Ridging pond digging machine

By designing a ground ridge pond-burning machine, the driving mechanism and transmission components are used to achieve lifting and rotating the auger drill bit, the problems of cumbersome operation and uneven spacing of manual pond-burning are solved, the efficiency and uniformity of pond-burning are improved, and labor intensity is reduced.

CN222750879UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15云南省烟草公司丽江市公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421529047.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the manual pond cutting method is complicated to operate, which increases the labor intensity of workers and low work efficiency. Moreover, the distance between pond cutting is uneven, affecting the normal growth of crops.

Method used

A ground ridge pond-burning machine is designed to drive the transmission assembly to work through the drive mechanism to realize the lifting and rotation functions of the auger drill bit, so as to drill the pond while walking, ensuring the uniform spacing between the ponds.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the efficiency of pond cutting, reduces the labor intensity of workers, ensures the uniformity of pond cutting spacing, and promotes the normal growth of crops.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222750879U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a ridge pond digging machine, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. Comprising a machine base, a support, a driving mechanism, supporting rods, walking wheels, a transmission mechanism and a spiral drill bit, the driving mechanism is installed on the machine base, the support is installed at the rear end of the machine base, the transmission mechanism in transmission connection with the driving mechanism is installed on the support, and the height-adjustable supporting rods are installed on the two sides of the rear end of the support through bolts. Walking wheels are installed at the bottom ends of the supporting rods. The transmission assembly is driven by the driving mechanism to work, and the lifting and rotating functions of the spiral drill bit can be realized after transmission, so that the purpose of digging a pond while walking is realized, the uniform pond digging spacing can be ensured, the pond digging efficiency is effectively improved, and the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to a pond ridge making machine. Background Art

[0002] Digging ponds after soil ridge-forming is an important part of crop planting. At present, ponds with fixed size and spacing are usually dug manually with hoes or shovels. Before digging ponds, it is necessary to use pull lines and lime marks to determine the location and spacing of ponds. The operation is cumbersome, which not only increases the labor intensity of workers and reduces work efficiency, but also causes uneven spacing between ponds, thus affecting the normal growth of crops. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problem that the manual pond digging method in the background technology is cumbersome to operate, which not only increases the labor intensity of workers and has low work efficiency, but also causes uneven spacing between ponds, thus affecting the normal growth of crops, the utility model provides a ridge pond digging machine; the driving mechanism drives the transmission component to work, and the spiral drill bit can realize the lifting and rotating functions after transmission, thereby achieving the purpose of digging ponds while walking, ensuring that the spacing between ponds is uniform, effectively improving the efficiency of pond digging, and greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a ridge pond digging machine mainly includes a machine base, a bracket, a driving mechanism, a support rod, a walking wheel, a transmission mechanism, and a spiral drill bit. The machine base is equipped with a driving mechanism, the bracket is installed at the rear end of the machine base, the bracket is equipped with a transmission mechanism connected to the driving mechanism, the transmission mechanism includes a reducer, a crank, a rocker, a guide roller, a guide rod, a spiral rod, a spiral sleeve, an L-shaped support plate, a limit rod, and a connecting sleeve. One end of the rocker is hinged on the bracket, and a first guide groove is provided on the rocker. The reducer is installed on the bracket, and the reducer is connected to the driving mechanism. The output shaft of the reducer is equipped with A crank, a guide roller is installed on the crank, which is in rolling contact with the first guide groove, the end of the guide rod passes through the first guide groove on the rocker, a connecting sleeve is provided in the middle of the guide rod, a rotatable spiral rod is installed on the connecting sleeve, a support plate is installed on the rear end of the bracket, the spiral sleeve is installed on the L-shaped support plate by bolts, the spiral rod passes through the spiral sleeve and is spirally connected with it, a spiral drill bit for rotating pond drilling is installed at the bottom end of the spiral rod, a second guide groove is vertically opened on the support plate, a limit rod is horizontally arranged on the top end of the connecting sleeve, the limit rod is perpendicular to the guide rod and the end of the limit rod passes through the second guide groove; support rods with adjustable height are installed on both sides of the rear end of the bracket by bolts, and walking wheels are installed at the bottom ends of the support rods.

[0005] The driving mechanism includes an engine, a gearbox, a worm, a supporting shell, a worm wheel, a driving shaft and a driving wheel. The engine and the gearbox are installed on the top of the machine base, the engine is transmission-connected to the gearbox, the output shaft of the gearbox is transmission-connected to the reducer, an armrest for steering is installed on the gearbox, a supporting shell is installed on the bottom of the machine base, a driving shaft is transversely installed on the bottom of the supporting shell, driving wheels are installed on both ends of the driving shaft, a worm wheel is installed in the middle of the driving shaft, the worm wheel is located in the supporting shell, a worm transmission-connected to the gearbox is vertically installed inside the supporting shell, and the bottom of the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.

[0006] A connecting block is provided at the end of the bracket, a threaded hole is provided on the connecting block, a plurality of limiting holes are provided at equal intervals on the support rod, and the support rod is mounted on the connecting block by bolts.

[0007] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0008] The utility model drives the transmission component to work through the driving mechanism, and the lifting and rotating functions of the spiral drill bit can be realized after the transmission, so as to achieve the purpose of digging ponds while walking, can ensure that the spacing between digging ponds is uniform, effectively improves the efficiency of digging ponds, and greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 1 .

[0010] Figure 2 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 2 .

[0011] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0012] Figure 4 It is a partial sectional view of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians.

[0015] The utility model discloses a ridge-making machine, which mainly comprises a machine base 1, a bracket 2, a driving mechanism 3, a support rod 4, a walking wheel 5, a transmission mechanism 6, and a spiral drill bit 7. The driving mechanism 3 is installed on the machine base 1, the bracket 2 is installed at the rear end of the machine base 1, and the transmission mechanism 6 connected to the driving mechanism is installed on the bracket 2. The transmission mechanism 6 comprises a reducer 601, a crank 602, a rocker 603, a guide roller 604, a guide rod 605, a spiral rod 606, a spiral sleeve 607, an L-shaped support plate 608, a limit rod 609, and a connecting sleeve 610. One end of the rocker 603 is hinged on the bracket 2, and a first guide groove 6031 is provided on the rocker 603. The reducer 601 is installed on the bracket 2, and the reducer 601 is connected to the driving mechanism 3 in transmission. The crank 602 is installed on the output shaft of the reducer 601. A guide roller 604 is installed to be in rolling contact with the first guide groove 6031, the end of the guide rod 605 passes through the first guide groove 6031 on the rocker 603, a connecting sleeve 610 is arranged in the middle of the guide rod 605, a rotatable spiral rod 606 is installed on the connecting sleeve 610, a support plate 608 is installed at the rear end of the bracket 2, a spiral sleeve 607 is installed on the L-shaped support plate 608 by bolts, the spiral rod 606 passes through the spiral sleeve 607 and is spirally connected with it, a spiral drill bit 7 for rotating pond drilling is installed at the bottom end of the spiral rod 606, a second guide groove 6081 is vertically opened on the support plate 608, a limit rod 609 is horizontally arranged at the top of the connecting sleeve 610, the limit rod 609 is perpendicular to the guide rod 605 and the end thereof passes through the second guide groove 6081; height-adjustable support rods 4 are installed on both sides of the rear end of the bracket 2 by bolts, and a walking wheel 5 is installed at the bottom end of the support rod 4.

[0016] During operation, the bracket 2 is pulled to move by the driving mechanism 3. At the same time, the driving mechanism 3 drives the reducer 601 to work, and the crank 602 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the reducer 601. The crank 602 drives the rocker 603 to swing back and forth up and down. The other end of the rocker 603 drives the spiral rod 606 to move back and forth along the spiral sleeve 607 through the guide rod 605. The spiral line on the spiral rod 606 will interact with the spiral line in the spiral sleeve 607, so that the spiral rod 606 produces self-rotation motion, thereby driving the spiral drill bit 7 at its bottom end to rotate, realizing the lifting and rotation functions of the spiral drill bit 7, thereby achieving the purpose of digging ponds while walking, which can ensure that the spacing between ponds is uniform, effectively improve the efficiency of pond digging, and greatly reduce the labor intensity of workers.

[0017] The driving mechanism 3 includes an engine 301, a gearbox 302, a worm 303, a support shell 304, a worm wheel 305, a drive shaft 306, and a drive wheel 307. The engine 301 and the gearbox 302 are installed on the top of the base 1. The engine 301 is connected to the gearbox 302 by transmission. The output shaft of the gearbox 302 is connected to the reducer 601 by transmission. The gearbox 302 is installed with a handrail 8 for steering. The support shell 304 is installed at the bottom of the base 1. The drive shaft 306 is installed horizontally at the bottom of the support shell 304. The drive shaft 306 is installed horizontally at the bottom of the support shell 304. 06 is equipped with driving wheels 307 at both ends, and a worm gear 305 is installed in the middle of the driving shaft 306. The worm gear 305 is located in the supporting shell 304, and a worm 303 connected to the gearbox 302 is vertically installed inside the supporting shell 304, and the bottom of the worm 303 is meshed with the worm wheel 305; the engine 301 drives the worm 303 to rotate through the gearbox 302, and the worm 303 drives the driving shaft 306 to rotate through the worm wheel 305, and the driving shaft 306 further drives the driving wheel 307 to rotate, thereby realizing the walking function and being able to pull the bracket 2.

[0018] A connecting block 201 is provided at the end of the bracket 2, a threaded hole is opened on the connecting block 201, and a plurality of limit holes 401 are opened at equal intervals on the support rod 4, and the support rod 4 is installed on the connecting block 201 by bolts; the operator adjusts the supporting height of the support rod 4 according to the depth of the pond digging and tightens it by bolts, which is convenient for adjusting the depth of the pond digging and improves practicality.

[0019] Working process:

[0020] During operation, the operator adjusts the support height of the support rod 4 according to the depth of the pond, and tightens it with bolts, and starts the engine 301. The engine 301 drives the worm 303 to rotate through the gearbox 302, and the worm 303 drives the drive shaft 306 to rotate through the worm wheel 305. The drive shaft 306 further drives the drive wheel 307 to rotate, thereby realizing the walking function, thereby pulling the bracket 2 forward. At the same time, the engine 301 drives the reducer 601 to work through the gearbox 302, and drives the crank 602 to rotate through the output shaft of the reducer 601. The crank 607 is driven by the output shaft of the reducer 601. 02 drives the rocker 603 to swing back and forth up and down, and the other end of the rocker 603 drives the spiral rod 606 to move back and forth along the spiral sleeve 607 through the guide rod 605. The spiral line on the spiral rod 606 will interact with the spiral line in the spiral sleeve 607, so that the spiral rod 606 will produce self-rotation motion, thereby driving the spiral drill bit 7 at its bottom end to rotate, realizing the lifting and rotation functions of the spiral drill bit 7, thereby achieving the purpose of digging ponds while walking, which can ensure that the spacing between ponds is uniform, effectively improve the efficiency of pond digging, and greatly reduce the labor intensity of workers.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A pond ridge making machine, characterized in that: The ridge-making machine comprises a machine base (1), a bracket (2), a driving mechanism (3), a support rod (4), a walking wheel (5), a transmission mechanism (6), and a spiral drill bit (7). The machine base (1) is equipped with the driving mechanism (3), the bracket (2) is installed at the rear end of the machine base (1), the bracket (2) is equipped with a transmission mechanism (6) connected to the driving mechanism, and the transmission mechanism (6) comprises a reducer (601), a crank (602), a rocker (603), a guide roller (604), and a guide rod (605), a spiral rod (606), a spiral sleeve (607), an L-shaped support plate (608), a limit rod (609), and a connecting sleeve (610), wherein one end of the rocker (603) is hinged on the bracket (2), and a first guide groove (6031) is provided on the rocker (603). The reducer (601) is mounted on the bracket (2), and the reducer (601) is transmission-connected to the driving mechanism (3). A crank (602) is mounted on the output shaft of the reducer (601), and a A guide roller (604) is provided in rolling contact with the first guide groove (6031); the end of the guide rod (605) passes through the first guide groove (6031) on the rocker (603); a connecting sleeve (610) is provided in the middle of the guide rod (605); a rotatable spiral rod (606) is installed on the connecting sleeve (610); a support plate (608) is installed at the rear end of the bracket (2); a spiral sleeve (607) is installed on the L-shaped support plate (608) by bolts; the spiral rod (606) passes through the spiral sleeve (60 7) and is spirally connected thereto, a spiral drill head (7) for rotating pond drilling is installed at the bottom end of the spiral rod (606), a second guide groove (6081) is vertically opened on the support plate (608), a limit rod (609) is horizontally arranged at the top end of the connecting sleeve (610), the limit rod (609) is perpendicular to the guide rod (605) and the end thereof passes through the second guide groove (6081); support rods (4) with adjustable height are installed on both sides of the rear end of the bracket (2) by bolts, and a walking wheel (5) is installed at the bottom end of the support rod (4).

2. A pond ridge making machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises an engine (301), a gearbox (302), a worm (303), a support shell (304), a worm wheel (305), a driving shaft (306), and a driving wheel (307). The engine (301) and the gearbox (302) are installed on the top of the base (1). The engine (301) is connected to the gearbox (302) in a transmission manner. The output shaft of the gearbox (302) is connected to the reducer (601) in a transmission manner. The gearbox (302) is installed with a steering The armrest (8) is provided with a support shell (304) at the bottom end of the machine base (1), a drive shaft (306) is horizontally provided at the bottom end of the support shell (304), drive wheels (307) are provided at both ends of the drive shaft (306), a worm gear (305) is provided at the middle of the drive shaft (306), the worm gear (305) is located in the support shell (304), a worm (303) connected to the gearbox (302) is vertically provided inside the support shell (304), and the bottom of the worm gear (303) is meshed with the worm gear (305).

3. A pond ridge making machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The end of the bracket (2) is provided with a connecting block (201), a threaded hole is provided on the connecting block (201), a plurality of limiting holes (401) are provided at equal intervals on the support rod (4), and the support rod (4) is mounted on the connecting block (201) by means of bolts.