A liquid sodium silicate storage tank
By setting up an air filter device in the liquid sodium silicate storage tank, the absorbent absorbs carbon dioxide in the air, solving the problem of degradation of the quality of sodium silicate caused by air entry, and achieving the effect of maintaining the quality of sodium silicate in the storage tank.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421296947.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing liquid sodium silicate storage tanks are prone to air entering during the discharge process, causing carbon dioxide to react with sodium silicate to form Na2CO3 and H2SiO3. Long-term use will cause a large amount of H2SiO3 precipitation to remain at the bottom of the sodium silicate storage tank, affecting the quality of sodium silicate.
Design a liquid sodium silicate storage tank, with an air filtration device connected to the top of the tank, and absorb carbon dioxide in the air using absorbents (such as sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide solution) to prevent it from entering the storage tank.
The air filtration device effectively removes carbon dioxide in the air, prevents it from reacting with sodium silicate, maintains the quality of sodium silicate in the storage tank, and avoids the problem of residual H2SiO3 precipitation at the bottom of the sodium silicate storage tank.
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Figure CN222743327U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of storage tanks, in particular to a liquid sodium silicate storage tank. Background Art
[0002] The aqueous solution of sodium silicate is called water glass, which is a colorless, turquoise or brown solid or viscous liquid. The prepared liquid sodium silicate product needs to be stored in a storage tank.
[0003] For example, CN219030480U discloses a liquid sodium silicate storage tank, comprising a tank body for containing liquid, an opening connecting the inside and outside of the tank body is provided on the peripheral side wall of the tank body; a bottom plate, which is opposite to the bottom wall of the tank body and is detachably arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and is arranged to be tilted downward from one end away from the tank body opening to one end close to the tank body opening, and the end close to the tank body opening is located below the opening. The utility model provides a bottom plate inclined relative to the tank bottom at the bottom of the tank, and the lowest point of the bottom plate is located below the opening. The liquid in the tank is affected by the slope, and when the liquid is discharged, it will all gather below the opening, so that the liquid in the tank can be completely discharged. When the above storage tank is discharging the sodium silicate stored inside, it is inevitable that part of the air will enter the tank body under the action of air pressure, and the carbon dioxide contained in the tank body will react with the sodium silicate to generate Na2CO3 and H2SiO3. Long-term use will cause a large amount of H2SiO3 precipitation to remain at the bottom of the sodium silicate storage tank, affecting the quality of the sodium silicate in the storage tank. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a liquid sodium silicate storage tank, which solves the problems raised by the prior art by arranging an air filter device to filter and remove carbon dioxide from the air entering the storage tank during the sodium silicate discharge process of the storage tank.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses a liquid sodium silicate storage tank, comprising a tank body for storing liquid sodium silicate and having a discharge pipe connected to the bottom; an air filter device, the top of the tank body is connected to the air filter device, and the air filter device is used to absorb carbon dioxide in the air entering the tank body; the air filter device is a storage barrel, an absorbent for absorbing carbon dioxide in the air is stored inside the storage barrel, an air inlet pipe with one end extending into the absorbent is penetrated through the top of the storage barrel, the top of the storage barrel is connected to an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is connected to the top of the tank body.
[0007] Furthermore, it also includes an anti-splashing mechanism arranged on the top side of the storage barrel, the anti-splashing mechanism includes a bottom plate, a convex tube A and a convex tube B arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the top of the convex tube A is higher than the top of the convex tube B, the top of the convex tube A is connected to a "cross" shaped connecting frame, the surrounding side of the "cross" shaped connecting frame is connected to the inner side wall of a tube body, and the top of the tube body is provided with a mounting flange; during installation, the mounting flange is fixed to the air inlet pipe on the top side of the storage barrel by glue or screws.
[0008] Furthermore, a drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the air filter device, and a valve A is installed on the drain pipe; a feed port is provided at the top of the air filter device, and a sealing cover is provided on the feed port.
[0009] Furthermore, a valve B is installed on the discharge pipe, and the tank body is installed on a storage tank bracket. A feeding port is provided on the top of the tank body, and a top cover is installed at the feeding port in a sealing manner, and an air inlet joint is connected to the top cover.
[0010] Furthermore, a support plate is welded to one side of the storage tank bracket, and a filter bin is mounted on the support plate. One end of the filter bin is connected to the air inlet joint through pipe A, and the other end of the filter bin is connected to the air inlet joint through pipe B.
[0011] Furthermore, the absorbent is a sodium hydroxide solution or a calcium hydroxide solution, and the filter bin is filled with an activated carbon granule desiccant or anhydrous copper sulfate desiccant.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model provides an air filter device, so that in the process of discharging sodium silicate from the storage tank, in order to balance the pressure inside and outside the storage tank, the ambient air is filtered through the air filter device to remove the carbon dioxide component, thereby avoiding the problem of the quality of the sodium silicate being reduced due to the entry of carbon dioxide into the storage tank.
[0014] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the storage tank structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Side view of
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The main view;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air filter device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the splash-proof mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the anti-splash mechanism of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] See also Figure 1 and 3 -4, the utility model is a liquid sodium silicate storage tank, including a tank body 10 storing liquid sodium silicate therein, the top of the tank body 10 is connected to an air filter device 2, the air filter device 2 is filled with an absorbent 26 for treating the air passing through the inside to remove the carbon dioxide therein; thereby, when in use, when the liquid sodium silicate is discharged through the discharge pipe 12 connected to the bottom of the tank body 10, in order to keep the pressure inside and outside the tank body 10 the same, the ambient air enters the tank body 10 after being acted upon by the air filter device 2.
[0025] Of course, in some possible implementations, a gas storage tank for storing nitrogen or oxygen or the like can be used and connected to the top of the tank body 10. When liquid sodium silicate needs to be discharged, the gas storage tank is controlled to pass the stored gas into the tank body 10, thereby maintaining the same pressure inside and outside the tank body 10.
[0026] Specifically, in this application, Figure 2 and 5The air filter device 2 is a storage barrel, which stores an absorbent 26 for absorbing carbon dioxide in the air, and an air inlet pipe 24 is arranged through the top of the storage barrel, the outlet end of the air inlet pipe 24 is inserted into the absorbent 26, and the top of the storage barrel is connected to an exhaust pipe 23, and the exhaust pipe 23 is connected to the top of the tank body 10. When in use, ambient air enters the storage barrel through the air inlet pipe 24 and is directly discharged into the absorbent 26 from the outlet end of the air inlet pipe 24. At this time, the ambient air is fully in contact with the absorbent 26, and components such as sulfur dioxide and carbon dioxide in the air are absorbed at this time. The absorbed ambient air is then passed into the tank body 10 through the top of the tank body 10.
[0027] Of course, it can be known that, in a specific embodiment, the absorbent 26 is a calcium hydroxide solution. At this time, when the air enters below the liquid surface through the air inlet pipe 24 and emerges from the liquid surface, the airflow easily carries away part of the calcium hydroxide solution. These calcium hydroxide solutions easily enter the tank body 10 along with the airflow and affect the quality of the liquid sodium silicate stored in the tank body 10. Based on this, it is necessary to set a filter bin 3 between the air filter device 2 and the tank body 10, and use the filter bin 3 to dry the air entering the tank body 10, thereby preventing the airflow from carrying the calcium hydroxide solution components into the tank body 10.
[0028] At the same time, when the absorbent 26 is selected from calcium hydroxide solution, air enters the liquid surface through the air inlet pipe 24 and easily forms bubbles when the liquid surface emerges. After the bubbles burst, part of the calcium hydroxide solution will splash to the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 23, such as Figure 5-7 , thereby causing pollution to the inside of the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 23, and then to the anti-splash mechanism 27 on the top side of the storage barrel, the anti-splash mechanism 27 includes a bottom plate 270, and a convex tube A271 and a convex tube B272 arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 270, the top of the convex tube A271 is higher than the top of the convex tube B272, the top of the convex tube A271 is connected to a "cross"-shaped connecting frame 274, the surrounding side of the "cross"-shaped connecting frame 274 is connected to the inner side wall of a tube body 273, and the top of the tube body 273 is provided with a mounting flange 275; during installation, the mounting flange 275 is fixed to the air inlet pipe 24 on the top side of the storage barrel by glue or screws.
[0029] Specifically, one end of the filter chamber 3 is connected to the air inlet joint 14 through the pipeline A31, and the other end of the filter chamber 3 is connected to the pipeline B28, and the filter chamber 3 is filled with activated carbon granular desiccant.
[0030] It can be understood that in the relevant embodiment, in order to facilitate the control of the discharge and addition of the absorbent 26 in the air filter device 2, a drain pipe 21 is provided at the bottom of the storage barrel, and a valve A22 is installed on the drain pipe 21; a feeding port is provided at the top of the air filter device 2, and a sealing cover 25 is provided on the feeding port.
[0031] Similarly, a valve B13 is installed on the discharge pipe 12, and the tank body 10 is installed on a storage tank bracket 1. A feeding port is provided on the top of the tank body 10, and a top cover 11 is installed at the feeding port in a sealing manner, and an air inlet joint 14 is connected to the top cover 11; a support plate 30 is welded to one side of the storage tank bracket 1, and a filter bin 3 is installed on the support plate 30. One end of the filter bin 3 is connected to the air inlet joint 14 through a pipe A31, and the other end of the filter bin 3 is connected to the air inlet joint 14 through a pipe A31, and the other end of the filter bin 3 is connected to the pipe B28.
[0032] It should be noted that in the present application, in addition to calcium hydroxide solution, the absorbent 26 may also be alkaline solutions such as sodium hydroxide solution and potassium hydroxide solution that can absorb carbon dioxide, and solid sodium hydroxide may also be needed; at the same time, the activated carbon granule desiccant may also be replaced by anhydrous copper sulfate desiccant, solid calcium oxide and other desiccants.
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A liquid sodium silicate storage tank, characterized in that: include: A tank body (10) is used to store liquid sodium silicate and is connected to a discharge pipe (12) at the bottom; An air filter device (2) connected to the top of the tank body (10) and used to absorb carbon dioxide in the air entering the tank body (10); The air filter device (2) is a storage barrel, which stores an absorbent (26) for absorbing carbon dioxide in the air. An air inlet pipe (24) is provided through the top of the storage barrel, one end of which extends into the absorbent (26). The top of the storage barrel is connected to an exhaust pipe (23), and the exhaust pipe (23) is connected to the top of the tank body (10).
2. A liquid sodium silicate storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage tank further comprises a liquid splash prevention mechanism (27) arranged on the top side of the storage tank, the liquid splash prevention mechanism (27) comprising a bottom plate (270), a convex tube A (271) and a convex tube B (272) arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (270), the top of the convex tube A (271) being higher than the top of the convex tube B (272), the top of the convex tube A (271) being connected to a "cross" shaped connecting frame (274), the peripheral side of the "cross" shaped connecting frame (274) being connected to the inner side wall of a tube body (273), the top of the tube body (273) being provided with a mounting flange (275); During installation, the installation flange (275) is fixed to the air inlet pipe (24) on the top side of the storage barrel by glue or screws.
3. A liquid sodium silicate storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid discharge pipe (21) is arranged at the bottom of the air filter device (2), and a valve A (22) is installed on the liquid discharge pipe (21); a feeding port is arranged at the top of the air filter device (2), and a sealing cover (25) is arranged on the feeding port.
4. A liquid sodium silicate storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve B (13) is installed on the discharge pipe (12), and the tank body (10) is installed on a storage tank support (1). A feeding port is provided on the top of the tank body (10), and a top cover (11) is installed at the feeding port in a sealing manner, and an air intake joint (14) is connected to the top cover (11).
5. A liquid sodium silicate storage tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (30) is welded to one side of the storage tank support (1), and a filter bin (3) is mounted on the support plate (30). One end of the filter bin (3) is connected to an air inlet joint (14) via a pipe A (31), and the other end of the filter bin (3) is connected to an air inlet joint (14) via a pipe B (28).
6. A liquid sodium silicate storage tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The absorbent (26) is a sodium hydroxide solution or a calcium hydroxide solution, and the filter bin (3) is filled with an activated carbon granule desiccant or an anhydrous copper sulfate desiccant.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Liquid sodium silicate storage tank
CN219030480U