An automatic fire extinguisher
By introducing adjustment components and rotation components into the automatic fire extinguisher, the full rotation and up-down inclination adjustment of the spray hose are achieved, and the height is adjusted through telescopic components, which solves the problem that existing automatic fire extinguishers cannot be automatically adjusted, and improves the fire extinguishing efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420637516.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic fire extinguishers cannot automatically adjust the spraying angle and height according to the location of the fire point when a fire occurs, resulting in low fire extinguishing efficiency and waste of sprayed fire extinguishing powder.
Design an automatic fire extinguisher that includes automatic fire extinguishing tank, adjustment components, rotation components and telescopic components. The first motor drives the movable frame movement, the second motor controls the rotation of the rotation shaft, drives the spray hose to perform full rotation and up-down inclination adjustment, and adjusts the height of the automatic fire extinguishing tank through the telescopic assembly.
Accurate fire extinguishing operations are achieved at fire points in different directions and locations, improving the fire extinguishing efficiency and practicality of the device, and avoiding the flying and waste of fire extinguishing powder.
Smart Images

Figure CN222738412U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fire extinguishers, in particular to an automatic fire extinguisher. Background Art
[0002] The suspended dry powder fire extinguishing device is equipped with a temperature-sensitive glass ball at the nozzle of the sprinkler head. Under normal circumstances, the upper end of the glass ball presses against the sealing piece at the nozzle. When a fire breaks out, the temperature rises, and the liquid in the glass ball automatically expands and breaks due to the heat, and the sealing piece automatically falls off. The dry powder in the fire extinguishing device is sprayed out from the nozzle under the action of nitrogen to extinguish the fire.
[0003] In the prior art, a utility model patent with publication number CN 215309905 U proposes an automatic fire extinguisher, which can adjust the spraying angle of the fire extinguisher through the coordinated use of a support block, a slot plate, a screw rod, a rotating block, a top plate and a knob, and can achieve installation support through the coordinated use of a ball, a vertical rod, a support plate, a plug plate, a fixed plate, a spring and a support plate, and can achieve quick installation and disassembly work, and can also effectively extinguish fire by adjusting the angle;
[0004] However, the angle adjustment operation is achieved by tightening the bolts during installation. After installation, the fire extinguisher is still in a fixed state and cannot be automatically adjusted according to the location of the fire point when a fire occurs. The operability is poor, and the height position of the fire extinguisher cannot be adjusted. A lot of fire extinguishing dry powder is wasted when spraying fire. Therefore, we need to upgrade and transform the existing technology to overcome its problems and shortcomings. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic fire extinguisher to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An automatic fire extinguisher is designed, including a device body, wherein the device body contains an automatic fire extinguishing tank, an adjusting component, a rotating component and a telescopic component, a spray hose is arranged at the bottom of the automatic fire extinguishing tank, an adjusting component is arranged at the outside of the spray hose, a rotating component is arranged at the top of the automatic fire extinguishing tank, a connecting plate is arranged at the upper end of the rotating component, and the telescopic component is connected to the upper end of the connecting plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a fixed frame, which is fixed to the lower end of the automatic fire extinguishing tank and has a first motor installed on one side, and a movable frame is rotatably installed on the lower end of the fixed frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the first motor driving end is connected to a movable frame, and the movable frame is sleeved on the spray hose and has connecting rods fixed at the upper and lower ends.
[0010] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes an outer sleeve, which is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate and has a second motor inside. The lower end of the second motor is connected to a first gear. A rotating shaft is provided at the center of the outer sleeve and a second gear is provided on the rotating shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the outer sleeve and the lower end is fixedly connected to the automatic fire extinguishing tank.
[0012] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly includes a telescopic rod, the upper and lower ends of which are respectively connected to a top plate and a bottom plate, a bamboo sleeve is connected between the top plate and the bottom plate, mounting holes are provided on the top plate and the bottom plate, and fixing bolts are provided in the mounting holes, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with an automatic fire extinguishing tank, a spray hose, an adjustment component, a fixed frame, a first motor, a movable frame, a connecting rod, a rotating component, an outer sleeve, a second motor, a first gear, a second gear and a rotating shaft in the device. The first motor drives the movable frame to move, and the second motor controls the rotation of the rotating shaft, which can drive the spray hose to rotate in all directions and adjust the up and down inclination angles, thereby facilitating accurate fire extinguishing operations on fire points in different directions and positions. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. When extinguishing a fire, it is not limited by the installation position and does not require manual adjustment, which effectively improves the practicality of the device.
[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a connecting plate, a telescopic assembly, a telescopic rod, a bottom plate, a bamboo sleeve, a top plate, a mounting hole and a fixing bolt in the device. The bottom plate is controlled to descend by the telescopic rod, so that the height of the automatic fire extinguishing tank can be adjusted, which is convenient for moving it to the best spraying position, and then it is convenient for accurate fire extinguishing operation at fire points at different heights, which effectively improves the applicability of the device and avoids the flying or waste of fire extinguishing powder.
[0016] With reference to the following description and drawings, specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail, indicating the manner in which the principles of the present invention can be adopted. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited in scope. Within the spirit and scope of the appended claims, the embodiments of the present invention include many changes, modifications and equivalents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic fire extinguisher according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the lifting state of an automatic fire extinguisher according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a telescopic assembly of an automatic fire extinguisher according to the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is an exploded view of an adjustment component and a rotating component of an automatic fire extinguisher.
[0022] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. automatic fire extinguisher tank; 3. spray hose; 4. adjustment component; 41. fixed frame; 42. first motor; 43. movable frame; 44. connecting rod; 5. rotating component; 51. outer sleeve; 52. second motor; 53. first gear; 54. second gear; 55. rotating shaft; 6. connecting plate; 7. telescopic component; 71. telescopic rod; 72. bottom plate; 73. bamboo sleeve; 74. top plate; 75. mounting hole; 76. fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown in Figure 4, the present embodiment provides a design of an automatic fire extinguisher, including a device body 1, the device body 1 contains an automatic fire extinguishing tank 2, an adjusting component 4, a rotating component 5 and a telescopic component 7, a spray hose 3 is arranged at the bottom of the automatic fire extinguishing tank 2, the automatic fire extinguishing tank 2 is provided with an adjusting component 4 located outside the spray hose 3, a rotating component 5 is arranged on the top of the automatic fire extinguishing tank 2, a connecting plate 6 is arranged on the upper end of the rotating component 5, and the telescopic component 7 is connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 6.
[0025] Preferably, the adjustment component 4 includes a fixed frame 41, the fixed frame 41 is fixed to the lower end of the automatic fire extinguishing tank 2 and a first motor 42 is installed on one side, a movable frame 43 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the fixed frame 41, the driving end of the first motor 42 is connected to the movable frame 43, the movable frame 43 is sleeved on the spray hose 3 and a connecting rod 44 is fixed at the upper and lower ends, the rotating component 5 includes an outer sleeve 51, the outer sleeve 51 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 6 and a second motor 52 is provided inside, a first gear 53 is connected to the lower end of the second motor 52, a rotating shaft 55 is provided at the center of the outer sleeve 51 and a second gear 54 is provided on the rotating shaft 55, the first gear 53 is meshed with the second gear 54, the rotating shaft 55 is rotatably installed in the outer sleeve 51 and the lower end is fixedly connected to the automatic fire extinguishing tank 2;
[0026] The adjustment component 4 is convenient for controlling the angle of the spray hose 3, so that the fire points at different inclined angles can be sprayed for fire extinguishing. The rotation component 5 is convenient for controlling the automatic fire extinguishing tank 2 to rotate at the lower end of the connecting plate 6, so that all-round spraying and fire extinguishing operations without dead ends are carried out within the range. It can be adjusted at any time during use without being limited by the installation position, which effectively improves the practicability and operability of the device.
[0027] Preferably, the telescopic assembly 7 includes a telescopic rod 71, the upper and lower ends of the telescopic rod 71 are respectively connected to a top plate 74 and a bottom plate 72, a bamboo sleeve 73 is connected between the top plate 74 and the bottom plate 72, and mounting holes 75 are opened on the top plate 74 and the bottom plate 72, and fixing bolts 76 are arranged in the mounting holes 75, and the bottom plate 72 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 6;
[0028] The telescopic assembly 7 facilitates the height adjustment of the automatic fire extinguishing tank 2, so as to facilitate the approach to the fire point and the precise spraying and fire extinguishing operation, thereby avoiding the problem of the automatic fire extinguishing tank 2 being too high and causing the sprayed fire extinguishing powder to fly and deviate.
[0029] The use principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the telescopic component 7 and the lower end automatic fire extinguishing tank 2 are installed in position through the top plate 74. When a fire occurs, the staff promptly confirms the fire position, controls the adjustment component 4 and the rotating component 5 to work synchronously through an external power supply, and the first motor 42 drives the movable frame 43 to rotate in the fixed frame 41. The movable frame 43 drives the inner spray hose 3 to rotate through the connecting rod 44, so that the spray hose 3 can be directed toward the fire point. The second motor 52 drives the first gear 53 to rotate, and the first gear 53 drives the second gear 54 engaged on one side to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 55 and the automatic fire extinguishing tank 2 to rotate as a whole, so that the automatic fire extinguishing tank 2 and the spray hose 3 are directed toward the fire point. Finally, the telescopic rod 71 controls the bottom plate 72 to descend, and the bottom plate 72 drives the automatic fire extinguishing tank 2 to descend a certain height through the connecting plate 6, so that the spray hose 3 is directly facing the fire point. At this time, the automatic fire extinguishing tank 2 can be opened to extinguish the fire point.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc., are based on the directions or positions shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.
Claims
1. An automatic fire extinguisher, characterized in that: The invention comprises a device body (1), wherein the device body (1) contains an automatic fire extinguishing tank (2), an adjustment component (4), a rotating component (5) and a telescopic component (7); a spray hose (3) is arranged at the bottom of the automatic fire extinguishing tank (2); an adjustment component (4) is arranged on the outside of the spray hose (3) of the automatic fire extinguishing tank (2); a rotating component (5) is arranged at the top of the automatic fire extinguishing tank (2); a connecting plate (6) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating component (5); and the upper end of the connecting plate (6) is connected to the telescopic component (7).
2. An automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (4) comprises a fixed frame (41), the fixed frame (41) is fixed to the lower end of the automatic fire extinguishing tank (2) and a first motor (42) is installed on one side, and a movable frame (43) is rotatably installed on the lower end of the fixed frame (41).
3. An automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving end of the first motor (42) is connected to a movable frame (43); the movable frame (43) is sleeved on the spray hose (3) and has connecting rods (44) fixed at both the upper and lower ends.
4. An automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) comprises an outer sleeve (51), the outer sleeve (51) being fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate (6) and having a second motor (52) disposed therein, the lower end of the second motor (52) being connected to a first gear (53), a rotating shaft (55) being disposed at the center of the outer sleeve (51) and having a second gear (54) disposed on the rotating shaft (55).
5. An automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first gear (53) is meshed with the second gear (54); the rotating shaft (55) is rotatably mounted in the outer sleeve (51) and the lower end is fixedly connected to the automatic fire extinguishing tank (2).
6. An automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (7) comprises a telescopic rod (71), the upper and lower ends of the telescopic rod (71) are respectively connected to a top plate (74) and a bottom plate (72), a bamboo sleeve (73) is connected between the top plate (74) and the bottom plate (72), mounting holes (75) are provided on the top plate (74) and the bottom plate (72), and fixing bolts (76) are provided in the mounting holes (75), and the bottom plate (72) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic fire extinguisher
CN215309905U