Nutrient fertilizer spraying equipment for grape cultivation

By designing a cart-type grape cultivation and nutritional fertilizer spraying equipment, combined with a stirring and spraying mechanism, the problems of heavy equipment and low spraying efficiency are solved, and more efficient and flexible spraying operations are achieved.

CN222750913UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15VEGETABLE RES INST OF TIBET ACADEMY OF AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421544801.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing viticulture spraying and fertilizer equipment is heavy and the spraying efficiency is low, resulting in manual loading and spraying time.

Method used

A trolley-type nutritional fertilizer spraying equipment is designed, and the mixing mechanism and the spraying mechanism are combined to achieve the lifting and direction adjustment of the spraying mechanism through the cooperation of the motor and the screw, thereby improving the spraying efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The equipment reduces the burden on staff through a cart-style structure, improves spraying efficiency, shortens working time, and provides flexibility in different planting environments, greatly improving practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses nutrition fertilizer spraying equipment for grape cultivation, which relates to the technical field of grape cultivation and comprises a base, a stirring mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, and a third motor is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the stirring mechanism, in the base. A rotating disc is fixedly connected to the portion, located above the base, of the output end of the third motor, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disc, a first groove is formed in one side of the fixing column, and a lead screw is rotationally connected to the interior of the first groove. The spraying mechanism can be fixed during use, and through mutual cooperation of a second motor, a first groove, a fixing column, a rotating disc, a third motor and a lead screw, the direction of the spraying mechanism can be adjusted, and the spraying mechanism can ascend and descend, so that the flexibility is improved in different planting environments; and the detachable spraying mechanism can be used for handheld spraying when the robot is inconvenient to move forwards on the ground, so that the practicability is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grape cultivation, in particular to a nutrient fertilizer spraying device for grape cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Grapes require a kind of nutrient fertilizer when they are cultivated. The nutrient fertilizer is a new type of nutrient fertilizer synthesized by using environmental biological ecological symbiosis technology and mycorrhizal symbiosis principles through biological fermentation, chemical chelation, physical activation and other processes. Most of them are a powder that is dissolved in water and then sprayed for use, so as to improve the quality of grape output.

[0003] Most of the existing equipment for spraying nutrient fertilizers on grape cultivation uses sprayers. A sprayer is a device that uses air suction to turn medicine or other liquids into mist and sprays them evenly onto other objects. It consists of a compressed air device, a thin tube, a nozzle, etc., and achieves the spraying effect by pressing the sprayer. However, the existing sprayers are not only very heavy when carried manually, but also have low spraying efficiency. Therefore, we propose a nutrient fertilizer spraying device for grape cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a nutrient fertilizer spraying device for grape cultivation, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides a nutrient fertilizer spraying device for grape cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects: a nutrient fertilizer spraying device for grape cultivation, comprising a base, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, a third motor is fixedly connected to a side of the base inside and away from the stirring mechanism, a turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor and located above the base, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, a first groove is provided on one side of the fixing column, a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the first groove, a slider is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod, a U-shaped groove is provided on one side of the slider, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing column, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod, the slider is slidably connected to the first groove, a spraying mechanism is arranged inside the U-shaped groove, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the top of the slider, two universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom and corresponding sides of the base, and a handrail is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base.

[0006] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring barrel, the stirring barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the interior of the stirring barrel is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods, the top of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, which is conducive to stirring the water-mixed nutrient fertilizer, thereby mixing it into a nutrient solution for easy spraying.

[0007] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes an atomizing nozzle, which is slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped groove, one end of the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to a handle, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a pump, the input end of the pump is fixedly connected to a mixing barrel, the output end of the pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the atomizing nozzle, which is conducive to spraying the nutrient solution and can be hand-held, greatly improving practicality.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing block, which is fixedly connected to the top of the slider and located on one side of the fixing column, two second grooves are provided inside the fixing block and the slider, a spring is provided inside the second groove, a stopper is fixedly connected to one end of the spring and located inside the U-shaped groove, the stopper and the second groove are slidably connected, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the stopper and located inside the spring, one end of the connecting rod extends to the outside of the fixing block, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of the two connecting rods close to each other, which is conducive to fixing the spraying mechanism and avoiding it from falling when pushed.

[0009] Preferably, a feeding port is fixedly connected to a side of the top of the mixing barrel close to the first motor.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the mixing barrel and the side away from the first motor is fixedly connected to the control panel, and the first motor, the second motor, the pump and the third motor are all electrically connected to the control panel, which is convenient for the staff to operate and makes the operation more convenient.

[0011] 1. The nutrient fertilizer spraying equipment for grape cultivation adopts a cart-type structure, so that the staff can complete the spraying operation by simply pushing it, thereby greatly reducing the workload of the staff, and through the mutual cooperation of the spraying mechanisms, the spraying efficiency is greatly improved, the operation time is reduced, and the use of manpower is reduced.

[0012] 2. The nutrient fertilizer spraying device for grape cultivation can fix the spraying mechanism when in use by adopting a fixing mechanism, and the direction of the spraying mechanism can be adjusted and raised and lowered by the cooperation of the second motor, the first slot, the fixing column, the turntable, the third motor, and the screw rod, thereby improving flexibility in different planting environments, and the detachable spraying mechanism allows hand-held spraying when it is inconvenient to move forward on the ground, which greatly improves practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0016] In the figure: 1. base; 3. armrest; 4. control panel; 5. first motor; 6. feeding port; 7. handle; 8. second motor; 9. fixing block; 10. atomizing nozzle; 11. first slot; 12. fixing column; 13. turntable; 14. connecting pipe; 15. pump; 16. mixing barrel; 17. universal wheel; 18. mixing rod; 19. rotating shaft; 20. third motor; 21. screw rod; 22. pull rod; 23. connecting rod; 24. spring; 25. stopper; 27. second slot; 28. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0018] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a nutrient fertilizer spraying device for grape cultivation, comprising a base 1, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the top of the base 1, a third motor 20 is fixedly connected to a side of the base 1 away from the stirring mechanism, a turntable 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 20 and located above the base 1, a fixed column 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 13, a first groove 11 is provided on one side of the fixed column 12, a screw rod 21 is rotatably connected inside the first groove 11, a slider 28 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod 21, a U-shaped groove is provided on one side of the slider 28, a second motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column 12, and the second motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column 12. The output end of the machine 8 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 21, the slider 28 is slidably connected to the first groove 11, a spraying mechanism is arranged inside the U-shaped groove, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the top of the slider 28, two universal wheels 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom and corresponding sides of the base 1, and an armrest 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1. The second motor 8 is started through the control panel 4, so that the second motor 8 drives the screw rod 21 to rotate, and the rotating screw rod 21 drives the slider 28 to slide inside the first groove 11 and drives the spraying mechanism to rise and fall. The third motor 20 is started through the control panel 4, so that the third motor 20 drives the turntable 13 to rotate, thereby adjusting the direction of spraying.

[0019] The stirring mechanism includes a stirring barrel 16, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The inside of the stirring barrel 16 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 19, and a plurality of stirring rods 18 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 19. The top of the stirring barrel 16 is fixedly connected to a first motor 5, and the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 19. By adding nutrient fertilizer powder from the inside of the feeding port 6 and adding an appropriate amount of water, the first motor 5 is started through the control panel 4, so that the first motor 5 drives the stirring rod 18 and the rotating shaft 19 to rotate and stir, so that the mixture is mixed into a nutrient solution, which is beneficial to stirring the nutrient fertilizer mixed with water, so as to mix into a nutrient solution for easy spraying.

[0020] The spraying mechanism includes an atomizing nozzle 10, which is slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped groove. One end of the atomizing nozzle 10 is fixedly connected to a handle 7. A pump 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The input end of the pump 15 is fixedly connected to a stirring barrel 16. The output end of the pump 15 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 14. One end of the connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the atomizing nozzle 10. The pump 15 is started through the control panel 4 to extract the nutrient solution inside the stirring barrel 16, and the nutrient solution is transported to the inside of the atomizing nozzle 10 through the connecting pipe 14, thereby atomizing and spraying, which is conducive to spraying the nutrient solution, and can be held in hand, and the practicality is greatly improved.

[0021] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing block 9, which is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 28 and located on one side of the fixing column 12. Two second grooves 27 are provided inside the fixing block 9 and the slider 28. A spring 24 is arranged inside the second groove 27. A stopper 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 24 and located inside the U-shaped groove. The stopper 25 is slidably connected to the second groove 27. A connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the stopper 25 and located inside the spring 24. One end of the connecting rod 23 extends to the outside of the fixing block 9. A pull rod 22 is fixedly connected to one side where the two connecting rods 23 are close to each other. The staff pulls the pull rod 22 so that the pull rod 22 pulls the stopper 25 back into the second groove 27 through the connecting rod 23, thereby removing the atomizing nozzle 10. The spraying can be carried out by holding the handle 7, which is conducive to fixing the spraying mechanism to avoid falling when pushing.

[0022] A feeding port 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing barrel 16, close to the first motor 5. The top of the mixing barrel 16, away from the first motor 5, is fixedly connected to the control panel 4. The first motor 5, the second motor 8, the pump 15, and the third motor 20 are all electrically connected to the control panel 4, which is convenient for the staff to operate and makes the operation more convenient.

[0023] In summary, the nutrient fertilizer spraying device for grape cultivation, when in use, the staff can drive the entire device to move by pushing the handrail 3. When preparing nutrient fertilizer, the nutrient fertilizer powder is put into the inside of the feeding port 6, and an appropriate amount of water is added, and the first motor 5 is started through the control panel 4, so that the first motor 5 drives the stirring rod 18 and the rotating shaft 19 to rotate and stir, so that the mixture is mixed into a nutrient solution, and the pump 15 is started through the control panel 4 to extract the nutrient solution in the stirring barrel 16, and the nutrient solution is transported to the inside of the atomizing nozzle 10 by the connecting pipe 14, so as to be atomized and sprayed. When it is necessary to adjust During the time period, the second motor 8 is started through the control panel 4, so that the second motor 8 drives the screw rod 21 to rotate, and the rotating screw rod 21 drives the slider 28 to slide inside the first groove 11, and drives the spraying mechanism to rise and fall, and the third motor 20 is started through the control panel 4, so that the third motor 20 drives the turntable 13 to rotate, thereby adjusting the spraying direction. When it is inconvenient to pass through the ground, the staff pulls the pull rod 22, so that the pull rod 22 pulls the block 25 through the connecting rod 23 to retract the inside of the second groove 27, thereby removing the atomizing nozzle 10, and spraying can be carried out by holding the handle 7.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nutrient fertilizer spraying device for grape cultivation, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A stirring mechanism is arranged on the top of the base (1); a third motor (20) is fixedly connected to a side of the base (1) away from the stirring mechanism; a rotating disk (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (20) and located above the base (1); a fixing column (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk (13); a first groove (11) is provided on one side of the fixing column (12); a screw rod (21) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first groove (11); a slider (28) is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod (21); ), a U-shaped groove is provided on one side of the slider (28), a second motor (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing column (12), an output end of the second motor (8) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (21), the slider (28) and the first groove (11) are slidably connected, a spraying mechanism is provided inside the U-shaped groove, a fixing mechanism is provided on the top of the slider (28), two universal wheels (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom and corresponding sides of the base (1), and a handrail (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base (1).

2. A nutrient fertilizer spraying device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring barrel (16), the stirring barrel (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the interior of the stirring barrel (16) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (19), the outer side of the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (18), the top of the stirring barrel (16) is fixedly connected to a first motor (5), and the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (19).

3. The nutrient fertilizer spraying device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism comprises an atomizing nozzle (10), wherein the atomizing nozzle (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped groove, one end of the atomizing nozzle (10) is fixedly connected to a handle (7), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a pump (15), the input end of the pump (15) is fixedly connected to a stirring barrel (16), the output end of the pump (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (14), and one end of the connecting pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the atomizing nozzle (10).

4. The nutrient fertilizer spraying device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing block (9), wherein the fixing block (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (28) and is located on one side of the fixing column (12); two second grooves (27) are provided inside the fixing block (9) and the slider (28); a spring (24) is provided inside the second groove (27); a stopper (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (24) and is located inside the U-shaped groove; the stopper (25) and the second groove (27) are slidably connected; a connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the stopper (25) and is located inside the spring (24); one end of the connecting rod (23) extends to the outside of the fixing block (9); and a pull rod (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the two connecting rods (23) that are close to each other.

5. The nutrient fertilizer spraying device for grape cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feeding port (6) is fixedly connected to a side of the top of the mixing barrel (16) close to the first motor (5).

6. The nutrient fertilizer spraying device for grape cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the mixing barrel (16) and the side away from the first motor (5) are fixedly connected to the control panel (4); the first motor (5), the second motor (8), the pump (15), and the third motor (20) are all electrically connected to the control panel (4).