Aluminum alloy door and window with drainage outlet anti-blocking structure

By designing anti-blocking components and protective components in the drain outlets of aluminum alloy doors and windows, the functions of automatically cleaning up blockages and preventing foreign objects from entering are achieved, solving the problems of drainage outlets and foreign objects entering, and improving the convenience and reliability of doors and windows.

CN222745949UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11山东德信门窗有限公司

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421546562.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The drain outlets of existing aluminum alloy doors and windows are easily blocked by foreign objects such as dust and soil, resulting in a degradation of water conduction performance. During transportation or installation, foreign objects are likely to enter the drain outlet, affecting use.

Method used

An aluminum alloy door and window with a drain outlet anti-blocking structure was designed, and the anti-blocking components and protective components cooperated with each other to realize the function of automatically cleaning up blockages and preventing foreign objects from entering. The anti-blocking assembly includes a circular block, a guide rod, a spring and a limiting plate. The guide rod and the circular rubber block are driven to move through the stretching and contraction of the spring, and the blockage is automatically pushed out; the protective components include a slider, a U-shaped block, a positioning rod, a fixing plate and a rubber protective plate. By moving the U-shaped block and a positioning rod, the protective plate is driven to rotate and cover the drainage port to prevent foreign objects from entering.

Benefits of technology

Automatic cleaning of drain outlets is realized, which avoids the inconvenience of manual operation, enhances the protection of drain outlets, and ensures the water conduction performance and reliability of aluminum alloy doors and windows.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum alloy door and window with a drain outlet anti-blocking structure, which relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, including an aluminum alloy door frame and a window door, wherein hinges are fixedly connected at the upper and lower sides of the right sides of the aluminum alloy door frame and the window door, and the outer surface of the window door overlaps the inside of the aluminum alloy door frame, and two drain outlets that are connected front and back are opened at the lower left side of the front of the aluminum alloy door frame. When there is a blockage in the drain outlet, the utility model moves the top rod upward and rotates the connecting block, and the circular block and the guide rod are driven to move under the action of the stretched spring, thereby automatically pushing out the blockage in the drain outlet, and the setting of the circular rubber block strengthens the phenomenon of pushing out the blockage, thereby solving the problem that it is inconvenient to manually operate when the blockage needs to be cleaned in the drain outlet, and achieving the effect of simple operation and convenience of use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and in particular to an aluminum alloy door and window with a drain outlet anti-blocking structure. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows refer to doors and windows made of aluminum alloy extruded profiles as frames, stiles, and sashes. Aluminum alloy doors and windows include doors and windows with aluminum alloy as the base material for load-bearing rods (rods that bear and transmit deadweight and loads) and doors and windows composited with wood and plastic, referred to as aluminum-wood composite doors and windows and aluminum-plastic composite doors and windows. Existing aluminum alloy doors and windows are usually equipped with drainage holes at the bottom of the window frame to guide water and avoid water accumulation at the bottom of the doors and windows. However, due to some factors such as dust accumulation into mud and debris, the drainage holes may be blocked, the water-guiding performance is affected, and the reliability is poor.

[0003] According to patent publication number CN220247954U, it relates to an aluminum alloy door and window with a drain outlet anti-blocking structure, which has built-in anti-blocking and blockage cleaning functions of the drain outlet, ensuring smooth drainage and improving reliability; including aluminum alloy doors and windows, door and window hinges, aluminum alloy door and window leaves, constraint rings, slide bars, handles, plug bars, annular brushes, jacking screw rings, jacking screws and twisting plates. The left side of the inner end of the aluminum alloy door and window is movably connected to the right side of the aluminum alloy door and window leaf through the door and window hinges. A drain outlet is provided on the inner side of the lower right end of the aluminum alloy door and window. A constraint ring is provided on the inner side of the lower right end of the aluminum alloy door and window leaf. A slide bar is slidably connected inside the constraint ring. The rear end of the slide bar is connected to the middle of the front end of the handle, the front end of the slide bar is connected to the rear end of the plug bar, the rear end of the outer ring side of the plug bar is connected to the inner end of the annular brush, the rear side of the top end of the constraint ring is connected to the bottom end of the jacking screw ring, the jacking screw is threadedly connected inside the jacking screw ring, and the outer side of the top end of the jacking screw is connected to the inner side of the twisting plate. The following problems exist in the prior art:

[0004] In the above-mentioned publication number CN220247954U, the blockage inside the drain outlet can only be pushed out by manual operation, which makes it inconvenient to use; at the same time, since the above-mentioned publication number CN220247954U does not have a structure to protect the drain outlet, it is easy for foreign objects to enter the drain outlet during transportation or installation of aluminum alloy doors and windows with walls. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an aluminum alloy door and window with a drain outlet anti-blocking structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] An aluminum alloy door and window with a drain outlet anti-blocking structure comprises an aluminum alloy door frame and a window door, wherein the upper and lower right sides of the aluminum alloy door frame and the window door are fixedly connected with hinges, the outer surface of the window door is overlapped with the inner part of the aluminum alloy door frame, two drain outlets connected front and back are provided at the lower left side of the front side of the aluminum alloy door frame, a protective component is provided on the side of the front side of the aluminum alloy door frame close to one of the drain outlets, a slide groove connected front and back is provided at the middle part of the front side of the aluminum alloy door frame, two anti-blocking components are provided at the lower left side of the rear side of the window door, a handle is movably connected to the left middle part of the rear side of the aluminum alloy door frame, a block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handle, an L-shaped block is overlapped on the lower surface of the block, the horizontal direction of the L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the window door, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the aluminum alloy door frame, and the shape of the sealing gasket is the same as that of the window door.

[0008] The window door is provided with mounting holes that are connected front and back on the left side at the lower inner part, and the two anti-blocking components include two circular blocks, and the middle parts of the two circular blocks are fixedly connected with guide rods, and the outer surfaces of the guide rods are plugged into the inner parts of the mounting holes, and the left front side of the circular block away from the guide rod is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring away from the circular block is fixedly connected to the surface of the window door, and a groove that is connected front and back is provided above the outer surface of the circular block, and a rotating shaft is movably connected inside the groove, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a top rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting block, and two limit plates are provided at the front end of the top rod.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the outer surface of one of the limit plates is fixedly connected to the front end of the push rod, the front side of the other limit plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the window door, the opposing surfaces of the two limit plates are both provided with rough surfaces, and the opposing surfaces of the two limit plates are overlapped.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a circular rubber block is slidably connected inside the mounting hole, and the middle part of the circular rubber block is penetrated and fixedly connected with the outer surface of the guide rod.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the protection component includes a slide plate, the outer surface of the slide plate is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove in the aluminum alloy door frame, and the upper surface of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left side in the horizontal direction of the U-shaped block, a fixing plate is inserted through the outer surface of the positioning rod, and protective plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left side of the fixing plate.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a rotating shaft is fixedly connected below the opposite surfaces of the front and rear protective plates, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is movably connected to the inside of the aluminum alloy door frame.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the opposite surfaces of the front and rear protection plates overlap with the surface of the aluminum alloy door frame.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the material of the rotating shafts at the front and rear is rubber.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0017] The utility model provides an aluminum alloy door and window with a drain outlet anti-blocking structure, which adopts the mutual cooperation of anti-blocking components, circular blocks, guide rods, springs, grooves, connecting blocks, push rods, limit plates, mounting holes and circular rubber blocks. When there is a blockage in the drain outlet, the push rod is moved upwards and the connecting block is rotated. Due to the action of the stretched spring, the circular block and the guide rod are driven to move, so that the blockage in the drain outlet is automatically pushed out. The setting of the circular rubber block strengthens the phenomenon of pushing out the blockage, solves the problem of manual operation that is relatively inconvenient when the blockage needs to be cleaned in the drain outlet, and achieves the effect of simple operation and easy use.

[0018] The utility model provides an aluminum alloy door and window with a drain outlet anti-blocking structure, which adopts the mutual cooperation of a protection component, a slide plate, a U-shaped block, a positioning rod, a fixed plate, a protection plate, and a rotating shaft, and the fixed plate and the protection plate are limited in position by the arrangement of the U-shaped block and the positioning rod, and the positioning rod is driven by moving the U-shaped block and then the protection plate is rotated to complete the protection of the drain outlet, thereby solving the problem that the current structure for protecting the drain outlet is not provided, so that the aluminum alloy door and window may easily cause foreign matter to enter the drain outlet during transportation or installation on the wall, thereby achieving the phenomenon of having drain outlet protection and effectively preventing blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the aluminum alloy door frame and window door of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-blocking component structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the mounting hole and the circular rubber block structure in the door and window cross-section structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. aluminum alloy door frame; 2. window door; 21. mounting hole; 22. round rubber block; 3. drain outlet; 4. protection component; 41. slide plate; 42. U-shaped block; 43. positioning rod; 44. fixing plate; 45. protection plate; 46. rotating shaft; 5. anti-blocking component; 51. round block; 52. guide rod; 53. spring; 54. groove; 55. connecting block; 56. push rod; 57. limit plate; 6. handle; 7. stopper; 8. L-shaped block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] like Figure 1 - Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy door and window with a drain outlet anti-blocking structure, including an aluminum alloy door frame 1 and a window door 2, the upper and lower right sides of the aluminum alloy door frame 1 and the window door 2 are fixedly connected with hinges, the outer surface of the window door 2 is overlapped with the inside of the aluminum alloy door frame 1, and two drain outlets 3 connected front and back are provided at the lower left side of the front of the aluminum alloy door frame 1, and a protective component 4 is arranged on the side of the front of the aluminum alloy door frame 1 close to one of the drain outlets 3, and a slide groove connected front and back is provided in the middle of the front of the aluminum alloy door frame 1, and two anti-blocking components 5 are arranged on the left side of the lower rear side of the window door 2, and a handle 6 is movably connected to the left middle of the rear side of the aluminum alloy door frame 1, and a stopper 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handle 6, and an L-shaped block 8 is overlapped on the lower surface of the stopper 7, and the horizontal direction of the L-shaped block 8 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the window door 2, and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the aluminum alloy door frame 1, and the shape of the sealing gasket is the same as that of the window door 2;

[0027] By setting the protection component 4, it is convenient to protect the drain outlet 3 during transportation or assembly of the aluminum alloy door frame 1 and the window door 2 with the wall to prevent clogging by foreign objects. By setting the anti-clogging component 5, it is convenient to clean the blockage in the drain outlet 3. By setting the handle 6, the stopper 7 and the L-shaped block 8, it is convenient to position the window door 2 when closing. By turning the handle 6, the stopper 7 is driven to contact the L-shaped block 8 to complete the positioning operation.

[0028] like Figure 3 - Figure 4As shown, the left side of the lower interior of the window door 2 is provided with a mounting hole 21 that is connected to the front and back, and the two anti-blocking components 5 include two circular blocks 51. The middle parts of the two circular blocks 51 are both penetrated and fixedly connected with a guide rod 52. The outer surface of the guide rod 52 is plugged into the inside of the mounting hole 21. A spring 53 is fixedly connected to the side of the left front of the circular block 51 away from the guide rod 52. One end of the spring 53 away from the circular block 51 is fixedly connected to the surface of the window door 2. A groove 54 that is connected to the front and back is provided above the outer surface of the circular block 51. A rotating shaft is movably connected inside the groove 54. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting block 55, and the front side of the connecting block 55 is fixedly connected with a push rod 56. The front end of the push rod 56 is provided with two limit plates 57, wherein the outer surface of one limit plate 57 is fixedly connected with the front end of the push rod 56, and the front side of the other limit plate 57 is fixedly connected with the surface of the window door 2. The opposite surfaces of the two limit plates 57 are both provided with rough surfaces, and the opposite surfaces of the two limit plates 57 overlap. The inside of the mounting hole 21 is slidably connected with a circular rubber block 22, and the middle part of the circular rubber block 22 is penetrated and fixedly connected with the outer surface of the guide rod 52;

[0029] When there is a blockage in the drain outlet 3, the two limit plates 57 are separated by flipping the push rod 56 upwards, and the rotating shaft in the connecting block 55 moves inside the groove 54. Due to the action of the spring 53, the circular block 51, the guide rod 52 and the circular rubber block 22 are driven to enter the inside of the drain outlet 3. At this time, the spring 53 changes from a stretched state to a contracted state, thereby automatically pushing the blockage in the drain outlet 3. When the blockage in the drain outlet 3 is cleared, the circular block 51 will be directly pulled to drive the guide rod 52 and the circular rubber block 22 to move out of the inside of the drain outlet 3 and enter the inside of the mounting hole 21. At this time, the spring 53 changes from a contracted state to a stretched state, and then the push rod 56 is rotated to make the push rod 56 in a horizontal position and contact the two limit plates 57, thereby completing the operation to facilitate the next cleaning of the blockage in the drain outlet 3. The friction force is increased by setting the rough surfaces in the two limit plates 57, thereby improving the stability of the push rod 56.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the protection component 4 includes a slide plate 41, the outer surface of the slide plate 41 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove in the aluminum alloy door frame 1, the upper surface of the slide plate 41 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block 42, the middle part of the left side of the U-shaped block 42 in the horizontal direction is fixedly connected to a positioning rod 43, the outer surface of the positioning rod 43 is penetrated and inserted with a fixing plate 44, the left front and rear sides of the fixing plate 44 are fixedly connected to the protection plate 45, the lower side of the opposite surface of the front and rear protection plates 45 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 46, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 46 is movably connected to the inside of the aluminum alloy door frame 1, the opposite surfaces of the front and rear protection plates 45 overlap the surface of the aluminum alloy door frame 1, and the material of the front and rear rotating shafts 46 is rubber;

[0031] When the aluminum alloy door frame 1 and the window door 2 are protecting the drain outlet 3 during transportation or assembly with the wall, the U-shaped block 42 is moved to drive the slide plate to slide inside the slide groove in the aluminum alloy door frame 1, thereby driving the positioning rod 43 to separate from the fixed plate 44, and then the protective plate 45 is flipped over to allow the rotating shaft 46 to move inside the aluminum alloy door frame 1. Since the protective plate 45 is made of rubber, it is squeezed and contracted after contacting the aluminum alloy door frame 1, so that the shrunk protective plate 45 is tightly fitted with the aluminum alloy door frame 1, thereby covering and protecting the two drain outlets 3. When it needs to be opened, the protective plate 45 is directly flipped upwards to make the protective plate 45 in a vertical state, and then the U-shaped block 42 is moved to drive the positioning rod 43 to be inserted into the fixed plate 44, thereby limiting the position of the protective plate 45.

[0032] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the aluminum alloy doors and windows with drain outlet anti-blocking structure.

[0033] When there is an obstruction in the drain outlet 3, the top rod 56 is flipped upward to separate the two limit plates 57, and the rotating shaft in the connecting block 55 moves inside the groove 54. Due to the action of the spring 53, the circular block 51, the guide rod 52 and the circular rubber block 22 are driven into the drain outlet 3. At this time, the spring 53 changes from a stretched state to a contracted state, thereby automatically pushing the obstruction in the drain outlet 3. When the aluminum alloy door frame 1 and the window door 2 are used to protect the drain outlet 3 during transportation or assembly with the wall, the U-shaped block 42 and the positioning rod 43 are moved and separated from the fixed plate 44, and then the protective plate 45 is flipped to make the rotating shaft 46 move inside the aluminum alloy door frame 1. Since the protective plate 45 is made of rubber, it is squeezed and contracted after contacting the aluminum alloy door frame 1, so that the contracted protective plate 45 covers and protects the drain outlet 3.

[0034] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum alloy door and window with a drain outlet anti-blocking structure, comprising an aluminum alloy door frame (1) and a window door (2), characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the right sides of the aluminum alloy door frame (1) and the window door (2) are fixedly connected with hinges, the outer surface of the window door (2) overlaps with the inside of the aluminum alloy door frame (1), the lower left side of the front side of the aluminum alloy door frame (1) is provided with two drainage holes (3) that are connected front and back, and a protection component (4) is arranged on the side of the front side of the aluminum alloy door frame (1) close to one of the drainage holes (3), the middle part of the front side of the aluminum alloy door frame (1) is provided with a slide groove that is connected front and back, and two anti-blocking components (5) are arranged on the left side of the lower rear side of the window door (2), a handle (6) is movably connected to the left side of the middle part of the rear side of the aluminum alloy door frame (1), a stopper (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the handle (6), and an L-shaped block (8) is overlapped on the lower surface of the stopper (7), and the horizontal direction of the L-shaped block (8) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the window door (2), and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the aluminum alloy door frame (1), and the shape of the sealing gasket is the same as that of the window door (2); The window door (2) is provided with a mounting hole (21) which is connected to the front and rear sides at the lower left side of the interior. The two anti-blocking components (5) include two circular blocks (51). A guide rod (52) is fixedly connected to the middle of the two circular blocks (51). The outer surface of the guide rod (52) is plugged into the interior of the mounting hole (21). A spring (53) is fixedly connected to the left front side of the circular block (51) away from the guide rod (52). One end of the spring (53) away from the circular block (51) is fixedly connected to the surface of the window door (2). A groove (54) which is connected to the front and rear sides is provided above the outer surface of the circular block (51). A rotating shaft is movably connected to the interior of the groove (54). A connecting block (55) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A push rod (56) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting block (55). Two limit plates (57) are arranged at the front end of the push rod (56).

2. The aluminum alloy door and window with a drain outlet anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of one of the limit plates (57) is fixedly connected to the front end of the push rod (56), the front side of the other limit plate (57) is fixedly connected to the surface of the window door (2), the opposing surfaces of the two limit plates (57) are both provided with rough surfaces, and the opposing surfaces of the two limit plates (57) are overlapped.

3. The aluminum alloy door and window with a drain outlet anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular rubber block (22) is slidably connected inside the mounting hole (21), and a middle portion of the circular rubber block (22) is penetrated and fixedly connected to an outer surface of the guide rod (52).

4. The aluminum alloy door and window with a drain outlet anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (4) comprises a slide plate (41), the outer surface of the slide plate (41) being slidably connected to the inside of a slide groove in the aluminum alloy door frame (1), and the upper surface of the slide plate (41) being fixedly connected to a U-shaped block (42).

5. The aluminum alloy door and window with a drain outlet anti-blocking structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning rod (43) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the left side of the U-shaped block (42) in the horizontal direction, a fixing plate (44) is inserted through the outer surface of the positioning rod (43), and protective plates (45) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left side of the fixing plate (44).

6. The aluminum alloy door and window with a drain outlet anti-blocking structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (46) is fixedly connected below the opposite surfaces of the front and rear protection plates (45), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (46) is movably connected to the inside of the aluminum alloy door frame (1).

7. The aluminum alloy door and window with a drain outlet anti-blocking structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The opposing surfaces of the front and rear protection plates (45) overlap the surface of the aluminum alloy door frame (1).

8. The aluminum alloy door and window with a drain outlet anti-blocking structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material of the front and rear rotating shafts (46) is rubber.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Aluminum alloy door and window with water outlet anti-blocking structure

    CN220247954U

Cited By

  • Aluminum alloy door and window with anti-blocking structure of drain port

    CN224770110U