The invention relates to the technical field of topographic surveying and mapping, and discloses a topographic surveying and mapping device for architectural design, which comprises a box body, a surveying and mapping device is arranged in the box body, a lifting device is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a cleaning device is arranged on the right side of the surveying and mapping device, and a moving device is arranged at the bottom of the surveying and mapping device. The lifting device comprises an electric telescopic rod, a mounting plate, a rotating telescopic rod, a connecting rod, a fixing plate, a supporting rod, a top plate, a fixing rod and a rotating door, the supporting rod moves downwards, so that the device is lifted and away from the ground, water on the ground is prevented from entering the box body, the surveying and mapping device is damaged, and the safety of the device is improved; external dust and rainwater can be isolated, so that the dust cannot enter the box body, the safety of the surveying and mapping device is further enhanced, and the service life of the surveying and mapping device is prolonged.