soil, and then vegetation seedlings are planted in the planting frame. The planting frame can frame the soil to reduce soil erosion. During long-term use and observation, it is found that the existing planting frame is usually buried in the soil. When the vegetation is planted in the frame, the trees are not tightly connected to the soil when they are newly planted, and the vegetation on the soil surface lacks protection, which makes the vegetation easy to fall over on windy and rainy days.

[0004] To this end, the utility model provides a vegetation planting construction device for soil and water conservation on a slope. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one problem raised in the background technology, a vegetation planting construction device for soil and water conservation on a slope is proposed.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes a vegetation planting construction device for soil and water conservation on a slope, comprising a base; a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the base; a plurality of sliding holes are opened in the middle of the fixing ring; a plurality of spring rods are slidably connected to the middle of the fixing ring; the spring rods are slidably matched with the sliding holes; a plurality of ground anchors are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base; through the above structure, a base connection fixing ring is set, and the spring rods are used in conjunction with the sliding holes, so that the soil can be framed while the vegetation above the ground can be clamped and fixed from the surface to improve the stability of the position of the vegetation after planting, so as to reduce the situation where the vegetation is loosely connected to the soil when it is newly planted, resulting in tipping over in windy and rainy days, and at the same time, the ground anchors are inserted deep into the soil to improve the tightness of the connection between the base and the soil.

[0007] Preferably, the side wall of the fixing ring is fixed with multiple fixing plates; the side wall of the fixing plate is hinged with a first support rod; the end of the first support rod is fixed with a support block; through the above structure, a fixing plate is arranged to connect the first support rod and the support block, which can be supported and fixed from the surface of the fixing ring after the vegetation is planted, so as to improve the stability of the vegetation position and reduce the possibility of the vegetation tipping over. At the same time, the angle of the first support rod can be adjusted to adapt to slopes with different slopes, thereby improving the overall adaptability.

[0008] Preferably, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the middle part of the first support rod; a second support rod is hingedly connected to the side wall of the sliding sleeve; and a support plate is fixedly connected to the end of the second support rod; through the above structure, a sliding sleeve is arranged to connect the first support rod, cooperate with the second support rod and the support plate, and the first support rod can be supported from the middle part of the first support rod by making the support plate contact with the slope surface, so as to reduce the sinking of the first support rod and the support block into the soil during support, so as to improve the stability of the support when fixed.

[0009] Preferably, a pair of through holes are opened in the middle of the fixing ring; a liquid adding tube is installed in the through hole; through the above structure, the through holes and the liquid adding tube are provided, which can facilitate the addition of nutrient solution or medicine solution to vegetation, and at the same time make it easy for the nutrient solution or medicine solution to reach the deep soil layer, so as to facilitate the absorption of the nutrient solution or medicine solution by the roots of the plants.

[0010] Preferably, a filter is fixedly connected to the end of the liquid adding pipe; the filter is a square structure; through the above structure, the filter is arranged to connect the liquid adding pipe, which can reduce the soil from entering the liquid adding pipe, resulting in blockage of the liquid adding pipe and causing the nutrient solution or medicine solution to be unable to enter the soil.

[0011] Preferably, the side walls of the two spring rods close to each other are fixed with elastic bands; the elastic bands are arranged near the end of the sliding hole; through the above structure, the elastic band is arranged to connect the sliding hole, which can clamp the surface of the vegetation when the sliding hole clamps and fixes the vegetation, so as to increase the contact area between the sliding hole and the vegetation, and improve the clamping and fixing effect of the vegetation.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a vegetation planting construction device for soil and water conservation on a slope. By setting a base connection fixing ring and using a spring rod in combination, the device can frame the soil while clamping and fixing the vegetation above the ground from the surface, so as to improve the stability of the position of the vegetation after planting, and reduce the situation where the vegetation is loosely connected to the soil when newly planted, resulting in toppling over in windy and rainy days. At the same time, the ground anchor is inserted deep into the soil, which can improve the tightness of the connection between the base and the soil.

[0014] 2. The utility model describes a vegetation planting construction device for soil and water conservation on a slope. By setting a fixed plate to connect the first support rod and the support block, the vegetation can be supported and fixed from the surface of the fixed ring after planting, so as to improve the stability of the vegetation position and reduce the tendency of vegetation to fall over. At the same time, the first support rod can adjust the angle to adapt to slopes of different slopes, thereby improving the overall adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1It is a stereogram in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the ground anchor and the base in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the fixing ring and the liquid adding pipe in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the spring rod and the fixing ring in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the first support rod and the second support rod in the utility model;

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Base; 11. Fixed ring; 12. Sliding hole; 13. Spring rod; 14. Ground anchor; 2. Fixed plate; 21. First support rod; 22. Support block; 3. Sliding sleeve; 31. Second support rod; 32. Support plate; 4. Through hole; 41. Liquid adding pipe; 5. Filter screen; 6. Elastic band; 7. Rubber sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Specific examples are given below.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a vegetation planting construction device for soil and water conservation on a slope described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a base 1; a fixing ring 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1; a plurality of sliding holes 12 are opened in the middle of the fixing ring 11; a plurality of spring rods 13 are slidably connected to the middle of the fixing ring 11; the spring rods 13 slidably cooperate with the sliding holes 12; a plurality of ground anchors 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1; during operation, when constructing vegetation on a slope, the base 1 is buried in the soil, at which time the ground anchors 14 will be inserted into the soil to fix the position of the base 1, and at this time the fixing ring 11 will be located above the ground surface, and when the vegetation is planted in the space between the fixing ring 11 and the base 1 , pull the spring rod 13 so that its end is away from the surface of the vegetation and then plant the vegetation, and then release the spring rod 13 to make it rebound. At this time, the end of the spring rod 13 will contact the surface of the vegetation, and the elastic force generated by the spring rod 13 acts on the surface of the vegetation to fix the vegetation. Through the above structure, a base 1 is set to connect the fixing ring 11, and the spring rod 13 is used in conjunction with the soil. At the same time, the soil can be framed and the vegetation above the ground can be clamped and fixed from the surface to improve the stability of the position of the vegetation after planting, so as to reduce the situation where the vegetation is loosely connected to the soil when it is newly planted, resulting in tipping over in windy and rainy days. At the same time, the anchor 14 is inserted deep into the soil to improve the tightness of the connection between the base 1 and the soil.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the side wall of the fixing ring 11 is fixed with multiple fixing plates 2; the side wall of the fixing plate 2 is hinged with a first support rod 21; the end of the first support rod 21 is fixed with a support block 22; during operation, when the base 1 is buried and the fixing ring 11 is located above the ground, after the vegetation is planted between the base 1 and the fixing ring 11, the angles of the first support rod 21 are rotated respectively so that the first support rod 21 fits the angle of the slope, and the support block 22 will contact the ground at this time. After the adjustment is completed, the support block 22 and the first support rod 21 can be supported from the surface of the fixing ring 11. Through the above structure, a fixing plate 2 is set to connect the first support rod 21 and the support block 22, which can be supported and fixed from the surface of the fixing ring 11 after the vegetation is planted, so as to improve the stability of the vegetation position and reduce the possibility of vegetation tipping over. At the same time, the first support rod 21 can adjust its angle to adapt to slopes of different slopes, thereby improving the overall adaptability.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 5When the first support rod 21 and the support block 22 are in the working state, the first support rod 21 and the support plate 32 are in contact with each other, so that the first support rod 21 and the support plate 32 have a certain angle and distance with the ground. At this time, the sliding sleeve 3 makes the sliding sleeve 3 move on the first support rod 21, and the second support rod 31 is rotated to make the support plate 32 level with the slope. At this time, the support plate 32 contacts with the slope to support the first support rod 21. Through the above structure, the sliding sleeve 3 is arranged to connect the first support rod 21, cooperate with the second support rod 31 and the support plate 32, and make the support plate 32 contact with the slope, so that the first support rod 21 can be supported from the middle part of the first support rod 21, so as to reduce the first support rod 21 and the support block 22 from settling into the soil when supporting, so as to improve the stability when the support is fixed.

[0028] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a pair of through holes 4 are opened in the middle of the fixing ring 11; a liquid adding tube 41 is installed in the through hole 4; during operation, after the base 1 and the fixing ring 11 are placed, the liquid adding tube 41 is inserted into the through hole 4, so that the end of the liquid adding tube 41 is inserted into the soil. When it is necessary to fertilize or apply medicine to the vegetation, the nutrient solution or the medicine liquid can be added through the liquid adding tube 41. At this time, the nutrient solution or the medicine liquid enters the soil from the liquid adding tube 41, and can directly enter the deep layer of the soil and contact the roots of the vegetation. Through the above structure, the through hole 4 and the liquid adding tube 41 are set, which can facilitate the addition of nutrient solution or medicine liquid to the vegetation, and at the same time make it easy for the nutrient solution or medicine liquid to reach the deep layer of the soil, so as to facilitate the absorption of the nutrient solution or medicine liquid by the roots of the plants.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a filter screen 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the liquid adding pipe 41; the filter screen 5 is a square structure; during operation, when the end of the liquid adding pipe 41 is inserted into the soil, the filter screen 5 is connected to the end of the liquid adding pipe 41, which can block the soil and reduce the soil from entering the liquid adding pipe 41 and blocking the liquid adding pipe 41. At the same time, the nutrient solution or the drug solution can enter the soil from the gap between the filter screens 5. Through the above structure, the filter screen 5 is arranged to connect the liquid adding pipe 41, which can reduce the soil from entering the liquid adding pipe 41, resulting in blocking the liquid adding pipe 41 and causing the nutrient solution or the drug solution to be unable to enter the soil.

[0030] like Figure 1As shown, the side walls of the two spring rods 13 close to each other are fixed with elastic bands 6; the elastic bands 6 are arranged near the end of the sliding hole 12; when working, when the end of the sliding hole 12 is clamped and fixed from the surface of the vegetation, multiple elastic bands 6 will contact the surface of the vegetation at the same time, and at this time the elastic bands 6 will deform and strangle the vegetation. Through the above structure, the elastic bands 6 are arranged to connect the sliding hole 12, which can strangle the surface of the vegetation when the sliding hole 12 clamps and fixes the vegetation, so as to increase the contact area between the sliding hole 12 and the vegetation, and improve the clamping and fixing effect on the vegetation.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a rubber plate 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding hole 12; during operation, when the end of the sliding hole 12 contacts the surface of the vegetation, the rubber plate 7 will be blocked between the sliding hole 12 and the vegetation. Through the above structure, the rubber plate 7 can reduce the friction between the end of the sliding hole 12 and the surface of the vegetation, resulting in damage to the vegetation.

[0032] Working principle: When constructing vegetation on slopes, bury the base 1 in the soil. At this time, the anchor 14 will be inserted into the soil to fix the position of the base 1. At this time, the fixing ring 11 will be located above the ground surface. When planting vegetation in the space between the fixing ring 11 and the base 1, pull the spring rod 13 to make its end away from the surface of the vegetation and then plant the vegetation. Then release the spring rod 13 to make it rebound. At this time, the end of the spring rod 13 will contact the surface of the vegetation. The elastic force generated by the spring rod 13 acts on the surface of the vegetation to fix the vegetation. When the base 1 is buried, The rear fixing ring 11 is located above the ground surface. After the vegetation is planted between the base 1 and the fixing ring 11, the angle of the first support rod 21 is rotated respectively to make the first support rod 21 fit the angle of the slope. At this time, the support block 22 will contact the ground. After the adjustment is completed, the support block 22 and the first support rod 21 can be supported from the surface of the fixing ring 11. When the first support rod 21 and the support block 22 are adjusted to their positions, the support block 22 contacts the ground, which makes the first support rod 21 have a certain angle and distance with the ground. At this time, the sliding sleeve 3 makes the sliding sleeve 3 Move on the first support rod 21, and rotate the second support rod 31 to make the support plate 32 level with the slope. At this time, the support plate 32 contacts the slope to support the first support rod 21. After the base 1 and the fixing ring 11 are placed, the liquid adding tube 41 is inserted into the through hole 4, and the end of the liquid adding tube 41 is inserted into the soil. When it is necessary to fertilize or apply medicine to the vegetation, the nutrient solution or the medicine liquid can be added through the liquid adding tube 41. At this time, the nutrient solution or the medicine liquid enters the soil from the liquid adding tube 41, and can directly enter the deep soil layer and the roots of the vegetation. When the end of the liquid adding tube 41 is inserted into the soil, the filter screen 5 is connected to the end of the liquid adding tube 41, which can block the soil and reduce the soil from entering the liquid adding tube 41 and blocking the liquid adding tube 41. At the same time, the nutrient solution or the medicine solution can enter the soil from the gap between the filter screens 5. When the end of the sliding hole 12 is clamped and fixed from the surface of the vegetation, multiple elastic bands 6 will contact the surface of the vegetation at the same time. At this time, the elastic bands 6 will deform and strangle the vegetation. When the end of the sliding hole 12 contacts the surface of the vegetation, the rubber plate 7 will block it between the sliding hole 12 and the vegetation.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vegetation planting construction device for soil and water conservation on a slope, comprising a base (1); characterized in that: A fixing ring (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); a plurality of sliding holes (12) are opened in the middle of the fixing ring (11); a plurality of spring rods (13) are slidably connected to the middle of the fixing ring (11); the spring rods (13) are slidably matched with the sliding holes (12); and a plurality of ground anchors (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1).

2. The vegetation planting construction device for soil and water conservation on slope land according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of fixing plates (2) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing ring (11); a first support rod (21) is hingedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (2); and a support block (22) is fixedly connected to the end of the first support rod (21).

3. The vegetation planting construction device for soil and water conservation on slope according to claim 2 is characterized by: The middle part of the first support rod (21) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (3); the side wall of the sliding sleeve (3) is hingedly connected to a second support rod (31); and the end of the second support rod (31) is fixedly connected to a support plate (32).

4. The vegetation planting construction device for soil and water conservation on slope land according to claim 3 is characterized by: A pair of through holes (4) are provided in the middle of the fixing ring (11); and a liquid adding pipe (41) is installed in the through holes (4).

5. The vegetation planting construction device for soil and water conservation on slope land according to claim 4 is characterized by: A filter screen (5) is fixedly connected to the end of the liquid adding pipe (41); the filter screen (5) is a square structure.

6. The vegetation planting construction device for soil and water conservation on slope land according to claim 5 is characterized by: The side walls of the two spring rods (13) close to each other are both fixedly connected with elastic bands (6); the elastic bands (6) are arranged close to the end of the sliding hole (12).

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