A kind of wolfberry fresh fruit dewaxing equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wolfberry processing, specifically a dewaxing device for wolfberry fresh fruit, including a conveying device and a dewaxing device, wherein the conveying device includes a feeding mechanism, a conveyor belt, and a discharging mechanism, and the dewaxing device includes an alkali solution leakage trough, a water pump, and a water storage tank, wherein the feeding mechanism, the conveyor belt, and the discharging mechanism are connected in sequence, a soft water-absorbing layer is attached to the outer surface of the conveyor belt, a plurality of the alkali solution leakage troughs are fixedly connected above the conveyor belt at intervals, the alkali solution leakage troughs are fixedly connected to the upper liquid main pipe through an upper liquid branch pipe, the upper liquid main pipe input end is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet of the water pump, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the water storage tank. The utility model arranges a conveyor belt with a soft water-absorbing layer attached to the surface in the working area of ​​the dewaxing device, and the water-absorbing layer contains alkali solution with a moderate concentration, so that the lower surface of the wolfberry fresh fruit is not directly exposed to the alkali solution sprinkled by the alkali solution leakage trough, and is fully in contact with the alkali solution to achieve a better dewaxing effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wolfberry processing, in particular to a dewaxing device for fresh wolfberry fruit. Background Art

[0002] Fresh wolfberry fruit is the fruit of Lycium barbarum, a plant of the Solanaceae family, belonging to the berry class, and is a medicinal economic plant. The water content of its fresh fruit can reach 80%. In order to adapt to the environment and prevent water loss in the fruit, a thick wax layer forms on the surface of the fresh wolfberry fruit. Since wolfberry is not easy to keep fresh, mature wolfberry needs to be dried. At present, the traditional drying method generally adopts the methods of sun drying, coal burning to provide heat energy, etc., and the wax layer on the surface of wolfberry will affect the evaporation of water during the drying process, thereby affecting the drying speed and quality of wolfberry. Therefore, before the fresh wolfberry fruit is dried, it is necessary to use alkali solution to dewax the fruit. In the prior art, the dewaxing device adopts a spraying structure, and this structure sprays the dewaxing agent unevenly on the fresh wolfberry fruit, so that the wolfberry cannot fully contact with the alkali solution, resulting in poor dewaxing effect and affecting subsequent drying. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a fresh wolfberry fruit dewaxing equipment that can fully contact the wolfberry with the alkali solution. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fresh wolfberry fruit dewaxing equipment capable of making the wolfberry fully contact with alkali solution, so as to solve the problem that the existing wolfberry cannot fully contact with the alkali solution, resulting in poor dewaxing effect.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model discloses a kind of wolfberry fresh fruit dewaxing equipment, including a conveying device and a dewaxing device. The conveying device includes a feeding mechanism, a conveyor belt and a discharging mechanism. The dewaxing device includes an alkali liquid leakage trough, a water pump and a water storage tank. The feeding mechanism, the conveyor belt and the discharging mechanism are connected in sequence. A soft water-absorbing layer is attached to the outer surface of the conveyor belt. A plurality of alkali liquid leakage troughs are fixedly connected above the conveyor belt at intervals. The alkali liquid leakage troughs are fixedly connected to the upper liquid main pipe through an upper liquid branch pipe. The input end of the upper liquid main pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet of the water pump. The water pump is fixedly connected to the water storage tank.

[0005] Furthermore, a first connecting plate is provided between the feeding mechanism and the conveyor belt, and a second connecting plate is provided between the conveyor belt and the discharging mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, the conveyor belt is provided with a frame, the lower end of the frame is fixedly connected with a liquid collecting hopper and supporting legs, and the bottom of the liquid collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the waste liquid collection box through a liquid outlet pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper end of the frame is fixedly connected with water-sealing side plates located on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the water-sealing side plates are provided with plug holes on one side close to the feeding mechanism, and the two ends of the baffle are plugged into the plug holes.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper liquid main pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water sealing side plate, and a flow valve is arranged on one end of the upper liquid branch pipe close to the alkali solution leakage groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner side of the water sealing side plate is fixedly connected to the alkali liquid leakage groove by bolts, and a plurality of through holes are provided at intervals along the length direction at the bottom of the alkali liquid leakage groove.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0011] The utility model arranges a conveyor belt with a soft water-absorbing layer on its surface in the working area of ​​the dewaxing device. The water-absorbing layer contains alkali liquid with moderate concentration, so that the lower surface of the fresh wolfberry fruit cannot be directly sprinkled with alkali liquid by the alkali liquid leakage trough above, and can be fully contacted with the alkali liquid, thereby achieving a better dewaxing effect. The alkali liquid that cannot be absorbed by the water-absorbing layer will continue to fall downward into a liquid collecting hopper arranged below the conveyor belt, and then enter the waste liquid collection box through a liquid outlet pipe connected to the liquid collecting hopper below to be collected, so as to facilitate the recycling of this part of the alkali liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is the right view of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1. feeding mechanism, 2. conveyor belt, 3. discharging mechanism, 4. water sealing side plate, 5. baffle, 6. frame, 7. liquid collecting bucket, 8. liquid outlet pipe, 9. waste liquid collecting box, 10. alkali liquid leakage trough, 11. upper liquid branch pipe, 12. flow valve, 13. upper liquid main pipe, 14. first connecting plate, 15. second connecting plate, 16. water pump, 17. water storage tank, 18. supporting feet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] like Figure 1 , 23 shows a dewaxing device for fresh wolfberry fruit, comprising a conveying device and a dewaxing device, wherein the conveying device comprises a feeding mechanism 1, a conveyor belt 2, and a discharging mechanism 3, and the dewaxing device comprises a plurality of alkali solution leakage grooves 10, a water pump 16, and a water storage tank 17, a first connecting plate 14 is arranged between the feeding mechanism 1 and the conveyor belt 2, and a second connecting plate 15 is arranged between the conveyor belt and the discharging mechanism, and a soft water-absorbing layer is sleeved on the surface of the conveyor belt 2, which can absorb the alkali solution sprinkled by the alkali solution leakage groove 10, so that the lower surface of the fresh wolfberry fruit is in contact with the alkali solution. The alkali liquid is fully in contact, the alkali liquid leakage trough 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt 2, the alkali liquid leakage trough 10 is fixedly connected to the upper liquid main pipe 13 through the upper liquid branch pipe 11, the input end of the upper liquid main pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet of the water pump 16, and the water pump 16 is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 17, which can facilitate the pressurization of the liquid in the water storage tank 17 to make it enter the upper liquid main pipe 13 and the upper liquid branch pipe 11, and then control the liquid flow rate to enter the alkali liquid leakage trough 10 through the flow valve 12, so as to realize the alkali liquid spraying on the fresh wolfberry fruit.

[0018] It should be noted that the feeding mechanism 1 and the discharging mechanism 3 in this embodiment are mainly composed of a conveyor and a conveyor belt, which are existing structures and will not be described in detail in this example.

[0019] In order to prevent the splashing of alkali solution during the operation of the equipment, water-sealing side plates 4 are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt.

[0020] In order to prevent the fresh wolfberry fruit from being affected by friction during transportation and obstructing the transmission between the feeding mechanism 1, the conveyor belt 2 and the discharging mechanism 3, a first connecting plate 14 and a second connecting plate 15 are respectively arranged between the feeding mechanism 1 and the conveyor belt 2, and between the conveyor belt 2 and the discharging mechanism 3, and the feeding mechanism 1, the conveyor belt 2 and the discharging mechanism 3 are arranged in a stepped manner in sequence.

[0021] In order to prevent the fresh wolfberry from piling up when it is transported to the conveyor belt 2 through the feeding mechanism 1, a plug hole is opened on the water-sealing side plate 4 close to the feeding mechanism, and both ends of the flexible baffle 5 are plugged into the plug hole, and a height is reserved between the baffle and the conveyor belt 2 for the fresh wolfberry to pass through.

[0022] In order to facilitate cleaning, maintenance and replacement of the equipment, the inner side of the water sealing side plate 4 is fixedly connected to the alkali solution leakage groove 10 by bolts.

[0023] In order to stabilize the operation of the equipment, the frame 6 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 2 at the top and to the supporting feet 18 at the bottom.

[0024] In order to collect the alkaline waste liquid generated during the operation of the equipment for recycling, a liquid collecting hopper 7 is provided at the lower end of the conveyor belt 2. The upper part of the liquid collecting hopper 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame 6, and the bottom of the liquid collecting hopper 7 is fixedly connected to the wastewater collection box 9 through a liquid outlet pipe 8.

[0025] The working process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0026] After being washed, the fresh wolfberry fruits enter the working area of ​​the dewaxing device through the feeding mechanism 1. Above the conveyor belt 2, in order to prevent the accumulation of the fresh wolfberry fruits, a baffle 5 made of flexible material is arranged on the water sealing side plate 4 near the input end of the conveyor belt 2. When the fresh wolfberry fruits enter the conveyor belt 2, the fresh wolfberry fruits can be spread out and flattened. At this time, the soft water-absorbing layer on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 has absorbed the alkali solution of moderate concentration and volume under the operation of the alkali solution leakage groove 10. When the fresh wolfberry fruit passes through, the water pump 16 transports the alkali solution in the water storage tank 17 to the upper liquid main pipe 13, and then enters the upper liquid branch pipe 11. Under the control of the flow valve 12, it enters the alkali solution leakage groove 10 with a moderate flow rate, and through the through hole set below the alkali solution leakage groove 10, it is sprinkled on the upper surface of the fresh wolfberry fruit. When the lower surface of the fresh wolfberry fruit passes through the conveyor belt 2, it is fully in contact with the alkali solution in the water-absorbing layer on the surface of the conveyor belt 2, so as to obtain a better dewaxing effect. After passing through the working area of ​​the dewaxing device, the fresh wolfberry fruit enters the discharging mechanism 3 and is then transported to the next working structure. During the sprinkling process, part of the alkali solution is absorbed by the water-absorbing layer on the conveyor belt 2, and the part that is not absorbed continues to enter the liquid collecting hopper 7 connected to the frame 6 below the conveyor belt 2, and enters the waste liquid collection box 9 through the liquid outlet pipe 8, so that this part of the alkali solution can be recycled.

Claims

1. A dewaxing device for fresh wolfberry fruit, comprising a conveying device and a dewaxing device, wherein the conveying device comprises a feeding mechanism (1), a conveyor belt (2), and a discharging mechanism (3), and the dewaxing device comprises an alkali solution leakage trough (10), a water pump (16), and a water storage tank (17), characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1), the conveyor belt (2), and the discharging mechanism (3) are connected in sequence; a soft water-absorbing layer is attached to the outer surface of the conveyor belt (2); a plurality of alkali liquid leakage grooves (10) are fixedly connected above the conveyor belt (2) at intervals; the alkali liquid leakage grooves (10) are fixedly connected to the upper liquid main pipe (13) through an upper liquid branch pipe (11); the input end of the upper liquid main pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet of the water pump (16); and the water pump (16) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (17).

2. The wolfberry fresh fruit dewaxing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting plate (14) is arranged between the feeding mechanism (1) and the conveyor belt (2), and a second connecting plate (15) is arranged between the conveyor belt (2) and the discharging mechanism (3).

3. The wolfberry fresh fruit dewaxing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (2) is provided with a frame, the lower end of the frame (6) is fixedly connected to a liquid collecting hopper (7) and a supporting foot (18), and the bottom of the liquid collecting hopper (7) is fixedly connected to a waste liquid collection box (9) via a liquid outlet pipe (8).

4. The fresh wolfberry fruit dewaxing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the frame (6) is located on both sides of the conveyor belt (2) and is fixedly connected to water-sealing side plates (4). The water-sealing side plates (4) are provided with insertion holes on one side close to the feeding mechanism (1), and the two ends of the baffle (5) are plugged into the insertion holes.

5. The fresh wolfberry fruit dewaxing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper liquid main pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water sealing side plate (4), and a flow valve (12) is arranged on one end of the upper liquid branch pipe (11) close to the alkali solution leakage groove (10).

6. The wolfberry fresh fruit dewaxing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the water sealing side plate (4) is fixedly connected to the alkali liquid leakage groove (10) by means of bolts, and a plurality of through holes are provided at intervals at the bottom of the alkali liquid leakage groove (10) along the length direction.

Images