A sound wave generating device capable of adjusting airway online
By designing an online adjustable airway structure and reflection cavity adjustment mechanism in the sound wave generation device, the problem that existing equipment cannot flexibly adapt to changes in the characteristics of boiler equipment is solved, and the online airway adjustment and reflection cavity concentricity adjustment are realized, which improves the scope of application and economic benefits of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421268548.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The sound frequency and sound power of existing sonic blowers and acoustic dust removal equipment are cured, and cannot flexibly adapt to changes in the characteristics of boiler equipment, resulting in poor operating results.
A sound wave generator that can adjust the airway online is designed. Through the arrangement of the cylinder, air intake pipe, conical valve plate and adjustment mechanism on one side of the airway, the airway is adjusted online, and the concentricity between the reflective cavity and the airway is adjusted through the bolt connection between the reflective cavity and the airway.
The online adjustment of the airway is achieved, prevents the risk of equipment failure caused by airway wear, can adapt to the frequency and power requirements under different operating conditions, and improves the scope of application and economic benefits of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222747291U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sound waves, in particular to a sound wave generating device capable of online regulating an airway. Background Art
[0002] In the design and application of coal-fired boilers, in order to effectively remove the dust on the heating surface and make the heat transfer effect of the heating surface good, soot blowers of different forms and types are arranged on the heating surface of the boiler. Sonic soot blowers are an important part of them.
[0003] The operation effect of the sonic sootblower is directly related to its parameters. The main parameters of the sonic sootblower are: sonic frequency and sound power. The change of coal type during boiler operation and the change of equipment characteristics caused by scaling inside the boiler after a certain period of operation will cause the sootblower frequency to not match the equipment characteristics. In particular, the structure of the resonance cavity sootblower has been produced and formed, and its sonic frequency and sound power have been solidified, which cannot flexibly adapt to the changes in the characteristics of the equipment in the workplace.
[0004] The basic principle of the emerging acoustic agglomeration dust removal equipment is to use acoustic wave coupling agglomeration technology and high-efficiency cyclone separation dust removal technology to make the fine particles in the flue gas collide and agglomerate, thereby reducing the number concentration of particles and increasing the average particle size, making them easier to capture. Then, through the cyclone coupling of the high-efficiency cyclone dust collector, the large particles of fly ash are further agglomerated and coupled, which is conducive to their sedimentation and separation, and ultimately achieves the purpose of reducing the dust carried in the flue gas. Different flue gas components have different requirements for the frequency of acoustic waves.
[0005] For example, a sound wave generating device disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN208244960U includes an air intake pipe, a sound wave generator and a sound wave amplifier; the sound wave amplifier includes a trumpet-shaped sound collecting tube, the sound wave generator includes a sound tube arranged in the cavity of the sound collecting tube and a sound cavity is provided inside the sound tube, one end of the air intake pipe is connected to a compressed air generating device, and the other end passes through the sound collecting tube and is inserted into the sound cavity, and the insertion length is adjustable, and a jet hole is provided at the insertion end of the air intake pipe to facilitate compressed air to enter the sound cavity and collide with the inner wall of the sound cavity to generate sound waves, and at least one air escape hole is provided on the sound tube and / or the air intake pipe, and the sound waves are amplified by the sound collecting tube and transmitted outwardly, and the gas is discharged through the air escape hole. The utility model has a simple structure and can also generate sound waves of various frequencies to optimize the dust removal effect. However, the utility model lacks an online adjustable mechanism, which is not convenient for online regulation of the airway. To this end, we propose an acoustic wave generating device that can adjust the airway online, which solves the real-time online adjustment problem of the device and effectively prevents the risk of equipment failure due to airway wear during operation, thereby improving the practicability and economic benefits of the device. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sound wave generating device capable of online adjusting the airway, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A sound wave generating device capable of adjusting an airway online comprises an air intake pipe, a square structure, a reflective cover, bolts, a reflective cavity, an adjusting mechanism, an air intake hole of the airway, a conical valve plate, a cylinder and a wing plate. A square structure is fixedly arranged on one side of the air intake pipe to facilitate adjusting the air intake pipe. The outer diameter of the air intake pipe is Φ32 to Φ42 mm. One side of the air intake pipe consists of a cylinder, an air intake pipe, a conical valve plate and an adjusting mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, a boss is fixedly provided inside the air inlet tube body, and the boss and the conical valve plate form an air flow channel.
[0010] Preferably, the front section of the conical valve plate of the air inlet passage is cylindrical, the middle section is conical, and the rear section is cylindrical.
[0011] Preferably, the cylindrical structure in the front section of the conical valve plate of the air inlet duct and the boss of the cylinder body form an original airflow nozzle, and the middle conical part approaches the boss in the cylinder body during the process of being put inward through the valve plate structure, thereby forming a new airflow nozzle with the boss in the cylinder body.
[0012] Preferably, the cylindrical end section of the conical valve plate of the air inlet passage and the barrel constitute the air inlet part of the air flow nozzle, and this structure is conducive to stabilizing the fluid state of the air flow nozzle.
[0013] Preferably, the reflection chamber is composed of a cylinder and three wing plates, and the three wing plates of the reflection chamber are connected to the reflection cover by bolts to facilitate adjustment of the concentricity between the reflection chamber and the airflow nozzle, and the reflection chamber can be replaced regularly.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The device is a sound wave generator capable of online adjusting the airway. The airway of the device can be adjusted online by arranging a cylinder, an air intake pipe, a conical valve plate and an adjusting mechanism on one side of the air intake. This effectively prevents the risk of equipment failure due to airway wear during operation of the device. At the same time, it also realizes the acquisition of sound sources of different frequencies and powers, thereby adapting to the requirements of different working conditions and greatly improving the scope of application of the device.
[0016] The invention discloses an acoustic wave generating device capable of adjusting the airway online, which realizes the effect of flexible adjustment of the concentricity of the reflection cavity and the airway by bolting the reflection cavity and the reflection cover, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the device, and at the same time, realizes the effect of convenient replacement of the reflection cavity, thereby reducing the cost of equipment inspection and maintenance, and improving the practicality and economic benefits of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. air intake pipe; 2. square structure; 3. reflector; 4. bolt; 5. reflector cavity; 6. adjustment mechanism; 7. air intake hole of airway; 8. conical valve plate; 9. cylinder; 10. wing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:
[0024] A sound wave generating device capable of online adjusting the airway comprises an air intake pipe 1, a square structure 2, a reflective cover 3, bolts 4, a reflective cavity 5, an adjusting mechanism 6, an air intake hole 7, a conical valve plate 8, a cylinder 9 and a wing plate 10. The square structure 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the air intake pipe 1 to facilitate adjusting the air intake. The outer diameter of the air intake pipe 1 is Φ32 to Φ42 mm. One side of the air intake pipe is composed of a cylinder 9, the air intake pipe 1, the conical valve plate 8 and the adjusting mechanism 6.
[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, a boss is fixedly provided inside the air inlet tube body 9, and the boss and the conical valve plate 8 form an air flow channel.
[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, the front section of the conical valve plate 8 of the air inlet passage is cylindrical, the middle section is conical, and the rear section is cylindrical.
[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, the cylindrical structure of the front section of the conical valve plate 8 of the air inlet duct and the boss of the cylinder 9 form an original airflow nozzle, and the middle conical part approaches the boss inside the cylinder 9 during the process of being put inward through the valve plate structure, thereby forming a new airflow nozzle with the boss inside the cylinder 9.
[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the cylindrical end section of the conical valve plate 8 of the air inlet passage and the cylinder 9 form the air inlet part of the air flow nozzle. This structure is conducive to stabilizing the fluid state of the air flow nozzle.
[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, the reflection chamber 5 is composed of a cylinder 9 and three wing plates 10. The three wing plates 10 of the reflection chamber 5 are connected to the reflection cover 3 by bolts 4 to facilitate the adjustment of the concentricity between the reflection chamber 5 and the airflow nozzle. The reflection chamber 5 can be replaced regularly.
[0030] When the sound wave generating device of the embodiment of the present invention is used, the air inlet of the device can be adjusted online by setting the cylinder 9, the air inlet pipe 1, the conical valve plate 8 and the adjusting mechanism 6 on one side of the air inlet, which effectively prevents the risk of equipment failure caused by air inlet wear during the operation of the device. At the same time, it also realizes the acquisition of sound sources of different frequencies and powers, so as to adapt to the requirements of different working conditions, greatly improving the scope of application of the device. By connecting the reflection cavity 5 and the reflection cover 3 with bolts 4, the concentricity of the reflection cavity 5 and the airway can be flexibly adjusted, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the device. At the same time, it also realizes the effect of conveniently replacing the reflection cavity 5, thereby reducing the cost of equipment inspection and maintenance, and improving the practicality and economic benefits of the device.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sound wave generating device capable of online adjusting an airway, comprising an air inlet pipe (1), a square structure (2), a reflective cover (3), a bolt (4), a reflective cavity (5), an adjusting mechanism (6), an air inlet hole (7), a conical valve plate (8), a cylinder (9) and a wing plate (10), characterized in that: A square structure (2) is fixedly provided on one side of the air intake pipe (1) to facilitate adjustment of the air intake passage. The outer diameter of the air intake pipe (1) is Φ32 to Φ42 mm. The air intake passage is composed of a cylinder (9), an air intake pipe (1), a conical valve plate (8) and an adjustment mechanism (6).
2. The sound wave generating device capable of online adjusting the airway according to claim 1, characterized in that: A boss is fixedly arranged inside the air inlet tube body (9), and the boss and the conical valve plate (8) form an air flow channel.
3. The sound wave generating device capable of online adjusting the airway according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front section of the conical valve plate (8) of the air inlet passage is cylindrical, the middle section is conical, and the rear section is cylindrical.
4. The sound wave generating device capable of online adjusting the airway according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cylindrical structure in front of the conical valve plate (8) of the air inlet duct and the boss of the cylinder (9) form an original airflow nozzle, and the middle conical part approaches the boss in the cylinder (9) during the process of being put inward through the valve plate structure, thereby forming a new airflow nozzle with the boss in the cylinder (9).
5. The sound wave generating device capable of online adjusting the airway according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cylindrical end section of the conical valve plate (8) of the air inlet passage and the cylinder (9) form the air inlet part of the air flow nozzle. This structure is conducive to stabilizing the fluid state of the air flow nozzle.
6. The sound wave generating device capable of online adjusting the airway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflection chamber (5) is composed of a cylinder (9) and three wing plates (10). The three wing plates (10) of the reflection chamber (5) are connected to the reflection cover (3) via bolts (4) so as to facilitate the adjustment of the concentricity between the reflection chamber (5) and the airflow nozzle. The reflection chamber (5) can be replaced regularly.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sound wave generating device
CN208244960U