Coal mine safety monitoring equipment
By using retractable protective screens and motor-driven pulleys and screw systems in coal mine safety monitoring equipment, the problem of equipment damage due to rockfall in coal mine caves is solved, and the effective protection and monitoring functions of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421731963.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing mine safety monitoring equipment lacks protective structures and is easily damaged by rockfalls in coal mine caves.
A coal mine safety monitoring equipment is designed, using a retractable protective screen and a motor-driven pulley and screw system, which can automatically deploy the protective screen in the coal mine to protect the camera and environmental monitoring sensor components.
It effectively prevents damage to the equipment caused by the drop of gravel in the coal mine. At the same time, the protective screen can be stored when it is in good condition and does not affect the image collection of the environmental monitoring sensor components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222746133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of safety monitoring, and in particular to a coal mine safety monitoring device. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous deepening of mining work, people's demand for mine safety and intelligence is getting higher and higher. Mine safety monitoring equipment is one of the indispensable equipment in mine work. Mine safety monitoring equipment can automatically monitor and record various parameter values at various locations underground (such as methane, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide concentration, wind speed, temperature, air pressure, etc.), and when a parameter exceeds the preset threshold, it can automatically alarm and cut off the power. The monitoring equipment for mining can realize the integration of multiple sensors and control equipment.
[0003] The existing monitoring equipment does not have a protective structure. Since the monitoring equipment needs to be installed in the coal mine for a long time, and monitoring is also required when the coal mine is not in operation and there are often falling rocks, the failure to protect the monitoring equipment will cause it to be easily collided with falling rocks, which will cause it to be easily damaged. For this reason, this application proposes a coal mine safety monitoring equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a coal mine safety monitoring device, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: a coal mine safety monitoring equipment, including a placement plate, a square groove is opened on the top of the placement plate, a protective mechanism is provided on the top of the placement plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the placement plate, a power output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, a camera is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk, and an environmental monitoring sensor assembly and a lighting lamp are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the protective mechanism includes a bracket, the bracket is fixedly connected to the outer side of the placement plate, the inner side of the bracket is fixedly connected to a motor, the power output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a pulley, the side of the pulley away from the motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod, the outer edge of the screw rod is rotatably connected to a positioning frame, the side wall of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to a protective curtain, the outer edge of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a slider, and the top of the slider is fixedly equipped with a moving frame.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor can be driven to drive the pulley and the screw to rotate and then drive the mobile frame to move, so that the protective curtain can be unfolded above the placement plate, thereby protecting the camera and the environmental monitoring sensor assembly, ensuring that the camera and the environmental monitoring sensor assembly will not be damaged when gravel falls in the coal mine.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the number of the square groove, pulley, screw rod and slider is two, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the placement plate, and the inner walls of the two pulleys are jointly sleeved with a belt body, the side of the protective curtain away from the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable frame, and the two sliders are threadedly connected to the outer edges of the two screw rods, and the protective curtain is made of retractable material.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the pulley can be used in conjunction with the belt body to drive the two screws to rotate with the help of a single power source of the motor, thereby driving the two sides of the mobile frame to move synchronously, thereby ensuring the stability of the mobile frame during movement.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the square groove is fixedly equipped with a limit ring, and the end of the screw rod away from the pulley is rotatably connected to the inner wall position of the limit ring, the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall position of the square groove, and the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall position of the square groove.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the screw rod during rotation can be guaranteed, and it can be guaranteed that the screw rod will not be randomly shifted in position during rotation, thereby ensuring the stability of the screw rod when it rotates to drive the slider to move and adjust the position.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, four supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement plate, and the four supporting legs are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the placement plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can be stably supported, thereby ensuring the stability of the device when placed in a coal mine.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the top position of the placement plate, and the environmental monitoring sensor assembly includes a gas concentration sensor, a carbon monoxide concentration sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor, so that the motor drives the rotating disk to rotate to adjust the angle of the camera, and then it is convenient to use the camera to collect pictures at different angles, so as to facilitate the control room to observe the conditions in the coal mine in real time. The environmental monitoring sensor assembly can be used to monitor the gas concentration, carbon monoxide concentration, temperature inside the mine, humidity inside the mine, wind speed inside the mine and temperature inside the equipment in real time, and transmit the data to the control room for display in time. If any monitoring abnormality is found, the workers can make maintenance and escape in time.
[0015] Beneficial effects of this application:
[0016] 1. This kind of coal mine safety monitoring equipment drives the pulley and the screw to rotate through the driving motor, and then drives the mobile frame to move, and then unfolds the protective curtain above the placement plate, so as to protect the camera and the environmental monitoring sensor assembly, and ensure that the camera and the environmental monitoring sensor assembly will not be damaged when there is debris falling in the coal mine. When the coal mine is in good condition, the protective curtain can be in a retracted and folded state, and will not affect the environmental monitoring sensor assembly to collect the picture.
[0017] 2. This kind of coal mine safety monitoring equipment can adjust the angle of the camera by driving the rotating disk to rotate through a driving motor, so that the camera can be used to collect images at different angles, so as to facilitate the real-time observation of the conditions in the coal mine in the control room, and the environmental monitoring sensor component can be used to monitor the gas concentration, carbon monoxide concentration, temperature inside the mine, humidity inside the mine, wind speed inside the mine and temperature inside the equipment in real time, and transmit the data to the control room for display in time. If any abnormal monitoring is found, the workers can make maintenance and escape in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the screw rod structure of this application;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of this application;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the environmental monitoring sensor component of this application.
[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. Placement plate; 2. Support leg; 3. Square groove; 4. Protection mechanism; 401. Bracket; 402. Motor; 403. Pulley; 404. Screw rod; 405. Positioning frame; 406. Protection curtain; 407. Slider; 408. Moving frame; 5. Belt body; 6. Motor; 7. Rotating disk; 8. Camera; 9. Environmental monitoring sensor assembly; 10. Lighting lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 A coal mine safety monitoring device includes a placement plate 1, a square groove 3 is opened on the top of the placement plate 1, a protection mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the placement plate 1, a motor 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the placement plate 1, a rotating disk 7 is fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the motor 6, a camera 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk 7, and an environmental monitoring sensor assembly 9 and a lighting lamp 10 are fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate 1.
[0025] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The protection mechanism 4 includes a bracket 401, which is fixedly connected to the outer position of the placement plate 1, and a motor 402 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bracket 401. The power output shaft of the motor 402 is fixedly connected to a pulley 403, and the side of the pulley 403 away from the motor 402 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 404, and the outer edge of the screw rod 404 is rotatably connected to a positioning frame 405, and the side wall of the positioning frame 405 is fixedly connected to a protection curtain 406, and the outer edge of the screw rod 404 is threadedly connected to a slider 407, and the top of the slider 407 is fixedly equipped with a moving frame 408, so that the motor 402 can be driven to drive the pulley 403 and the screw rod 404 to rotate and then drive the moving frame 408 to move, thereby unfolding the protection curtain 406 above the placement plate 1, so as to protect the camera 8 and the environmental monitoring sensor assembly 9, and ensure that the camera 8 and the environmental monitoring sensor assembly 9 will not be damaged when gravel falls in the coal mine.
[0026] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3The number of square grooves 3, pulleys 403, screw rods 404 and sliders 407 are all two, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the placement plate 1, and the inner walls of the two pulleys 403 are jointly sleeved with a belt body 5. The side of the protective curtain 406 away from the positioning frame 405 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving frame 408, and the two sliders 407 are threadedly connected to the outer edges of the two screw rods 404. The protective curtain 406 is made of retractable material, so that the pulley 403 can be used in conjunction with the belt body 5 with the help of a single power source of the motor 402 to drive the two screw rods 404 to rotate, thereby driving the two sides of the moving frame 408 to move synchronously, thereby ensuring the stability of the moving frame 408 during movement.
[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The inner wall of the square groove 3 is fixedly equipped with a limit ring, and the end of the screw rod 404 away from the pulley 403 is rotatably connected to the inner wall position of the limit ring, the slider 407 is slidably connected to the inner wall position of the square groove 3, and the positioning frame 405 is fixedly connected to the inner wall position of the square groove 3, so that the stability of the screw rod 404 during rotation can be guaranteed, and it can be guaranteed that it will not be arbitrarily offset in position during rotation, thereby ensuring the stability of the screw rod 404 when it rotates to drive the slider 407 to move and adjust the position.
[0028] See also Figure 1 Four supporting legs 2 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement plate 1, and the four supporting legs 2 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the placement plate 1, so that the device can be stably supported, thereby ensuring the stability of the device placed in the coal mine.
[0029] See also Figure 4 The rotating disk 7 is rotatably connected to the top position of the placement plate 1. The environmental monitoring sensor assembly 9 includes a gas concentration sensor, a carbon monoxide concentration sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor, so that the motor 6 drives the rotating disk 7 to rotate to adjust the angle of the camera 8, and then the camera 8 can be used to collect pictures at different angles, so as to facilitate the control room to observe the conditions in the coal mine in real time. The environmental monitoring sensor assembly 9 can be used to monitor the gas concentration, carbon monoxide concentration, temperature inside the mine, humidity inside the mine, wind speed inside the mine and temperature inside the equipment in real time, and transmit the data to the control room for display in time. If the monitoring is abnormal, the workers can make maintenance and escape in time.
[0030] Working principle: When using the device, first, the motor 402 can be driven to drive the pulley 403 and the screw rod 404 to rotate, and then drive the mobile frame 408 to move, and then unfold the protective curtain 406 above the placement plate 1, so as to protect the camera 8 and the environmental monitoring sensor assembly 9, and ensure that the camera 8 and the environmental monitoring sensor assembly 9 will not be damaged when there is debris falling in the coal mine. The set lighting lamp 10 can provide lighting for the surrounding of the placement plate 1 to ensure the clarity of the image collected by the environmental monitoring sensor assembly 9. The angle of the camera 8 can be adjusted by driving the rotating disk 7 to rotate by the driving motor 6, so that the camera 8 can be used to collect images at different angles, so as to facilitate the control room to observe the situation in the coal mine in real time, and the environmental monitoring sensor assembly 9 can be used to monitor the gas concentration, carbon monoxide concentration, internal temperature of the mine, internal humidity of the mine, wind speed inside the mine and internal temperature of the equipment in real time, and transmit the data to the control room for display in time. If the monitoring is abnormal, the workers can make maintenance and escape in time.
[0031] The above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed in the present application according to the technical solution and utility model concept of the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A coal mine safety monitoring device, comprising a placement plate (1), characterized in that: A square groove (3) is provided on the top of the placement plate (1), a protective mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the placement plate (1), a motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement plate (1), a power output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (7), a camera (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk (7), and an environmental monitoring sensor assembly (9) and an illuminating lamp (10) are respectively fixedly mounted on the top of the placement plate (1).
2. A coal mine safety monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (4) comprises a bracket (401), wherein the bracket (401) is fixedly connected to an outer position of the placement plate (1), a motor (402) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bracket (401), a power output shaft of the motor (402) is fixedly connected to a pulley (403), a side of the pulley (403) away from the motor (402) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (404), an outer edge of the screw rod (404) is rotatably connected to a positioning frame (405), a side wall of the positioning frame (405) is fixedly connected to a protection curtain (406), an outer edge of the screw rod (404) is threadedly connected to a slider (407), and a moving frame (408) is fixedly mounted on the top of the slider (407).
3. A coal mine safety monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the square groove (3), the pulley (403), the screw rod (404) and the slider (407) is two and they are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the placement plate (1), and the inner walls of the two pulleys (403) are jointly sleeved with a belt body (5), the side of the protective curtain (406) away from the positioning frame (405) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving frame (408), and the two sliders (407) are threadedly connected to the outer edges of the two screw rods (404), and the protective curtain (406) is made of a retractable material.
4. A coal mine safety monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the square groove (3) is fixedly equipped with a limit ring, and one end of the screw rod (404) away from the pulley (403) is rotatably connected to the inner wall position of the limit ring, the slider (407) is slidably connected to the inner wall position of the square groove (3), and the positioning frame (405) is fixedly connected to the inner wall position of the square groove (3).
5. A coal mine safety monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four supporting legs (2) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement plate (1), and the four supporting legs (2) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the placement plate (1).
6. A coal mine safety monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (7) is rotatably connected to the top position of the placement plate (1), and the environmental monitoring sensor assembly (9) includes a gas concentration sensor, a carbon monoxide concentration sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a wind flow speed sensor.