A timed slag water integrated device for mines
By designing the integrated mining timed slag water device, the separation discharge tank and gas control components are used to achieve the timing separation and discharge of slag water, which solves the problem of secondary separation after slag water is discharged in the prior art, improves construction efficiency and enhances safety performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421479944.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing mining slag water drainage devices usually discharge slag water together during the discharge process, resulting in a secondary separation required in the subsequent manner, affecting construction efficiency.
An integrated mining timed slag water discharge device is designed, and a structure that combines a separation discharge tank and a pre-sucking tank is used to realize the timing separation and discharge of slag water through the first butterfly valve and air control assembly. The slag water is separated by an inclined filter. The slag and water enter different chambers respectively, and independent discharge is achieved through the slag discharge pipe and the drain pipe.
The effective separation of slag water is achieved, the subsequent treatment process is reduced, the construction efficiency is improved, and the safety performance is improved through non-electrically controlled structures.
Smart Images

Figure CN222738585U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of underground slag water discharge in coal mines, in particular to an integrated device for timing slag water discharge in mines. Background Art
[0002] During the gas extraction process in coal mines, a large amount of condensed water is formed in the pipelines of the extraction system due to the large temperature changes at various locations underground in the coal mine. In addition, due to the water content in the sandstone fissure water and the coal seam, a large amount of borehole water will be extracted during drilling extraction. This will affect the normal operation of the extraction system, increase the extraction resistance, and reduce the extraction effect, which is manifested as an increase in the negative pressure of the system, a decrease in the pressure difference, and an illusion of increased concentration. Therefore, water accumulation in the extraction system has become a major safety hazard that affects the stability of the system. Some existing mine slag water discharge devices generally discharge slag water together during the slag water discharge process, and other equipment is required to perform secondary separation of the slag water, which affects the construction efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of some existing mining slag water discharge devices that generally discharge slag water together during the slag water discharge process, and other equipment is required to perform secondary separation on the slag water subsequently, which affects the construction efficiency, and to provide an integrated mining timed slag water discharge device.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a timed slag water integrated device for mining, comprising a separation discharge tank, a pre-pumping tank is installed on the upper part of the separation discharge tank, a first butterfly valve is installed between the separation discharge tank and the pre-pumping tank, an air control component connected to the first butterfly valve is installed on the separation discharge tank, an inclined filter screen is installed inside the separation discharge tank, the filter screen is located below the first butterfly valve, a slag chamber and a water chamber are arranged in the separation discharge tank, the slag chamber and the water chamber are respectively located on both sides of the filter screen, a slag discharge pipe is installed at the lower part of the slag chamber, and a drain pipe is installed at the lower part of the water chamber, by arranging the filter screen in the separation discharge tank, the slag water entering the separation discharge tank through the first butterfly valve can be filtered and separated, the slag enters the slag chamber through the inclined filter screen for discharge, and the water enters the water chamber, thereby realizing effective separation of slag water, effectively saving processes, and improving construction efficiency.
[0005] A further technical solution is that a first air-controlled valve is installed in the air-controlled component, and the first air-controlled valve is connected to an external air source through an air supply pipe. The first air-controlled valve is respectively connected to a first buffer tank and a second buffer tank, and the first buffer tank is connected to the first butterfly valve through the second air-controlled valve. The air in the air supply pipe is set to enter the first buffer tank through the first air-controlled valve. When the air pressure in the first buffer tank reaches a threshold value, the first buffer tank opens the first butterfly valve through the second air-controlled valve to discharge the slag water in the pre-pumping tank into the separation discharge tank for separation. At the same time, the first air-controlled valve switches from supplying air to the first buffer tank to supplying air to the second buffer tank. When the second buffer tank reaches the air pressure threshold, the first butterfly valve is closed, and the second buffer tank opens the second butterfly valve through the third air-controlled valve to discharge the water in the water cavity. The first air-controlled valve switches from supplying air to the second buffer tank to supplying air to the first buffer tank, thereby achieving the effect of cyclic timing slag discharge. The device adopts a non-electrically controlled structure, eliminates the safety problems caused by the performance of electrical components, and improves safety performance.
[0006] A further technical solution is that a drain pipe is installed at the water outlet of the water cavity, a second butterfly valve is installed on the drain pipe, and the second buffer tank is connected to the second butterfly valve through a third air-controlled valve.
[0007] A further technical solution is that an inclined hydrophobic plate is installed below the filter screen, and the provision of the hydrophobic plate can facilitate water falling from the filter screen to flow into the water cavity for storage.
[0008] A further technical solution is that the slag discharge pipe is arranged in an inclined shape, and the inclined slag discharge pipe can be easily discharged to avoid slag blockage.
[0009] A further technical solution is that one side of the pre-pumping tank is connected to an external negative pressure generator through a negative pressure pipe, and the upper part of the pre-pumping tank is connected to multiple groups of pre-pumping branch pipes. By setting up the negative pressure pipe, the mine can be pumped under negative pressure to reduce safety hazards. At the same time, multiple groups of pre-pumping branch pipes are set up to improve the applicability of the equipment.
[0010] The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model can filter and separate the slag water entering the separation discharge tank through the first butterfly valve by arranging a filter screen in the separation discharge tank; the slag enters the slag cavity through the inclined filter screen and is discharged, and the water enters the water cavity, thereby realizing effective separation of the slag water, effectively saving working procedures, and improving construction efficiency; the device adopts a non-electrically controlled structure, eliminates safety problems caused by the performance of electrical components, and improves safety performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the gas control component of the utility model;
[0013] In the figure, 1. separation discharge tank; 2. pre-extraction tank; 3. filter screen; 4. slag chamber; 5. water chamber; 6. air control component; 7. pre-extraction branch pipe; 8. negative pressure pipe; 9. first butterfly valve; 10. second butterfly valve; 11. drain pipe; 12. slag discharge pipe; 13. drain plate; 14. gas pipeline; 15. first buffer tank; 16. second buffer tank; 17. first air control valve; 18. second air control valve; 19. third air control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0015] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof may be combined with each other.
[0017] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0018] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, or the positions or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0020] like Figure 1~Figure 2As shown, a timed slag water integrated device for mining comprises a separation discharge tank 1, a pre-pumping tank 2 is installed on the upper part of the separation discharge tank 1, a first butterfly valve 9 is installed between the separation discharge tank 1 and the pre-pumping tank 2, an air control component 6 connected to the first butterfly valve 9 is installed on the separation discharge tank 1, an inclined filter screen 3 is installed inside the separation discharge tank 1, the filter screen 3 is located below the first butterfly valve 9, a slag chamber 4 and a water chamber 5 are arranged in the separation discharge tank 1, the slag chamber 4 and the water chamber 5 are respectively located on both sides of the filter screen 3, a slag discharge pipe 12 is installed at the lower part of the slag chamber 4, and a drain pipe 11 is installed at the lower part of the water chamber 5, and the filter screen 3 in the separation discharge tank 1 can be arranged to control the slag water entering through the first butterfly valve 9. The slag water entering the separation discharge tank 1 is filtered and separated, the slag enters the slag cavity 4 through the inclined filter screen 3 and is discharged, and the water enters the water cavity 5, thereby realizing the effective separation of slag water, effectively saving the process and improving the efficiency of construction. The first air control valve 17 is installed in the air control component 6, and the first air control valve 17 is connected to the external air source through the air supply pipe 14. The first air control valve 17 is respectively connected to the first buffer tank 15 and the second buffer tank 16. The first buffer tank 15 is connected to the first butterfly valve 9 through the second air control valve 18. By setting the air in the air supply pipe 14 to enter the first buffer tank 15 through the first air control valve 17, when the air pressure in the first buffer tank 15 reaches the threshold value, the first buffer tank 15 The first butterfly valve 9 is opened by the second air-controlled valve 18 to discharge the slag water in the pre-pumping tank 2 into the separation discharge tank 1 for separation. At the same time, the first air-controlled valve 17 switches from supplying air to the first buffer tank 15 to supplying air to the second buffer tank 16. When the second buffer tank 16 reaches the air pressure threshold, the first butterfly valve 9 is closed, and the second buffer tank 16 opens the second butterfly valve 10 through the third air-controlled valve 19 to discharge the water in the water cavity 5. The first air-controlled valve 17 switches from supplying air to the second buffer tank 16 to supplying air to the first buffer tank 15, thereby achieving the effect of cyclic timing slag discharge. The device adopts a non-electrically controlled structure, eliminates the safety problems caused by the performance of electrical components, and improves safety performance. A drain pipe is installed at the water outlet of the water cavity 5. 11. A second butterfly valve 10 is installed on the drain pipe 11. The second buffer tank 16 is connected to the second butterfly valve 10 through a third air-controlled valve 19. An inclined drain plate 13 is installed below the filter screen 3. The drain plate 13 can facilitate the water falling from the filter screen 3 to flow into the water chamber 5 for storage. The slag discharge pipe 12 is arranged in an inclined shape. By setting the inclined slag discharge pipe 12, the slag can be easily discharged to avoid slag blockage. One side of the pre-pumping tank 2 is connected to the external negative pressure generator through the negative pressure pipe 8. The upper part of the pre-pumping tank 2 is connected to a plurality of pre-pumping branch pipes 7. By setting the negative pressure pipe 8, the mine can be negatively pumped to reduce safety hazards. At the same time, a plurality of pre-pumping branch pipes 7 are arranged to improve the applicability of the equipment.
[0021] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A timed slag water integrated device for mining, comprising a separation discharge tank (1), characterized in that: A pre-pumping tank (2) is installed on the upper part of the separation discharge tank (1), a first butterfly valve (9) is installed between the separation discharge tank (1) and the pre-pumping tank (2), an air control component (6) connected to the first butterfly valve (9) is installed on the separation discharge tank (1), an inclined filter screen (3) is installed inside the separation discharge tank (1), the filter screen (3) is located below the first butterfly valve (9), a slag chamber (4) and a water chamber (5) are arranged in the separation discharge tank (1), the slag chamber (4) and the water chamber (5) are respectively located on both sides of the filter screen (3), a slag discharge pipe (12) is installed at the lower part of the slag chamber (4), and a drainage pipe (11) is installed at the lower part of the water chamber (5).
2. The integrated device for timing slag discharge for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first air control valve (17) is installed in the air control assembly (6); the first air control valve (17) is connected to an external air source via an air supply pipe (14); the first air control valve (17) is respectively connected to a first buffer tank (15) and a second buffer tank (16); the first buffer tank (15) is connected to the first butterfly valve (9) via the second air control valve (18).
3. A timed slag water integrated device for mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (11) is installed at the water outlet end of the water cavity (5), a second butterfly valve (10) is installed on the drainage pipe (11), and the second buffer tank (16) is connected to the second butterfly valve (10) via a third air-controlled valve (19).
4. The integrated device for timing slag discharge for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined hydrophobic plate (13) is installed below the filter screen (3).
5. The integrated device for timing slag discharge for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag discharge pipe (12) is arranged in an inclined shape.
6. The integrated device for timing slag discharge for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the pre-pumping tank (2) is connected to an external negative pressure generator via a negative pressure pipe (8), and the upper part of the pre-pumping tank (2) is connected to a plurality of groups of pre-pumping branch pipes (7).