Centrifuge washing water device
By designing a centrifuge washing water device including water pump, valve, water jet pipe and water jet head, the problem of solid particles accumulation during the operation of the ammonium sulfate centrifuge is solved, and effective gap flushing and safety improvement of equipment operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421308423.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
During the operation of the ammonium sulfate centrifuge, finely divided solid particles flow out through the gap in the screen mesh and remain in the gap between the drum and the centrifuge shell, resulting in too much material accumulation between the gap, affecting the normal operation of the centrifuge, and may even lead to the burning of the motor and the damage of the drum.
A centrifuge washing water device is designed, including a water pump, valve, water spray pipe and water jet head. The water pump is pressurized at the primary pressure and the secondary pressure is pressurized at the narrowing of the water jet pipe to increase the flow rate and water pressure, and the gap between the rotating drum and the centrifuge shell is flushed using multiple spray holes of the water jet head.
The gaps in the centrifuge are effectively cleaned, avoiding the accumulation of solid particles, reducing the operating risks of the centrifuge and extending the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222739402U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cleaning, in particular to a centrifuge washing water device. Background technology:
[0002] The ammonium sulfate centrifuge uses centrifugal force to separate liquid and solid. It is a commonly used chemical equipment in chemical plants. It is mainly composed of a centrifuge shell and a drum, a hopper, a push plate, a feed pipe, etc. inside the shell. The ammonium sulfate centrifuge uses centrifugal force to separate solid and liquid waste. When the machine is running, the drum rotates at a certain speed, generating a strong centrifugal force field. Under such a strong force, the solid particles are quickly thrown to the inner wall of the drum, while the liquid is left in the center. Due to the different pressures inside and outside the drum, the solid is compressed, and the liquid flows out through the screen gaps on the side wall of the drum.
[0003] During the operation of the centrifuge, a small amount of fine solid particles flow out through the gaps in the screen but are not taken away by the liquid, and are easily retained in the gap between the drum and the centrifuge casing. The long-term operation of the centrifuge causes too much material to accumulate in the gap, making it difficult for the centrifuge push plate and drum to rotate. The load is heavy and the current of the main motor is too high, which may seriously cause the motor to burn out and the drum to be damaged, resulting in production accidents. Utility model content:
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a centrifuge washing water device.
[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A centrifuge washing water device comprises a rotary drum, a centrifuge housing, a water pump, a valve, a water spray pipe, and a water spray head, wherein the water outlet of the water pump is connected to one end of the water spray pipe through the valve, the water spray pipe penetrates the centrifuge housing, and the other end of the water spray pipe is bent and connected and fixed to the water spray head;
[0007] The diameter of the water spray pipe between the bend of the water spray pipe and the water spray head is narrowed;
[0008] The water spray head is an arc-shaped tube, and a plurality of spray holes are arranged on one side of the water spray head, and the spray holes face the gap between the rotating drum and the centrifuge shell.
[0009] Preferably, both ends of the water spray head are closed.
[0010] Advantages of the utility model: the utility model increases the flow rate and water pressure by pressurizing water once with a water pump and pressurizing the water pipe at a narrowed position for a second time, which facilitates flushing of gaps and avoids damage to the centrifuge. At the same time, the arc-shaped tube shape of the water spray head matches the circular gap, and multiple spray holes increase the water spray area, which is conducive to flushing. Description of the drawings:
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of a water sprinkler pipe and a water sprinkler head.
[0015] In the figure: a rotating drum 1, a centrifuge housing 2, a water pump 3, a valve 4, a water spray pipe 5, a water spray head 6, and a spray hole 7. Specific implementation method:
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a centrifuge washing water device includes a rotating drum 1, a centrifuge housing 2, a water pump 3, a valve 4, a water spray pipe 5, and a water spray head 6. The water outlet of the water pump 3 is connected to one end of the water spray pipe 5 through the valve 4. The water spray pipe 5 penetrates the centrifuge housing 2. The other end of the water spray pipe 5 is bent and connected and fixed to the water spray head 6.
[0018] The water pump 3 is connected to an external water source. After the valve 4 is opened, the water is pumped to the water spray pipe 5 through the water pump 3 and then enters the water spray head 6. The water pump 3 exerts a primary pressure on the water.
[0019] The diameter of the water spray pipe 5 between the bend of the water spray pipe 5 and the water spray head 6 is narrowed, and a Venturi effect is formed at the narrowing point, and the water flow passing through the narrowing point is pressurized twice, and the flow rate becomes faster;
[0020] The water spray head 6 is an arc-shaped tube, both ends of the water spray head 6 are closed, and a plurality of spray holes 7 are provided on one side of the water spray head 6, and the spray holes 7 face the gap between the drum 1 and the centrifuge housing 2. The water in the water spray head 6 is quickly sprayed out from the plurality of spray holes 7 to wash the gap between the drum 1 and the centrifuge housing 2, and the fine and broken solid particles are washed away. During this process, the drum 1 can be rotated to facilitate the removal of more solid particles, and the water carries the solid particles out along the original solid-liquid separation liquid discharge port of the centrifuge housing 2; the arc-shaped tube shape of the water spray head 6 matches the circular gap created by the circular drum 1, and the plurality of spray holes 7 increase the water spraying area, which is conducive to flushing.
[0021] The present application increases the flow rate and water pressure by pressurizing water once with a water pump 3 and pressurizing water at the narrowing part of the water spray pipe 5 for the second time, so as to facilitate flushing of gaps and avoid damage to the centrifuge. At the same time, the arc-shaped tube shape of the water spray head 6 matches the circular gap, and the multiple spray holes 7 increase the water spraying area, which is conducive to flushing.
[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A centrifuge washing water device, comprising a drum and a centrifuge housing, characterized in that: It also includes a water pump, a valve, a water spray pipe, and a water spray head. The water outlet of the water pump is connected to one end of the water spray pipe through the valve. The water spray pipe penetrates the centrifuge housing. The other end of the water spray pipe is bent and connected and fixed to the water spray head. The diameter of the water spray pipe between the bend of the water spray pipe and the water spray head is narrowed; The water spray head is an arc-shaped tube, and a plurality of spray holes are arranged on one side of the water spray head, and the spray holes face the gap between the rotating drum and the centrifuge shell.
2. A centrifuge washing water device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the water spray head are closed.