The invention provides a power
plant equipment sound abnormity identification and health prediction method based on
granular computing and an LSTM network, and the method comprises the steps: employing an array
pickup and a high-dynamic-range
microphone array in a complex and high-
noise background environment of a power
plant, and combining an anti-interference filtering and beam forming
algorithm, thereby achieving the sound abnormity identification and health prediction of the power
plant equipment. According to the method, directional, multi-channel and non-contact sound acquisition is carried out on key parts of equipment, acquired sound signals are preprocessed, converted into
time domain,
frequency domain and time-
frequency domain representations and coded into multi-dimensional numerical vectors, and compared with a rule-based
expert system, the method has higher generalization ability and real-
time response ability; a large
language model is introduced, so that the output is closer to an
engineering language and is suitable for operation and maintenance personnel to understand and execute; a self-defined
knowledge base or safety semantic filtering is supported, and closed-loop deployment in an industrial field is facilitated; the
system can be in
butt joint with an intelligent inspection
system, and full-link linkage of voice recognition,
health assessment and suggestion generation is achieved.