A rotating base and a waterless toilet with the rotating base
By designing a rotating base containing buttons, lever components and slides, the problem of waterless toilets in the confined space of the RV is solved, and flexible installation and use is achieved, reducing operating strength and improving convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420988099.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing waterless toilets are difficult to install in a narrow space of the RV, and the rotary installation structure is complex, making it difficult to simplify.
A rotating base is designed, including a base body, a turntable and a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism is composed of buttons, lever components and slide buckles. The automatic reset and limiting functions of the slide buckle are realized through elastic reset parts, simplifying the rotation installation process.
It realizes flexible installation and use of waterless toilets in the narrow space of the RV, reduces operating strength, simplifies the installation process, and improves the convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222737783U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sanitary equipment, and in particular relates to a rotating base and a waterless toilet with the rotating base. Background Art
[0002] The waterless toilet is an innovative sanitary device. Its biggest feature is that it does not require water for flushing. The design concept of the waterless toilet is based on the consideration of water conservation and environmental protection. It is especially suitable for scenes with scarce water resources or scenes with high demand for water conservation. With the rapid development of RVs, waterless toilets have occupied a place in the RV market and are expected to be more widely used and promoted in the future.
[0003] The space in the RV is limited, and the utilization rate of the space is required to be high. How to improve the adaptability of the waterless toilet to be installed and used in the limited space of the RV is a technical problem that needs to be solved. For example, the waterless toilet in the RV disclosed in the existing patent application CN110913735A can rotate relative to the base to improve the adaptability of the waterless toilet in the narrow space of the RV. It is also necessary and meaningful to simplify the rotating installation structure of the toilet device and the base in the narrow space of the RV to solve the problem of the difficulty of installing the waterless toilet in the narrow space. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art of how to improve the adaptability of a waterless toilet in a narrow space in a caravan and how to simplify the rotating installation structure of the waterless toilet, the utility model provides a rotating base and a waterless toilet with the rotating base.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a rotating base, comprising a base body, a turntable and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprising a button, a lever assembly and a slide buckle, an annular groove is opened on the top of the base body, the turntable is rotatably arranged in the annular groove, and a limiting flange extends outward along the radial direction of its rotation on the turntable, the slide buckle is slidably arranged on the base body, the button and the lever assembly are both arranged on the base body, the input end of the lever assembly is connected with the button, and the output end of the lever assembly is connected with the slide buckle to drive the slide buckle to slide close to or away from the turntable, a first elastic reset member is arranged between the button and the base body, and a second elastic reset member is arranged between the slide buckle and the base body, when the slide buckle slides close to the turntable seat, the slide buckle hooks the limiting flange to limit the axial movement of the turntable, and under the action of the second elastic reset member, the slide buckle radially presses against the turntable.
[0006] Preferably, the lever assembly includes a push plate and two levers, the levers are rotatably connected to the base body, the two levers are symmetrically arranged along the radial direction of the turntable, the distal ends of the levers are connected to the slider, the proximal ends of the two levers are connected to the push plate, and the push plate is connected to the button. The lever assembly has a simple and reliable structure, low cost, reasonable and ingenious layout, which not only saves installation space, but also greatly reduces the operating intensity, and is easy to install and operate.
[0007] Furthermore, the first elastic reset member includes a first spring, which is arranged between the button and the base body; first limit parts are extended on both sides of the push plate, and the proximal ends of the two levers are located between the first limit parts on both sides. When the button is pressed down, the push plate squeezes the proximal ends of the two levers at the same time. The structure of the first spring is simple and ingenious, and the operation is reliable and stable, ensuring that the button automatically resets after being pressed down, and the operation is convenient and the cost is low.
[0008] Furthermore, the second elastic reset member includes a second spring, and the second spring is arranged between the slider and the base body; the slider has a second limit portion extending downward from one end away from the limit flange, and the distal end of the lever is always in contact with the second limit portion. The second spring has a simple and ingenious structure, low cost, reliable and stable operation, and ensures that after the button is pressed down and reset, the slider can automatically reset to hook the limit flange to limit the axial movement of the turntable, and ensures that the slider firmly hooks the limit flange without slipping, and the turntable can only be rotated after overcoming the elastic force of the second spring, which is safer and more reliable, ensuring normal use in shaking scenes, and at the same time, the turntable has a certain damping when rotating, optimizing the operating feel and convenience.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the slider close to the limiting flange is arc-shaped, so as to increase the effective contact area between the slider and the limiting flange, that is, to improve the limiting strength of the slider and the overall limiting reliability.
[0010] Preferably, a truncated cone extends from the base body, the truncated cone is located in the annular groove, and a conical hole is provided on the turntable. When the turntable is rotated and arranged in the annular groove, the conical hole is sleeved on the truncated cone. That is, the annular groove and the conical hole form two limit and support functions, one is to improve the support strength and stability, and the other is to improve the rotation accuracy, effectively avoiding the turntable from rotating inclination.
[0011] Preferably, the upper part of the turntable is higher than the annular groove, and the upper diameter of the turntable is larger than the diameter of the annular groove. When the rotating base is used, the upper part of the turntable needs to be connected to the shell of the existing waterless toilet, and the design of the turntable is convenient for connecting to the shell of the existing waterless toilet.
[0012] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided below the base body, the driving mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove, and the button is exposed from the base body; the rotating base further comprises a cover plate, and the cover plate is used to close the mounting groove. The mounting structure of the driving mechanism is simple and reliable, the design is ingenious, the assembly is convenient, and the cost is low.
[0013] Furthermore, a guide portion is extended from the inner side of the button toward the push plate, and a guide hole is provided on the push plate to cooperate with the guide portion; a stop portion is extended from the inner periphery of the button. When the button is reset after being pressed down, the stop portion is used to limit the reset stroke of the button, and due to the cooperation between the guide portion and the guide hole, the pressing and resetting process of the button is stable and reliable.
[0014] A waterless toilet with the rotating base comprises any one of the above-mentioned rotating bases, and a shell of the waterless toilet is connected to the upper part of the turntable.
[0015] Preferably, the waterless toilet is arranged in a motorhome, and the button is located at the front side of the waterless toilet. It is convenient to press the button to install the waterless toilet relative to the rotating chassis in a motorhome with limited space, or to press the button to rotate the waterless toilet relative to the rotating base. First, the waterless toilet can be adaptively installed in various orientations at any time according to the actual installation scene, and second, the user can change the toilet direction of the waterless toilet according to his own toilet habits when using it.
[0016] Beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The rotating base of the utility model, the button is pressed down, and the button drives the lever assembly in turn, so that the two sliders slide away from each other, at this time, the lower part of the turntable can be inserted into the ring groove, and the upper part of the turntable is located above the ring groove, and then the button is released, the button is reset under the action of the first elastic reset member, and at the same time, the slider slides and resets close to the limit flange under the action of the second elastic reset member until the slider hooks the limit flange to limit the axial movement of the turntable, and the slider keeps the limit state of hooking the limit flange under the action of the second elastic reset member, completing the assembly of the rotating base, by overcoming the resistance of the second elastic reset member, or by pressing the button to make the slider disengage from the limit flange, the turntable can be rotated to any angle to adapt to different installation scenarios and use scenarios; the second elastic reset member ensures that the slider firmly hooks the limit flange and does not slip off, and the turntable can be rotated only after overcoming the resistance of the second elastic reset member, effectively preventing the turntable from rotating accidentally; the rotating base has a simple and reliable structure, ingenious design, and reasonable and compact layout, which not only saves installation space, but also is convenient and labor-saving in assembly and use operations;
[0018] 2. The utility model provides a waterless toilet with a rotating base. When a user uses the waterless toilet to go to the toilet, the direction of the waterless toilet can be changed according to the user's own toilet habits. There are two ways to change the direction of the waterless toilet. One is to directly rotate the shell of the waterless toilet. By overcoming the resistance of the second elastic reset member, the shell of the waterless toilet drives the turntable to rotate to adjust the direction of the waterless toilet. The second elastic reset member makes the turntable have a certain damping when rotating, thereby improving the user's operating experience. The second is to press the button down so that the two sliders slide away from each other until they are disengaged from the limit flange. At this time, the turntable can be rotated to any angle to adjust the direction of the waterless toilet, which greatly reduces the operating intensity and makes the operation more convenient. The disadvantaged groups can also operate it easily. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating base of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the rotating base is removed from the rotating disk;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional exploded structural diagram of the rotating base of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the cover plate of the rotating base is removed;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rotating base of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the rotating base is removed from the base body;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the waterless toilet with the rotating base of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the waterless toilet with the rotating base of the utility model when only the rotating disk is installed;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the installation process of the waterless toilet with the rotating base of the utility model;
[0029] In the figure: 1. base body, 11. annular groove, 12. round table, 13. mounting groove, 14. cover plate, 2. turntable, 21. limiting flange, 22. conical hole, 3. driving mechanism, 31. button, 311. guide part, 312. stop part, 32. lever assembly, 321. push plate, 3211. first limiting part, 3212. guide hole, 322. lever, 33. slide buckle, 331. second limiting part, 34. first spring, 35. second spring, 4. shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means a limitation on the utility model and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a rotating base includes a base body 1, a turntable 2 and a driving mechanism 3, wherein the driving mechanism 3 includes a button 31, a lever assembly 32 and a slide buckle 33. An annular groove 11 is provided on the top of the base body 1, and the turntable 2 is rotatably arranged in the annular groove 11. The rotation axis of the turntable 2 faces the vertical direction. A limited flange 21 extends outward along the rotation radial direction of the turntable 2. The slide buckle 33 is slidably arranged on the base body 1. The button 31 and the lever assembly 32 are both arranged on the base body 1. The lever assembly 32 is arranged on the base body 1. The input end of the component 32 is connected to the button 31, and the output end of the lever component 32 is connected to the slider 33 to drive the slider 33 to slide close to or away from the turntable 2. A first elastic reset member is provided between the button 31 and the base body 1, and a second elastic reset member is provided between the slider 33 and the base body 1. When the slider 33 slides close to the turntable 2 seat, the slider 33 hooks the limiting flange 21 to limit the axial movement of the turntable 2, and under the action of the second elastic reset member, the slider 33 radially presses against the turntable 2.
[0032] In order to make the structure of the lever assembly 32 simple and the layout reasonable and compact, not only the installation space is saved, but also the assembly and rotation operation are convenient and the operation intensity is greatly reduced. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figures 3 to 6As shown, the lever assembly 32 includes a push plate 321 and two levers 322, the lever 322 is rotatably connected to the base body 1, the two levers 322 are symmetrically arranged along the radial direction of the turntable 2, the distal end of the lever 322 is connected to the slider 33, the two sliders 33 clamp the turntable 2 under the action of the second elastic reset member to simultaneously limit the axial and circumferential movement of the turntable 2, the proximal ends of the two levers 322 are connected to the push plate 321, and the push plate 321 is connected to the button 31.
[0033] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the first elastic return member includes a first spring 34, and the first spring 34 is arranged between the button 31 and the base body 1; first limiting portions 3211 extend from both sides of the push plate 321, and the proximal ends of the two levers 322 are located between the first limiting portions 3211 on both sides. When the button 31 is pressed down, the push plate 321 squeezes the proximal ends of the two levers 322 at the same time, and the first spring 34 ensures that the button 31 automatically returns to its original position after being pressed down.
[0034] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the second elastic reset member includes a second spring 35, and the second spring 35 is arranged between the slider 33 and the base body 1; the slider 33 has a second limit portion 331 extending downwardly at one end away from the limit flange 21, and the distal end of the lever 322 is always in contact with the second limit portion 331. The second spring 35 ensures that after the button 31 is pressed down to reset, the slider 33 can automatically reset to hook the limit flange 21 to limit the axial movement of the turntable 2, and ensure that the slider 33 is firmly hooked on the limit flange 21 without slipping, and the turntable 2 can only be rotated by overcoming the elastic force of the second spring 35, which is safer and more reliable, ensuring normal use in a shaking scene. At the same time, the turntable 2 has a certain damping when rotating, optimizing the operating feel and convenience.
[0035] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, a guide portion 311 extends from the inner side of the button 31 toward the push plate 321, and a guide hole 3212 cooperating with the guide portion 311 is formed on the push plate 321; a stop portion 312 extends from the inner periphery of the button 31, and when the button 31 is reset after being pressed down, the stop portion 312 is used to limit the reset stroke of the button 31, and due to the cooperation between the guide portion 311 and the guide hole 3212, the pressing and resetting process of the button 31 is stable and reliable.
[0036] In order to improve the strength, reliability and stability of the installation and operation of the turntable 2, in the embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, one end of the slide buckle 33 close to the limiting flange 21 is arc-shaped, which increases the effective contact area between the slide buckle 33 and the limiting flange 21, that is, improves the limiting strength of the slide buckle 33; and, in an embodiment, a truncated cone 12 extends from the base body 1, and the truncated cone 12 is located in the annular groove 11. A conical hole 22 is opened on the turntable 2. When the turntable 2 is rotated and set in the annular groove 11, the conical hole 22 is sleeved on the truncated cone 12, that is, the annular groove 11 and the conical hole 22 form two limits and supports, one is to improve the support strength and stability, and the other is to improve the rotation accuracy, which effectively avoids the rotation deviation of the turntable 2.
[0037] In order to further facilitate the assembly of the driving mechanism 3 and ensure its assembly strength, reliability and stability, in this embodiment, Figures 3 to 5 As shown, a mounting groove 13 is provided at the bottom of the base body 1, the driving mechanism 3 is arranged in the mounting groove 13, and the button 31 is exposed on the base body 1; the rotating base also includes a cover plate 14, and the cover plate 14 is used to close the mounting groove 13. Further, in this embodiment, the upper part of the rotating disk 2 is arranged higher than the annular groove 11, and the upper diameter of the rotating disk 2 is larger than the diameter of the annular groove 11. When the rotating base is used, the upper part of the rotating disk 2 needs to be connected to the shell 4 of the existing waterless toilet, and the design of the rotating disk 2 is convenient for connecting with the shell 4 of the existing waterless toilet.
[0038] like Figures 7 to 9 As shown, a waterless toilet with the rotating base includes the rotating base described in this embodiment, and the shell 4 of the waterless toilet is connected to the upper part of the turntable 2. Specifically, in this embodiment, the waterless toilet is arranged in a motorhome. For the convenience of description, in this embodiment, it is assumed that the user faces forward when sitting down to use the toilet, and the button 31 is located at the front side of the waterless toilet, so that it is convenient to press the button 31 to install the waterless toilet relative to the rotating chassis in a motorhome with limited space, or to press the button 31 to rotate the waterless toilet relative to the rotating base. First, the waterless toilet can be adaptively installed in various orientations at any time according to the actual installation scene, and second, the user can change the toilet direction of the waterless toilet according to his own toilet habits when using it.
[0039] The assembly process of the rotating base is as follows:
[0040] First, the button 31, the push plate 321, the lever 322 and the slide buckle 33 are placed in the corresponding positions of the installation groove 13 in sequence, and the push plate 321 is pressed against the first spring 34, and the slide buckle 33 is pressed against the second spring 35, and then the cover plate 14 is fixed on the base body 1 to close the installation groove 13. Figure 2As shown, the button 31 is pressed down again, and the button 31 drives the push plate 321, the lever 322 and the slide buckle 33 in sequence, so that the two slide buckles 33 slide away from each other. At this time, the lower part of the turntable 2 can be inserted into the annular groove 11, and the conical hole 22 of the turntable 2 is sleeved on the round table 12, and the upper part of the turntable 2 is located above the annular groove 11. The button 31 is released again, and the button 31 is reset under the action of the first spring 34. At the same time, the slide buckle 33 slides and resets close to the limiting flange 21 under the action of the second spring 35 until the slide buckle 33 hooks the limiting flange 21 to limit the axial movement of the turntable 2, and the slide buckle 33 maintains the limiting state of hooking the limiting flange 21 under the action of the second spring 35, ensuring that the slide buckle 33 is firmly hooked on the limiting flange 21 without slipping, and the assembly of the rotating base is completed. Figure 1 shown.
[0041] The installation process of this waterless toilet with swivel base is as follows:
[0042] First, install the assembled rotating base to the reserved position of the RV, such as Fig. 9 As shown, please note that the turntable 2 is separated from the rotating base as an independent component. After the independent turntable 2 is installed to the bottom of the shell 4 of the waterless toilet, the assembly process of the turntable 2 is repeated to complete the assembly of the turntable 2. The direction of the waterless toilet can be adjusted according to the actual reserved position. Just press the button 31. The button 31 drives the push plate 321, the lever 322 and the slide buckle 33 in turn, so that the two slide buckles 33 slide away from each other until they are separated from the limit flange 21. At this time, the turntable 2 can be rotated to any angle to adjust the direction of the waterless toilet. Then release the button 31 to complete the installation of the waterless toilet with the rotating base. Figure 7 When the user uses the waterless toilet, the direction of the waterless toilet can be changed according to the user's own toilet habits. There are two ways to change the direction of the waterless toilet. One is to directly rotate the shell 4 of the waterless toilet. By overcoming the resistance of the second spring 35, the shell 4 of the waterless toilet drives the turntable 2 to rotate to adjust the direction of the waterless toilet. The second spring 35 makes the turntable 2 have a certain damping when rotating, which improves the user's operating experience. The second is to press the button 31. As mentioned above, the two sliders 33 slide away from each other until they are separated from the limit flange 21. At this time, the turntable 2 can be rotated to any angle to adjust the direction of the waterless toilet, which greatly reduces the operating intensity and makes the operation more convenient. The disadvantaged groups can also operate it easily.
[0043] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A rotating base, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base body (1), a rotating disk (2) and a driving mechanism (3), wherein the driving mechanism (3) comprises a button (31), a lever assembly (32) and a slide buckle (33), wherein an annular groove (11) is provided on the top of the base body (1), the rotating disk (2) is rotatably arranged in the annular groove (11), a limiting flange (21) is extended outwardly along the rotation radial direction of the rotating disk (2), the slide buckle (33) is slidably arranged on the base body (1), the button (31) and the lever assembly (32) are both arranged on the base body (1), and the input end of the lever assembly (32) is connected to the button. The button (31) is connected to the base body (1), and the output end of the lever assembly (32) is connected to the slide buckle (33) to drive the slide buckle (33) to slide close to or away from the turntable (2). A first elastic reset member is arranged between the button (31) and the base body (1), and a second elastic reset member is arranged between the slide buckle (33) and the base body (1). When the slide buckle (33) slides close to the turntable (2) seat, the slide buckle (33) hooks the limiting flange (21) to limit the axial movement of the turntable (2), and under the action of the second elastic reset member, the slide buckle (33) presses against the turntable (2) in the radial direction.
2. The rotating base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lever assembly (32) comprises a push plate (321) and two levers (322), wherein the lever (322) is rotatably connected to the base body (1), the two levers (322) are symmetrically arranged along the radial direction of the turntable (2), the distal end of the lever (322) is connected to the slider (33), the proximal ends of the two levers (322) are connected to the push plate (321), and the push plate (321) is connected to the button (31).
3. The rotating base according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first elastic return member includes a first spring (34), and the first spring (34) is arranged between the button (31) and the base body (1); first limiting portions (3211) extend from both sides of the push plate (321), and the proximal ends of the two levers (322) are located between the first limiting portions (3211) on both sides. When the button (31) is pressed down, the push plate (321) squeezes the proximal ends of the two levers (322) at the same time.
4. The rotating base according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second elastic return member comprises a second spring (35), and the second spring (35) is arranged between the slider (33) and the base body (1); a second limiting portion (331) extends downward from one end of the slider (33) away from the limiting flange (21), and the distal end of the lever (322) is always in contact with the second limiting portion (331).
5. The rotating base according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the sliding buckle (33) close to the limiting flange (21) is arc-shaped.
6. The rotating base according to claim 1, characterized in that: A truncated cone (12) extends from the base body (1), the truncated cone (12) is located in the annular groove (11), and a conical hole (22) is provided on the turntable (2). When the turntable (2) is rotated and arranged in the annular groove (11), the conical hole (22) is sleeved on the truncated cone (12).
7. The rotating base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the rotating disk (2) is arranged higher than the annular groove (11), and the diameter of the upper part of the rotating disk (2) is greater than the diameter of the annular groove (11).
8. The rotating base according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A mounting groove (13) is provided below the base body (1), the driving mechanism (3) is arranged in the mounting groove (13), and the button (31) is exposed on the base body (1); the rotating base also includes a cover plate (14), and the cover plate (14) is used to close the mounting groove (13).
9. The rotating base according to claim 8, characterized in that: A guide portion (311) extends from the inner side of the button (31) toward the push plate (321), and a guide hole (3212) matching the guide portion (311) is provided on the push plate (321); a stop portion (312) extends from the inner periphery of the button (31).
10. A waterless toilet with the rotating base, characterized in that: The waterless toilet comprises the rotating base according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and the shell (4) of the waterless toilet is connected to the upper part of the turntable (2).
11. The waterless toilet with the rotating base according to claim 10, characterized in that: The waterless toilet is arranged in a recreational vehicle, and the button (31) is located at the front side of the waterless toilet.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waterless water closet in a motorhome
CN110913735A