Morchella seeding device
By designing a morel seeding device including a rotating disc and an inclined conveying plate, the problems of uneven cutting and malnutrition in existing equipment are solved, and uniform seeding and efficient nutritional supply of morel seeds are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420502507.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing morel seeding equipment is unevenly discharged during sowing, and the discharge speed is too fast, resulting in morel seed accumulation and malnutrition, and reduced yield.
A seeding device including a storage box, a rotating shaft, a rotating disc, a seeding chamber and an inclined conveying plate is designed. Through the cooperation of the rotating disc and the inclined conveying plate, even sowing of morel seeds is achieved, and precise sowing is achieved through the sowing pipe, avoiding accumulation.
The uniform sowing of morels is achieved, avoiding the problems of malnutrition and reduction in yield. At the same time, the design of soil covering rollers and rectangular conveying channels ensures the efficiency of soil covering and water supply irrigation after sowing.
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Figure CN222736829U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural sowing, in particular to a morel sowing device. Background Art
[0002] Morels are a world-renowned and precious edible and medicinal mushroom. They have a unique aroma, rich nutrition, complete functions, and significant food effects. Morels contain polysaccharides, which have the effects of inhibiting tumors, antibacterial, antiviral, and enhancing immunity, and also have a conditioning effect.
[0003] At present, the common sowing methods are manual sowing and machine sowing. Manual sowing is done by hand, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Machine sowing is done by placing the morel seeds in a sowing bin and directly sowing them through the sowing bin, and the feeding speed is too fast. However, in actual use, machine sowing of morel seeds is prone to uneven feeding and too fast feeding, resulting in accumulation of morel seeds, which in turn causes an imbalance between the morels and nutrients, causing malnutrition of the morel seeds and reduced yield.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a morel sowing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a morel sowing device to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a morel sowing device, comprising a storage box, a rotating shaft is installed inside the storage box through a bearing, both ends of the rotating shaft extend to the outside of the storage box, a rotating disk is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft, two sowing bins are arranged on both sides of the rotating disk inside the storage box, a plurality of inclined conveying material plates are fixed in an annular shape on the outer wall of the rotating disk located outside the sowing bin, a sowing pipe is connected to the bottom of the two sowing bins, the bottom end of the sowing pipe extends to the bottom of the storage box, two soil turning devices are arranged at the bottom of the storage box, and two V-shaped soil covering plates are arranged at the bottom of the storage box;
[0007] A support platform, the support platform is connected to one side of the storage box, vertical support plates are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the support platform, a shaft is installed between the vertical support plates through bearings, a soil covering roller is installed on the outside of the shaft between the two vertical support plates, both ends of the shaft extend to the outside of the vertical support plates, and the shaft and the rotating shaft are driven by a belt and a pulley.
[0008] Preferably, the inclined conveying plate is arranged at an inclination.
[0009] Preferably, a water tank is fixed on the top of the support platform, and a water pipe is connected to one side of the bottom of the water tank.
[0010] Preferably, a water distribution tank is fixed to one side of the support platform relative to the storage box, the top of the water distribution tank is connected to a water pipe, and both sides of the bottom of the water distribution tank are connected to rectangular conveying channels.
[0011] Preferably, holes are provided on both sides of the soil covering roller.
[0012] Preferably, the bottoms of the two soil turning devices are in a diamond-shaped structure.
[0013] Preferably, the rectangular conveying channel is hollow.
[0014] Preferably, a V-shaped soil covering plate corresponding to the soil tiller is provided on the vertical support plate, and the V-shaped soil covering plate is fixed to the vertical support plate via a connecting plate.
[0015] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0016] By setting a rotating disk in the storage box, the surface of the rotating disk is provided with an inclined conveying plate. When it rotates to a certain angle, the morel seeds fall into the sowing bin by themselves, and then sowing is carried out, thereby achieving uniform dispersion during sowing. Through the water pipes set on the water tank, the water pipes are connected to the water distribution tank, and the water distribution tank is connected to the rectangular conveying channel, simultaneous water supply and irrigation are achieved after sowing is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a top view of the V-shaped soil covering plate of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Storage box; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Rotating disk; 4. Seeding bin; 5. Seeding pipe; 6. Soil turner; 7. Shaft; 8. Vertical support plate; 9. Soil covering roller; 10. Support table; 11. Water tank; 12. Inclined conveying plate; 13. Water pipe; 14. V-shaped soil covering plate; 15. Water distribution tank; 16. Rectangular conveying channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] The utility model provides Figure 1-Figure 5 The device for sowing morels shown in the figure includes a storage box 1, a rotating shaft 2 is installed inside the storage box 1 through a bearing, both ends of the rotating shaft 2 extend to the outside of the storage box 1, a rotating disk 3 is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft 2, and two sowing bins 4 are arranged on both sides of the rotating disk 3 inside the storage box 1. Through the two sowing bins 4, the lateral sowing distance can be controlled to provide a sufficient growth environment, avoiding dense growth and the problem of uneven nutrients. The outer wall of the rotating disk 3 is located outside the sowing bin 4 and is fixed with a plurality of inclined conveying plates 12 in a ring shape. Through the outer wall of the rotating disk 3, the plurality of inclined conveying plates 12 are fixed in a ring shape outside the sowing bin 4, and the material can be evenly fed, avoiding dense sowing resulting in mutual absorption of nutrients, resulting in malnutrition and economic losses. The bottom of the two sowing bins 4 is connected with a sowing pipe 5, and the bottom end of the sowing pipe 5 extends to the bottom of the storage box 1. The extended sowing pipe 5 can accurately and evenly sow the morel species into the soil. Two tillers 6 are arranged at the bottom of the storage box 1. Two V-shaped covering plates 14 are arranged at the bottom of the storage box 1. The tiller 6 can loosen the soil in front, which is convenient for sowing and improves the growth environment of the morel species. The V-shaped covering plate 14 can reset the soil turned out by the tiller 6;
[0027] Support platform 10, support platform 10 is connected to one side of storage box 1, vertical support plates 8 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of support platform 10, shaft rod 7 is installed between vertical support plates 8 through bearings, soil covering roller 9 is installed outside shaft rod 7 between two vertical support plates 8, two ends of shaft rod 7 extend to the outside of vertical support plates 8, and shaft rod 7 and rotating shaft 2 are driven by belt and pulley. After sowing, because the soil turning device 6 in front opens up the sowing environment, it cannot restore the soil, causing some morel species to be exposed to the air, and the soil covering roller 9 installed outside shaft rod 7 between two vertical support plates 8 can effectively cover the soil on the surface of morel species again, avoiding the morel species being exposed to the air and being swallowed by birds as a mistake, resulting in a reduction in the harvest of morel.
[0028] Further, the inclined conveying plate 12 is inclined. The inclined setting can be used to pour the morel seeds into the sowing bin 4 when the rotating disk 3 rotates to a certain position, and then sow through the sowing pipe 5.
[0029] Furthermore, a water tank 11 is fixed on the top of the support platform 10, and a water pipe 13 is connected to one side of the bottom of the water tank 11. The water tank 11 can be used for watering after sowing is completed, saving the time for subsequent watering.
[0030] Furthermore, a water distribution tank 15 is fixed to one side of the support platform 10 relative to the storage box 1, and the top of the water distribution tank 15 is connected to the water pipe 13, and both sides of the bottom of the water distribution tank 15 are connected to rectangular conveying channels 16. The rectangular conveying channels 16 can be set to irrigate the corresponding tracks of the sowing pipe 5, saving water resources.
[0031] Furthermore, holes are provided on both sides of the soil covering roller 9.
[0032] Further, the bottoms of the two soil turning devices 6 are in a diamond-shaped structure. The diamond-shaped structure is suitable for loosening the soil.
[0033] Furthermore, the rectangular conveying channel 16 is hollow.
[0034] Furthermore, a V-shaped soil covering plate 14 corresponding to the soil tiller 6 is provided on the vertical support plate 8, and the V-shaped soil covering plate 14 is fixed to the vertical support plate 8 via a connecting plate.
[0035] Through the above technical solution:
[0036] When in use, the user first pours the cultivated morels into the storage box 1, and then drives the sowing machine through a tractor, the covering roller 9 is driven by the tractor to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 is synchronously rotated through the belt and belt ring arranged on the shaft rod 7, the rotating disk 3 is driven by the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, and the inclined conveying plate 12 on the rotating disk 3 is rotated, when the inclined conveying plate 12 rotates to a certain angle, the morel seeds on the inclined conveying plate 12 fall into the sowing bin 4, the soil is turned over by the tiller 6 to facilitate the sowing of the morel seeds, and then the sowing pipe 5 performs the sowing operation, and then the soil is reset by the V-shaped covering plate 14;
[0037] After sowing, the soil is lightly pressed back to its original position by the soil covering roller 9, and then water is supplied through the rectangular conveying channel 16 on the water distribution box 15 connected to the water pipe 13, so that the Morchella species can be watered.
[0038] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A morel sowing device, characterized in that: include: A storage box (1), wherein a rotating shaft (2) is installed inside the storage box (1) via bearings, both ends of the rotating shaft (2) extend to the outside of the storage box (1), a rotating disk (3) is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft (2), two sowing bins (4) are arranged on both sides of the rotating disk (3) inside the storage box (1), a plurality of inclined conveying plates (12) are fixed in an annular shape on the outer wall of the rotating disk (3) outside the sowing bin (4), a sowing pipe (5) is connected to the bottom of the two sowing bins (4), the bottom end of the sowing pipe (5) extends to the bottom of the storage box (1), and two soil turning devices (6) are arranged at the bottom of the storage box (1); A support platform (10) is connected to one side of the storage box (1), and vertical support plates (8) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the support platform (10). A shaft (7) is installed between the vertical support plates (8) via bearings. A soil covering roller (9) is installed outside the shaft (7) and located between the two vertical support plates (8). Both ends of the shaft (7) extend to the outside of the vertical support plates (8), and the shaft (7) and the rotating shaft (2) are driven by a belt and a pulley.
2. A morel sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined conveying plate (12) is arranged in an inclined manner.
3. A Morchella sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (11) is fixed on the top of the support platform (10), and a water pipe (13) is connected to one side of the bottom of the water tank (11).
4. A morel sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water distribution box (15) is fixed to one side of the support platform (10) relative to the storage box (1); the top of the water distribution box (15) is connected to the water pipe (13); and both sides of the bottom of the water distribution box (15) are connected to rectangular conveying channels (16).
5. The morel sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Holes are provided on both sides of the soil covering roller (9).
6. A Morchella sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two soil turning devices (6) are in a diamond-shaped structure.
7. A Morchella sowing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rectangular conveying channel (16) is hollow.
8. The device for sowing morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A V-shaped soil covering plate (14) corresponding to the soil tiller (6) is arranged on the vertical support plate (8), and the V-shaped soil covering plate (14) is fixed to the vertical support plate (8) via a connecting plate.